北京地安门中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

北京地安门中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Youwillbreakdownifyoukeepondoinglikethat.

---______,butIjustwantagoodresultinthisexam.

A.Thanksalot

B.Don’tmentionitC.You’rewelcome

D.Soundsgreat参考答案：A略2.Whilehe__________inEurope,he__________somephotographsofmanyuniversities.

A.traveled;wastaking

B.wastraveling;took

C.traveled;hadtaken

D.wastraveling;hadtaken参考答案：B

3._____onFebruary5,2019,the

WanderingEarthsoonbecameagreathit.A.Releasing B.BeingreleasedC.Released D.Torelease参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：《流浪地球》于2019年2月5日上映，很快就大受欢迎。WanderingEarth与release之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词作状语，故C项正确。4.Allthefellowworkerswereshockedby

newsthatBobwasappointed

directorofthefactory． A．a;the B．the;/ C．the;the

D．/;/参考答案：B24.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything________.A．incharge

B．inturn

C．introuble

D．inreturn参考答案：D略6.Nomatterhowmuchknowledgeyouhave,ifyoursubjectisatall______,becarefulwhendiscussingitduringyourspeech,oryoumaywelloffendyouraudience.A.diverse

B.sensitive

C.abstract

D.original参考答案：BA.diverse多样性；B.sensitive敏感；C.abstract抽象；D.original原始。句意：无论你有多少知识，如果你的主题是敏感话题，在你的演讲时说话一定要小心，否则你也可能会得罪你的听众。故选B。考点：考查形容词。7.

265is____________.

A.twohundredsandsixty–five

B.twohundredandsixty–five

C.twoandsixty–five

D.twohundredssixtyfive参考答案：B8.Ninepeoplehavebeen

due

totheoilpipelineexplosionthatkilled55peopleinQingdao，ShandongProvince.

A.assisted

B．interrupted

C.

discouraged

D.arrested参考答案：D9.Itwasadifficultjobforhim.Hehadtriedeverythingbutitmadelittle

.A.use

B.goodC.difference

D.result参考答案：C选C考查名词辨析。句意：这项工作对他来说有点难，他做了各种各样的努力，但没有什么成效。makeadifference“起作用；有影响”，此处的makelittledifference表示“没有多大作用”，符合题意。10.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything_______.

A.inturn

B.incharge

C.inreturn

D.introuble参考答案：C略11.—Amy,pleasetellthepeople______fortheirturnstocometomyofficefiveminuteslater.

—Yes,sir.

A.wait

B.waited

C.waiting

D.towait参考答案：C12.Only__________onelosesfreedom__________knowitsvalue．

A．when,hedoes

B．when,doeshe

C．what,hedid

D．that,didhe参考答案：B13.China’ssoftpowergrows________theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.A.inlinewith B.inreplytoC.inreturnfor D.inhonourof参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析及语境理解。句意：中国的软实力增长与全球对中国与日俱增的赏识和理解相一致。A.inlinewith按照；与……一致；B.inreplyto答复；C.inreturnfor作为……的报答；D.inhonourof为纪念，为庆祝。故选A。点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析介词短语的能力。考生平时在学习中多积累之外还需要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还应注意多辨析意思相近的介词短语，重点关注它们用法上的区别。14.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction_____hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.Aforwhich

Bwithwhich

Cofwhich

Dtowhich参考答案：C15.You’dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture_____.A.purpose

B.reference

C.progress

D.memory参考答案：B16.语音知识21.loose

A.foot

B.lose

C.blood

D.poor22.native

A.latter

B.usage

C.base

D.accent23.pillow

A.flower

B.nowadays

C.power

D.flow24.exactly

A.example

B.extra

C.express

D.explore25.disaster

A.sincerely

B.cyclist

C.outdoors

D.insurance参考答案：BCDAC17.Theworld’smostdeliciousmeal_______bymenow.A.makes

B.ismade

C.isgoingtomake

D.isbeingmade参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Whymenwolfdowntheirmeals

61

womentaketheirtime.Manyawomanhaswatchedindisbeliefastheirpartnerseattheirfoodminutesaftersittingdowntodinner.NowKoreanresearchershavediscoveredwhy:menandwomen

62

(actual)chewdifferently.Womencheweachindividualmouthfulmoretimes--takinglongertofinish

63

(eat)theirmeal.Theresearchershired24malesand24femalesinSouthKorea.Theyrecordedthesizeofpeople’sbites,totalchewingtimepermouthfuloffood,totalnumberofchewsandhowlong

64tookthepersontoeattheentiremeal.Mentypicallytake

65

(large)biteswithmore“chewingpower”,

66

meanstheyconsumetheirmealmorequicklythanwomen.Thoughwomenwerewatched

67

(have)thesamechewingpaceasmen,theychewedeachmouthfulmoretimes,slowingdownthetotaltimeittookthemtoeattheirmeal.Thestudy

68

(publish)intheJanuaryissueofthePhysiologyandBehaviourJournal.Butitfliesinthefaceofanearlierresultstudied

69

researchersatNipponDentalUniversityinTokyo,Japan,whichfoundno

70

(different)inhowthesexeschewedgum.参考答案：61.while 62.actually63.eating64.it65.larger66.which67.tohave/having68.waspublished69.by70.difference65.larger考查形容词比较级。句意：男性通常每一口吃得更多，嚼得也更有力。根据句意和下文的more“chewingpower”可知这里也要用比较级，故larger。三、阅读理解19.Herearesomeeventsinthefollowingmonths.Havealookandpickoutyourfavorite.AVCSInformationalTourAlisoViejoChristianSchool,ahighlyratedprivateschool,whichserveschildreningrades,invitespotentialfamiliestoitsannualAVCSinformationaltour.Comeandseeitsfacility,meetitsstaff,checkoutitscurriculumandamazingprograms.Thetourwouldlovetosharetheschoolwithyouandansweranyquestions.Location:AVCSCampusGermanImmigrantsExhibitionGermanimmigrantsplayedahugeroleinshapingIndianapolisthroughthe19thcentury.Theybroughteducationalreform,politicalactivityandgreenhousefarming.Inadditiontoproduce,theseimmigrantsalsokepttheircommunitiesfullofflowersandtrees,KnowaboutthispartofhistoryinOctober.Location:IndianaHistoricalSocietyWhaleWatchingGraywhalesmigrate(迁徙)annuallyalongthewestcoastofNorthAmerica.TheycanbeseenfromtheOrangeCountycoastfromDecemberthroughearlyApril.Summerandfallbringthegiantbluewhales.TheycanbeseenfromJunethroughSeptember.Sincethegraywhalesmigratejustafewmilesoffthecoast,simplesailfromNewportBeachenablesyoutoseethesespectacularcreaturesintheirnaturalhabitat.Location:NewportBeachSundayBrunch(早午餐)Sundaybrunchisawonderfulwaytoenjoyyourweekend.AtViewRestaurant,Sundaybrunchisalwaysaccompaniedbychampagne,spectacularviewsanduniqueatmosphere.Themenuincludestraditionalbreakfastfoodsandlunchfavoriteslikebarbequeandfreshfishselections.Youcanalsochoosetoviewsportingeventsintherestaurant.Withenoughvarietytosatisfyeveryappetitefromkidstoadults,thisisoneSundaybrunchyou'llkeepcomingbackto!Location:ViewRestaurant1.Whicheventisaboutvisitingaschool?A.SundayBrunch. B.WhaleWatching.C.AVCSInformationalTour. D.GermanImmigrantsExhibition.2.WhatcanyoudonearNewportBeach?A.Travelbyboat. B.Playwithwhales.C.C