2024届河南省部分重点高中高三毕业班5月份大联考英语试卷（含答案）

第第ThemostimportantdayIrememberinallmylifeistheoneonwhichmyteacher,AnneMansfieldSullivan,cametome.IamfilledwithwonderwhenIconsidertheimmeasurablecontrastsbetweenthetwoliveswhichitconnects.ItwasthethirdofMarch,1887,threemonthsbeforeIwassevenyearsold.Ontheafternoonofthateventfulday,Istoodontheporch,dumb,41.Iguessedvaguelyfrommymother'ssignsandfromthehurryingtoandfrominthehousethatsomethingunusualwasabouttohappen,soIwenttothedoorandwaitedonthesteps.Theafternoonsunpenetratedthemassofhoneysucklethatcoveredtheporch,andfellonmyupturnedface.Myfingerslingeredalmost42onthefamiliarleavesandblossomswhichhadjust43togreetthesweetsouthernspring.Ididnotknowwhatthefutureheldof44orsurpriseforme.Angerandbitternesshadpreyeduponmecontinuallyforweeksandadeeplanguor(倦怠)had45thispassionatestruggle.Haveyoueverbeenatseainadensefog,whenitseemedasifatangiblewhitedarknessshutyouin,andthegreatship,tenseandanxious,gropedherwaytowardtheshorewithplummet(铅锤)andsounding—line(测深索),andyouwaitedwithbeatingheartforsomethingtohappen?Iwaslikethat46beforemyeducationbegan,onlyIwaswithout

47orsounding—line,andhadnowayofknowinghownearthe48was."Light!Givemelight!"wasthewordlesscryofmysoul,andthelightofloveshoneonmeinthatveryhour.Ifeltapproachingfootsteps.IstretchedoutmyhandasIwouldtomymother.Someone49it,andIwascaughtupandheldcloseinthearmsofherwhohadcometo50allthingstome,andmorethanallthingselse,toloveme.Themorningaftermyteachercamesheledmeintoherroomandgavemeadoll.ThelittleblindchildrenatthePerkinsInstitutionhadsentitandLauraBridgmanhaddressedit;butIdidnotknowthisuntil51.WhenIhadplayedwithitalittlewhile,MissSullivanslowlyspelledintomyhandtheword"d—o—l—l."Iwasatonceinterestedinthisfingerplayandtriedto52it.WhenIfinallysucceededinmakingtheletterscorrectlyI53withchildishpleasureandpride.RunningdownstairstomymotherIheldupmyhandandmadethelettersfordoll.IdidnotknowthatIwasspellingawordoreventhatwordsexisted;Iwassimplymakingmyfingersgoinmonkey—likeimitation.InthedaysthatfollowedIlearnedtospellinthis54wayagreatmanywords,amongthempin,hat,cupandafewverbslikesit,standandwalk.ButmyteacherhadbeenwithmeseveralweeksbeforeIunderstoodthateverythinghasa55.41．A．hesitant B．reluctant C．expectant D．defendant42．A．consequently B．unconsciously C．deliberately D．simultaneously43．A．comeforth B．broughtabout C．leftbehind D．hiddenaway44．A．panic B．result C．position D．marvel45．A．succeeded B．exposed C．inherited D．demonstrated46．A．fog B．ship C．shore D．plummet47．A．compassion B．compromise C．compass D．companion48．A．paradise B．habitat C．residence D．harbor49．A．took B．shook C．clung D．rescued50．A．share B．devote C．reveal D．celebrate51．A．beforehand B．backward C．afterward D．forward52．A．illustrate B．exhibit C．guess D．imitate53．A．fluttered B．flourished C．flashed D．flushed54．A．unrealistic B．uncomprehending C．unsurmountable D．unproductive55．A．title B．name C．credit D．role第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Intoday’surbancenters,trafficjamisacommonsight,

characterized

bylonglinesofvehicles(56)__________(inch)

alongtheroadways.Manycommutersexperiencefatiguefromspendinghoursbehindthewheel,navigatingthroughwindingstreets.Duetothecongestion,it’seasytobecomedisillusionedwiththedaily

grind.（日常琐事）

However,there’shopeintheformofnation-driveninitiatives

(57)_________(aim)

ateasingthepressureonboththeroads.Onesuchinitiativeisthepromotionofalternativemodesoftransportationthroughcampaigns

that

highlightthebenefitsofwalking,cycling,and

(58)__________(use)publictransportationinsteadofprivatecars.stressesthefactthattheexaggerationofthebenefitsofprivatevehicleusageshouldbeexaminedcritically.Theseinitiativesarenotenvironmentallyfriendly(59)_________appealingtothoseseekinganescapefromover-scheduledwork(60)____________theyareconstantlychasingafterthenextdeadlineorappointment,feelingstressedout.Byencouragingashiftinmindset,(61)____________onefocusedmerelyonspeedandefficiencytoone

thatvalueswell-being,citiescancreateamorelivableenvironmentfortheircitizens.

Governments(62)___________(explore)solutionsthatprioritizethewell-beingofallresidents.Thismayincludeimplementingcarpoolingschemes,establishingdesignatedpedestrianzones,orestablishingfacilitiesaroundcommunicatesthatarewithinwalkingdistance.Implementinginnovativeapproachestotrafficissuesinurbancentershelpspromotea(63)___________(healthy)urbanenvironment.Itisnecessarythatinitiativescallingforalternativetransportationmodes(64)____________(support)tokeepcompanywiththeseefforts,and(65)_____________unsustainablepractices,suchasreliancesolelyonprivatevehicles,

bedisposed

ofinthenearfuture.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）请你写一篇短文向校英文报“Extracurricularentertainmentactivities”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项你在周末经常进行的积极的娱乐活动，内容包括：1.介绍这项活动；2.说明推荐理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。This…wasturningouttobeastrangemeeting.Thoughtheoneinblackdoesn’tknowit，theonewhiteisbeginningtosharethedarkergirl’slackofenthusiasm.Likeafireinasuddenchillwind，herhopeflickersandwanes.Nowshegrowsuncomfortable，anxious，andwary.Aslightbutunshakableatmospheredriftsbetweenthem，onethatfeelsunmistakablyoff.Toher，itseemsasthoughtheirverymeetingissomethingtheworldfindstobesimply…“wrong”.Theever-presentglass，nowscatteredunevenlythroughoutandabovethebrokengrounds，reflectsthatstrangefeeling.Ordinarily，theseshardswouldflocktothemwithouttheirbidding：“happiness”tothegirlinwhite，“tragedies”tothegirlinblack.Rightnow，everypieceofglassintheairstandsstill.Perhapshalfahundredmirrorsarequietlysuspendedaroundthegirls，half-catchingimagesoftheemptyplacethatsurroundsthem.Whenthegirlinwhitetriestocallouttothem，theywillnotevenwaver.Itunsettlesher：happinessplacedbesidehorror，equallyglintingandequallymotionless.Theonlypiecethatwillfollowheristheoneshecanhold—theonethatsetherfree.Shestareshardattheshadowgirl.“Ifwe’reinthistogether，”shebegins，leaningforward，“thenwhatdoyouthinkaboutstayingtogether？We…Wecouldhelpeachother，andmaybe…”Shestops.Theothergirlisstaringintotheempty，canvas-likeskywithablankanduninformativeexpression.Shedoesn’tseemtobelistening，butintruthshehasfollowedeveryword.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:“Maybe…”thedarkgirlechoes.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Andtheremnantofthegirlsheusedtobe，theTairitsuwhohadfirstwokenupinthisworld，