安徽省合肥市含山中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

安徽省合肥市含山中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Hedidn’tmake______clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.it

C.that

D.these参考答案：B【考查方向】考查代词的用法。句意：他不想让大家明白会议将在何时何地举行。在这个句子里he是主语，make是谓语，it做的是make的形式宾语，但真正的宾语是whenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld。四个选项只有it可做形式宾语。故选B。2.Attherightdepth,theseblood-filledveinsreflectlessredlightthanthesurroundingskin,______themlookbluebycomparison.A.making B.havingmade C.tomake D.tohavemade参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在合适的深度，这些充血的血管反射的红光比周围的皮肤要少，相比之下会让它们看起来是蓝色的。分析句子结构，主句谓语动词为reflect，设空处需填非谓语动词。可知，此处为现在分词做结果状语（表自然而然的结果）。havingmade表示make这个动作发生在reflect之前，是错误的；todo通常作目的状语或者结果状语（出乎意料的结果），不符合语境，这里适合用现在分词做结果状语。故选A项。【点睛】解非谓语动词时，首先要分析句子成分，判断非谓语动词在句中作什么成分，然后根据具体的成分，判断它跟逻辑主语之间的主动或被动关系来确定选项。比如该题，分析句子结构，主句谓语动词为reflect，设空处需填非谓语动词。可知，此处为现在分词做结果状语（表自然而然的结果）。havingmade表示make这个动作发生在reflect之前，是错误的；todo通常作目的状语或者结果状语（出乎意料的结果），不符合语境，这里适合用现在分词做结果状语。故选A项。3._______Iadmitthatthereareproblems,Idon’tagreethattheycannotbesolved.

A.Since

B.As

C.While

D.Unless参考答案：C4.---Thatwasratheratoughquestion.Howdidyougetitright?

---Totellthetruth,Ijust______.A.burntthemidnightoil B.waslefttosinkorswim C.playeditsafe D.tookashotinthedark参考答案：D5.Wehavemanycaseswherehardworkaswellasgoodcommunicationskillshave___________one’schancesofsuccessinthepastyears.A．condemned

B．multiplied

C．estimated

D．highlighted参考答案：B6.Try

thegreenbuttontoseeifthemachinewillstart.A.press

B.topress

C.pressing

D.tohavepressed参考答案：C7.WhenIwasinuniversity,I______atalosswhattodointhefutureforalongtime.A.hadfelt B.havefelt C.felt D.wouldfeel参考答案：C【详解】考查动词时态。句意：当我在大学的时候，我很长一段时间都不知道将来该做什么。结合上文WhenIwasinuniversity可知是发生在大学时候的事情，故用一般过去时。故选C。8.—Whydidyouleavethatposition?—I

abetterpositionatIBM.

A．offer

B．offered

C．amoffered

D．wasoffered参考答案：

D

解析：此题考查了动词的语态和时态。因问句使用了一般过去时，答语要采用与之呼应的一般过去时的被动语态。9.—Doyouthinkweshouldputanadinthepaperforthelostchild?—Yes,______.

A.that’sallright

B.byallmeans

C.itjustdepends

D.nevermind参考答案：B10.Herexcellentperformanceinthecompetitionprovedthatshewasa

winner.

A．value

B．worthy

C．worth

D．worthwhile参考答案：B略11.It’sreportedthatinthepast50yearsaround80percentofBeijing’scourtyardhouses______.A.hadwipedout B.havewipedoutC.havebeenwipedout D.hadbeenwipedout参考答案：考点：考查时态及语态【答案】12.Thevisitoraskedtohavehispicturetaken_________stoodthefamoustower.A.where

B.atwhich

C.that

D.when参考答案：A略13.Hedidn’thavechancetoreadmanybooks,butfolkstories_____bylocalpeoplebecametherootofMoYan’slaterwritings.A.totell

B.tobetold

C.told

D.beingtold参考答案：C14.Thisisaveryinterestingbook.I’llbuyit,

.A.howmuchmayitcost

B.nomatterhowitmaycostC.howevermuchitmaycost

D.whatevermayitcost参考答案：C试题分析：考查状语从句。句意：这是一本非常令人感兴趣的书，不管它可能花多少钱我将会买它。询问价格多少钱应用howmuch，不管花多少钱，要用howevermuch，故选C项。15.—Whysoserious,dear?

—Nothing．Iwasjustthinkingabouttheproblem______tomorrow．

A．tobediscussed

B．beingdiscussed

C．discussed

D．willbediscussed参考答案：A16.Ididn'twanttodriveallthewaytoNewYorkbymyself，soI____Anna，mybestfriendoftenyears,toridewithme.A.convinced

B.consulted

C.adopted

D.admitted参考答案：A17.Rightnowthegovernmentistryingtocontrolthenumberofpeoplewho

byH1N1flu.A．havebeenaffected

B．haveaffectedC．areaffected

D．affect参考答案：C二、新的题型18.信息匹配（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，按照要求匹配信息，并在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。请阅读下面六款手机的介绍，选出符合各人需求的最佳款式。FeaturedphonesA.Nokia-6010Price:＄24.99

Colordisplay:Yes

WirelessInternetready:Yes

Digitalcamera:No

2-waytextmessaging:Yes

Talktime:Upto330minutes

Standbytime:Upto240hours

Weight:5.08ounces

Dimensions:4.68”×1.97”×0.90”Games:Backgammon,Bowling,Airglide,andSkydiverplusdownloadableJavagamesB.Motorola-C650(Cameraphone)Price:＄99.99

Colordisplay:Yes

WirelessInternetready:Yes

Digitalcamera:Yes

2-waytextmessaging:Yes

Talktime:Upto210minutesStandbytime:Upto215hours

Weight:3.10ounces

Games:DownloadablegamesC.Samsung-V1660onSprintPCSPrice:Free

Colordisplay:Yes

WirelessInternetready:Yes

2-waytextmessaging:Yes

Talktime:Upto204minutes

Standbytime:Upto168hoursWeight:3.54ounces

Memorylocations:200entryphonebookD.Motorola-SLVR-L7Price:＄206.4

Colordisplay:Yes

WirelessInternetready:Yes

Digitalcamera:Yes

2-waytextmessaging:Yes

Talktime:Upto450minutesStandbytime:Upto345hours

Weight:3.39ounces

Dimensions:4.45”×1.93”×0.45”Games:Enjoypre-loadedJ2MEgamesordownloadablegamesE.Nokia-8010Price:＄124.99

Colordisplay:Yes

WirelessInternetready:Yes

Digitalcamera:No

2-waytextmessaging:Yes

Talktime:Upto330minutesStandbytime:Upto240hours

Weight:4.08ounces

Dimensions:3.68”×1.27”×0.70”

Games:DownloadablegamesF.Kyocera-SE47slideronvenisonwirelessPrice:＄149.99

Colordisplay:Yes

WirelessInternetready:Yes

Digitalcamera:No

2-waytextmessaging:Yes

Talktime:Upto210minutesStandbytime:Upto100hours

Weight:3.39ounces

Memorylocations:200entryphonebook阅读下面信息介绍，并按照要求匹配信息。首先，请阅读下列信息：61.Susanisatamiddleschool.Herparentswanttobuyheracheapercellphonewithoutgamesinstalled.62.Mikeintendstobuyaphonewithlongertalktimeandstandbytimeanditmustnotbeexpensive.63.Janeisatcollege.Shewouldliketobuyaphonewhichcanslidethefaceuptomakeacall,andslideitdownwhenyou’redoneandithastobelight.64.Georgewouldliketohaveacheaperphonewithdigitalcamera.65.TomonlybuysNokia.Helostoneandhewantstobuyanotherwhichissmaller.参考答案：61~65CAFBE三、阅读理解19.IntheUnitedStates,30percentofthepeoplehavea“weightproblem”．Tomanypeoplethecauseisobvious(明显的):theyeattoomuch.Butscientificevidence(证据)doeslittletosupportthisidea.GoingbacktoAmericaof1910,wefindthatpeoplewerethinnerthantoday,yettheyatemorefood.Inthosedayspeopleworkedharderphysically,walkedmore,usedmachinesmuchless,anddidn’twatchtelevision．Severalmodernstudies,moreover,haveshownthatfatterpeopledon’teatmoreonaveragethanthinnerpeople.A1979studyof3,545Londonofficeworkersshowedthatfatpeopleeatlessthanslim(苗条的)people．Studiesalsoshowthatslimpeoplearemoreactivethanfatpeople.AstudybyaresearchgroupatStanfordUniversityfoundthefollowinginterestingfacts:Themorethemanran,thegreaterlossofthebodyfat．Themoretheyran,thegreaterincreaseinfoodintake．Thus,thosewhoranthemostatethemost,yetlostthegreatestamountofbodyfat．1．NowadaysmanyAmericanshavetheproblemthat______．A．theyaretooslimB．theyworktoohardC．theyaretoofatD．theylosetoomuchbodyfat2．Accordingtothepassage,howmanypeoplein900Americanshavea“weightproblem”?A．150．B．300．C．600．D．270．3．Isthereanyscientific