2022-2023学年陕西省西安市爱知中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年陕西省西安市爱知中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thesereferencebooksdonatedbyanon-profitableorganizationareavailablefor____wantstohaveit.

A.anyone

B.someone

C.who

D.whoever参考答案：D略2.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,______nervousand

anxious.A.exposed;felt B.exposed;feeling C.exposing;feeling D.exposing;felt参考答案：B3.Indiaattained________independencein1947,after________longstruggle.A.不填；a B.the;

aC.an;不填 D.an;

the参考答案：A【详解】考查冠词。句意：印度在一段长时间的斗争之后，在1947年获得了独立。independence意为：独立，不可数；alongstruggle一段长时间的斗争。故选A项。4.Wecaneasilygetawayfromthecomputer____hasbeenstoredinit. A.which

B.anything

C.that

D.what参考答案：D5.Marywrote

articleonwhytheteamhadfailedtowin

game.A.an;a

B.a;the

C.an;a

D.an;the参考答案：D6.-Whyareyouso____togetthepart-timejob,Joseph?

-Iamingreatneedofmoneytosupportmyselfthroughcollege.

A.desperate

B.critical

C.cautious

D.accurate参考答案：A7.----Jack,wouldyouminddrivingmetoworktomorrowmorning?

----

.Mycarisstillbeingrepairedinthegarage.A.Noproblem

B.Notatall

C.Yes,Iwould

D.Forgetit参考答案：D8.

isexpectedthatitwillbefinetomorrow,when

we

can

do

some

outdooractivities．

A．As

B．It

C．That

D．Which

参考答案：B9.Althoughmanymeasures___,theworld’seconomyisstillgoingdown.A.aretaken

B.havebeentaken

C.weretaken

D.willbetaken参考答案：B略10.Betweenthetwobooks

thephotoalbumyouarelookingfor.

A．are

B．is

C．has

D．have参考答案：B11.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney____menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.

A.but

B.while

C.because

D.though参考答案：B32.Tobealearnedman,wemustkeepitinmindthatwemustmakeeverythinginthebook____.A.oursown

B.ourselves

C.ours

D.us参考答案：C略13.Healthmanagementmembershipfeesrangefrom2,000yuan($320)to20,000yuanayear_____onthelevelofservice.A.depend

B.depended

C.depending

D.todepend参考答案：C14.Hedoesn’tlack______tolearn.Youdon’thavetotellorforcehimtodothisorthat.A.attempt B.motivationC.conception

D.realization参考答案：B15.——IsthereandirectflighttoNewYorktonight?

——There______be;I’llringtheticketofficeandfinditout.

A.can

B.will

C.might

D.need参考答案：C解析：此题考查情态动词表示猜测的用法。句意：今晚有到纽约的直航吗？可能有吧，我给售票处打个电话问问。从说话者的语气可知他没有把握，所以用might。can表示“可能”时，是指理论上的可能性，不涉及具体的时间和场合。will不合句意；need用作情态动词时，不能用于肯定句。16.Hestoodtherefor

seemedalongtime,wondering

hewasgoinginthedirection.A.which;if B.which;what C.what;what D.what;if参考答案：D略17.Becausetheirenvironmenthadbeendestroyed,thepandashadnoalternativebut____________.A.staytherewasnofoodB.staywheretherewasnofoodC.tostaytherewasnofoodD.tostaywheretherewasnofood参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Teaisenjoyedallovertheworldasacomfortingtreat.First,choosethetypeofteayouwanttodrink.Therearevarioustypesofteathatofferdifferenthealth___41___(benefit)andflavors.Next,boilapotofwaterandpouritoveryourtea.Allowyourteatosoakthoroughly.Addmilkandsugartoincreasetheflavorofteasoraddhoney___42___lightlyflavoredteasifdesired.Greenteaisknownfor___43___(it)highlevelofacancer-fightingchemical.___44___,greenteaishighincaffeineandcanmakeyoufeelanxiousandnervousifyoudrinktoomuch.Itissaidthatoolongteamaypromotehealthyskinandblackteacan___45___(great)reducetheriskofbreastcancerinyoungerwomen.Writeteaishelpfulinpreventingcavitiesandbuildingthe___46___(strong)ofyourteeth.Therehavebeenmanyclaimsaboutherbalteaswhichcandogoodtohealth,butthereislimitedresearchor____47____(support)dataontheseclaims.Mostteascan___48___(buy)andtransportedintinsoflooseteaorinsmallpackagesofteabags.Somepeoplebelievethatlooseleafteashavea___49___(fresh)flavorthanteabags___50___otherspreferteabagsbecausethey’remucheasiertouseandcarryaround.参考答案：41.benefits

42.to

43.its

44.However

45.greatly

46.strength

47.supporting

48.bebought

49.fresher

50.while本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了我国传统的茶文化，主要描述了煮茶的方法以及不同种类茶的功能。41.考查名词。“offerdifferenthealth_____1_____(benefit)andflavors”，分析句子结构，由连词and可知flavors与横线处是并列结构，所以应填写名词。故填benefits。42.考查介词。“Addmilkandsugartoincreasetheflavorofteasoraddhoney___2___lightlyflavoredteasifdesired”,连接词and连接两个并列结构，由前句中的add…to…把…添加到…中去，后句也为同样的结构。故填to。43.考查物主代词。“Greenteaisknownfor_____3_____(it)highlevelofacancer-fightingchemical”，分析该句，for为介词，highlevelofacancer-fightingchemical是名词，而横线后句子指代不明，应补充代词成分。故填its。44.考查副词。根据前文“Greenteaisknownforitshighlevelofacancer-fightingchemica”绿茶含有较多的化学抗癌物质，以及后文“greenteaishighincaffeineandcanmakeyoufeelanxiousandnervousifyoudrinktoomuch”如果你喝太多会使你感觉焦虑和紧张，前文表示积极意义，后文表示消极意义，两句之间为转折关系。故填However。45.考查副词。“blackteacan_____5_____(great)reducetheriskofbreastcancer”，句子结构完整，不缺少成分，reduce为动词，应用副词修饰动词，故填greatly。...46.考查名词。“buildingthe_____6_____(strong)ofyourteeth”，横线前是the,横线后为介词of，所以横线处应填写名词。故填strength。47.考查形容词。“thereislimitedresearchor_____7_____(support)dataontheseclaims”，or连接两个并列结构。Limited为形容词，所以横线处也应填形容词，修饰名词data。故填supporting。48.考查被动语态。“Mostteascan_____8_____(buy)”，tea与buy之间是被动关系，横线前有情态动词can，所以应该用be+被动语态的形式，故填bebought。49.考查形容词。“Somepeoplebelievethatlooseleafteashavea_____9_____(fresh)flavorthanteabags”，由than可知，该句表示两者之间的对比关系，所以应该用比较级，横线前为a，横线后为名词，所以横线处应该用形容词的比较级形式。故填fresher。50.考查连接词。根据前文“Somepeoplebelievethatlooseleafteashavea

fresherflavorthanteabags”,结合后文“otherspreferteabags”，可知此句表转折。故填while。三、阅读理解19.WhenIwasafreshman,onChristmasbreakIwenthomeandlookedthroughthebagsofclothesMomintendedtogiveaway.Itookabaggyredshirt,forIneededsomethingtowearinartclass.Momwassurprised.Sheworethatwhenshewaspregnantwithmyyoungerbrother.Theredshirtbecameapartofmycollegewardrobe.Aftergraduation,IworetheshirtthedayImovedintomynewapartmentandonSaturdaymorningwhenIcleaned.WhenIbecamepregnant,Iworetheredshirtduringbig-bellydays.ImissedMomandtherestofmyfamily.Butthatshirthelped.Ismiled,rememberingthatMotherhadwornitwhenshewaspregnant,15yearsearlier.ThatChristmas,thinkingofthewarmfeelingstheshirthadgivenme,IwrappeditinholidaypaperandsentittoMom.WhenMomwrotetothankmeforher“real”gift,shesaidtheredshirtwaslovely.Shenevermentioneditagain.Thenextyear,whenmyhusbandandImovedthekitchentable,Inoticedsomethingredtapedtoitsbottom.Itwastheshirt!Andsothepatternwasset.Onournextvisithome,IsecretlyplacedtheshirtunderMomandDad’smattress.TwoyearspassedbeforeIdiscovereditunderthebaseofourliving-roomfloorlamp.TheredshirtwasjustwhatIneedednowwhilerefinishingfurniture.Thewalnutstainsaddedcharacter.Yearslater,myhusbandandIdivorced.Withmythreechildren,IpreparedtomovebacktoIllinois,depressed.SuddenlyIsawthestainedredshirt.Ismiled.AfterunpackinginournewhomeIvisitedher,andIhiditinherbottomdresserdrawer.Meanwhile,Ifoundagoodjobataradiostation.AyearlaterIdiscoveredtheredshirthiddeninaragbaginmycleaningcloset.TheshirtwasMother’sfinalgift.Motherdiedthreemonthslater.Iwastemptedtosendtheredshirt,fadedbutindecentshape,withhertohergrave.ButI’mgladIdidn’t,myolderdaughterisincollegenow,majoringinart.Andeveryartstudentneedsabaggyredshirttoweartoartclass.5．Wheredidtheauthorgettheshirtforthefirsttime?A．Inunwantedbagsofclothes.

B．Inartclassincollege.C．Inhercollegewardrobe.

D．Inthekitchen.6．Howdidtheshirthelptheauthor?A．Theshirtmadeherfindagoodjobataradiostation.B．Theshirtrelievedhomesicknessfromtheauthor.C．Theshirtwastheonlyclothesthattheauthorhadforartclass.D．TheshirtwasthecheapestgifttogivetoherMomforChristmas.7．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thepattern”refertointhetext?A．Visitingtheparentsregularly.

B．Oftentappingsomethingtothebottomofthetable.C．Movingthekitchentableregularly.

D．Secretlygivingandreceivingtheshirt.8．Whatistheimportantreasonfortheauthor’svaluingtheshirtsomuch?A