浙江省教育绿色评价联盟高三高考适应性考试英语试题

第I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.£7.5. B.£50. C.£15.2.Howdoesthemankeepinshape?A.Henevereatsout.B.Heeatslessfood.C.Henevereatsafter9:00pm.3.Whatdoestheboywanttodo?A.Borrowsomemoney.B.Studyabroad.C.Findagoodjob.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Thewoman’slook.B.Theman’shairstyle.C.Theircoworkers.5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.ATVshow.B.TheirfriendKimmySchmidt.C.Anundergroundedyclub.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthemanunclearabout?A.Thelocationofthestore.B.Thenameofthebook.C.Thearticleintoday’snewspaper.7.Whoisthewoman?A.Acustomer.B.Ajournalistatanewspaper.C.Aclerkinabookstore.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatisthematterwiththewoman?A.Shehasacold.B.Shehasacough.C.Shehasaringinginherears.9.Whatprobablycausesthisproblem?A.Newmedication. B.Loudnoises. C.Afever.10.Whydidthewomantakeaspirin?A.Herlegshurt.B.Herkneeshurt.C.Herarmshurt.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Howmanytimeshasthewomantakenasailingholidaybefore?A.Once. B.Twice. C.Threetimes.12.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforhertripthisyear?A.£700. B.£680. C.£620.13.Howdoesthewomanpayforthetrip?A.ByAlipay. B.Incash. C.Bycreditcard.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatisthewomanprobably?A.Astudent. B.Ateacher. C.Aheadmaster.15.Whatarethosestudentslike?A.Active. B.Shy. C.Hardworking.16.Whydoesthewomanhavetogo?A.Becauseofherfriends.B.Becauseofherhealth.C.Becauseofherparents.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendidLisaquitherjob?A.OnAugust22nd.B.OnAugust13th.C.OnAugust4th.18.WhyisMarkboredafterhequithisjob?A.Hedoesn’thaveacar.B.Hedoesn’tknowwhattodo.C.Heisverybusyasusual.19.WhatdoesJackdonow?A.Ateacher. B.Asalesman. C.Arepairman.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytellus?A.Howtowinthelottery.B.Thedreamsofmanypeople.C.Storiesaboutthreelotterywinners.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AForyears,GregwouldsitonthoseverystepsandpraywhenhewalkedhisdogsalongthecountrylanesinruralMinnesota.ButinMay2009,helearnedthattheheadachesthathadplaguedhimforthepastyearwereduetoaheadandneckcancer.IthadprogressedsofarthatthedoctorstoldGreg’sfamilytostartplanninghisfuneral.“Iwassittingatthechurchoneevening,pouringmyheartouttoGod,”Greysays.“Ikeptlookingatthebuildingandtheshapeitwasin.Isaid,‘BeforeIleavethisearth,Lord,I’dliketodosomethingforyou.’”Gregdecidedthatthatsomethingwastofixthepeelingpaint,theleakingroofandtherottingfloorboards.Heapproachedthechurch’sassociationwithadeal:hewouldpletelyrepairthebuildingononecondition:“ThatIgetakeytothefrontdoorsoIcangoinanytimeIwanttoworship.”Incredibly,asGregscrappedpaintandreplacedboards,hefelthimselfgrowingstrongereveryday.Themoreheworkedonthechurch,thebetterhefelt—hedidn’tevenneedthestrongprescriptionpainmedicationhisdoctorhadprescribed.AsGregcontinuedtorenovatethechurch,medicalscansrevealedsomestartlingnews:histumors(肿瘤)wereshrinking.Fouryearsand23daysafterGreg’sdiagnosis,hisdoctorswereabletoremovehisfeedingtubetheonethey’dsaidhewouldhavefortherestofhislifeandheatesolidfoodagain.Today,Greg’stumorsaregone.Heisconsideredofficiallyinremissionandnolongerneedsfollowuptests.Andthechurch?AfterfiveyearsofGreg’slaborandlove,ithadbeenrestoredtoitsformerglorytoo.Greghasfinishedhismainproject,buthewillprobablyalwaysbeinvolvedinmaintainingitsbeauty.GregheldhisthirdannualopenhousetherelastChristmas,invitingtheentiremunity.“WhileIwasrestoringthechurch,“Greysays,“Godwasrestoringme.”21.WhatdidthedoctorthinkoftheGreg’scancer?A.Mild. B.Deadly. C.Treatable. D.Infectious.22.WhatdidGregdoafterhewasdiagnosedwiththecancer?A.Plannedhisfuneral. B.BegantobelieveinGod.C.Repairedthechurch. D.Didbusinesswiththechurch.23.AccordingtoGrey,whatmadehimrecoverfromthecancer?A.Hishardlabor. B.God’sblessing.C.Doctors’treatment. D.Themunity’slove.BFormanyfansofdetectivestories,themostexcitingmomentisalwaysthetimewhenthefingerprintsfoundatthesceneofthecrimematchthefingerprintsofthesuspect.That’swhenpoliceidentifythecriminalandthemysteryissolved.However,scientistssaythatfingerprintsaren’tinfactfoolproof(万无一失的).Theremaybeotherpeoplewiththesameprints.Thismaybeunlikely,butitisn’timpossible.ThewrongbeliefstartedwithScottishscientistandphysicianHenryFauldswho,in1888,wroteanarticleclaimingthateachpersonhasawhollyuniquesetoffingerprints.However,thetruthisthatthereisnowaytogathertheprintsofeverypersonwhoeverlivedandparedthem.AccordingtoLiveScience,studieshaveshownanerrorrateof0.8percentinmatchingprintsintheUS.In2005,afterexaminingall22knowncasesoffingerprintmistakesmadesince1920intheAmericanlegalsystem,SimonCole,assistantprofessorofCriminologyattheUniversityofCaliforniaatIrvine,saidthatpeopleshouldnot“blindlyinsistthereiszeroerrorinfingerprintmatching,”accordingtoLiveScience.Andthereareothermistakenbeliefsthatpeoplehold,whichscientistsareinapositiontocontradict.KristinHouser,writinginFuturism,givessomeotherexamplesof“facts”thatarefarfromfacts.Forinstance,itisconsideredabasictruththattherearefivebasichumansenses.TheGreekphilosopherAristotledevotedachapterinhisworkDeAnima(ontheSoul)tovision,hearing,touch,smellandtaste.ButtherealityismoreplicatedthanwhatAristotlethought.Therearemanymoresenses.Infact,scientistsaren’tevensurejusthowmanymore—estimates(估计)rangefrom22to33.Someofthoseothersensesincludeequilibrioception(senseofbalance),theremoception(senseofpain),andkinaesthesia(senseofmovement).These“additional”sensesareactuallyessential.Oursensesofthirst,forexample,helpsourbodiestokeepthecorrecthydration(保湿)levels.Peoplewholackthissense—arareconditioncalledadipasia—canbeeseverelydehydratedandevendie.24.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat.A.therearenoeffectivemethodstoidentifythecriminalB.thefingerprintcanalwaystellthewholetruthaboutwhathappenedC.whatAristotlethoughtabouthumansensesispletelywrongD.somewrongbeliefsthatpeopleholdresultfromtheauthoritiesinthefield25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“facts”inParagraph5probablyreferto?A.Mistakenbeliefs. B.Scientists’positions.C.People’scontradicts. D.Basictruths.26.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MistakenBeliefsinHistory. B.NewIdeasaboutOurBodies.C.FactsSpeakforThemselves. D.TruthIsStrongerthanFiction.COneofthemostoutspokensupportersthatIknowofwomenandgirlsisactuallyaman.AscofounderoftheONECampaign,myfriendBonospendsalotoftimespeakingoutagainstglobalpoverty(贫困).Together,we’reworkingtogetoutasimple,powerfulmessage:povertyissexist.Womenandgirlsaremorelikelytobeinpoverty,lesslikelytogetaneducationandmorelikelytosufferbadhealth.Andwhentheyarebornintopoverty,itismuchmoredifficultforthemtoliftthemselvesandtheirfamiliesoutofit.Why?Onereasonisthatbreakingoutofpovertytakestime—andthatisaresourcewomenaroundtheworldareshorton.Onaverage,womenspendabouttwiceasmuchtimeasmenindoingtheunpaidworkthatmakeslifepossibleforeveryone,likecooking,washing,cleaning,shoppingandcaring.Indevelopingcountries,thegapisevenmuchbigger.Asaresult,womenhavenotimetofinishtheireducation,learnnewskills,openabusiness,developpersonalrelationshipsorevengotothedoctor.Theydreamofcreatingabetterfuturefortheirchildren,buttheycannotsparethehourstoputthosedreamsthattheyhaveintoaction.Thefactthatthepotentialofsomanywomenandgirlsisgoingunrealizedisasadthing—butitisalsoanopportunityforus.Weneedtorecognize,reduceandredistributetheburdenofworkthatisholdingthemback.Becauseifwomenhavetimetoinvest(投资)inthemselvesandtheirideas,theycouldtransformtheworld.27.Accordingtotheauthor,whatmakesitmoredifficultforwomentoclimboutofpoverty?A.Sexistprejudice. B.Heavyburdenofhousework.C.Impossibledreams. D.Badhealth.28.Thephrase“thegap”inParagraph3mostprobablyreferstothedifferencein.A.thetimewomenandmenspendontheirhouseworkB.thespacewomenandmenneedfortheirprivatelifeC.theinewomenandmenearneachyearD.thedreamwomenandmenhaveabouttheirchildren29.Whatseemstobetheauthor’sattitudetowardreducingfemalepoverty?A.Casual. B.Doubtful. C.Optimistic. D.Unconcerned.30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Whypovertyissexist. B.Whatglobalpovertyis.C.Howtoreducefemalepoverty. D.Howtobreakdownsexistprejudice.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsonHowtoSurvivetheExamSeasonWhenitestotheexamseason,alotofyoumayfeelstressed,depressedorevenwanttoescape.Herewehavepiecesofadvicetohelpyougetitthrough.31Duringthesemester,goingtolecturesandtakingalotofnotesarethefirststepsinthelearningprocess.Now,attheendoftheweek,gatherallthenotesyoutookduringtheweekandrunthroughyournotesquickly,32Ifyes,great.Ifnot,youhavealotoftimelefttounderstandbeforetheexamstakeplace.Youcanaskafriend,ateacher,youcanlookitupontheInternetorgotoalibrary.Thistakesalittleeffort,buttheresultsaregreat.Switchbetweendifferenttypesofrevision.33Somethingthatreallyhelpsistoplandifferenttypesofactivestudyingwhilerevising.Youcan,forexample,studyusingflashcardsforanhour,thenworkonthesummaryforanhour,thenhavelunch,etc.Makethefactsmorerelatable.Therearemanydifferentwaystodoso.I’mgoingtogiveyoutwoexamplesandthefirstoneistocreatevividimages,whichcanbereallyhelpfulforstudyinghistory.34Thesecondistomakeyourselffamiliarwithnewwordsbylookingforwordsthatlookalikeinotherlanguages.Teachandlearnoutsideoftheclassroom.Inmyexperience,teachingisthemostefficientwayofstudying.Byexplainingthematerialstoyourselfortosomeoneelse,you’llrememberthemalotbetter.35Theideaistositdownandtaketurnsexplainingcertaintopicsofthestudymaterial.Testyourselfwithpastpapers.Attheendofthewholestudyprocess,youshouldprepareyourselftodopastpapersproperly.Timeyourself,don’tcheat,andmarkitasifitwereyourrealexam.Payattentiontothemistakesandrevisethepartyoudidn’tdowellonuntilyoucan’tgetitwronganymore.A.Prepareyourselfinadvance.B.Makesuretobetoughonyourself.C.Evenifyouaremotivatedtostudy,everyonegetsboredafteracoupleofhoursofstudying.D.Whiledoingthis,constantlyaskyourself,“DoIunderstandwhatIamreading?”E.Askyourparentsorotherfamilymemberstoactasstudentsandlistentoyourexplanation.F.Trytoimaginehowtheeventstookplaceandthisallowsyoutoremembercertaindetailsmoreaccurately.G.Lookforastudybuddyorsmallstudygroup,anddiscusseverythingyouhavestudiedbeforetheexam.第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Iwasa19yearoldDubairaisedkidawayfromhomeforthefirsttimetostartmyundergraduatestudiesinKuching,thecapitalcityofSarawakinMalaysia.I’dnever36alonebeforeandthesevenhourflightfromDubaiwasthe37flightIhadevertaken.Ipushedmyluggageand38totheairportexittofindagreyvanwiththenameofmyuniversity39it.Asweleftthe40,thedriversharedinformationwithmeaboutthecityanditspeople.Notlongintoour41,thelightsofthecarbehindflashedatus.Thiscontinuedmoreaggressivelyandmydriverstartedto42.Flashesfollowed,sowe43overtotheroadsideinawelllitarea.Itriedtoputona44faceasthemangotoffthecarandmadehiswaytomyside.Ashereachedmy45,Ilowereditand46toforceasmile.HereachedintothevanandI47aThenIlookeddownathishandstoseethathewas48mytravelpouch.It49mypassport,returnedtickets,aswellascashandlettersfortheuniversity.Ihadleftit50onthetrolleyattheairportandthismanhadbeentryingto51ittomeeversincewehadlefttheairport.52Itookmypouchandthankedthisstranger.Theman53metoKuching,wishedmeluckwithmyuniversitystudiesanddroveaway.Thisactofkindness54cheeredmeupandthankstothishoneststranger,theinitialselfdoubtIhadaboutmydecisiontostudysofarawayfromhomewas55withhopeandexcitement.36.A.suffered B.travelled C.stayed D.sat37.A.longest B.hardest C.dearest D.smoothest38.A.ran B.flew C.headed D.drove39.A.for B.under C.above D.on40.A.airport B.city C.nation D.university41.A.discussion B.debate C.journey D.quarrel42.A.cry B.panic C.sniff D.skip43.A.pushed B.came C.looked D.pulled44.A.helpless B.sad C.brave D.happy45.A.car B.window C.wheel D.lights46.A.decided B.failed C.tried D.hesitated47.A.letout B.getacross C.heldback D.madeout48.A.observing B.holding C.purchasing D.ruining49.A.included B.deserved C.ruined D.contained50.A.alone B.aside C.off D.behind51.A.return B.lend C.donate D.remend52.A.Inturn B.Forsure C.Inrelief D.Atrandom53.A.introduced B.invited C.weled D.showed54.A.exactly B.instantly C.suddenly D.finally55.A.greeted B.filled C.armed D.replaced第II卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Withthe56(arrive)ofthedigitalage,sometraditionaloccupationsliketeacher,doctorandlawyerhavelostfavoramongyoungpeople.Instead,theyintendtochoosejobs57arerelatedtotheInternet.Itisshowninthe2017BlueBookofChina’sSocietythatmorethan85percentofChinesepeopleyoungerthan26choseprofessionalelectronicgamer58socialmediawriterastheiridealjob.However,Chinaisnotalone.Accordingto59surveybyUKbasedtravelfirmFirstChoice,morethanathirdoftheyoungpeople60(involve)wouldliketobeaYouTuberapersonwho61(create)hisorherownYouTubevideos.Andnearlyafifthwantedtoworkasablogger,62(write)contentfortheInternet.Howdoesthistrendeabout?Itcanbe63(large)attributedtothefactthatthesenewoccupationsenableyoungpeopletoworkfortheirdreams,notjustformoney.“Thesenewjobsarewherethebiggestattractionslie:creativity,fameandtheopportunityforselfexpression,”mentedTheSun.Despitethepopularity64newoccupations,expertsstillsuggestthatyoungpeoplestaywisewhentheychooseonebecausenoteverybodyis65(suit)orhastheabilityforit.第四部分：写作（百强校英语解析团队专供）（共两节，满分40分）第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华。因你班地理老师MrLee出差在外，明天上午的地理课改为英国文学课，请按以下要点口头告知大家：1.课程变动情况；2.说明原因；3.课前预习任务布置。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节：读后续写（百强校英语解析团队专供）（满分25分）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Ayoungwomanwaswaitingforherflightatanairport.ShewasleavingforLondonbecauseshegotanewjobthere.ItwassaidthathernewbosswasatypicalEnglishgentleman—polite,modest,humorousandconsiderate.Shewasexcitedaswellasalittlenervousabouthernewlife.Withseverallonghoursbeforeherflight,thewomanhuntedforabookintheairportshops,boughtapacketofcookiesandfoundaplacetosit.Shetookoutabookandstartedtoread.Althoughshewasabsorbedinherbook,shehappenedtoseethatthemansittingbesideher,asbold(大胆的)ashecouldbe,grabbed(抓)acookieortwofromthebaginbetweenthem.Educatedtobewellmannered,shetriedtoignoreittoavoidanargument.Buttoshowthatshewastheowner,shestartedtotakecookiesfromthatbagtoo.Unfortunately,themandidn’tgetthathint(暗示),sincehedidn’tstopgrabbingthecookies.“Howannoying!”Shethought.Asthegreedycookiethiefkepteating,thewomanmunched(用力咀嚼)somecookiesandwatchedtheclock.Shewasgettingangrierastheminuteswentby,thinking,“IfIweren'tsonice,Iwouldblacke