高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit4Pygmalion课件新人教版选修

选修八教材复习篇Unit4

Pygmalion栏目导航02基础自主梳理03核心考点探究01晨背话题写作01晨背话题写作[话题单词]1．adaptv． 改编2．adaptationn． 改编本3．playn． 戏剧4．actn． 幕5．scenen． 场6．classicaladj. 古典的7．bestsellern． 畅销书8．masterpiecen． 杰作9．endingn． 结局10．adorevt. 敬慕，崇拜，钟爱，很喜欢11．elegantadj. 高雅的，优雅的，文雅的12．beliefn． 相信，信念；信条，信仰13．classifyvt. 将……分类14．conventionaladj. 惯例的，常规的15．harmonyn． 协调，和谐；融洽[话题短语]1．classicalliterature古典文学2．contemporaryliterature现代文学3．popularliterature大众文学4．beregardedas被认为……5．makeone’sacquaintance与……结识6．inartisticterms从艺术的角度来说7．regardlessof不管，不顾8．makeupfor弥补9．withsatisfaction满意10．let...down使……失望或沮丧[话题佳句]1．Theymadethestoryintoaplay.他们把这个故事改编成了戏剧。2．It’smyfavouriteShakespeareplay.它是我最喜欢的一部莎士比亚戏剧。3．It’saplay—painful，funnyandpowerfullyacted.

这是一部悲喜交加、表演感人的戏剧。4．TheplaywasanimmediateandunquestionedsuccessinLondon.这部戏迅速在伦敦获得了无可争议的成功。02基础自主梳理1．核心单词①_____________

n．结果；效果②__________

n．情节；阴谋③____________

n．身份；地位；职位④___________

adj.较高的，较上的⑤______________

vt.俯视；忽视；不理会⑥___________________

adj.不同寻常的；非凡的……………识记·思考·运用

⑦__________

vt.&vi.(使)褪色；减弱；逐渐消失⑧_____________

n.汽笛；口哨；笛声v．吹口哨，吹哨子，鸣汽笛⑨______________

adj.可怕的；恐怖的→____________

n．恐怖⑩_______________

adj.有效的→____________

n．影响；效果⑪______________

vi.犹豫；踌躇→________________

n．犹豫；踌躇⑫________________

n．适应(性)；改编本→___________

v．适应；改编⑬____________

adj.适当的→______________

adv.适当地，恰当地⑭______________

adj.错误的；不正确的→_____________

n．&v．错误；误会⑮_____________

n．&vt.麻烦；费神→_________________

adj.带来麻烦的，使人心烦的fadewhistlehorriblehorroreffectiveeffecthesitatehesitationadaptationadaptproperproperlymistakenmistaketroubletroublesome⑯_________

vt.抢劫；盗窃；剥夺→_____________

n．抢劫(行为)→____________

n．强盗，盗贼⑰_____________

n．机会；运气；大笔的钱→_______________

adj.幸运的→_________________

adv.幸运地⑱____________

n．谈论；评述vt.&vi.谈论；说起→________________

adj.非凡的；出众的→________________

adv.惊人地；异常地robrobberyrobberfortunefortunatefortunatelyremarkremarkableremarkably蜡古董

澡盆背心，内衣长统袜大使抽泣，

啜泣钉；钉子；指甲谴责；使……注定妥协；折中⑪refereen．_______________⑫captionn．___________________⑬garmentn．_________________(pl.)________⑭waistn．_____________⑮laundryn._______________⑯superioradj.________________

n．___________⑰brilliantadj._____________________⑱shabbyadj.___________________⑲authenticadj.____________________⑳betrayvt.___________________→betrayaln．___________裁判，仲裁，调解员(图片，漫画等的)说明文字(一件)衣服服装腰，腰部，腰围洗衣店；要洗的衣服优秀的；较高的上级；长官光辉灿烂的；杰出的；才华横溢的破旧的，破烂的，衣衫褴褛的真的，真正的；可信的，可靠的显露出(本来面目)；背叛背叛；泄露惊奇，惊叹；震惊惊奇；惊讶编排；把……归类；把……分类分类；归类相识；了解；熟人使认识；使了解；使熟悉使人反感的；令人厌恶的感到厌恶的厌恶；嫌恶经典的；一流的；典雅的；有代表性的经典著作古典的；古典艺术的；经典的；传统的不舒服的；不安的；不自在的不舒服地；不自在地舒服的舒适，舒服安慰用上面所给单词的适当形式填空1．Weseldomcontacteachother：sheismoreofan__________________(acquaint)thanafriend.2．Itis________________(remark)thatwomendidn'thavethevoteuntilthattime.3．Yesterdayanoldwoman_____________meforherdaughter.ThatmeansIwas______________forherdaughter.Infactsheoftenmakesthesame_____________.(mistake)4．Don't______________toaskforhelpandsolvetheproblemwithout________________.(hesitate)5．Iwas_______________toseethe________________pictureonthepageofSunday'sfeaturearticle.(disgust)acquaintanceremarkablemistookmistakenmistakehesitatehesitationdisgusteddisgustingadaptingadaptationrobbedrobberclassifiedclassificationfortunatefortuneFortunately1．accumulate相关动词小结①accumulatevt.&vi.积累②increasevt.&vi.增长③enlargevt.&vi.扩大；放大④expandvt.&vi.扩大；膨胀⑤shrinkvt.&vi.收缩；缩小⑥reducevt.&vi.减少3．“恐惧”表达词一览①afraid畏惧，害怕 ②alarm惊慌，恐慌③dreadful可怕的 ④fear恐怖，畏惧⑤frighten使惊惧，吓唬 ⑥horror战栗，恐怖⑦horrible恐怖的 ⑧panic惊慌的⑨scare吓，吓唬 ⑩scream惊叫⑪terrible可怕的 ⑫terrified恐怖的⑬terror恐怖

⑭tremble(因恐怖、忧虑等)战栗，焦虑，担心⑮scaredtodeath吓死4．后缀－ive形容词集锦①active主动的②passive被动的③positive积极的④negative消极的⑤subjective主观的⑥expensive昂贵的5．与“犯罪”有关的词汇①crimen．罪行；犯罪②criminaln．罪犯；adj.犯罪的③sentencev．判决；宣判④guiltyadj.有罪的⑤arrestv．逮捕1．动词短语①pass..._________as...(把某人)改变或冒充成……②make___________acquaintance结识；与……相见③robsb.________sth.抢劫某人某物④fade_________(声音、画面)逐渐模糊；渐淡⑤show...________

带或领……进来off……………识记·思考·运用

one’sofoutin2．介词短语①interms________...就……来说；从……角度②________disguise伪装(的)；假扮的③________needof需要3．其他形式①generally______________

一般来说②once__________

再一次ofininspeakingmorePassingoffasfadedoutshowedininneedofrobbedofmakeacquaintance1．“v.＋sb.＋of＋sth.”短语随手包①informsb.ofsth.通知某人某事②remindsb.ofsth.提醒某人某事③robsb.ofsth.抢劫某人某物④suspectsb.ofsth.怀疑某人某事⑤accusesb.ofsth.控告某人某事⑥warnsb.ofsth.警告某人某事⑦curesb.ofsth.治愈某人某病⑧convincesb.ofsth.使某人信服某事2．“in＋名词＋of”短语大荟萃①inchargeof负责；掌管②inhonorof向……表达敬意③incaseof万一；以防④indefenseof保卫⑤insearchof寻找⑥inneedof需要⑦inplaceof代替⑧infavorof赞成；支持⑨inmemoryof为纪念……背原句学句型练仿写1.WhatifIwas?如果我是，又怎么样呢？Whatif...？意为“如果……将会怎么样？”。在接下来的半小时里，如果这个问题必须解决会怎样？_______________________________inthenexthalfhour？Whatifthisproblemhastobesolved

背原句学句型练仿写2.But，sir，(proudly)onceeducatedtospeakproperly，thatgirlcouldpassherselfoffinthreemonthsasaduchessatanambassador’sgardenparty.不过，先生，(高傲地)一旦有人教她把英语说好了，这个女孩就可以在三个月以内冒充公爵夫人出席大使主办的花园晚会了。onceeducated是省略结构，完整形式为oncethegirliseducated。当被问到他为何如此伤心时，这个学生说他失去了这次出国的机会。______________________________，thestudentsaidhehadbeenrobbedoftheopportunityofgoingabroad.Whenaskedwhyhewassosad

背原句学句型练仿写3.HenryHigginsandColonelPickeringaresittingdeepinconversation.亨利·希金斯与皮克林上校正坐着进行深入的交谈。形容词短语deepinsth.意为“专心于……”，在句中作状语。全神贯注地读书，他没注意到老师走进教室。______________________，hedidn’tnoticetheteachercameintotheclassroom.Deepinthebook

when………………3500词汇语境篇——先练后背，事半功倍

werebecondemnedoforamazementantoinvestigateadaptationhesitatev．犹豫，踌躇，迟疑不决；顾虑，疑虑(教材原句)Agentleman(G)passesandhesitatesforamoment.这时一位先生从这儿路过，他迟疑了片刻。03核心考点探究拓展词：hesitationn．犹豫(1)hesitatetodosth.迟疑做某事；不愿做某事hesitateabout/in/at/over对……犹豫不决(2)withouthesitation毫不犹豫地havenohesitationindoingsth.毫不犹豫地做某事(1)Afewstudents_______________tostart.许多学生犹豫着开始了。(2)Donothesitate______________(laugh)atanythingyoufindamusing.只要觉得好笑就尽管笑。(3)单句语法填空①Heneverhesitates_____________(help)mewheneverI'mintrouble.②Seeingthegirlstrugglinginthelake，hethrewhimselfintheicywater_____________hesitation，andsavedherfromdrowning.hesitatedtolaughtohelpwithoutIwouldhavenohesitationindecliningthepost

Iwouldn'thesitatetodeclinethepost

condemnvt.谴责；使……处于不幸/不愉快的状态；判刑，宣告……有罪(教材原句)LookatthisgirlwithherterribleEnglish：theEnglishthatwillcondemnhertotheguttertotheendofherdays.你瞧那个姑娘，英语说得那样糟糕：那一口英语使她注定要在贫民窟里待一辈子了。(1)condemnsb.as...把某人指责为……condemnsb./sth.for...因……而谴责某人/某事condemnsb.todosth.判罚某人做某事；做……注定condemnsb.tosth.迫使某人处于……境地；判处某人某种刑罚condemnsb.todeath判某人死刑(2)becondemnedtodosth.迫使……接受(困境)，注定……hecondemned/sentencedtodeath被判处死刑(1)Thosewhodonotrememberthepastare_______________(condemn)torepeatit.忘记过去的人必将重蹈覆辙。(2)Allthenewspaperscondemnedthegeneral_________hisspeechattackingafriendlynation.所有的报纸都谴责了该将军的攻击友邦国家的演说。condemnedfor(3)语境活用Lackofskills_______________(condemn)hertoliveapoorlife.Thoughsheknewthatsocietywouldcondemnherfor________________(abandon)herbaby，shedidsoatlast.Thejudgecondemnedhertooneyearinprison.Butsheexpected_____________________(condemn)todeath.缺乏技能注定了她要过着艰难的生活。尽管她知道社会会谴责她遗弃孩子，她还是做了。法官判处她一年徒刑，但她希望被判处死刑。condemnedabandoningtobecondemnedremarkn．谈论；言论；评述

v．谈论：评论；说起(教材原句)Youcanplaceamanbyjustafewremarks.你可以根据几句话判定(对方)是哪个地方的人。拓展词：remarkableadj.非凡的；显著的remarkablyadv.引人注目地；明显地(1)makearemarkon/upon/about就……发表评论exchangeafewremarks交换意见(2)remarkon/uponsth.评论/谈论某事remarkthat...评论……beremarkablefor＝beknown/famousfor以……著称(1)Itwouldberudetoremarkon/uponother'sappearance.对他人的相貌品头论足是不礼貌的。(2)Hisdrawings________________________theiraccuracy.他的画以精细著称。(3)单句语法填空①AnnagotreallyangrybyJack'sruderemarks______________herfigure.②It'sbadmanners_______________(remark)onothers.③Ellenlaterregrettedher_____________(remark)abouthisprivateaffairs.areremarkableforon/abouttoremarkremarksDon'tmakeruderemarksremarkablefortunen．运气；机会；大笔的钱(教材原句)Well，Inever！Awholepound！Afortune！啊，我从来没有见过！整整一英镑呢！一笔财富呀！拓展词：fortunateadj.幸运的(＝lucky)fortunatelyadv.幸运地(＝luckily)unfortunatelyadv.不幸地(＝unluckily)(1)makeafortune发财；致富seek/tryone'sfortune碰运气havethegoodfortunetodosth.有幸做某事(fortune后只接不定式)(2)befortunatetodosth./indoingsth.在……方面运气好Itisfortunatethat...幸运的是……fortunein大笔的钱运气，机会命运(4)语境活用Tomake_______fortune，shewenttothesouth____________(try)herfortune.Thoughshefailedinbusiness，，_________________(fortune)，shecame__________afortune.But___________________(fortune)，themandiedinacaraccidentandsheagainhadtodependonherself.为了发财，她到南方来碰碰运气。虽然她在生意上失败了，但她遇到了一个有钱人。并且，幸运的是，她得到了一笔财产。然而不幸的是，这个男人在一次事故中遇难，她不得不重新依靠自己。atotryfortunatelyintounfortunatelySheisfortunatetomeetSheisfortunateinmeetingItisfortunatethatshemeetsgenerallyspeaking一般来说；大体上(教材原句)Generallyspeaking，peoplearemorepolitetothosewhotheythinkareofahighersocialclass(H)andlesspolitetothosetheyconsideraremembersofalowerclass(L)．一般而言，人们对他们认为是高层社会的人更有礼貌，对于他们认为是低层社会的成员不太礼貌。(1)personallyspeaking就我个人而言honestlyspeaking诚实地说strictlyspeaking严格地说franklyspeaking坦率地说roughlyspeaking粗略地讲；大体来说broadlyspeaking广义地说exactlyspeaking准确地说relativelyspeaking相对而言scientificallyspeaking从科学的角度来说(2)ingeneral总的来说；大体上asageneralrule一般而言；在通常情况下(1)Generally______________(speak)，thosewhopayattentiontophysicalexerciseareingoodhealth.一般来说，那些注意体育锻炼的人身体健康状况良好。(2)InAmericanculturethesmileis________generalanexpressionofpleasure.在美国文化中，微笑一般表示快乐。(3)单句语法填空①Personally______________(speak)，Ihavenoobjectiontoyourleavingatonce.②_____________(frank)speaking，Idon'tagreewithyou.③______________(strict)speaking，youmusthandinyourpapersnextweek.speakinginspeakingFranklyStrictlyGenerally(1)________myterms，one'ssuccesscannotalwaysbemeasur