湖南名校联盟2024届高三全真模拟（5月）适应性考试英语试题

机密☆启用前2024届高三5月适应性考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15. B.£9.18. C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatiswrongwiththeman'smarkerpen?A.Itisoutofink. B.Itistoosmall. C.Itisofthewrongcolor.2.Whatisthewoman'splan?A.Tousethefastestrunnerfirst. B.Tousethefastestrunnerinthemiddle.C.Tousethefastestrunnerattheend.3.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inaphotographystudio. B.Inaphotographyclass. C.Ataphotographyexhibition.4.Howlonghasthewomanbeencoughing?A.Forthreemonths. B.Fortwomonths. C.Foramonth.5.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$30. B.$60. C.$90.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemangiveupplayingsoccer?A.Theparkisclosed. B.Theweatherisbad. C.Hehastoattendawedding.7.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Brotherandsister. C.Husbandandwife.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.WhyisthemaninLondon?A.Forabusinesstrip. B.Forsightseeing. C.Forafamilyvisit.9.Whichplacewillthespeakersgotonext?A.NaturalHistoryMuseum. B.TheLondonEye. C.TowerBridge.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatwillthemandoafterfinishinghisdegree?A.Gotograduateschool. B.Starthisownbusiness. C.Workatacompany.11.WhatdoesTonyprobablydo?A.He'sarepairman. B.He'sanengineer. C.He'sachairman.12.WhatdoesTony'scompanysell?A.Software. B.Computerparts. C.Internetservices.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatkindofracewillthewomanrun?A.Shortdistance. B.Mediumdistance. C.Amarathon.14.Whichseasonisitnowprobably?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Fall.15.Whydidn'tthewomanexercisetoday?A.Thegymwastoofar. B.Thegymwasclosed. C.Thegymwasfullybooked.16.Howwillthewomancomplain?A.Throughthewebsite. B.Throughemail. C.Throughthephone.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendidBrittwanttobuildawebsiteoriginally?A.Afteruniversity. B.Athighschool. C.Atuniversity.18.WhydidBrittchangethenameofherwebsite?A.Theoriginalnamewasn'tsuitable. B.Shewantedtoincludeothergames.C.Thewebsitewasn'tsuccessfulatfirst.19.Whatcanwelearnaboutthecontentofthewebsite?A.It'sold-fashioned. B.It'swide-ranging. C.It'sstudent-targeted.20.Whatisthemainfocusofthewebsite?A.Make-upandfashion. B.Teamsports. C.Computergames.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AServiceLeadershipthroughServingChildrenandFamilieswithSpecialNeeds(APSS2S09)RegistrationPeriod4-8January2024AbouttheSubjectAPSS2S09isa3-credit2-semesterService-LearningsubjectofferedbytheDepartmentofAppliedSocialSciences.Thissubjectisdesignedtoenablestudentstounderstandthecorequalitiesofserviceleadersintermsofcompetenceandcharacter.Uponcompletionofthesubject,studentswillbeabletoidentifyandaddresstheneedsoftheservicebeneficiariesthroughusingserviceleadershipskills.Requirements·Full-timeundergraduatestudents·AnintermediatelevelofPutonghuaisrequiredforeffectivedeliveryofservicesinHangzhou.SpecialconsiderationcanbegiventointernationalstudentswhoarenotfluentinPutonghua.SubjectRegistrationandSubjectGroupineStudentServiceSiteHongKongXi'anChengduSubjectGroup2024/2025/20262050N/2051N2001N/2002NServiceTargets&OutboundExperienceStudentswillberequiredtoprovideservicetochildrenandadolescentsthroughdesignandconductofserviceprojectinoneofthefollowingservicesettings:ForCommunityServiceinHongKong(S23)·HeepHongSociety(servingchildrenandadolescentswithspecialeducationneeds)·SocietyofBoys'Centres(servingchildrenandadolescentswithsocialandemotionalproblems)·Wharf'sProjectWeCan(servingthedisadvantagedsecondaryschoolstudents)ForCommunityServicesinXi'anorChengdu(S23)·IncooperationwithXi'anJiaotongUniversityorSichuanUniversity·Anoutboundtripwillbearrangedforaround10daysinthesummertermforstudentstocompletetheeducationalandsupportiveservices(e.g.,summercamps,classes)fordisadvantagedchildrenandadolescentsinMainlandChina.21.Howlongdoesthesubjectlast?A.5days. B.10days. C.2terms. D.3months.22.Whichgroupareyoulikelyinifyouservekidswithsocialdifficulties?A.S23. B.2026. C.2050N. D.2001N.23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Acampusbillboardadvertisement. B.Aguidebooktofreshmanregistration.C.Asocialservicewebsitearticle. D.Adevelopmentplanforaspecialschool.BZachHackett,33,was12,000feetupaColoradomountainlastMaywhenheheardafaintsound.Ashewalkedthroughaclearing,hefoundthesource:ablack-and-whiteShetlandsheepdog,shakingbehindfallenpinetrees.“Hey,buddy,”hecalledout.“Youwantacookie?Canyoucomewithme?”Thedogwastooweaktomove.Fiveweeksearlier,MikeKrugman,74,hadlethisdogRileyoutforapredinnerwalkonhisnearby36-acreproperty.WhenKrugmancouldn'tfindhisdog,hebecameconcerned.Hethought,“MaybeRileyhasgonelookingforPam.”Hiswife,PamKrugman,haddiedofaheartconditionmonthsearlier.Thenextmorning,KrugmanlookedforRiley'stracksinthesnowandaskedalocalanimalsheltertohelpsearch.Avolunteerposted“missing”postersandsearchedtheareaforRiley.Butinvain.Krugmanevenleftouthiswife'shousecoat,thinkinghersmellmightbringRileyback.WrappingRileyinawindbreakerandcradlinghimlikeababy,HackettcarefullypickedhiswaydownfortwohoursbeforereachingtheBlueRiverarounddusk.HecarriedRileythroughtheknee-deepwater.Thecurrentwasstrong,buthefelthehadtocrosstheriverinsteadofwalkingaroundit,oritwouldtaketoolong,andRileyneededtobewarmedup.Whenhereachedhisapartment,heranawarmbathforRileyandturnedonaheater.HackettcaredforRileythroughthenight.thendrovehimtoanearbyshelterinthemorning.PeopleattheshelterwereshockedwhentheycheckedtherecordsandlearnedRileyhadbeengoneforfiveweeksandoneday.Inthatmoment,HackettrealizedwhyRileywassoweakwhenhefoundhim—Rileyweighed24poundswhenhewentmissing,andhadlosthalfofhisbodyweight.ThemomentKrugmangotthecallfromtheshelter,sayingRileywasfound,hecried.KrugmanpickedupRileyanddrovehimstraighttoavetandwasjustsothankfulforwhathedidandfortheeffortsofallthepeoplewhosearchedforRiley.24.WheredidHackettfindthedog?A.Inthewoods. B.Inthelocalanimalshelter.C.AroundPam'stomb. D.Atthefootofthemountain.25.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.DailyroutesofRiley. B.AttemptstofindRiley.C.ReasonsforRiley'smissing. D.Krugman'sloveforRiley.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeHackett'spersonality?A.Generousandhonest. B.Controlledandkind-hearted.C.Determinedandsympathetic. D.Ambitiousandopen-minded.27.HowdidKrugmanreactwhenheheardthatRileywasfound?A.Hefeltpuzzledandindifferent. B.Hefearedtolosethedogagain.C.Hewasshakingwithexcitement. D.Heweptforjoyandfeltgrateful.CWhiledogownershavebeenabletovaccinate(接种疫苗)theirpetsagainstLymediseasesincethe1990s,thefirsthumanLymevaccine,LYMErix,wastakenoffthemarketin2002,afteronlyfouryears.Atthetime,saleswerelow,partlybecausethemarketwassmall—about20,000casesayearintheUnitedStates-andpartlybecauseofunprovenclaimsthatthevaccinecausedjointpains.Sincethen,caseshaveskyrocketedinAmerica.Climatechangesplayafactor:ticks(蜱虫)multiplyinwarm,humidenvironments,andtheirhabitatisexpanding.Theyliveinwoodedareas,ontheedgesofforests,andintallgrasses.Fortunately,newvaccinestopreventinfectionareunderway.That'sgreatnewsforpeoplelikeRyannMcIntire,whobeganexperiencingseverejointpain,unstablebloodsugarlevels,brainfogandothersymptomswhilestudyingabroadinAustraliain2016.ItgotsobadthatsheflewhometoMassachusettsearlyandbeganafrustratingquestforadiagnosis.Morethanonedoctorattributedhersymptomstostress.Afterafriendaskedwhethershe'dbeentestedforLymedisease,McIntirerequestedabloodtest,whichconfirmedshehadtheantibodiesinhersystem.Thatresult,aswellashersymptoms,ledherdoctortoconcludethatMcIntirehadbeenlivingwithLymeformorethanadecade.Lymedisease,whichwasfirstidentifiedinLyme,Connecticut,inthe1970s,comesfromblack-leggedticks.Symptomsincludefever,jointpain,headacheandchills,andtheycanappearanywherefromthreeto30daysafterabite.Thatmakesdiagnosisachallenge,asdoesthefactthatthesymptomsarecommonforotherillnesses,saysJanetSperling,thepresidentoftheCanadianLymeDiseaseFoundation.TheonedefinitivesymptomofLymedisease,abull's-eyeshapedrash(疹).doesn'talwaysshowup.Ifleftundiagnosed,Lymediseasecanaffectthecentralnervoussystem,resultinginahard-to-treatcondition.Itssymptomsincludebrainfog,painandmuscleweakness.“Untilavaccineiswidelyavailable,yourbestdefenseagainstLymediseaseistoavoidgettingbittenbyablack-leggedtick”,saysSperling.28.WhatmightcontributetothelowsalesofhumanLymevaccine?A.Expandinghabitats. B.Rareextremeweather.C.Insufficientdiseasecases. D.Solidevidenceofsideeffects.29.WhatcanwelearnfromRyannMcIntire'sexperience?A.HerfriendwasoncecuredofLymedisease.B.Homesicknesscontributedtohermentaldisease.C.Sheexperiencedjointpainafterbeingvaccinated.D.Amedicalexaminationfacilitatedmoreaccuratediagnosis.30.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethesymptomsofLymedisease?A.Acute. B.Changeable. C.Invisible. D.Untypical.31.What'sthebesttitleforthistext?A.Black-LeggedTick:TheCarrierofLymeDiseaseB.RyannMcIntire:ALuckyLymeDiseaseSurvivorC.LymeDisease:ARisingThreatwithNewVaccinesinSightD.Bull's-EyeShapedRash:AChallengeforAccurateDiagnosisDAstheholidaysrolledaroundthisyear,I(Susie)toldmyhusband(James)nottobuymeanything.Ialreadyhavetoomuchstuff.Ihavenoroomforyetanotheritemthatwilltakeupcherishedspaceinourcityhome.However,Imentionedthereisoneexception:Iwillacceptanythingthatcanbeconsumed,likewine,chocolate,orflowers,somethingthatdoesn'tleaveafootprintandthatIdon'thavetoworryaboutbreaking,losing,ormaintaining.Oursoncutintowiselysuggestmeadding“experiences”tomylistsincetheyaremoremeaningfulthanthingsandaresomethingthatourfamilyallenjoyed.Icouldn'tagreemoreandwashappyhebroughtthisup.Thememoriesofexperiencesliveoninourheartsandupliftus,whichisinstrikingcontrasttothedustthatcollectsonthenumerousitemsweacquireovertheyearsthatoftenendupstressingusout.I'vealwaystoldJamesthatadditionalthingsclutter(堆砌)mymind,likeadditionalwordsclutterhis.Asaphilosopherwhoisverydeliberateandprecisewithhiswords,hegotthatinstantly.So,weareonapersonalmissiontocleanoutourhome.Scienceseemstosupportthissimplificationmethodaswell.Ina2021experimentalliteraturereviewof23studiesthatinvolvedmorethan10,000participants,researchersfoundapositiverelationshipbetween“voluntarysimplicity”(oftenusedinterchangeablywithminimalism)andwell-being.Definedas“alifestylelimitingpossessionsandcluttertolivedeliberatelyaccordingtoone'spurpose,”thetermwasfirstcoinedbysocialphilosopherRichardGregg,whowroteapopularbooktitledTheValueofVoluntarySimplicityin1936.Sincethattime,othershaveexpandedontheideaandthatofminimalismwithwhichitoverlaps.Bothtermssharethecorevaluesofreducingconsumptionandredirectingone'sattentionfromphysicalaccumulationandgoodstopersonalgrowthandhumangood.Practicingvoluntarysimplicityisassociatedwithanumberofpsychologicalbenefits,includingenhancedmood,increasedmindfulness,lowerstressandanxiety,andbetterrelationships,asreportedintherecentJournalofPositivePsychologyliteraturereviewstudy.32.AccordingtoSusie,herson'ssuggestionwas________.A.awisecomment B.avaluablereferenceC.anannoyinginterruption D.anunforgettablememory33.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3imply?A.Jamesbrokehiswordsdeliberately.B.Jamesboughtthedesiredgiftinstantly.C.Jamesdecidedtocleantheirhouseimmediately.D.Jamesrealizedthesignificanceofminimalismdirectly.34.WhatisTheValueofVoluntarySimplicityprobablyintendedtodo?A.Changingpublicviewpoints. B.Raisingagrowingpublicconcern.C.Improvingpeople'sphysicalhealth. D.Restrictingconsumptionofdailyessentials.35.Whataspectwillbeprobablytalkedaboutnext?A.Advantagesofacollectedmind. B.Mentalinfluencesofminimalism.C.Proceduresofthepsychologystudy. D.Waystoimprovepeople'spositiveattitude.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ifyouhaveapassionfortellingavisualstorytomusic,youmaybewonderinghowtobecomeamusicvideodirector.Toaccomplishyourdreamofbecomingamusicvideodirector,you'llhavetoequipyourselftobeamusicvideodirectorfirst.Learnthebasicsoffilm-makingwithphotography.Photographywillintroduceyoutothebasicsofmanyimportantaspectsoffilmmaking,likethedifferentkindsoflenses(镜头),shotcomposition,lightingeffects,andframing.36Forexample,ifyoulikerockandroll,youmighttakepicturesoforforalocalbandtogetabetterfeelforcapturingthatkindofimage.Purchasesuitableequipment.Filmingequipmentisquiteexpensive,soyou'llhavetodeterminewhichcamerawillbethebestforyoursituationandbudgetaccordingly.37Itcanaddseveralhundredsofdollarsofexpensetoyourpurchase.Inmanycases,youcanbuysecond-handorlike-newmodelsfromelectronicsstoresoronlineforafractionoftheretailvalue.38Somelike-newcamerashavedamagethatisn'tobvious.Studydifferentstylesofmusicvideo.Ifyouwanttobecomeatrulygreatmusicvideodirector,youshouldexposeyourselftoothergreatvideostolearnfromthem.39Whilewatching,beonthelookoutforthingsliketheuseoflightinginthevideo,thecompositionofthevideoandtheframingofthevideo.40Inmanycases,therearephotography/filmclassesofferedatlocalcommunitycenters,communitycolleges,anduniversities.Youcanattendthesetogiveyourselfmoreformalknowledgeaboutshootingandfilmmaking.You'lllikelywanttofocusonthetechniques,likeacourseonlightingeffects.A.Takeaclass.B.Visitlocalcommunities.C.However,youshouldbecautiouswhenyougothisroute.D.It'slikelyyou'llalsohavetoaccountforthecostoflenses.E.Youcangetpermissiontotakepicturesoflocalorlesserknownbands.F.Thisway,you'llbeabletodeconstructthedifferencesbetweenvariousstyles.G.Evenwhilelearningthese,youshouldbeginfocusingonthestyleyouaremostinterested.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。“Isthereanythingyouwantfromgrandma'sflat?”Myuncletextedmelastweek.Grandmotherhadpassedawaytheweekbefore.He'dbegunthe41yetnecessarytaskof42herbelongings.Dividingthemintodifferent43:Retain,Sell,andDonate.“Yes,Iwouldlikeheraloevera(芦荟)plant,please.”Sometimearound1975,Grandma44thealoeveraasagift.Itcamecourtesy(礼貌)ofthelocalbutcherin45ofherregularcustom.Grandma,whoalwayshadgreenfingers,appreciatedandplacedthepleasantplantinher46.Fiveyearslater,mymum47thebutcher'sson.Andhadme.Whenmyfather'smotherdiedin1993,Grandma48tomehowthisparticularplantwas49fromthedozensofothersshehadinherhome.Itwas,shesuggested,a(n)50exampleoftherelationshipthatexistedbetweenthetwosidesofmyfamily.Numeroustimes,Grandmagavemeclippings(剪下物)ofthissacredplant,inthehopeImightgrowmyownandcontinuethestory.Yet,everytime,they51neglect.Aloeveraisreasonably52,but,asI'velearned,ifyouunder-orover-waterit,itdies.Butthatdidn'tuseto53,becauseIcouldaskGrandmaforanotherclippingandtryagain.NowIcan't.Therearevarious54fromaperson'slifeonecankeeptorememberthemby.Photos,recipes,jewellery,fragrance—allofthesecandothetrick.ButI'm55withthealoeverapotplantfromGrandma'sdoorway—MyFamilyTree.41.A.painful B.simple C.complicated D.repetitive42.A.settingaside B.pickingup C.turningover D.sortingthrough43.A.backgrounds B.races C.piles D.contexts44.A.exchanged B.planted C.received D.won45.A.recognition B.possession C.support D.command46.A.study B.bedroom C.kitchen D.doorway47.A.struck B.married C.discovered D.attracted48.A.signaled B.delivered C.revealed D.distributed49.A.free B.different C.absent D.disconnected50.A.ordinary B.extreme C.practical D.living51.A.disappearedfrom B.diedof C.sufferedfrom D.mixedwith52.A.adaptable B.sensitive C.delicate D.beautiful53.A.happen B.amount C.matter D.approve54.A.plants B.souvenirs C.adventures D.occasions55.A.surrounded B.familiar C.occupied D.content第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theancientcraftofmakingvelvetflower,alsoknownasronghua,hasalonghistoryinChina.Asakindoffineart,velvetfloweris56(incredible)charmingnotonlybecauseoftheaesthetic(美学的)tasteitcontains,butalsobecauseofits57(make)techniquesandfolkfunctions.Overthepastfewhundredyears,velvetflowersthatwereintegratedintothetraditionalfolkcultures58(play)animportantroleinthedailylifeoftheChinesepeople.Accordingly,velvetfloweroriginatedintheTangDynasty,anditwasatribute(贡品)59(provide)forthecourt.ItwasintheMingandQingDynasties60velvetflowerfirstappearedinhistoricalrecords.61theroyalhouseholdtothecommonpeople,velvetflowerswereusedtomakeupindifferentfestivalsandlifescenes.Notonlywasvelvetflowerakindof62(decorate),butalsoitreflectedthefashionandaesthetictasteatthattime.It63(consider)thatbrightlycoloredandsweetflowerscoulddriveawayevilspiritsandbroughtgoodlucktopeople.Sincethebeginningofthe21stcentury,64producingtechniqueofvelvetflowerhasrevived(复兴)inintangibleculturalheritageprotectionprojectsalloverChina,aswellashasalsoattractedsomeyoungpeopletojoinin,realizingcross-borderinnovationwithcurrentcultureandfashionin65(variety)forms,andspreadingthisuniqueChinesecultureandartformtotheworld.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）5月25日为心理健康日，你校英语社团将举办主题为EmbraceAnxietyPositively的英语征文比赛，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：1.认识焦虑；2.缓解方法；3.发出号召。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。EmbraceAnxietyPositively第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwasTamika'sturntotellherclasswhereshewentthissummer.Shestoodupproudly.“ThissummerIwenttoBradley,”Tamikaannounced.“Theyhaveabigmarketthere.MymomboughtapaintingandIgotsecond-handinlineskates.Wehadagreattimethere.”“That'snotatrip,”Jeremywhisperedloudlytohispartner.“It'sonlyhalfanhourfromhere.MydadandIoftengotoBradleytobuytoolsforhisrepairshop.”“Jeremy,nointerrupting,”saidMissSnowden,theirteacher.“AndBradleyhasafinemarket.I'mgladthatTamikacantellusaboutit.Goahead,Tamika.”MissSnowdensmiledwarmlyather,encouraginghertocontinue.ButTamikadidn'tfeelproudofherfamily'striptoBradleyanymoreandshedroppedherheadandsaidinalowvoicethatshewasfinished,andthenhurriedbacktoherdesk.Shehopedthattheotherkidsdidn'tnoticeherfaceturningred.TamikalistenedasPetertalkedabouthiscruise(航行)toJamaical.SheheardaboutMary'stripacrosstheAtlantictoIreland...Itseemedasifeveryonebutherhadtakenabigtripoverthesummer.Asenseofsadnesscloudedherthewholeday.Afterschoolthingsgotworse.OneofthewheelsonTamika'sskatescameloose.Nowshecouldn'tevenskate.Sittingonthesidewalk,Tamikatriedtofixherwheelbutdidnotknowhow.ThenMissSnowdenhappenedtopassby.Shewalkedupwithasmileonherface,asking.“Youlookunhappy,Tamika.Whyareyousittinghere?”Tamikaloweredherhead,tearsbuildingupinsidehereyes.“Wanttotalkaboutit?”MissSnowdenaskedkindly.Tamikanodded,tryingtoavoidMissSnowden'seyes!Bendingdown,MissSnowdensaidinawhisper:“Youknow.Tamika,actuallywedon'talwayshavetotravelfartolearnanything.”TamikalookedupwithwateringeyesandwonderedwhatMissSnowdenmeant.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Rightatthismoment,Jeremywaswalkingbyandsawthem.“Yes.Icanfixit,”Jeremysaidwithconfidence.

2024届高三5月适应性考试·英语参考答案、提示及评分细则第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1～5ACACB6～10ACBAC11～15CBBAC16～20CBABB第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21～23CBA24～27ABCD28～31CDDC32～35BDAB第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36～40GDCFA第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41～45ADCCA46～50DBCBD51～55BACBD第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.incredibly57.making58.haveplayed59.provided60.that61.From62.decoration63.wasconsidered64.the65.Various阅读理解A【语篇导读】本文为香港理工大学应用社会科学系的实践活动招募通知。21.C细节理解题。根据APSS2S09isa3-credit2-semesterServicing-LeadingsubjectofferedbytheDepartmentofAppliedSocialSciences.可以推测。22.B细节理解题。根据表格内容以及ForCommunityServiceinHongKong(S23)下的SocietyofBoys'Centres(servingchildrenandadolescentswithsocialandemotionalproblems)可以推测。23.A推理判断题。根据文章每个部分的小标题可以推测，本文为招募通知，因此，可以在学校宣传栏看到。B【语篇导读】本文讲述了Hackett无意当中在雪山上救下了Krugman丢失一周多的牧羊犬Riley的故事。24.A细节理解题。根据第一段Ashewalkedthroughaclearing,hefoundthesource:ablack-and-whiteShetlandsheepdog,shakingbehindfallenpinetrees.可以推测。25.B主旨要义题。根据第二段的内容可以推测。Krugman沿着雪迹寻找，并且联系了当地的动物收容所，还把过世妻子的衣服放在外面，希望通过气味吸引狗狗回家。志愿者们也贴了海报。26.C推理判断题。根据第三段的内容可以推测。Hackett用自己的冲锋衣包裹着牧羊犬，一路从山上抱下来，为了节约时间还淌过了冰冷并且湍急的河水，到达了自己的住所还给牧羊犬洗了热水澡。由此可见，Hackett是非常坚毅的，并且富有同情心。27.D细节理解题。根据第五段中的hecried和wasjustsothankfulfor可以推测。C【语篇导读】本文介绍了莱姆病发生、治疗和预防的过程，同时，还提到了新研制的疫苗，能给像RyannMcIntire这样的患者带来福音。28.C细节理解题。根据第一段Atthetime,saleswerelow,partlybecausethemarketwassmall-about20,000casesayearintheUnitedStates—andpartlybecauseofunprovenclaimsthatthevaccinecausedjointpains.可以推测。29.D细节理解题。根据第二段Afterafriendaskedwhethershe'dbeentestedforLymedisease,McIntirerequestedabloodtest,whichconfirmedshehadtheantibodiesinhersystem.Thatresult,aswellashersymptoms,ledherdoctortoconcludethatMcIntirehadbeenlivingwithLymeformorethanadecade.医生根据检测结果，结合这些症状，最终确诊莱姆病。可以推测。30.D推理判断题。根据第三段Symptomsincludefever,jointpain,headacheandchills,andtheycanappearanywherefromthreeto30daysafterabite.Thatmakesdiagnosisachallenge,asdoesthefactthatthesymptomsarecommonforotherillnesses,saysJanetSperling,thepresidentoftheCanadianLymeDiseaseFoundation.TheonedefinitivesymptomofLymedisease,abull's-eyeshapedrash,doesn'talwaysshowup.可以推测，莱姆病的症状和其他疾病的常见症状一样。因此，是不典型的。31.C主旨要义题。根据全文可知。第一段说明了背景。莱姆病随着蜱虫数量的增加日益严重，用于人类的莱姆病疫苗研制和重新上市。第二段和第三段以及第四段介绍了莱姆病的症状，并且这些症状难以辨别。同时第四段还提到了在可以使用疫苗之前，最佳的预防措施是避免被虫咬到。因此选择C项。D【语篇导读】本文介绍了主人公Susie由丈夫送礼物而引起的对极简主义(minimalism)的思考。32.B细节理解题。根据第二段中Oursoncutintowiselysuggestmeadding“experiences”tomylistsincetheyaremoremeaningfulthanthingsandaresomethingthatourfamilyallenjoyed.Icouldn'tagreemoreandwashappyhebroughtthisup.可以推测。33.D推理判断题。根据第三段中I'vealwaystoldJamesthatadditionalthingscluttermymind,likeadditionalwordsclutterhis.Asaphilosopherwhoisverydeliberateandprecisewithhiswords,hegotthatinstantly.可以推测。34.A推理判断题。根据第四段中Definedas“alifestylelimitingpossessionsandcluttertolivedeliberatelyaccordingtoone'spurpose,”thetermwasfirstcoinedbysocialphilosopherRichardGregg以及Bothtermssharethecorevaluesofreducingconsumptionandredirectingone'sattentionfromphysicalaccumulationandgoodstopersonalgrowthandhumangood.可以推测，这两个术语都有共同的核心价值观，即减少消费，并将人们的注意力从物质积累和商品转向个人成长和人类福社。因此是改变公众认知。35.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中Practicingvoluntarysimplicityisassociatedwithanumberofpsychologicalbenefits可以推测。七选五【语篇导读】本文介绍了音乐录音导演新手的人门方法。36.G选项中的these指代前文提到的basics。选项中thestyle与下文Forexample构成例证关系。37.D选项与上文soyou'llhavetodeterminewhichcamerawillbethebestforyoursituationandbudgetaccordingly构成并列关系。与下文Itcanaddseveralhundredsofdollarsofexpensetoyourpurchase构成因果关系。此外，determine和accountfor同义复现。38.C选项中However与上文构成转折关系。thisroute指buysecond-handorlike-newmodelsfromelectronicsstoresoronline,youshouldbecautious与下文Somelike-newcamerashavedamagethatisn'tobvious构成因果关系。39.F选项中Thisway指代上文。thedifferencesbetweenvariousstyles和该段主旨句Studydifferentstylesofmusicvideo构成同义复现。40.A选项与原文中class和attendthese，以及course构成同义复现。完形填空【语篇导读】本文讲述了“我”在外婆过世之后只要了她心爱的芦荟盆栽作为纪念，并讲述了芦荟盆栽背后的故事。41.A舅舅开始了这项痛苦(painful)但是十分必要的任务：整理分类遗物。42.D整理(sortthrough)外婆的遗物。43.C外婆的遗物分成三类堆放(pile)。44.C外婆收到(receive)这个盆栽作为礼物。45.A屠夫为了酬谢(recognition)外婆的经常光顾。46.D外婆把盆栽放在门口，最后一段fromGrandma'sdoorway原词复现。47.B“我”的妈妈和屠夫的儿子结婚了(married)，然后生了“我”。48.C祖母向“我”阐明(reveal)芦荟盆栽的独特之处。49.B这盆植物和家里其他的植物有何不同(different)。50.D这盆植物是一个鲜活的(living)例子。51.B但是“我”拿回家的这些修剪下的小分支由于“我”的忽视都死亡了(dieof)。52.A芦荟其实相对适应性强(adaptable)。53.C但这在以前并不重要(matter)，因为“我”可以继续找外婆要。54.B人的一生中有各种纪念品(souvenirs)来让我们一直记得这个人。55.D但是“我”对外婆门道上的这棵芦荟特别满意(content)。语法填空【语篇导读】本文主要介绍中国传统首饰——绒花的起源与发展。56.incredibly考查词性转换。charming是形容词，需要副词来修饰。57.making考查非谓语动词。makingtechnique，制造工艺。与下文的producingtechnique结构一致。58.haveplayed考查谓语动词时态。根据时间状语Overthepastfewhundredyears可知用现在完