上海市市西初级中学2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）22.Whichsoundoftheunderlinedpartsisdifferentfromtheothers?A.leanB.meanC.steamD.sweat23.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/kə'nekt/?A.MrHuwantshisstudentstoconductasurvey.B.Connecttheholesinthelidandthecup.C.Puttheparagraphsinthecorrectordertomakeastory.D.Haveyougotacontentspageforit?24.'PoliceStory'is_________actionfilmandit'sveryinteresting.A.aB.anC.theD./25.Doyouknowwhichofthetoyrabbitsonthedeskis_________?A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself26.A/An_________issomeonewhoisinchargeofaschool.A.waiterB.coachC.headmasterD.astronaut27.Studentswillhavemoretripsto_________placesnextterm.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others28._________goodgradesinexams,youneedtoworkhardandbecareful.A.GetB.GettingC.TogetD.Togetting29.Don'ttouchthatwirewithawethand.We_________alwaysbecarefulwithelectricity.A.needB.canC.mustD.may30.ThegiantpandaYaYafinally_________toBeijingfromtheUnitedStateslastmonth.A.returnsB.willreturnC.hasreturnedD.returned31.Balanceddietsarejustas_________asregularexerciseinourdailylife.A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.themostimportant32.Joe'sclassmatesdon'tlikehimbecausehelikesto_________howcleverheris.A.takeoffB.putoffC.turnoffD.showoff33.Theboypromised_________fromthemodelstudentsandworkhardlikethem.A.learnB.tolearnC.learningD.learned34._________thewindblows,cloudsslideandhide,movingacrossthesky.A.WhenB.BecauseC.SinceD.Although35.--Ididn'tgotoJackson'sbirthdaypartylastnight.--_________.A.SodidI.B.SowasIC.NeitherdidID.NeitherwasI.36.--Perhapscomputerswillbeabletodomostthingsforpeopleoneday.--_________.A.That'sagoodideaB.Idon'tthinksoC.That'sallrightD.I'dlovetoIII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.thinkofB.happenC.payforD.finishedE.gave Manypeopledreamofgoingonagreattraveladventure.Mostofuskeepdreaming;othersmakeit__37__.GreggBeakney'sdreamwastotraveltheAmericasfromtoptobottom.Hegottheideaafterhe__38__a1,600-kilometerbikeride.Gregg'sfriend,BrooksAllen,wasalsoacyclist.Thetwofriendstalkedandsettheirgoal:theywouldtravelfromAlaskatoArgentinabybike.To__39__thejourney.GreggandBrooksworkedandsavedmoneyforyears.Whentheywereontheroad,theyoftencampedoutdoorsorstayedinhotels.Inmanyplacesalongtheirroute,localpeopleopenedtheirhomestothetwofriendsand__40__themfood.A.politeB.worryaboutC.adventuresD.talkaboutE.modernDuringtheirtrip,GreggandBrookscycledthroughdeserts（沙漠）,rain-forestsandmountains.Theyvisited__41__citiesandexploredancientruins（遗迹）.Inmanyplaces,theymetothercyclistsfromallovertheworld.GreggandBrookskeptarecordoftheir__42__inanonlineblog.Thetriptaughtbothmenalotabouttravelling.HereissomeofGregg'sadvice.Travellight.Thelessluggage（行李）youhave,thelessyou'll__43__.Beflexible（灵活的）.Don'tplaneverything.Thenyou'llbemorerelaxedandhappier,evenwhentherearechallengesalongtheway.Be__44__AsonetravellertoldGregg,"Alwaysrememberthatnobodywantstofightorcheataniceguy."IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）45.Ihopepeopleindifferent_________canunderstandeachotherbetter.(country)46.Girl'sFashionisonthe_________flooroftheshoppingcentre.(three)47.Wecantryontheclotheswelikeinthe_________room.(change)48.NobodytaughtmygrandpahowtouseWechat.Helearneditallby_________.(he)49.Thesunshines_________.Soonitbecomeswarmerandwarmer.(bright)50.Mr.Smithwillgiveusaspeechonwater_________tomorrow.(safe)51.DoyouthinkMr.Windis_________thanMr.Sun?(strong)52.Theywanttobuildanothershoppingmallhere,butwethinkit's_________.(necessary)V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据要求改写句子）53.Aliceneedstobuysomefoodfordinnertonight.（改为否定句）Alice__________________tobuyanyfoodfordinnertonight.54.GeorgeandhisbrotherhavebeenITengineerssince2010.（对划线部分提问）__________________haveGeorgeandhisbrotherbeenITengineers?55.Thelazygrasshopperfeltcoldandhungrywhenwintercame.（对划线部分提问）__________________thelazygrasshopperfeelwhenwintercame?56.Wemustn'tleaverubbishhere.（保持句意基本不变）Leavingrubbishhereis__________________.57.Boysandgirls,pleasegetreadyforthefoodfestival.（保持句意基本不变）Boysandgirls,please__________________thefoodfestival.58.how,your,gettingonwith,are,travelguide,you（连词成句）________________________________________________________________________?Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分阅读和写话）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）A.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）Hi,there!Canyouhelpme?I'mdoingaprojectatschool.Thetitle?'Willlifebebetterin2100?Whatdoyouthink?Thankyouforyourideas!JoshCommentsa.HiJosh!Ithinklifewillbegreat.Peoplewilllivein'smarthouses'.Acentralcomputerwillcontrol（控制）thetemperature,thelights,everything!Thesehouseswillbeecologicalandusesolarenergyandrecycledwater.A'smart'mirrorinthebathroom(that'sright,it'samirrorwithacomputer!)willcheckyourhealth.Andguesswhat?Robotswillcookanddothehousework.Mayab.Tofightpollution,peoplewon'tusecarswithpetrolinthefuture.Instead,theywilldriveinelectriccarsonundergroundroads.Andtherewillbeelectricbuseswithcomputersfordrivers!Thebestthing?Peoplewillbeabletotravelintime.Thatwillbeexciting!Rosiec.HiJosh.Lifewillbebetterin2100-inspace!PeoplewillliveontheMoonandMarsinspecialcities.TheywillgrowfoodandsendittotheEarthinahugespacecraft.SpacestationswillmovearoundtheEarthandcontroltheclimate（气候）.Therewillalsobeholidaysinspace!Howcoolitis!Brandond.Willlifebedifferentin100years?Yes,itwill.Willlifebebetter?No,itwon't!Climatechangewillcausefloodsanddroughts（干旱）.Richpeoplewillliveforalongtime,maybe200years!Butlifewon'tbeeasyformostpeople.Theywon'thavefoodandwater.Faithe.Josh,thegoodnewsisthattherewon'tbeanyschools!Studentswillhavelessonsathomeontheircomputers.They'lltalkwithotherstudentsallovertheworldina'virtual'（虚拟的）classroom.Elliot59.Josh'sprojectismainlyabout_________.A.modernscienceB.newinventionsC.lifeinthefutureD.greenlifestyle60.Theunderlinedword'ecological'isclosestinmeaningto_________.A.greenB.smartC.expensiveD.bright61._________thinksholidaysinspaceareagoodtime.A.MayaB.RosieC.BrandonD.Elliot62.ThetopicFaithtalksaboutis'_________'.A.SchoollifeB.HomesC.TransportD.Environment63._________studentsarequitesurethatlifewillbebetterin2100.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.FiveB.Choosethewordsandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的单词，完成短文）Anidolissomeonewhowerespect（尊敬）orlove.Manyofmyclassmatesthinkoffilmstarsorfamouswritersastheiridols,butmyidolismydad.Mostpeoplebelievethatamanshouldgooutandwork.However,whenIwasonlyfive,Iwasseriouslyillandneededattention（照料）__64__.Mydadknewhowmuchmymumlovedherjob,sohestoppedworkingtostayathomeandtakecareofme.Mydadlatertookajobandworkedatnight.HechosethejobsothathewouldonlybeoutofthehousewhenIwas__65__.Sincethen,mydadhashelpedmeineverythingIdo.IrememberwhenIwaslearningtorideabike.MydadranbehindmeandheldthatbackofthebicyclesothatIwouldnotfall.Ifeltso__66__becauseIknewhewasnear.Ididnotnoticewhenhestoppedholdingme.Soon,Iwasabletorideonmyown.Myfamilyisnotrich.Mydadhasshowedmethatsomethingismoreimportantthan__67__.Mydadgivesmehistime.__68__henowworkshardeverydayandisoftenverybusy,healwaysmakestimetostaywithme.Hehasalsotaughtmewedonotneedmoneytomakeourselveshappy.Wemakeandflyourownkites,goforwalksinthecountryside,andevencooktogether.HetaughtmethatIcanachieveanythingifIreallyworkhardonit.Mydadismyidolbecauseheshowedmethemost__69__thingsinlife.64.A.forthefirsttimeB.allthetimeC.intheendD.longago65.A.sleepingB.playingC.studyingD.crying66.A.surprisedB.disappointedC.afraidD.safe67.A.timeB.moneyC.healthD.family68.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.WhenD.If69.A.interestingB.excitingC.enjoyableD.importantC.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，是其内容通顺，每空格限填一次，首字母已给）Likemostchildrengrowingupinthecountryside,Mikelovedbeingoutdoorsandtravellingaround.Withadeeplovefortheland,hehadastrongwishtop__70__it.WhenMikesawrubbishfloatingintherivers,hegota__71__.Heknewhehadtodosomething.Whenhewasonly10yearsold,Mikestartedagroup,hopingtocleanupthecountrysideandteachotheryoungpeopleaboutp__72__anditsdangers.ButMikefacedaproblem.Ashewasshy,itwasd__73__forhimtospeakoutinpublic.However,withhismom'shelp,Mikefinallydealtwithhisfear（恐惧）.Hesaid,"Itookresponsibility（责任）anddidwhatneededtobedone.Whenyourheartisintoit,n__74__willstopyou."Mikeworkedhardtointroducehisideatothepublic.Hehandedoutleaflets（传单）andevena__75__onradioandTVtoletmorepeopleknowabouthisidea.Hishardworkpaidoff（有回报）.Hewonsupportfromseveralthousandpeople.Andhisgroupcollectedandrecycledmorethan22,000poundsofrubbish.Nowasacollegestudent,Mike'swishisstillthesame.Heoftensays,"Iwanttomakeamuchb__76__lifeformykidsandgrand-kids.It'sbeautifulcountryside,whereI'mfrom,andIwantmykidstoseeitlikeIseeit."D.Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根据文章内容回答下列问题）JimmyCooperandtheotherboysonthelocalteenagefootballteamwonafightagainstbullying（欺凌）.DannyEdwards,amemberofthefootballteam,hashadaspeechdisorder（语言障碍）sincehewasborn.Whenhegrewup,kidsmadefunofhimbecauseofthewayhetalkedandthewayhedressed.JimmywasupsetwhenhefoundoutDannywasbeingbullied.Sohedecidedtowearthesamesuitandhattoschool,too."IdidittostandupforDannyandshowhimthatbullyingisnotright.Iwantedhimtofeelhappyandsafeandknowthatanywherehegoeshe'llbetreatedwellbyhisfriends,"Jimmysaid."IknewDannywouldlikeit.ItoldmymumthatIdidn'tcarewhatpeoplethoughtaboutmeinschoolbecauseIwasdoingitforDanny."WhenJimmytoldtheotherboysontheteamwhathewasplanning,theywantedtobepartofit,too.Sotheyplanneda"DannyEdwardsAppreciationDay（感恩日）".Theydecidedthatonaspecialday,insteadofwearingfootballjerseys（球衣）,theywoulddresslikeDanny.Someotherkidsinschooldecidedtoshowtheirsupport,too.Ontheplannedday,theyalldressedinsuitsandtiesandmetintheschoollibrarywheretheycheeredandshouted"Danny!Danny!Danny!"."Iwas...really...reallyhappy,anditmade...my...day,"saidDanny."It'sreallymeaningfulforustoteamupforkidslikeDanny."Jimmysaid.77.DidJimmyCooperhaveafightwiththeotherboysonthelocalteenagefootballteam?78.WhydidthekidsatschoolmakefunofDannyEdwardswhenhegrewup?79.HowdidJimmyfeelwhenhefoundoutDannywasbeingbullied?Hefelt_______________________________________________________________80.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto（指的是）?Itrefersto__________________________________________________