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陕西省西安市艺术职业高级中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.ItwasinthebusinessmeetingthatImadethe_____ofMr.B1ack.A.associationB.acknowledgement
C.acquaintance
D.recognition参考答案:C2.Johnisvery____________—ifhepromisestodosomethinghe’lldoit.A.reliable
B.
confident
C.independent
D.flexible参考答案:A3.ItisreportedthattheVoiceofChinaSeasonII______toaironZhejiangTVthiscomingsummervacationA.schedules B.isscheduled C.hadscheduledD,hadbeenscheduled参考答案:B4.Youshouldstudythedetailsofthepolicy
beforeyousignit.A.inreturn
B.inadvance C.atease
D.onpurpose参考答案:B5.Ifyoudon'tkeepthemeatintherefrigeratoronsuchahotday,itmay____.A.goout
B.goaway
C.gooff
D.godown参考答案:C6.Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations__________.A.arebeingmade B.willbemadeC.havebeenmade D.hadbeenmade参考答案:C【详解】考查动词时态辨析。句意:我们得等到所有的准备工作都做好了才能开始工作。arebeing是现在进行时的被动形式;willbemade是一般将来时的被动形式;havebeenmade是现在完成时的被动形式,用于强调动作产生的影响;hadbeenmade是过去完成时的被动形式。本题是主将从现的用法。主句是将来时时,从句用现在时或相当于现在的时态;现在完成时强调过去对现在的影响或动作从过去一直持续到现在。故选C。【点睛】通常说来,在时间状语从句中使用一般现在时代替将来时,前面的主句中使用将来时。在高中英语中也使用现在完成时代替将来时,表示到将来某个时间已经完成的事情。主句是Wewon’tstart,从句用一般现在时或者现在完成时,故选C。7.Whenwereachedthestadiuminarush,
thenewly-electedmajor____hisspeechandtheperformance_______.
A.havefinished;began
B.hadjustfinished;wasabouttobeginC.hadjustfinished;hadbegun
D.justfinished;began参考答案:B8.TheBostonMarathonbombingskilled3people,includingaChinesecitizen
Shenyang.A.in B.from C.across D.to参考答案:B9.—Iamsogladtofindyouathome.Canyoudomeafavor?—Sure._______?A.Whynot
B.What’supC.Howcome
D.Howisitgoing参考答案:B试题分析:句意:--我很高兴看到你回家了,你能帮我一个忙吗?--当然。什么事?AWhynot为什么不?同意B.What’sup什么事?C.Howcome怎么回事?D.Howisitgoing最近怎么样?根据语境,故选B。10.Apparentlysheseemsconfidentbut____sheisextremelynervous.
A.inall
B.ingeneral
C.inreality
D.inparticular参考答案:C11.Sparingnothoughtforherownsafety,shedivedintotheriver______thechild.A.saving B.beingsaved C.tosave D.tobesaved参考答案:C句意:没有为她自己的安全考虑,她冲进河里去救那个孩子。此处是不定式作目的状语,she是save的动作执行者,故选C。12.—ItseemsthatAnndoesn'tlikethebagyouboughtforhertheotherday.
—_______?Ihavebeentoldsheisdesperateforoneofthatstyle.
A.Ifso B.Howcome C.Sowhat
D.Whatif参考答案:B13.dailyA.bargain
B.said
C.curtain
D.explain参考答案:B14.Ican’taffordanewhouse
thegovernmentlowersthehousingprices.A.once
B.if
C.after
D.unless参考答案:D15.Aftera_____discussion,theycameupwithanew____tothestudyofphysics.A.twohours’,access
B.twohours’,way
C.two-hour,approach
D.two-hour,method参考答案:C略16.-_______leaveattheendofthismonth.-Idon’tthinkyoushoulddothatuntil_________anotherjob.
A.I’mgoingto;you’dfound
B.I’mgoingto;you’vefound
C.I’ll;you’llfind
D.I’ll;you’dfind参考答案:解析:B.该题通过语境考查时态。第一句用表计划打算的将来时;关键是第二句要用“从现”,没有一般现在时,故用现在完成时,更强调条件:某事完成才能做某事。17.-______hehavebeenchosenascaptainofthefootballteam?
-Yes,he_____.
A.Can;musthave
B.Must;musthave
C.Can;must
D.Must;must参考答案:A略二、新的题型18.短文填词(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,根据以下提示:1)汉语提示,2)首字母提示,3)语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词,并将该词完整地写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确,拼写正确。For25yearsTerryComm.wasapoliceman,butforthelast17yearshehasbeen
76
(行走)upanddownfivemilesofbeacheveryday,lookingforthingsthatmightbeu
77
tosomeone.Terry’sabeachcomber(海滩拾荒者).Nearlyeverythinginhiscottagehascome
78
thesea–chairs,tables,eventinsoffood.“IevenfoundaboxofbeerjustbeforeChristmas.Thatwasnice,”heremembers.Hefindslotsofbottleswithmessagesinthem,
79
(主要地)fromchildren.Theyallgetar
80
ifthere’sanaddressinthebottle.Shoes?“Ifyoufindone,you’llfindthe
81
thenextweek,”hesays.Butdoeshereallym
82
aliving?“Halfaliving,”hesmiles.“AnywayIhavemypolicepension.ButIdon’tactuallyneedmoney.Mylifeisrichin
83
(多样性).”Terryishappy.“Youhavetofindawaytoliveasimplelife.”“SomepeoplesayI’mmad,”saysTerry.“
84
therearemuchmorewho’dliketodo
85
Ido.Lookatme.I’vegoteverythingIcouldpossiblywant.”参考答案:76walking
77useful
78from
79mainly
80reply
81other
82make
83variety
84But
85what三、阅读理解19.AnnaSchiferlhadn’tevengotoutofbedwhenshereachedforhercellphoneandtypedatexttohermom,onerecentSaturday.Monwasrightdownstairsinthekitchen.Thetext?Annawantedaneggforbreakfast.Soonafter,JoannaSchiferlcalled,“Ifyouwanttotalktome,Anna,comedownstairsandseeme!”Annalaughsaboutitnow.“Iwaskindofbeinglazy,”sheadmits.Thesedays,manypeoplewithcellphonesprefertextingtoaphonecall.Andthat’screatingacommunicationdivide,ofsorts—thetalkersvs.thetexters.Somewouldarguethatit’snobigdeal.Butmanyexpertssaythemostsuccessfulcommunicatorswill,ofcourse,havethecompetencetodoboth.Andtheyfearthatmoreofusareunabletohave—oratleastareavoiding—thetraditionalface–to–faceconversations.Manyprofessorssayitisnotcommontoseestudentsoutsideofclass.“Isitinmyofficehourslonelynowbecauseifmystudentshaveaquestion,theyemailme,oftenlateatnight,”saysReneeHouston,aprofessorattheUniversityofPugetSoundinWashingtonstate.“Andtheynevercall.”AsAnnaseesit:“Therearepeopleyou’lltext,butwon’tcall.It’sjustawaytostayintouchwitheachother.”Somebelievethatscoresoftextseachdaykeeppeoplemoreconnected.“Theproblemisthattheconversationisn’tverydeep,”saysJosephGrenny,co-authorofthebookCrucialConversations:ToolsforTalkingWhenStakesareHigh.“Theproblemhasbeentheresincewe’vehadtelephones—probablysincethetimeofatelegraph,”Grennysays.Textingisjustthelatestwaytodothat.Thoughtheymaynotalwaysbesogoodatdeepconversationsthemselves,Grennysuggeststhatparentsmodelthebehaviorfortheirchildrenandputdowntheirowncellphones.Hesaysthattheyalsoshouldsetlimits,asAnna’smomdidwhenshemadethe“notextingtopeopleinthesamehouse”rule.24.AccordingtoParagraph1,Joanna
. A.wasverystrictwithherdaughter B.didnotknowhowtouseacellphone C.wasangrythatherdaughtergotuplate D.didnothaveanybreakfastthatmorning25.
Theunderlinedword“competence”inParagraph2probablymeans“
”. A.chance B.ability C.courage D.patience26.
InJosephGrenny’sopinion,
. A.cellphonesmakepeoplelonelier B.telephoneshelppeoplecommunicateclearly C.textinghelpspeoplehavedeeperconversations D
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