广西南宁西大附属学校2023-2024学年九年级下学期开学考试英语试题

广西大学附属中学九年级2月素质检测英语科试题（全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。3.考试结束后，只交答题卡，试卷自行保存。4.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。）（一）听句子，选图片。听下列五个句子，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片；有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________（二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。听下列五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。6.How’stheweatherintheman’scity?A.Cold. B.Warm. C.Dry.7.Whosetoycarisit?A.Dale’s. B.Dale’sbrother’s. C.Dale’ssister’s.8.Wheremaythespeakersbe?A.Atthedoctor’s. B.Attheparty. C.Atthelibrary.9.WhatkindofmusicdoesLiMeilike?A.Fastandloudmusic. B.Slowandloudmusic. C.Quietandslowmusic.10.Whendidthemoviebegin?A.At9:00. B.At9:20. C.At9:30.（三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。听下列三段对话，根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。11.Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?A.AT-shirt. B.Asweater. C.Askirt.12.What’sitmadeof?A.Cotton. B.Leather（皮革）. C.Silk.13.Whichonewillthewomantake?A.Theredone. B.Thegreenone. C.Thepurpleone.请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.WhatdoestheboythinkofEnglish?A.Difficult. B.Interesting. C.Boring.15.HowlonghastheboystudiedEnglish?A.Forthreeyears. B.Forfouryears. C.Forfiveyears.16.WhodoestheboyspeakEnglishwithafterclass?A.Hisparents. B.Histeacher. C.Hisfriends.请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。17.WhendidSimongototheoldpeople’shome?A.Lastweek. B.Lastmonth. C.Lastyear.18.WhatdidSimonandJimtakethere?A.Somemilkandbread. B.Somefruitandmilk. C.Somefruitandeggs19.Whotoldthemsomefunnystories?A.Simon. B.Jim. C.GrandpaLi.20.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates. B.Motherandson. C.Teacherandstudent.（四）听短文，选择最佳答案。听下列一篇短文，根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。21.Whatisthespeakergoingtodoeverymorningduringthewinterholiday?A.ListentoEnglishsongs. B.ReadEnglishbooks. C.Playsoccer.22.Whichclubwillthespeakerjoin?A.Thesoccerclub. B.Themusicclub. C.TheEnglishclub.23.HowlongwillthespeakerwatchTVeverydayduringtheholiday?A.Halfanhour. B.Twohours. C.Onehour.24.Wherewillthespeakerprobablyvisitduringtheholiday?A.TheSummerPalace. B.ThePalaceMuseum. C.TheGreatWall.25.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofhisholiday?A.Wonderfulbuttiring. B.Helpfulbutboring. C.Wonderfulandhelpful.（五）听短文，填信息。听下列一篇短文，根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。MySchoolTeachersMs.GreenisourEnglishteacherandsheis26.________butkind.Mr.Jacksonteachesustodoballgamesandheisa27.________inmyheart.PlaygroundWedomorningexercises,play28.________Iandvolleyballthere.SwimmingpoolWetakeswimminglessonsthere29.________amonth.SchoolbuildingThereisa30.________onthefirstfloorandwehaveaceremony（典礼）thereeveryyear.二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。31.—Whataboutgoingtothelibrarythisafternoon?—________Ihavetolookaftermylittlesisterathome.A.Greatidea B.I’mafraidnot C.Nevermind32.Thecompanysuccessfullyintroducedoneof________newproductsattheendofAugust.A.it B.its C.itself33.Takingabreakafterlunchhelpsushavemore________intheafternoon.A.luck B.wealth C.energy34.ThreeChineseastronauts________intospaceonMay30th,2023.A.sent B.aresent C.weresent35.—WhyisWangLeisopopularinhisclass?—Becauseheisvery________andhealwaystellsjokes.A.humorous B.honest C.quiet36.Lookatthosetrafficsigns!Theywarnpeople________afterdrinking.A.todrive B.nottodrive C.don’tdrive37.—IsthegirloverthereAmy?—It________beher.Shehasgonetoherhometownwithhergrandma.A.needn’t B.can’t C.may38.—Eric,Ifoundawatchontheplayground.—You’dbettergototheLostandFoundOfficeand________.A.handitin B.turnitdown C.lookitup39.—Whyareyouworkingsohard?—YouknowIhopemyEnglishcanimprove________.A.rapidly B.silently C.badly40.—I’mwondering________atalowprice.—Youcanbookonethroughthisofficialapp.A.whenIcanbuytheairticketB.howcanIbuytheairticketC.howIcanbuytheairticket三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。A:Hi,Tony!B:Hello,HanMei!A:TomorrowisSaturday.41.________B:Nothingmuch.Whataboutyou?A:TherewillbeanewmovieHuaMulanatMovieWorld.42.________B:Yes,I’dliketo.ButIhaven’theardofitbefore.43.________A:It’saboutHuaMulan,abravevillagegirlinancientChina.Shedresseduplikeaboyandtookherfather’splacetofightinthearmy.B:44.________Ican’twaittoseeit.Whenwillthemoviebegin?A:It’llbeginat8:00p.m.B:45.________A:WhataboutatthegateofMovieWorldat7:30p.m?B:OK.Seeyouthen.A.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?B.What’sthemovieabout?C.Wouldyouliketowatchthemoviewithus?D.Soundsgreat!E.Whatareyougoingtodo?F.Isthemovieinteresting?四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。Alongtimeago,therelivedafatherandason.Thefatheralwaysgotupearlyanddidsomereadingeverymorning.Oneearlymorning,whenhewas46bythewindow,thesoncameuptohimandsaid,“Dad,Ireadbooksatnightbut47mostofthemthenextmorning.What’sthegoodofreading?”Theratherdidn’treplytohisquestionimmediately:Hepassedhissona48whichwasusedtocarrycoal.Hesaid,“Getsomewater49theriverwiththebasketandthenI’lltellyoutheanswer.”Thoughthesonfeltsurprised,hedidashisfathersaid.Hetriedmanytimes,but50timethewaterleaked（漏掉）fromthebasket.Anhourlater,thesoncamebackwiththe51basket.Hesaidtohisfather,“Itisimpossibleto52waterwiththebasket.”Thefathersaidwithasmile,“Yes,youareright,myson.Thebasketcan’tholdwater,53doyounoticethebasketisdifferent?Thesonfoundthedirtybaskethadbecome54.Thefathercontinued,“Readingislikeholdingwaterwithabasket.Althoughwecan’tremembereverythingweread,wehavechanged55throughreading.”46.A.crying B.reading C.flying47.A.forget B.think C.win48.A.cup B.basket C.bowl49.A.from B.between C.under50.A.some B.no C.every51.A.special B.empty C.heavy52.A.hold B.smell C.see53.A.or B.for C.but54.A.clean B.big C.boring55.A.hardly B.loudly C.greatly五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56-60小题，每小题1分；第61-75小题，每小题2分，共35分。）AJanuaryisthebeginningoftheyear.Thefirstdayofthecalendar（日历）,asweallknow,isNewYear’sDay.So,whatotherfestivalsarethereinJanuary?TheNationalChildren’sDayofThailandtookplaceonthefirstMondayofOctoberfrom1955to1963.In1965,thedatewaschangedtothesecondSaturdayofJanuary.Childrenareconsideredtobethecountry’smostvaluableresource.Onthatday,ChildrenhaveachancetoseethePrimeMinister’sofficeandsitinhischair.Andchildrenareallowedtoenterzoosandtakebusesforfree.MLKDay,shortforMartinLutherKingJr.Day,isaholidayintheUScelebratedonthethirdMondayinJanuary.Kingwasanimportantcivilright（民权）leader.In1963,hegavehisfamousspeech,“Ihaveadream”.·Thenextyear,hewasgiventheNobelPeacePrizeforbeingthefirstpersonintheWesternWorldtoshowthatafightcouldbeputupwithoutviolence（暴力）.Theholidayisusuallycelebratedwithparades（游行）,readinghisspeechesandwatchingdocumentariesabouthim.根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。56.TheNationalChildren’sDayinThailandfallsonthefirstdayinJanuary.57.ChildreninThailandcanvisitthePrimeMinister’sofficeatanytime.58.MLKDayisaholidayinJanuaryintheUS.59.MartinLutherKingJr.wontheNobelPeacePrizein1963.60.MartinLutherKingJr.foughtinapeacefulway.BChinaissuchabigcountry.Differentplaceshavedifferentcharms（魅力）.Studentsacrossthecountryaretalkingaboutdifferencesbetweenthenorthandthesouth.WuYuchen,13,FujianIthinkthebiggestdifferenceisthelanguage.EachplaceinChinahasdialect（方言）.Forexample,peopleinmyhometownXiamenspeaktheMinnandialect.Butvisitorsfromthenorthcanhardlyunderstandit!Luckily,ChinahasdoneagoodjobinteachingpeopleMandarin（普通话）,especiallyolderpeople.ZhangHangming,13,TianjinIthinkthefoodisquitedifferent.IgrewupinTianjin,anortherncity.Tianjinisfamousforbaoziandjianbing.In2016,myparentstookmetotravelinHunan.Iwassurprisedbythericethere.ZhouCaiyan,14,ZhejiangIliveinHangzhou,asoutherncity.Hangzhouiswarmandwetwithbeautifullakescenery.IoftenseeyoungpeoplewearinghanfuwhilewalkingalongtheWestLake.ButwhenItraveledtoXi’an,Isawpeoplewearinghanfu,too!Itseemsthatpeoplefromboththenorthandthesouthlovethiskindofclothing!根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。61.WhatdialectdopeopleinXiamenspeak?A.Mandarin. B.Hakka（客家话）. C.Minnandialect.62.InZhangHangming’sopinion,what’sthedifferencebetweenthenorthandthesouth?A.Thefood. B.Theweather. C.Thelanguage.63.Tianjinisfamousfor________.A.baozi B.hanfu C.rice64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoZhouCaiyan?A.YoungpeopleinHangzhouseldomwearhanfu.B.TheweatherinHangzhouiswarmandwet.C.HangzhouisacityinthenorthofChina.65.What’sthepassagemainlytalkingabout?A.DifferentclothesinChina.B.Differencesbetweenthenorthandthesouth.C.Differentfoodbetweendifferentplaces.CJamesDawson,aseven-gradestudentatanAmericanmiddleschool,waseatinghislunchoneday,whenheaccidentallyswallowed（吞下）apieceoftheplasticwrapping（包裹）hisfood.Hestartedtochoke（窒息）.Ureatfearquicklysetinwhenherealizedhecouldn’tbreathe.“Itfeltsharpinmythroat.Verysharp.Anditwasjusthurting,”Jamesrecalled,“ItseemedthatIwasgoingtodie.”Thankfully,oneofhisclassmatesAradArbasi,a13-year-oldboyJamesdidn’tknowverywell,happenedtobewalkingbyatjusttherighttime.HesawJamesgraspinghisthroat,andnoticedthattheboy’sfacehadturnedcompletelypurple.AradArbasiknewexactlywhattodo.SoheranbehindJamesimmediatelyandstarteddoingtheHeimlichmaneuver（海姆立克腹部冲击法）.Intheend,Jamesshouted,“It’sout!It’sout!”Aradsaidhe’dlearnedhowtodotheHeimlichfromabookseveralyearsbefore.Soheunderstoodthephysicsbehindit.Thatnight,Jameswenthomeandtoldhismotherwhathadhappened.Shefailedtofindthechildwho’dsavedhersonsosheposteditontheInternet.Later,Arad’smothersawitandwroteherback.AradandJamessaidthechokingeventledtoaclosefriendship,andJameswasverygratefultohisfriendforhelpinghimwhenothersdidn’tevennoticehewasintrouble.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。66.WhathappenedtoJameswhenhewashavinglunch?A.Hechokedatnoon. B.Heatealone. C.Hestayedcalm.67.WheredidAradlearntheHeimlichmaneuver?A.Fromaclass. B.Fromabook. C.Fromavideo.68.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents?①AradrushedtogiveJamesahelpinghand.②ThethinginJames’sthroatwasout.③James’smotherlookedforAradonline.④James’sfacebecamepurple.A.①④②③ B.④①②③ C.①③②④69.WhichwordscanbestdescribeAradaccordingtothepassage?A.Carefulandshy. B.Braveandlively. C.Wiseandcalm.70.Inwhichpartofthemagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Health. B.Science. C.Culture.DYou’vebeenplayinginapoolforalmostanhour.Whenyougetoutofthepool,youwillnoticetherearesomewrinkles（皱纹）onyourfingers.Thisisnothingnew.Infact,yourskiniscoveredwithitsownspecialoil.Itisinthesurface（表面）ofyourskin.Itcanprotectyourskinandkeepthewaterout.Whenyoustayinwaterforalongtime,theoilwillbewashedoff.Thewatercanthengetintoyourskin.Thismakesyourskindoubledinsomeplacesbutnotinothers.Thenwrinklesappearasaresult.Anyway,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutthewrinkles.Whenthewaterinfingershascompletelygone,theywillgoawaysoonandtheskinwillreturntonormal.Theymayevenhelpprotectyoubetter.Thewrinklescangiveyouabettergripinwateroronwetgroundsothatyoucan’tfalleasily.Thenyoucanholdthingsandmovemoreeasilyunderwater.Imagineaworldwithoutwrinklyfingers.Howterribleitis!Althoughitisn’tharmfultous,westillneedtoprotectourhandscarefully.Whatcanwedotoavoidgettingwrinklyfingers?Thefirstistocutdownthetimewhenyourhandsorfeetareinthewater.Thesecondistohavelesscontactwithsoaporothersimilarthings.Thesethingsmakebreaktheoutersurfaceofyourskin.Thefastistouseplentyofhandcream（护手霜）.Allofthesemethodswillplayaroleinkeepingyourhandssmooth.Anyway,wrinklesareaunique（独特的）partofourbodieswhichcanprotectusinmanyways.Sowhynottakecareofyourselffromnowon,eveneverywrinkleonyourbody.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。71.Howdoesthewriterstartthetext?A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion. C.Bygivinganexample.72.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthewrinklesonfingers?A.Theycanmakehandsuglyandcan’tdisappear.B.Theyarehelpfultoprotectusunderwater.C.Theyareharmfultopeopleandcausetrouble.73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“grip”meaninthethirdparagraph?________A.防滑性 B.多样性 C.包容性74.Howcanweavoidgettingwrinklyfingers?①Byusingfingersless. ②Byhavinglesscontactwithsoap.③Bycuttingdownthetimeinwater. ④Byusingplentyofhandcream.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.②③④75.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Theimportanceofhandcream.B.Wrinkles,animportantpartofourbody.C.Howtoprotectourhands.六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。IhelppoorfutureyearworriedtouchseriouslyHoweverwalkHaveyoueverheardofZhangGuimei?Sheisnotonlyanexcellentteacher,butalsoagreatwomanin76.________heart.Becauseofherefforts,alotofgirlsinthemountainshavegotagoodeducationandachievedabetter77.________.ZhangGuimeiwasbornin1957inHeilongjiang.ShewenttoYunnanto78.________buildthelessdevelopedareainChinain1975.Eight79________later,Zhangbecameateacher.Shefoundthatsomegirlstherecouldn’tgetagoodeducationbecauseoftheir80.________familiesandwrongideas.Shewasso81.________aboutthemthatshewantedtotryherbesttochangetheirideas.Unfortunately,Zhangwas82.________rillin1997.Shesufferedalotfromtheillness.83.________,shenevergaveupandthensetupHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsin2008.ThankstoMs.Zhang’shelp,thousandsofgirlstudentshavebeenbraveenoughto84.________outofthemountainsinthepast14years.Asweknow,ZhangGuimeihasdevotedherwholelifetohereducationalwork.Also,herexperienceshave85.________manypeopleandmadethempaymoreattentiontoeduc