广东省江门市都会中学高三英语月考试题含解析

广东省江门市都会中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.It’sanoldcar,

it’sveryreliable.

A．so

B．but

C．or

D．and参考答案：B2.6．（2011·天津卷）----Justamoment．Ihaven’tfinishedpackingmysuitcase．

----

．Itshightimeweleftfortheairport．

A．Goahead

B．Takeiteasy

C．Hurryup

D．Takeyourtime参考答案：C略3.Itwas300hundredyearsago_______thishistorictemplewasbuiltbyawealthyMandarin.A.that

B.when

C.since

D.before参考答案：A4._____theeffectofcultureshock，heistryingtoreadalotaboutitbeforegoingtoFranceforfurtherstudy．（）A．Toreduce B．ReducedC．Reducing D．Havingreduced参考答案：A．为了减少文化冲击的影响，在到法国深造前他正尽力阅读大量的关于文化冲击的信息．本题考查动词不定式表示目的．根据句子语境判断"readalotaboutit（阅读大量的关于文化冲击的信息）"的"目的"是"减少文化冲击"，所以需要的是表示目的动词不定式，故答案选择A．首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现，然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断．要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配．5.—Theyaresaidtohavebeenfamiliarwitheachother.—Butthey_________.Theywereintroducedonlyhoursago.A.maynothavebeenB.couldn’thavebeenC.mustn’thavebeenD.needn’thavebeen参考答案：B【目的】考查情态动词与完成时态连用的用法。句意：---据说他们已经互相熟悉了。---但是他们肯定还没有熟悉。他们是仅仅在几个小时之前介绍的。A.maynothavebeen可能已经没有；B.couldn’thavebeen不可能已经，表示对过去事实的否定推测；C.mustn’thavebeen无这种说法，must表示肯定推测，只用于肯定句；D.needn’thavebeen做了不必做的事情。根据题干中的introducedonlyhoursago判断是对过去事实的否定推测，故选B。6.___helpthepeopleinthesnowstorminthesouthmadehimworried.

A.Notknownhowto

B.Unknownwhattodoto

C.Hisknowingnothowto

D.Hisnotknowinghowto参考答案：D7.Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives________everythingseemsveryhard.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：A8.InChina,SuzhouandHangzhou,known____“paradisesontheearth”，areknown____theirbeautifulscenery.A.for;as

B.as;for

C.for;to

D.as;as参考答案：B9.---Heoughttohavebeenwarnedofthedanger.---_______buthewouldn’tlistentome.A.Hedid

B.Heshould

C.Heoughtto

D.Hewas参考答案：D10.Busyastheyare，parentsshould________atleasttwohourseveryweektospendwiththeirchildren.A．setout

B．setaway

C．setaside

D．setoff参考答案：C11.Thosewholovereadinghavefree________tothelibraryduringthevacation.A.entrance

B.access

C.relation

D.opportunity参考答案：B12.Atthemeeting,theprofessor_____somegoodadviceaboutbringingdownthemarketpriceofhousing．A.cameabout

B.cameup

C.cameupwith

D.cameout参考答案：C13.一Youlookprettytired.—That'sright.I until early thismorning,preparing

areportforthecomingmeeting.1canhardlykeepmyeyesopen.A.satup

B.have

sat upC.havebeensittingup

D.amsittingup参考答案：A14.—It’simpossibleforthemtoliveinthecountrysideforaweek!—Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife.A.Whydoyouthinkso? B.Ican’tagreemore.C.WhatshouldIdo? D.Iamafraidso.参考答案：A考查交际用语。根据答语中的"Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife"可知,第二个人不同意第一个人的观点,故Whydoyouthinkso"你为什么会这样想"符合语境。15.Empathy,theabilitytounderstandotherpeople,isoneofthemostimportantthingsmanytopcompanieslookfor________newmanagers.

A.on

B.in

C.among

D.of参考答案：b略16.Russia’scuttingoffthegassupplyraisedamajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,______anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.A.whose

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：C10.Inourhometown,greatchanges______inthepastfewyears.A.weretakenplace

B.havetakenplace

C.havebeentakenplace

D.hadtakenplace参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.ThisisatruestorywhichhappenedintheStates.

61

mancameoutofhishometoadmirehisnewtruck.Tohispuzzlement,histhree-year-oldsonwas

62

(happy)hammeringdents(凹痕)intotheshinypaintofthetruck.Themanrantohisson,knockedhimaway,hammeredthelittleboy'shandsintopulp(果浆汁)as

63

(punish).Whenthefathercalmeddown,herushedhissontothehospital.Althoughthedoctortrieddesperatelytosavethecrushedbones,hefinallyhadtocutthefingersfromboththeboy'shands.Whentheboy

64

(wake)upfromtheoperationandsawhisbandagedstubs,heinnocentlysaid,“Daddy,I'msorryaboutyourtruck,

65

whenaremyfingersgoingtogrowback?”Thefatherwenthomeandcommittedsuicide.Thinkaboutthisstorythenexttimesomeonestepsonyour

66

(foot)oryouwishtotakerevenge.Thinkfirst

67

youloseyourpatiencewithsomeoneyoulove.Truckscanberepaired,but

68

(break)bonesandhurtfeelingsoftencan't.Toooftenwefailtorecognizethedifferencebetweenthepersonandtheperformance.Weforgetthatforgivenessis

69

(great)thanrevenge.Peoplemakemistakes.We

70

(allow)tomakemistakes.Buttheactionswetakewhileinaragewillimpressusforever.参考答案：61.A62.happily63.punishment

64.woke

65.but

66.feet

67.before

68.broken

69.greater

70.areallowed

66.feet

考查固定短语。短语steponone'sfeet踩到某人的脚。句意：当下一次别人踩到你的脚或你要报复的时候，请想想这个故事。67.before考查连词。连词before在...之前；引导时间状语从句。句意：在你失去耐心之前请好好想一想。68.broken

考查形容词。形容词broken坏掉的，破碎的；该词在句中做定语修饰名词bones与hurtfeelings构成并列关系。69.greater考查比较级。横线后的than说明应该使用比较级。句意：我们忘记了原谅比报复更伟大。70.areallowed

考查语态。本句主语we与动词allow构成被动关系，所以使用被动语态areallowed。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、阅读理解19.BERLIN—WiththecrisisinJapanraisingfearsaboutnuclearpower,GermanyandSwitzerlandsaidonMondaythattheywouldreassessthesafetyoftheirownreactors.DorisLeuthard,theSwissenergyminister,saidSwitzerlandwouldputoffplanstobuildnuclearplants.Shesaidnonewoneswouldbepermitteduntilexpertshadreviewedsafetystandards.Germanywillputoff“therecentlydecidedextensionoftherunningtimeofGermannuclearplants,”ChancellorAngelaMerkeltoldreporters.“Thismoratorium（延缓）willrunforthreemonthsanditwillallowforathoroughexaminationofthesafetystandardsofthecounty’s17nuclearpowerplants.TheEuropeanUnioncalledforameetingonTuesdayofnuclearsafetyauthoritiestoassessEurope’spreparedness.Germany’sforeignminister,GuidoWesterwelle,calledforanewriskanalysisofthecountry’snuclearplants,particularlyregardingtheircoolingsystems.HeistheleaderoftheFreeDemocraticParty,whichstronglysupportsnuclearpower.Apreviousgovernment,ledbytheSocialDemocrats,passedalawin2001tocloseallthecountry’snuclearplantsby2021.ButMrs.Merkel’sgovernmentchangedthatdecisionlastyeartoextendthelivesoftheplantsbyanaverageof12years.InSwitzerland,DorisLeuthardsaidshehadalreadyaskedtoanalyzetheexactcauseoftheproblemsinJapananddrawupnewortoughersafetystandards“particularlyintermsofseismic(地震的)safetyandcooling.”InRussia,thePrimeMinistersaidhisgovernmentwould“drawconclusionsfromwhat’sgoingoninJapan.”60.Wherecanyoumostlikelyreadthispassage?A.Inanewspaper.

B.Inamagazine.C.Inasciencereport.

D.Inadiary.61.HowwillGermanyreacttoJapan’snuclear