2024年甘肃省陇南州康县中考英语联考试卷

2024年甘肃省陇南州康县中考英语联考试卷一、单词辨音。1．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．rubbish B．push C．umbrella D．hug2．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．local B．compete C．robot D．post3．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．dry B．hurry C．simply D．pity4．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．nearly B．hear C．clear D．heart5．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．without B．loud C．couple D．south二、语法与情景对话。阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。6．（1分）Thesoupistasteless.Passmesaltoverthere，please!（）A．a B．an C．the D．/7．（1分）Mikehaslost_________newwatchthatMs.Smithboughtforhim.（）A．her B．his C．their D．our8．（1分）Longnanisanorthwestcitywithapopulationofabout2_________.（）A．millionof B．millionsof C．millions D．million9．（1分）Youshouldn'tlieinbedassoonasyoufinishyourdinner.It'snotagood______.（）A．habit B．reason C．result D．experience10．（1分）TheanimalinthePicture_________isthetallest.（）A． B． C． D．11．（1分）Beanhonestman，noonewilltrustyouanymore.（）A．and B．or C．so D．but12．（1分）—Canyoutellme________tofinishthisdifficultworkinsuchashorttime？—Actually，IturnedtomyteacherandtheInternet，andkeptworkingforfivehours.（）A．where B．which C．what D．how13．（1分）NeitherJimnorhisteacher_________satisfiedwithJim'sresultoftheexam.（）A．are B．is C．am D．be14．（1分）Lilycan'tgotothenewyearconcertbecauseshehastostayathometohersicksister.（）A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookup D．lookafter15．（1分）—Be______.Goodthingscometothosewhowaitandkeepworkinghard.—Isee.Thankyouforyouradvice.（）A．careful B．patient C．quiet D．honest16．（1分）—WhydoyouwanttovisitHangzhou？—________（）A．Let'sgo. B．No，itisn't. C．BecauseIwanttoseetheWestLake. D．Nicetomeetyou，too.17．（1分）Themovieisveryinteresting，somybrother____________itfivetimes.（）A．watches B．waswatching C．willwatch D．haswatched18．（1分）Hehastobuyapairofglassesbecausehecan____________seethingsclearlythesedays.（）A．wisely B．hardly C．exactly D．totally19．（1分）﹣MustIstayhereandwaitforyou？﹣No，you_____.Youcangohomenow.（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't20．（1分）—doyoustudyeverydayduringthewintervacation？—Eighthourseveryday.（）A．Howoften B．Howmuch C．Howlong D．Howmany21．（1分）—Whatwouldyouliketodotorelaxyourself？—Iprefertoplaybasketballratherthan_______computergames.（）A．playing B．toplay C．play D．toplaying22．（1分）—_______canyouseefromthetopofMountQingyuan？—Mostofthecity，especiallyonasunnyday.（）A．What B．Who C．How D．Where23．（1分）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotherightpicture？（）A．Threeboystookpartinthehighjumpingrace. B．Threeboystookpartintherunningrace. C．Noonecheersthemup. D．Agirlisrunning.24．（1分）—Didyouhavefunatthesportsmeetinglastyear？—________Itookpartinthreeevents.（）A．Goodidea. B．Really？ C．Yeah.Itwasgreat! D．Seeyounexttime.25．（1分）Whichofthefollowingcanyouseeonamenu？（）A． B． C． D．三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。26．（15分）Soraya'sparentslivedinBritainbecauseoftheirbusyjobs.WhenSorayawasfive，shewassenttohergrandmother'shome.Thenshe（1）almostallhertimewithhergrandmotherinasmallvillageinIndia.Everynight，grandmothersangforSorayatomakehersleeportoldSoraya（2），suchasThreeLittleSheep，LittleRedRidingHoodandothers.Oneday，thingsbeganto（3）.HerparentswantedhertoreturntoBritain.Sorayafeltconflicted（矛盾的）.Ontheonehand，shewasexcited（4）shewouldmovetoanothercountryandlivewithherparentsagain.Ontheotherhand，shewas（5）aboutthefact—shewouldleavehergrandmother.AfterarrivinginBritain，Soraya'smindwas（6）thenewschoolandfriends.Butatnight，itwasheronlydreamtositnexttohergrandmotherandsleepwithher.Afewweekslater，SorayaandherparentscalledgrandmotherandsharedSoraya's（7）lifewithgrandmother.Sorayasaid，"Everythingisfinewithme.Igetalongwellwithothers.Butsometimes，Iwanttolistentoyoursongsandyourstories（8）.Iwillmissyouallthetime，Grandmother."Onedayinafewweeks，Soraya'sfatherbrought（9）abeautifulwoollenblanket（毛毯）withanote.Thenotesaid，"MySoraya，Imadethisforyou.Itwillletyouthinkofmeeverynightandkeepyouwarm."Nighttimesseemedtobecomemuch（10）thanbeforefromthatday.（1）A.spentB.wastedC.gaveD.used（2）A.newsB.storiesC.jokesD.sayings（3）A.finishB.continueC.changeD.stop（4）A.althoughB.becauseC.unlessD.so（5）A.sadB.surprisedC.relaxedD.funny（6）A.interestedinB.proudofC.worriedaboutD.filledwith（7）A.newB.commonC.terribleD.serious（8）A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnightD.onweekends（9）A.youB.themC.himD.her（10）A.colderB.longerC.darkerD.warmer四、阅读理解。27．（10分）阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。SunSportsClubFunActivityForallchildrenwithhearingproblemsandtheirfamiliestodoallkindsofsports.Time：2：00p.m.—4：00p.m.SaturdayAugust10thSaturdayAugust24thSundaySeptember8thPlace：AtKingsParkTennisCenterPrice：￥4/child￥6/familyPleasewearsportsclothesandshoes.（1）Childrenwithhearingproblemscanjointheactivity.（2）Theactivitylaststwohoursaday.（3）Ifyouwanttojointheclub，youshouldgotoQueensParkTennisCenter.（4）IfTomandhisfamilyjoinintheactivity，theyneedtopay10dollars.（5）Youshouldwearsportsclothestojointheactivity.28．（10分）SomeAmericanstudentswillcometoLiFang'sschoolnextSunday.LiFangisgoingtointroduceChineseculturetothem.Shewantstotalkaboutthefollowingthings.TraditionalChineseMedicine（alsoknownasTCM）includesalotoftraditionalmedicalmethodsbeginninginChina.TCMmethodsincludetreatmentssuchasherbalmedicine（草药）.TraditionalChineseMedicineisveryscientificthroughcarefulstudyofnatureandthehumanbody.SunSimiao，knownastheKingofMedicine，wasafamousdoctorintheTangDynasty.TheChineseZodiac，knownasShengxiao，followsatwelve﹣yearcycle.Eachyearisnamedforananimal.Twelveanimalsareasfollows：Rat，Ox，Tiger，Rabbit，Dragon，Snake，Horse，Sheep，Monkey，Rooster，DogandPig.Forexample，theyear2024istheYearoftheDragon.InChina，awholefishmeansrichness.Ataparty，itisatraditiontoservethewholefishattheend.FishhasaspecialmeaningbecauseChinesewordforfish，"yu"soundslikethewordforrichness.（1）WhenwillsomeAmericanstudentscometoLiFang'sschool？A.NextMonday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextFriday.D.NextSunday.（2）AccordingtotheChineseZodiac，theYearofthePigis.A.2033B.2031C.2029D.2027（3）Whenisthewholefishservedaccordingtothetext？A.Atthebeginningofthedinner.B.Inthemiddleofthedinner.C.Attheendofthedinner.D.Anytimeduringthedinner.（4）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.TraditionalChineseMedicineiscalledTCMforshort.B.SunSimiaowasafamouspoetintheTangDynasty.C.TraditionalChineseMedicineisverydifficult.D.TheChineseZodiacispopularwithpeopleallovertheworld.（5）Whatisthepurposeofthistext？A.Tosellbooks.B.TointroduceChineseculture.C.Toshareafunstory.D.Toteachhowtomakefish.29．（10分）Moreandmorepeopleareusingmobilephonesnow.Smartphonesareusedastelevisions，cameras，andmusicplayers.Theyarealsousedforsendinge﹣mailsorsurfingtheInternet.Ifsomeonetalksaboutmobilephones，manyChinesewillthinkofHuawei.InChina，evenintheworld，Huaweiisawonder（奇迹）.RenZhengfeibuiltup（创建）Huaweicompanyin1987.Thecompanysold58.4millionsmartphonesinthefirstseasonof2019.Huaweihasgotthesecondplaceatthemobilemarket.Now，Huaweihasbeentheleaderin5Gfield.Ithasmorethan75，000topengineersandscientistsonresearch.Theytrytheirbesttobringdigital（数码）andhightechnologytoeverypersonandplace.It'smoreconvenientformodernpeopletoliveinarapidway.Whatausefultechnology5Gis!WearelookingforwardtoseeingastrongerHuawei.Itprovidesafasterandbettercommunicationwayforus.Italsobrings"CreatedinChina"totheworld.（1）WhatCAN'Tyoudowhenyouuseamobilephoneaccordingtothepassage？A.Sendinge﹣mails.B.SurfingtheInternet.C.Drawingapicture.D.Listeningtomusic.（2）WhendidRenZhengfeibuildupHuaweicompany？A.In1978.B.In1987.C.In2002.D.In2019.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inParagraph3referto？A.RenZhengfei.B.Topengineersandscientists.C.Modernpeople.D.Teenagers.（4）WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Smartphonesareusedastelevisions，cameras，andmusicplayers.B.Now，Huaweihasbeentheleaderin5Gfield.C.Huaweihasgotthefirstplaceatthemobilemarket.D.Huaweihaslessthan75，000engineersandscientists.（5）What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A.TheleaderofHuawei.B.Thedevelopmentof5G.C.ThetechnologyofChina.D.ThedevelopmentofHuawei.五、任务型填空。用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯。每个单词或短语限用一次。30．（10分）becausegoodwalkactualstudentatstarttheybemakesureOverthepast37years，ZhuangYuanjunhashelpedover200students（1）outofmountainousareas.Youmightthinkitisnothingtomention，butit's（2）meaningful.InthevillagewhereZhuangusedtowork，mostfamiliesdidn'tpaymuchattentiontokids'educationandwantedtheirkidstowork（3）anearlyage.Zhuangworkedhardto（4）thathisstudentsdidn'tdropoutofschool.Zhuang（5）toteachataprimaryschoolinthevillagein1986.From1986to2006，he（6）theonlyteacherattheschool.Allthe（7）indifferentgradescouldonlyhaveclassesinthesameroom.Zhuanghadtodividetheblackboardintodifferentpartsforthemtouse.In2017，Zhuangandhisstudentswereinter﹣grated（并入）intoaprimaryschoolintown（8）theprimaryschoolinthevillagewasclosed，"Theteachingenvironmenthasgreatlyimproved.Ihavemoretimeandenergyformywork，"hesaid."Thestudentsalsohaveamuch（9）learningenvironment.I'mgladtoseethemenjoy（10）studyinginalargeandbrightclassroom."Overtheyears，Zhuanghaswonmanyhonorsforhiswork.HewasnamedaNationalModelofLearningfromLeiFeng.HewasalsonamedthemostbeautifulteacherofLinjiang.六、任务型阅读理解。阅读下面材料，并按要求完成各小题。31．（10分）GuiHaichao（桂海潮）isnotonlyanastronautbutalsoateacherofauniversity.OnMay30th，2023，hetooktheShenzhou﹣16SpacecraftwithJingHaipeng，ZhuYangzhuandflewtospace.TheywillworkinTiangongSpaceStationforaboutfivemonths.GuiwasborninavillageinYunnanin1986.Hisinterestinspacebeganattheageof17whenhegotthenewsofYangLiwei'striptospaceontheradio.Thenewsinspired（激励）him.Atthattime，hedreamedofbeinganastronautlikeYang.Guitrainedhardforhisdream.Inhisfreetime，helikesdoingsomesports，suchasrunning，ridingbikesandswimming.Healsoenjoyskeepingadiaryandcalligraphy（书法）.Heoftenwritessomethingbeforegoingtobed.Intheeyesofhisstudents，Guiishard﹣working."Duringhistraining，hekeepsreadingouressays（论文）.Sometimesduringdinnertime，hewouldcallmetogiveadviceonmyessays.HeisreallyahelpfulteacherandIlikehim，"oneofhisstudentssays.Guiisalsopopularwithhiscoworkers."Heisalwaysoutgoingandweneverseehimworryaboutanything，"hiscoworkerssay.Guisetsagoodexampletoeveryone.ItissaidthatsometeachersoftentelltheirstudentsaboutGui'sstory.Theyencouragethemtodreambigandstudyhard.（1）回答问题。WhendidGuiHaichaoflytheShenzhou﹣16Spacecrafttospace？（2）回答问题。WhatdoesGuiHaichaooftendobeforehegoestobed？（3）列举一条桂海潮在空闲时间喜欢做的事。（用英语列举）（4）根据文章内容，补全句子。IntheeyesofGui'sstudents，heis.（5）填写以下信息卡中所缺信息。Gui'sbasicinformationAge：①Hometown：YunnanOccupation：Teacher，astronaut七、口语交际。阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）32．（10分）A：Howwasyourweekend，Carl？（1）B：Yes.Iwenttoasciencefairinthecitycenterwiththem.A：Really？Iwentthere，too.（2）B：Fantastic!Thereweresomanycreativethingsatthefair.A：Yeah!Doyouremembertherobotdog？Iguessitsurprisedmanyvisitors.B：Ofcourse!（3）Itwassocool.Itookquiteafewphotosthere.A：Me，too.Therewasalsoamodelofaflyingcar.（4）B：Perhaps.Traffichasbecomeaseriousprobleminbigcitiesandflyingcarsmightbeagoodwaytosolveit.A：Iagreewithyou.（5）B：IboughtamodelrocketformybrotherwhenIleft.Hereallylikesit.A．Howdidyougettoknowaboutthefair？B．Well，whatdidyoubuyinthegiftshop？C．Whatdoyouthinkofthesciencefair？D．Ilearnedhowtheflyingcarwasinvented.E．Didyougoanywherewithyourparents？F．Willpeopledriveflyingcarsinthefuture？G．Itbehavedjustlikearealdoginmanyways.八、词汇考查。A）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。33．（1分）Doyouenjoy（read）inyoursparetime？34．（1分）Whenautumncomes，slowlyturnfromgreentoyellowandred.（leaf）35．（1分）Wewillcelebrateourmom'sbirthdayonthebackyardthisevening.（fifty）36．（1分）Hehaswrittenthreee﹣mailstohispenpalontheInternet.（recent）37．（1分）Whenpeoplegetolder，theirshort﹣termmemorybecomes.（bad）38．（1分）ItseemsthatHanMei（change）alotinthelastfiveyears.39．（1分）Boysandgirls，help（you）tosomefruit，please.40．（1分）Wearesupposed（do）somehouseworkforourparentswhenwehavefreetime.41．（1分）TheTV（be）inventedlaterthanthecar.42．（1分）Ourschool（hold）aspeechonhowtorecyclewastetomorrowafternoon.B）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。43．（1分）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。Youneedtohavearestafteralongstudy.（）A．takeawalk B．takeabreak C．haveatry D．takeatrip44．（1分）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。Thislittledogissoclever.（）A．nice B．smart C．cute D．shy45．（1分）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。Yourteacherdoesn'tagreewithyou.（）A．argue B．discuss C．disagree D．dislike46．（1分）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。Judyisgoingtohaveanewjob.（）A．work B．house C．clothes D．car47．（1分）选出与句子画线部分意思相同或相近的选项。Teenagersmuststudyhard.（）A．might B．should C．can D．haveto九、按要求完成句子。A）句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。（每空限填一词）48．（2分）JackhasmadeprogressinEnglishsincehestudiedonline.（对划线部分提问）hasJackmadeprogressinEnglish？49．（2分）Jackistoocarelesstogetagoodresultinthetest.（改为同义句）Jackisn'ttogetagoodresultinthetest.50．（2分）Myfatherisateacher.Mymotherisateacher，too.（改为同义句）Myareteachers.51．（2分）Youshouldn'ttakephotosinthemuseum.（改为祈使句）photosinthemuseum.52．（2分）Shehasfivebaseballs．（改为一般疑问句）shefivebaseballs？B）根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）53．（2分）我们应该尽全力保护处于危险中的动物。Weshouldtryourbesttosaveanimals.54．（2分）这真是一本有用的字典啊！Whataitis!55．（2分）这个笔记本一定是汤姆的。ThenotebookTom's.56．（2分）杰克出生于一个富裕的家庭。Jackinarichfamily.57．（2分）欢迎您来美丽城市陇南游玩！WelcometovisitLongnan，a!十、书面表达（满分15分）58．（15分）假如你是校报记者，请就"青少年遇到困难容易放弃的问题"，根据以下表格中的提示内容，以"HowtoBeSuccessful"为题，写一篇英语短文表达自己的观点。Causes（原因）➔Problem（问题）➔Possiblesolutions（解决措施）1.没有目标2.缺少计划3.缺乏自我管理4.心态不积极…青少年们遇到问题容易放弃1.制定清晰可行的目标与计划2.…要求：（1）包括提示中所有的写作要点；（2）条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；（3）稿件中不能出现真实人名和地名等；（4）词数：80左右。提示：manageoneself自我管理；makerightandcleargoalsandplans制定清晰可行的目标与计划；positive积极的HowtoBeSuccessful_____________________________________________________________________________________

2024年甘肃省陇南州康县中考英语联考试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单词辨音。1．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．rubbish B．push C．umbrella D．hug【分析】rubbish垃圾；push推；umbrella雨伞；hug拥抱。【解答】rubbish/ˈrʌbɪʃ/；push/pʊʃ/；umbrella/ʌmˈbrelə/；hug/hʌɡ/。根据单词的读音，可知A、C、D选项中划线部分的发音为/ʌ/；B选项中划线部分的发音为/ʊ/。故选：B。2．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．local B．compete C．robot D．post【分析】local当地的；compete竞争；robot机器人；post邮递。【解答】local/ˈləʊk（ə）l/；compete/kəmˈpiːt/；robot/ˈrəʊbɒt/；post/pəʊst/。根据单词的读音，可知A、C、D选项中划线部分的发音为/əʊ/；B选项中划线部分的发音为/ə/。故选：B。3．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．dry B．hurry C．simply D．pity【分析】dry干的；hurry匆忙；simply仅仅；pity同情。【解答】dry[draɪ]，其中字母y的发音为/aɪ/；hurry[ˈhʌri]，其中字母y的发音为/i/；simply[ˈsɪmpli]，其中字母y的发音为/i/；pity[ˈpɪti]，其中字母y的发音为/i/。选项A划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选：A。4．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．nearly B．hear C．clear D．heart【分析】nearly几乎；hear听见；clear清楚的；heart心脏。【解答】nearly[ˈnɪəli]，其中字母组合ear的发音为/ɪə/；hear[hɪə]，其中字母组合ear的发音为/ɪə/；clear[klɪə]，其中字母组合ear的发音为/ɪə/；heart[hɑːt]，其中字母组合ear的发音为/ɑː/。选项D划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选：D。5．（1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。（）A．without B．loud C．couple D．south【分析】without没有；loud响亮的；couple夫妻；south南。【解答】without[wɪˈðaʊt]，其中字母组合ou的发音为/aʊ/；loud[laʊd]，其中字母组合ou的发音为/aʊ/；couple[ˈkʌpl]，其中字母组合ou的发音为/ʌ/；south[saʊθ]，其中字母组合ou的发音为/aʊ/。选项C划线字母的发音与其他三项不同。故选：C。二、语法与情景对话。阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。6．（1分）Thesoupistasteless.Passmesaltoverthere，please!（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】这汤无味。请把那边的盐递给我!【解答】定冠词the常用来表特指；不定冠词泛指"一个，一次"等，不定冠词a用于以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，不定冠词an用于以元音音素开头的单词或字母前。由句意可知题中表特指，用the。故选：C。7．（1分）Mikehaslost_________newwatchthatMs.Smithboughtforhim.（）A．her B．his C．their D．our【分析】迈克丢失了史密斯女士为他买的那块新手表。【解答】her她的；his他的；their他们的；our我们的。由前面的主语Mike（迈克）可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his。故选：B。8．（1分）Longnanisanorthwestcitywithapopulationofabout2_________.（）A．millionof B．millionsof C．millions D．million【分析】陇南是一个位于西北的城市，人口大约有两百万。【解答】million百万。当million（百万）与数词连用时，表示一个具体的数目，不用复数形式；当million与"of+复数名词"连用时，表示一个多而不具体的数字，用复数形式millions。根据句子中的two可知正确答案是D。故选：D。9．（1分）Youshouldn'tlieinbedassoonasyoufinishyourdinner.It'snotagood______.（）A．habit B．reason C．result D．experience【分析】你不应该一吃完晚饭就躺在床上。这不是一个好习惯。【解答】habit习惯；reason理由；result结果；experience经验。根据"Youshouldn'tlieinbedassoonasyoufinishyourdinner（你不应该一吃完晚饭就躺在床上）"可知，一吃完晚饭就躺在床上不是一个好习惯。故选：A。10．（1分）TheanimalinthePicture_________isthetallest.（）A． B． C． D．【分析】查看每个选项，并考虑哪种动物通常被认为是陆地上最高的。【解答】根据常识可知，长颈鹿是已知的最高的陆地哺乳动物。故选：A。11．（1分）Beanhonestman，noonewilltrustyouanymore.（）A．and B．or C．so D．but【分析】做一个诚实的人，否则没有人会再相信你了。【解答】A.而且，表示并列关系；B.否则，表示转折关系；C.所以，表示因果关系；D.但是，表示转折关系。根据句意可知，此处表示转折关系，排除A、C选项。再结合题干可知，此处是"祈使句+or+陈述句"的固定句型，所以用or。故选：B。12．（1分）—Canyoutellme________tofinishthisdifficultworkinsuchashorttime？—Actually，IturnedtomyteacherandtheInternet，andkeptworkingforfivehours.（）A．where B．which C．what D．how【分析】—你能告诉我如何在这么短的时间内完成这项困难的工作吗？—实际上，我向我的老师和互联网求助，然后连续工作了五个小时。【解答】本题考查"疑问词+动词不定式"结构。where哪里；which哪一个；what什么；how如何。根据答语Actually，IturnedtomyteacherandtheInternet，andkeptworkingforfivehours（实际上，我向我的老师和互联网求助，然后连续工作了五个小时。）可知这里是询问解决问题的方式。how符合文意。故选：D。13．（1分）NeitherJimnorhisteacher_________satisfiedwithJim'sresultoftheexam.（）A．are B．is C．am D．be【分析】吉姆和他的老师都不满意吉姆的考试成绩。【解答】be是，动词原形；is是，第三人称单数形式；am是，第一人称单数形式；are是，复数形式。neither...nor（既不......也不）连接两个名词作主语时，谓语动词与最靠近它的主语保持一致，结合选项可知正确答案是B。故选：B。14．（1分）Lilycan'tgotothenewyearconcertbecauseshehastostayathometohersicksister.（）A．lookat B．lookfor C．lookup D．lookafter【分析】莉莉不能去新年音乐会因为她不得不待在家照顾她生病的妹妹。【解答】lookat看；lookfor寻找；lookup查阅；lookafter照顾。根据空后的hersicksister（她生病的妹妹）可推知，此处表达的是：莉莉不得不照顾生病的妹妹。故选：D。15．（1分）—Be______.Goodthingscometothosewhowaitandkeepworkinghard.—Isee.Thankyouforyouradvice.（）A．careful B．patient C．quiet D．honest【分析】——要有耐心。好东西总是属于那些等待并努力工作的人。——我明白了。谢谢你的建议。【解答】careful仔细的；patient耐心的；quiet安静的；honest诚实的。根据"Goodthingscometothosewhowaitandkeepworkinghard.（好东西总是属于那些等待并努力工作的人）"可知，此处应是劝说对方要有耐心。故选：B。16．（1分）—WhydoyouwanttovisitHangzhou？—________（）A．Let'sgo. B．No，itisn't. C．BecauseIwanttoseetheWestLake. D．Nicetomeetyou，too.【分析】——你为什么想要去杭州？——因为我想去看西湖。【解答】A.Let'sgo.让我们去吧；B.No，itisn't.不，它不是；C.BecauseIwanttoseetheWestLake.因为我想去看西湖；D.Nicetomeetyou，too.我也很高兴遇见你。根据上句WhydoyouwanttovisitHangzhou？（你为什么想要去杭州？）可知，此处是询问去杭州的理由，因此应用because引导的句子进行回答。故选：C。17．（1分）Themovieisveryinteresting，somybrother____________itfivetimes.（）A．watches B．waswatching C．willwatch D．haswatched【分析】这部电影很有趣，所以我弟弟已经看了五遍了。【解答】根据somybrother________itfivetimes（所以我弟弟_______五遍了）可知强调Themovieisveryinteresting（这部电影很有趣）所造成的影响，要用现在完成时，结构为"have/has+过去分词"。A一般现在时；B过去进行时；C一般将来时；D现在完成时。故选：D。18．（1分）Hehastobuyapairofglassesbecausehecan____________seethingsclearlythesedays.（）A．wisely B．hardly C．exactly D．totally【分析】他不得不买一副眼镜，因为这些天他几乎看不清东西。【解答】A.明智地；B.几乎不；C.确切地；D.完全地。根据Hehastobuyapairofglasses（他不得不买一副眼镜）可知，因为这些天他几乎看不清东西。故选：B。19．（1分）﹣MustIstayhereandwaitforyou？﹣No，you_____.Youcangohomenow.（）A．needn't B．can't C．mustn't D．shouldn't【分析】﹣﹣我必须留在这里等你吗？﹣﹣不，你不必。你现在可以回家了。【解答】needn't不必；can't不可能；mustn't禁止；shouldn't不应该。Must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用No，主语+needn't."不，某人不必。"故选：A。20．（1分）—doyoustudyeverydayduringthewintervacation？—Eighthourseveryday.（）A．Howoften B．Howmuch C．Howlong D．Howmany【分析】—你在寒假期间每天学习多长时间？—每天八个小时。【解答】Howoften多久一次；Howmuch多少钱；Howlong多久；Howmany多少。根据答语"Eighthourseveryday.（每天八个小时。）"可知，对时长提问，因此疑问词用Howlong。故选：C。21．（1分）—Whatwouldyouliketodotorelaxyourself？—Iprefertoplaybasketballratherthan_______computergames.（）A．playing B．toplay C．play D．toplaying【分析】—你想做什么来放松自己？—我更喜欢打篮球，而不是玩电脑游戏。【解答】A玩，动名词；B玩，动词不定式；C玩，原形；D玩，介词加动名词。prefertodoAratherthandoB"宁愿做A，不愿做B"，固定句式。故选：C。22．（1分）—_______canyouseefromthetopofMountQingyuan？—Mostofthecity，especiallyonasunnyday.（）A．What B．Who C．How D．Where【分析】—你从清源山顶能看到什么？—大部分城市，尤其是在晴天的时候。【解答】What什么；Who谁；How怎么；Where在哪里。根据"大部分城市"可知，对"物"提问用疑问词What。故选：A。23．（1分）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotherightpicture？（）A．Threeboystookpartinthehighjumpingrace. B．Threeboystookpartintherunningrace. C．Noonecheersthemup. D．Agirlisrunning.【分析】根据右图，下列哪项是正确的？【解答】Threeboystookpartinthehighjumpingrace.三个男孩参加了跳高比赛。Threeboystookpartintherunningrace.三个男孩参加了跑步比赛。Noonecheersthemup.没有人给他们加油。Agirlisrunning.一个女孩在跑步。根据图片内容可知，是三个男孩正在跑步，因此B选项符合题意。故选：B。24．（1分）—Didyouhavefunatthesportsmeetinglastyear？—________Itookpartinthreeevents.（）A．Goodidea. B．Really？ C．Yeah.Itwasgreat! D．Seeyounexttime.【分析】——去年的运动会你玩得开心吗？——是的。太棒了!我参加了三个项目。【解答】A.Goodidea.好主意。B.Really？真的吗？C.Yeah.Itwasgreat!是的，太棒了！D.Seeyounexttime下次见。根据上句Didyouhavefunatthesportsmeetinglastyear？（去年的运动会你玩得开心吗？）可知是询问运动会是否开心，根据下文Itookpartinthreeevents.（我参加了三个项目。）可知回答应该是肯定的，故C选项符合题意。故选：C。25．（1分）Whichofthefollowingcanyouseeonamenu？（）A． B． C． D．【分析】你能在菜单上看到下列哪一项？【解答】A.面条；B.自行车；C.鲜花；D.椅子。根据题意：你能在菜单上看到下列哪一项？结合选项可知，只有B选项是食物，与"菜单"有关。故选：A。三、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。26．（15分）Soraya'sparentslivedinBritainbecauseoftheirbusyjobs.WhenSorayawasfive，shewassenttohergrandmother'shome.Thenshe（1）AalmostallhertimewithhergrandmotherinasmallvillageinIndia.Everynight，grandmothersangforSorayatomakehersleeportoldSoraya（2）B，suchasThreeLittleSheep，LittleRedRidingHoodandothers.Oneday，thingsbeganto（3）C.HerparentswantedhertoreturntoBritain.Sorayafeltconflicted（矛盾的）.Ontheonehand，shewasexcited（4）Bshewouldmovetoanothercountryandlivewithherparentsagain.Ontheotherhand，shewas（5）Aaboutthefact—shewouldleavehergrandmother.AfterarrivinginBritain，Soraya'smindwas（6）Dthenewschoolandfriends.Butatnight，itwasheronlydreamtositnexttohergrandmotherandsleepwithher.Afewweekslater，SorayaandherparentscalledgrandmotherandsharedSoraya's（7）Alifewithgrandmother.Sorayasaid，"Everythingisfinewithme.Igetalongwellwithothers.Butsometimes，Iwanttolistentoyoursongsandyourstories（8）C.Iwillmissyouallthetime，Grandmother."Onedayinafewweeks，Soraya'sfatherbrought（9）Dabeautifulwoollenblanket（毛毯）withanote.Thenotesaid，"MySoraya，Imadethisforyou.Itwillletyouthinkofmeeverynightandkeepyouwarm."Nighttimesseemedtobecomemuch（10）Dthanbeforefromthatday.（1）A.spentB.wastedC.gaveD.used（2）A.newsB.storiesC.jokesD.sayings（3）A.finishB.continueC.changeD.stop（4）A.althoughB.becauseC.unlessD.so（5）A.sadB.surprisedC.relaxedD.funny（6）A.interestedinB.proudofC.worriedaboutD.filledwith（7）A.newB.commonC.terribleD.serious（8）A.inthemorningB.intheafternoonC.atnightD.onweekends（9）A.youB.themC.himD.her（10）A.colderB.longerC.darkerD.warmer【分析】本文主要讲述了索拉雅刚开始和祖母一起生活，习惯了祖母每天在她睡觉前唱歌和讲故事，后来索拉雅的父母给她接到了英国，她开始了全新的生活，但是她有时会怀念祖母。后来祖母送了一条羊毛毯子给索拉雅，希望这条羊毛毯子能让索拉雅想起祖母。【解答】（1）考查动词。句意：后来，她几乎把所有的时间都花在了印度一个小村庄的祖母那里。spent花费；wasted浪费；gave给；used使用。根据"almostallhertimewithhergrandmother"（几乎把所有的时间）可知，此处用spend+时间+withsb表示"与某人共度时光"，故选A。（2）考查名词。句意：每天晚上，奶奶都会为索拉雅唱歌哄她入睡，或者给索拉雅讲故事，比如《三小只羊》、《小红帽》等。news新闻；stories故事；jokes笑话；sayings谚语。根据"toldSoraya"（给索拉雅）及"ThreeLittleSheep，LittleRedRidingHood"（《三小只羊》、《小红帽》）可知，此处指讲故事，故选B。（3）考查动词。句意：一天，事情开始改变。finish完成；continue继续；change改变；stop停止。根据"WhenSorayawasfive，shewassenttohergrandmother'shome"（索拉雅五岁时被送到祖母家）及"HerparentswantedhertoreturntoBritain"（她的父母希望她回到英国）可知，之前索拉雅跟祖母一起生活，后来父母又把她送回了英国，所以此处指事情改变了，故选C。（4）考查连词。句意：一方面，她很兴奋，因为她要搬到另一个国家，再次和父母住在一起。although虽然；because因为；unless除非；so所以。根据语境，表因果关系，故选B。（5）考查形容词。句意：另一方面，她对即将离开祖母的事实感到难过。sad伤心的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的；funny有趣的。besadabout"对某事感到难过"，固定搭配，故选A。（6）考查形容词短语。句意：抵达英国后，索拉雅的脑海里充满了新学校和朋友。interestedin感兴趣；proudof自豪；worriedabout担心；filledwith充满。根据后面Butatnight，itwasheronlydreamtositnexttohergrandmotherandsleepwithher.（但到了晚上，她唯一的梦想就是坐在奶奶旁边，和奶奶睡在一起。）可知抵达英国后，索拉雅的脑海里充满了新学校和朋友，故选D。（7）考查形容词。句意：几个星期后，索拉雅和她的父母打电话给祖母，和祖母分享了索拉雅的新生活。new新的；common平常的；terrible糟糕的；serious严重的。根据"AfterarrivinginBritain，Soraya'smindwasfilledwiththenewschoolandfriends."（抵达英国后，索拉雅的脑海里充满了新学校和朋友。）可知，搬到了英国之后开始了新生活，所以此处指和祖母分享她的新生活，故选A。（8）考查介词短语。句意：但有时候，我想在晚上听你的歌和你的故事。inthemorning在早上；intheafternoon在下午；atnight在晚上；onweekends在周末。根据"Everynight，grandmothersangforSorayatomakehersleeportoldSorayastories，suchasThreeLittleSheep，LittleRedRidingHoodandothers."（每天晚上，奶奶都会为索拉雅唱歌哄她入睡，或者给索拉雅讲故事，比如《三小只羊》、《小红帽》等。）可知，我想在晚上听你的歌和你的故事，故选C。（9）考查代词。句意：几周后的一天，索拉雅的父亲给她带来了一条漂亮的羊毛毯子，上面还有一张纸条。you你；them他们；him他；her她。根据"MySoraya，Imadethisforyou."（我的索拉雅，我为你做的。）可知，这个毛毯是给索拉雅买的，所以此空应填her，故选D。（10）考查形容词。句意：从那天起，夜间似乎比以前暖和多了。colder更冷的；longer更长的；darker更黑的；warmer更温暖。根据Itwillletyouthinkofmeeverynightandkeepyouwarm.（它会让你每晚都想起我，让你温暖。）可知从那天起，夜间似乎比以前暖和多了，故选D。四、阅读理解。27．（10分）阅读以上材料，根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填A，错误填B。SunSportsClubFunActivityForallchildrenwithhearingproblemsandtheirfamiliestodoallkindsofsports.Time：2：00p.m.—4：00p.m.SaturdayAugust10thSaturdayAugust24thSundaySeptember8thPlace：AtKingsParkTennisCenterPrice：￥4/child￥6/familyPleasewearsportsclothe