2024届福建省厦门市高三一模英语试题及答案

保密★启用前

厦门市2024届高中毕业班第一次质量检测

英语试题

2024.1

本试卷共12页，考试时间120分钟，总分150分。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如

需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡

上。写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案

转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatwasthefinalscore?

A.3:2.B.3:3.C.3:4.

2.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?

A.Tochangeanappointment.B.Toaskaboutwork.C.Toarrangeatrip.

3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthesciencetest?

A.Demanding.B.Unexpected.C.Easy.

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4.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Atanairport.B.Inahotel.C.Inadepartmentstore.

5.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?

A.Afish.B.Adish.C.Aroommate.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完

后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whathappenedduringthewoman'sskiingtrip?

A.Shehitatree.

B.Shefellintothesnow.

C.Shemadenoprogressinskiing.

7.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardstheinstructor'sdecision?

A.Disapproving.B.Supportive.C.Unconcerned.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whydoesthepiethewomanmadelookstrange?

A.Shewantedtosurpriseherfather.

B.Sheforgottoshapethepieproperly.

C.Sheaddedagreatmanyingredients.

9.Whatdoesthewomanplantodowiththepie?

A.Putaneggonit.B.Changeitsshape.C.Beautifyitstop.

10.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.C.Customerandsalesgirl.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whattypeofphotographydidthewomanstartwith?

A.Streetphotography.B.Fashionphotography.C.Naturephotography.

12.Whydoesthewomanlikestreetphotography?

A.Ifschallenging.

B.Ittellsherstory.

2/13

C.Itdocumentsordinarylife.

13.Whatwillthewomangivetheman?

A.Aphoto.B.Astorybook.C.Amagazine.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Conductingasurvey.B.Askingfordirections.C.Planningatrip.

15.Whatisthewomanhappywithaboutthetrain?

A.Itsspace.B.ItsInternet.C.Itsspeed.

16.Whatdoweknowaboutthetraintoday?

A.Itwastoocrowded.B.Itbrokedownhalfway.C.Itranbehindschedule.

17.Whatimprovementimpressedthewoman?

A.Theinformationdisplayfacilities.

B.Biggerboardsfortraintimes.

C.Moreseatsontheplatforms.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.WhatisthepurposeofNationalHuggingDay?

A.Tocreateachanceforpeopletogetrefreshed.

B.Toexpandthepositiveeffectsofhugging.

C.Topromoteaneventrelatedtohugging.

19.Howwilldailyhugsaffectachild?

A.Hewillbesmarter.

B.Hewillbemoresociable.

C.Hewillbemoreopen-minded.

20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?

A.Animalshugmorethanpeopledo.

B.Hugshappeninvarioussituations.

C.Huggingrequiresimmediateactions.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

3/13

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Animalvolunteeringabroadistheperfectopportunityforanimalloverswhowanttodo

somethinggoodwhiletraveling.Hereareseveralprograms.

LeatherbackTurtleAmbassador

Ourmainmissionistoprotectendangeredseaturtlessuchastheleatherbackseaturtleandthe

greenseaturtle.Byworkingwithlocalsandenvironmentaleducationprograms,wewillbeableto

educatepeopleontheimportanceofprotectingthevaluableseaecosystem.

Location:Limon,CostaRica

Requirements:Age:18-50;Languageskill:basicEnglish

Fee:266€perweek

WildlifeShelterCarer

Everyyear,hundredsofthousandsofnativeanimalsareinjuredorbecomesick,oftenbecause

ofinteractionwithpeopleorpets.Ourwildlifesheltershaverescuedsick,injurednativewildlifeand

lovedthembacktohealthtobereturnedtothenaturalenvironment.Sincewereceivenofunding

fromgovernments,thesheltersrelyonthedonationsofvolunteersandthepublic.

Location:NewSouthWales,Australia

Requirements:Age:18-50;Languageskill:fluentEnglish

Fee:706€perweek

ThaiElephantSanctuary

Ourprogramhelpsdomesticatedelephantsrescuedfromalifeofworkingonthestreetsor

loggingandprovidescaretorescuedelephantpopulation.Theprogramhaswonnumerousawards

foritsethicalcontributiontotheassistanceofThaiElephants.Theteamhaverescueddozensof

elephantsandgiventhemsheltersinbeautiful,openspaces.

Location:Phetchaburiprovince,Thailand

Requirements:Age:18-50;Languageskill:fluentEnglish

Fee:647€perweek

Force-freeHorseSanctuaryAssistant

4/13

Areyoupassionateabouthorsesandeagertomakeapositiveimpactonhorsewelfare?Joinour

incredibleForce-FreeHorseSanctuaryProgram,whereyou'llbecomepartofadevotedteamcaring

forourbeautifulhorses.Throughpositivereinforcementandforce-freehorsemanshipskills,you'll

helpimprovethelivesofthesemagnificentanimals.

Location:Atajate,Spain

Requirements:Age:14-50;Languageskill:basicEnglishorbasicSpanish

Fee:392€perweek

21.Whichprogramcostsleastperweek?

A.LeatherbackTurtleAmbassador.B.WildlifeShelterCarer.

C.ThaiElephantSanctuary.D.Force-freeHorseSanctuaryAssistant.

22.WhatcanyoudointheprogramofWildlifeShelterCarer?

A.Advocateprotectingseaanimals.B.Attendtoanimalsinpoorcondition.

C.Adoptendangeredanimalsasyourpets.D.Acquirecomplicatedhorsemanshipskills.

23.Wherecanyouvolunteerifyouarea15-year-oldEnglishspeaker?

A.Limon,CostaRica.B.NewSouthWales,Australia.

C.Phetchaburiprovince,Thailand.D.Atajate,Spain.

B

Myplantolearntoplaythecello（大提琴）wasahealthychoice.SoItookthenextinnocent

step,ofgoingtoashopthatsellsandrentsstringinstruments,especiallyviolins,violas,andcellos.

Theplacewasahole-in-the-wall,upasteepflightofstairs.Instrumentsleftanarrowpathtothe

counterwhereawomanwithgreyhairandwarmeyesgreetedme.SinceIcouldn'tformaquestion

aboutwhatIwanted,Ijuststoodthereexploringthescene,whichfeltimmenselypleasurable.

Irentedacello,abow,andacasetoholdthem.Whatattractedmetothecellowasitsenormous

sizeanditssoft,smooth,andmemorablesounds.Ifsaninstrumentmadeofbeautifullypolishedwood

thatIcouldwrapmyarmsaroundandfeelitspowerfulvibrationswhenthestringswereplayed.That

wasagoodstartingpointforme.TheonlyproblemwasthatIdidn'tknowhowtoplayit.

There'sapopularbeliefthatthecelloisaparticularlydifficultinstrumenttolearn.Anotheris

theadmonition,"Don'tbotherifyouareabeginneroverage10!"Well,Iwas70,andwhatothers

thoughtnolongerinfluencedme.Andbesides,IthoughtofthewordsofDr.Cohen,whosuggested

thatlearningcausesphysicalchangesinthebrain.

5/13

SoIfoundateacherwhohadrespectforolderadultbeginnersandIpracticeddiligently,daily

foryears,andsometimesdisheartened,butIkeptup.Pmhappytoreportthatnow,morethanadecade

later,Icanholdmyowninastringtrioandtwoquartets(twoviolins,aviola,andme,thefemale

cello)andevenaseniorcommunityband.Ofcourse,PllneversoundlikeYo-YoMabutyoucould

recognizeaMozartpieceifyouheardmeplayit.And,moreimportantly,Idon'tneedtopleaseanyone

butmyself

Whetherit'sapleasurablepastimeoranewcareer,thestartingpointisthesame:wonder,

curiosity,determination,andthedesiretokeepyourbrainsharp.

24.Howdidthewriterfeelintheshop?

A.Amusedbytheshopassistant.B.Anxiousforaliveperformance.

C.Pleasedatthenicemusicatmosphere.D.Curiousaboutwheretofindateacher.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"admonition"inparagraph3mean?

A.Approval.B.Criticism.C.Puzzlement.D.Warning.

26.WhydoesthewritermentionDr.Coheninparagraph3?

A.Torecommendareliabledoctor.B.Toprovideproofforcommonbelief

C.Toaddanotherreasonforherdecision.D.Tostressthecrucialfunctionofthebrain.

27.Whichofthefollowingcanbestconveythewriter'sidea?

A.Artisman'ssecondnature.B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

C.Educationisthekeytosuccess.D.Happinessisthebestformofhealth.

C

Imaginebeingabletouseenergyfromthesunallthetime,evenwhenit'snight.Thafstheidea

thatscientistsatCaltech(CaliforniaInstituteofTechnology)areexploring.They'reworkingon

collectingsunlightinspaceandsendingitsenergytoEarth.

Caltech'sscientistshavecreatedaspecialtoolforthisproject.TheycallitMAPLE.MAPLE

andtwootherdevicesarepartofaprojectthatwassentintospaceinJanuary,2023.MAPLE'sjobis

totesttheideaofsendingenergywirelesslyfromspacetoEarth.We'reusedtousingwirestomove

electricalenergyfromoneplacetoanother.Butsendingenergywithoutwiresisalottrickier.

ThemethodusedbyCaltech'sscientistsdependsonthewaywavesactwhentheymeet.Imagine

twowavescomingtogetherastheytravelinthesamedirection.Ifthetopsofthewaveslineup,they

combinetomakeabiggerwave.Butifthetopofonewavelinesupwiththelowpointoftheother,

6/13

thewavescanceleachotherout.TheCaltechteamhasfoundawaytocontrolthetimingoflotsof

microwavessothattheycancombinetheirpower,andfocustheenergyinonedirection.Ifsalittle

likeusingamagnifying（放大的）glasstofocussunlightintoasmall,hotpointoflight.

Toprovethatthesystemcouldwork,MAPLEsentenergytotwodevicesjust30centimeters

awayinspace.Thisenergywasthenturnedintoelectricity,whichmadetwosmalllightslightup.

Next,MAPLEsentenergyallthewaydowntoalabatCaltech.Thescientistswereabletodetectthe

energy,provingthatit'spossibletosendsolarenergytoEarthfromspace.

Dr.Hajimiri,oneoftheprojecfsleaders,thinksthatoneday,thesystemcouldbeextremely

useful,bringingenergytoplacesthatneedit,allovertheworld.Hebelievesthatinthefuture,we'll

beabletosendenergytoremoteregionsandareasdestroyedbywarornaturaldisaster.

28.WhatisthechallengeinCaltech'sprojectwithMAPLE?

A.Solarenergydetection.B.Wirelessenergydelivery.

C.Sendingdevicesintospace.D.Usingwirestomoveelectricity.

29.HowdoestheCaltechteamconcentratesolarpower?

A.Bychangingthewaymicrowavesact.

B.Bymagnifyingwavescomingtogether.

C.Bycontrollingthetimingofmicrowaves.

D.Byliningupthewavesinoppositedirections.

30.WhatpotentialbenefitcouldthesystembringinthefutureaccordingtoDr.Hajimiri?

A.Warningpeopleofnaturaldisasters.B.Turningsolarenergyintoelectricity.

C.Providingasolutiontoenergyshortages.D.Sendingenergytoregionsinurgentneed.

31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheUseofSolarEnergyinSpaceExploration

B.TheChallengesofGeneratingEnergyWithoutWires

C.TheDevelopmentofaNewToolforCollectingElectricity

D.ThePossibilityofSendingEnergyWirelesslyfromSpacetoEarth

D

OnthestreetsofManhattanandWashington,D.C.,inneighborhoodsinSeoulandparksin

Paris,ginkgo（李艮杏）treesarelosingtheirleavesinreactiontothefirstgustofcoldwinterair.

Thisleafdrop,gradualatfirst,andthensudden,carpetsstreetswithgolden,fan-shapedleaves.

7/13

Scientistsaredocumentingevidenceoftheeventhappeninglaterandlater,apossibleindicationof

climatechange.Butthestoryofginkgosisnotthefamiliaroneofhumancarelessnesswithnature.

ThankstofossilsfoundinNorthDakota,scientistsfoundaginkgohasgeneticallysimilar

ancestorsdatingback170millionyearstotheJurassicPeriod."Italmostwentextinct.Thenhumans

rescueditandspreaditaroundtheworld.Ifssuchagreatevolutionary（进化）andculturalstory,

"saysPeterCrane,aginkgoexpert.

Onetheoryforthedeclineoftheginkgospeciesbegan130millionyearsago,whenflowering

plantsbeganspreading.Theygrewfasterandattractedmorepollinators（传粉者）thanginkgos.

“"It'spossiblethatginkgoswereelbowedoutoftheway,"saysCrane.Alreadycompetingto

survive,ginkgosbegantodisappearduringatimeofglobalcoolingthatbeganaround66million

yearsago.Bythetimethelasticeageended11,000yearsago,theremainingsurvivorswerefound

inChina.

Ginkgotreesaresmelly."Myguessisthattheywereeatenbyanimalsthatlikedsmellythings.

Theythenpassedthroughtheirbodyandgrew.nCranesays.Thosesameseedsmayhavehelped

ginkgofindfavorwithhumans1,000yearsago.Oncecleanedoftheirouterlayer,ginkgoseedsare

safetoeat.It'sthen,whenthetreeshadlongsincedisappearedelsewhere,thatpeopleinChinamay

havebegunplantingthemandeatingtheirseeds.Thengraduallyginkgosspreadacrosstheworld.

Nowit'sseeminglynaturallyresistanttoinsectsandhighlevelsofairpollution.

Craneisn'tworriedaboutitsfuture,though:Thepopularityofthespecieswillhelpitsurvive.

"Thoughitsstatusinthewildmaybedifficulttoaccess,it'saplantthafsunlikelytoevergoextinct,

"hesays.

32.Whatmayhavecausedthefurtherdelayofginkgo'sleafdrop?

A.Thecolderweatherinwinter.B.Theprotectionfromcitycouncils.

C.Theglobalwarmingphenomenon.D.Thecarelessinteractionwithhumans.

33.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?

A.Thereasonswhyginkgosalmostdiedout.

B.Theadvantagesofginkgosoverotherplants.

C.Thetheoriesofexpertsformultiplyingginkgos.

D.Thecompetitionbetweenvariousfloweringplants.

34.Whatmighthavecontributedtoginkgos1survival?

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A.Theireatableseeds.B.Theirunpleasantsmell.

C.Thenaturalevolution.D.Thecarefulplanting.

35.HowdoesCranefeelaboutginkgos1future?

A.Worried.B.Optimistic.C.Uncertain.D.Hopeless.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

Readinganewstoryaloneisoftenagreatwaytorelax.However,sometimesyoujustwantto

discusswhatyou'vereadwithanotherpersontobringthoseideasoffthepageandintotheworld.

36

First,findmembers.Whenyoubeginsearchingforyourbookclubmembers,lookintheplaces

inyourlifethatfeelmostnaturaltoyou.37Then,maybeit'spostinganoticeonthebulletinboard

ofyourlocallibraryorbookstore.Ifyou'relookingto"getarangeofperspectives"fromyourclub,

youmaywanttoconsiderlookingforadiverserangeofagesandgenders.Theycanbringtheirvaried

worldviewstodiscussions.

38Willyourtimetogetherbespentlargelyfocusingonthenovelathand,orwill

refreshmentsultimatelybethemostimportant?There!sthetypicalfriendsgatheringatsomeone's

apartmentandhavingcheeseandwineapproach.Butoftentimes,peoplewillbefrustratedbecause

theyjustturnintoasocialeventratherthanfocusingonthebook.Inordertomakesureyournew

groupisallonthesamepage,takethetimetodiscusswhatyouwanttogetoutofregularclub

gatheringsbeforeyourfirstofficialmeeting.

Pickingbooksmayseemlikethetrickiestpart.Booksthatworkreallywellareonesthatallow

youtoreflectonself.Theyhavealotofentrypointsforpeoplesotheyprobablyhaveagoodsetting.

Thepacingissolid.There'sgreatcharacterdevelopmentandthelanguagedoesn'tgetinthewayof

thestory.39

Beforeyourmeetings,listsomediscussionquestions.Remembertocomeupwithquestions

dependingonyourbook'sgenre:romance,mystery,thrillerandsoon.40Forexample,youmay

askwhichscenehasstuckwiththemthemostorwhetherthereareanystandoutsentences.

A.Itisnecessarytosetsomegroupguidelines.

9/13

B.Here'salookoffourofourfavoritesbelow.

C.Tostart,reachouttoyourfriendswholovetoread.

D.Therearealsogeneralquestionsyoucanstartoutwith.

E.Youcannevergowrongwiththebestsellerlisttogettheballrolling.

F.Choosesomethingwiththatcriteriaandyoucanpleaseallkindsofreaders.

G.Ifyou'veeverhadtheurgetostartabookclub,it'seasierthanyoumightthink.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

DonPowellwaspullingtheenvelopesfromthemailboxoutsidehishomewhenhenoticed

somethingunusual-atinydollcouplewereinsidethemailbox.Asmallsticky41wasalsoinside.

"We'vedecidedtolivehere,"themessageread.Itwas42fromMaryandShelley.

Powell,72,sayshe43thoughtthatsomebodymusthaveleftthewoodendollsinsidehis

mailboxbymistake."Iaskedthe44whetheranybodyhadleftdollsintheirmailboxes,and

everyonetoldmeno,nhesays."SoIthought,thismustjustbea45,andwhoeverleftthemhere

willcomebackto46them.Imovedthemtothebackofthemailboxtoseewhatwouldhappen.

Afewdayspassedandnobody47thedolls,Powellsays,notingthatheandhiswifesoon

discoveredthatthesmallcouplehad48atableandapillow."Ialsohaveasenseof49,soI

leftanoteofmyown,sayingthatwhatthe50reallyneededwasarefrigeratorstockedwithfood,

"hesays.Thefridgenever51.Butoverthenextseveralmonths,additionalitemswerestrangely

52.

Everymonthortwo,particularlyaroundholidays,thePowellsfindsomething53placed

insidetheboxforMaryandShelley."Peopleintheneighborhoodareenjoyingitandstopby

sometimestoaskquestions,nhesaid."SomepeopleaskifI'vethoughtabout54anoutdoor

camera,butpersonally,Ilikeitbeinga55.”

41.A.pictureB.toyC.brochureD.note

42.A.signedB.madeC.borrowedD.learned

10/13

43.A.seriouslyB.initiallyC.honestlyD.instantly

44.A.producersB.childrenC.neighborsD.postmen

45.A.jokeB.cheatC.giftD.donation

46.A.payB.getC.dressD.hold

47.A.claimedB.replacedC.purchasedD.recognized

48.A.missedB.decoratedC.acquiredD.designed

49.A.securityB.guiltC.satisfactionD.humor

50.A.storeB.homeC.communityD.mailbox

51.A.cooleddownB.brokedownC.openedupD.showedup

52.A.preservedB.carvedC.deliveredD.repaired

53.A.newB.valuableC.uglyD.familiar

54.A.sharingB.fixingC.adjustingD.hiding

55.A.doubtB.shockC.secretD.hope

第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dujiangyanisanancientirrigationsystem,56(locate)intheMinRiverValley,Sichuan

Province,China.It57(build)byagovernornamedLiBingandhisson,whohavebeen

admiredbyChineseforover2,000years.

Thesystemconsistsofthreemain58(part):theYuzui(FishMouth)levee(河堤)

,theFeishayan(FlyingSandWeir),andtheBaopingkou(Bottle-NeckChannel).TheYuzui

redirectswaterawayfromthecityofChengduwhileallowingsandandmud59(flow)through

themainchannel,preventingflooding.TheFeishayancontrolstheflowofwaterandhelpsprevent

gradualdestruction,whiletheBaopingkoudistributesthewater60farmland.

Dujiangyanhasbeenabletocontrolthewaterflowwithouttheuseofdamsorgates61is

consideredoneofthegreatestengineeringprojectsinancientChina.Ithasalsoplayedacrucialrole

inirrigatingthesurroundingfarmland,62(make)theregiononeofthemostfertilecroplands

inChina.

11/13

Inadditiontoits63（practice）uses,Dujiangyanisalsoapopulartouristattraction,64

visitorscometoadmiretheancientarchitectureandlearnaboutitshistory.In2000,itwasrecognized

asaUNESCOWorldHeritageSiteforitsculturalandhistorical65（significant）.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（满分15分）

假定你是校英文报记者李华，刚刚完成对你校高中生每周参加体育锻炼时长的调查，调

查结果如图所示。请你结合图表内容，进行数据介绍和分析。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

ASurveyonWeeklyExerciseTime

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Theycalledhim"DonnietheDungBeetle".Donalddidn!tmindthecomparison,asheknewthat

Africandungbeetles（粪金龟）wereknownformovingthingsathousandtimestheirownbody

weight.However,hisclassmatesinMrs.Beechefsthird-gradeclassprobablydidn'tknowthisfact.

NobodyknewinsectslikeDonalddid,andhefiguredthatbeingcomparedtoadungbeetlewasnot

apraise.

Oneday,RichiemadefunofDonald,pointingtowardsacontainerunderthewindowwherea

smallbrownballhungfromabranch.Donaldtriedtoexplainthatitwasaneggcaseofapraying

12/13

mantis（螳螂），andtheexcitingpartwouldbewhentheeggshatched.ButRichiedidn't

understand,andneitherdidmostoftheotherkids.Donaldhadbroughttheeggcasefromhisbackyard

andwasexcitedwhenMrs.Beecheragreedtomakeittheirclassproject.Hethoughthavinganinsect

asaclasspetmightfinallygivehimsomethingtotalkaboutwiththeotherkids.Butaftertwomonths

ofstaringatalifelessbrownball,Donaldbegantolosehope.

Duringscienceclassoneday,Mrs.Beecherannouncedtheywouldstartbywritingintheir

journals.AsDonaldopenedhisjournal,aleftoverparticlefromhislunchrolledacrossthepage.

Whenhewenttobrushitoff^herealizeditwasn'taparticleatall-itwasatinyprayingmantis,barely

thesizeofagrainofrice!Donaldbouncedoutofhisseat,cryingoutthattheeggswerehatching.

Suddenly,chaoseruptedintheclassroomasmorebabymantisesstartedappearingeverywhere.

Kidswerejumpingoutoftheirseats,screamingandwavingtheirarms.Mrs.Beecherquicklytook

charge,askingwhythelidofthecontainerwasoff.Richie,whowassupposedtocheckonthe

containerthatday,hadforgottentoputthelidbackon.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Donaldtookchargeofthesituation,directingRichietogetpaintbrushesandwhitepaper.

Afterthesuccessfulrescue,Mrs.Beecheraskedtheclasstowriteaboutthisspecialexperience.

13/13

保密★启用前

试卷类型：A

福建省部分地市2024届高中毕业班第一次质量检测

英语参考答案

听力(20X1.5=30):

1.C2.A3,C4.A5.B6.B7.A8.C9.C10.B

11.C12.C13.A14.A15.B16.C17.A18.B19.A20.B

阅读(20X2.5=50):

21.A22.B23.D24.C25.D26.C27.B28.B29.C30.D

31.D32.C33.A34.A35.B36.G37.C38.A39.F40.D

完形填空（15X1=15）:

41.D42.A43.B44.C45.A46.B47.A48.C49.D50.B

51.D52.C53.A54.B55.C

语法填空（10X1,5=15）:

56.located57.wasbuilt58.parts59.toflow60.to6Land62.making63.practical64.where

65.significance

写作（15+25=40分）:

参考例文:

第一节

ASurveyonWeeklyExerciseTime

Arecentsurveyconductedbyourschoolnewspaperhasrevealedsomeinterestingfindings

regardingtheweeklyexercisehabitsofhighschoolstudents.

Accordingtothedata,21%ofthestudentsexerciseforlessthanonehourperweek,59%

exercisebetweenoneandthreehours,16%exercisebetweenthreeandfivehours,andasmall

percentageof4%exerciseformorethanfivehourseachweek.

Thesefindingssuggestthatthemajorityofstudentsareawareoftheimportanceofregular

exerciseandaremakingeffortstoincorporateitintotheirweeklyroutine.However,thereisstilla

significantproportionofstudentswhoarenotexercisingenough，highlightingtheneedformore

awarenessandencouragementtowardsahealthylifestyle.

第二节

Donaldtookchargeofthesituation,directingRichietoge