2022年河南省洛阳市偃师第一高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年河南省洛阳市偃师第一高级中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Nigelsentthegirlanicelittlenote_____herforadrink．（）A．invited B．invitingC．tobeinviting D．invite参考答案：B分析句意可知，"_____herforadrink"在句中作后置定语，修饰anicelittlenote，其中动词invite与逻辑主语Nigel构成主谓关系，故应选动词的现在分词形式；C．tobeinviting是动词不定式的进行时，表示正在进行的或与谓语动词同时发生的动作，用在此处不合句意；故选B2.Justusethisroomforthetimebeing,andwe’llofferyoualargerone_______itbecomesavailableA.assoonas

B.unless

C.asfaras

D.until参考答案：A。解析：本题考查状语从句连词辨析。句意为“仅暂时使用此房间，它一（assoonas）可以正常使用，我们就提供你一个大点的。”3.Asmanyasfivecoursesareprovided，andyouarefreetochoose

suitsyoubest．A．whatever

B．whichever

C．whenever

D．wherever参考答案：B4.）Hisalbumwonseveralawardsatthemusicfestival,_______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.it参考答案：A考查非限制性定语从句。which引导非限定性定语从句，在从句中作主语，其先行词是前面整个句子。5.

BarackObama’svictoryisahistoricvictoryand

thatpromisedchangeandovercamecenturiesofprejudice.

A．one

B．it

C．theone

D．that参考答案：A6.Wecanseeclearlyfromthetopofthebuilding_____________thatthepolicearetalkingto．

A．whatisit

B．whoitis

C．howisit

D．whereitis参考答案：B7.Shegotstuckinatrafficjamontheway,orshe

dinnerwithusnow．A．willbehaving

B．washaving

C．ishaving

D．wouldbehaving参考答案：D34.Wewereallagreedthatthecottagewould_______aperfectholidayhomeforthefamily.A.host

B.turn

Cperform

D.make参考答案：D9.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdinthegarden.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till参考答案：A10.Theydesiredthey_________therighttovote.A.had B.have C.were D.are参考答案：B11._______,theprojectiswellcarriedoutdespitesomeminorproblems.A.Afterall

B.Inall

C.Aboveall

D.Allinall参考答案：D12.Hesaidhewouldofferussomehelp.Hedidn’t,_________.A.either

B.though

C.yet

D.otherwise参考答案：B13.__wegetgoodweather,itwillbeasuccessfulholiday.Whichiswrong?A.Solongas

B.Providedthat

C.Solong

D.Onconditionthat参考答案：C14.Nothavingpromotedthenewdigitalcamerasuccessfully,thecompanyshould

itsoriginalmarketingmethods.A.accountfor

B.reflecton

C.workout

D.callup参考答案：B15._____onthetelevisionor_____amagazine,andthenyouwilloftenseealotofadvertisements.A．Turning;open

B．Turn;opening

C．Turn;open

D．Turning;opening参考答案：C

16.Thisresearchhasattractedwide_______coverageandhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision’sTomorrow’sWorld.A.message

B.information

C.media

D.data参考答案：D略17.Waitamoment.Thedirector_____herassistantpickupsomesandwichesforthemeeting.A.has B.hashad C.hadhad D.washaving参考答案：B句意：等会。经理已经让助理去拿些三明治了。根据语境可知应用现在完成时。故选B。二、新的题型18.Thehumanbraincanholdmuchmoreinformationthanmostcomputers.However,thereisanotherdifferencebetweenhumansandcomputers.Computersdon'tforgetinformationtheyaregiven,buthumansoftendo.Noonerememberseverything,buteveryonecanimprovetheirmemoryiftheywantto.Herearesomesuggestions.◆Trytousenewinformationimmediately（立刻）.Forexample,ifyoumeetsomeonewhosays"Hi!I'mCarlos,"don'tjustsay"Hello."Repeattheperson'sname.Say"

36

"◆

37

Forexample,it'shardtomemorize109244153.Butifyoubreakitintothreeparts--109/244/153—itbecomeseasier.◆Writeoutwhatyouneedtorememberoverandoveragain.Thiswillhelpyoukeepitinmindlonger,especiallyformemorizingformulas(公式)orfacts.◆

38

.Ifyoubringwhatyou'velearnedbacktoyourmind,theybecomeeasiertoremember.Forexample,beforeyougotosleep,it’sagoodideatoreviewthenewthingsyoulearnedthatday.◆Discusswithafriend.

39

Youcanhaveadiscussionaboutwhat'srightandwhat'swrong,anditwillleadtotherightanswer.◆Nevertellyourselfthatyouhaveabadmemory.

40

.Andeveryone'smemorygetsbetteriftheyuseitoftenenough.Allofthesuggestionsarehelpful.Ifyoufollowthem,youarecertaintoimproveyourmemory.A.Hello,IamSophia.Gladtomeetyou!B.Youcanalwaysdosomethingtohelpimproveyourmemory.C.Hello,Carlos.

D.AlwaysreviewinformationE.Itisalwayseasiertorememberthingsthroughdiscussions.G.Becauseyourfriendscansharesadnesswithyou.F.Breakabignumberintosmallerparts.参考答案：36-40CFDEB三、阅读理解19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageandtherequiredwordslimit.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.

IwasborninMississippiinthe1960s.Mydisabilitieswerecausedbylackofoxygentomybrain.IgrewupknowingIwasdifferent.ThefirsttimeIfelthurtwasinGradeFive.Theotherfourthandfifthgradersplayedtogetherinthegymclass,whileIwasputinthesecondgradegymclass.Oneday,afamousfootballplayervisitedthefourthandfifthgradeP.E.class.AlltheboysgothisautographexceptmebecauseIwaswiththesecondgradersplayinggames.Momcalledtheschooltotellthemitwasn’tfair,buttheschoolblamedmeforcomplainingtoomuch.Inthe1980s,whenmymomwasdeliveringherbaby,shedied.Mydadbecameevenmoredistant.HeneveraskedmeifIwantedtotalkaboutherdeath.Iwasdepressedandbegandrinkingwinetorelievethepain.Dadgotremarriedin1985.Everyonewenttotheweddingexceptme;hetoldmetostayhomeandwatchthehouse.Whenmyhighschoolballcamearound,Iwantedtogobutwasn’tallowed.WhenIgraduated,mydadandstep-momrefusedtoholdapartyforme.Theyputmeinagrouphomeaftergraduation.MylifechangedwhenIbecamealocalleaderoftheNationalSelf-advocacyGroup.Atfirst,Ithoughtthegroupwasn’tformeuntilIfoundoutitwasallaboutempowerment!Mygoalistobethevoiceforpeoplewhohaven’tbeenheardandtoempower（使自主）them.Manyfamilies,likemine,don’tbelievethattheirdisabledfamilymemberhasavoiceormindoftheirown.Lookingbackovermy16yearsofleadershipexperience,I’mproudthatI’vehelpeddisabledpeople.Theyshouldbeencouragedtonevergiveupandtofollowtheirownpath.

81.Whydidthewriter’smomcalltheschool?

(nomorethan8words)(2marks)___________________________________________________________________________82.Whydidthewriterfeelpainfulanddepressedinhistwenties?(