2022年北京八一学校初二（上）期中英语试卷

第1页/共1页2022北京八一学校初二（上）期中英语听力理解（共26分）一、听后选择（共12分，每小题1.5分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有两个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。1．Whenwilltheygoshopping？A．Afterbreakfast． B．Afterlunch． C．Afterdinner．2．Wherecantheybuythecheapestbutbestshirt？A．AtSunnyStore． B．AtBeautyStore． C．AtHotwindStore．请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。3．Whichofthefollowingisthegirl'shobby？A．Playinggames． B．Playingcards． C．Playingfootball．4．Whatarethespeakersgoingtodoatlast？A．Tovisitthemuseum B．Toseeafilm． C．Togofishing．请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。5．Whycan'ttheboyseewhat'sontheblackboardclearly？A．Hiseyesightisbad．B．Thewordsonitaretoosmall．C．Hesitsatthebackoftheclassroom．6．What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers？A．Theyaremotherandson．B．Theyareclassmates．C．Theyareteacherandstudent．请听一段独白，回答第7至第8小题。7．Howmanybookscanyouborrowatmosteachtime？A．Two． B．Three． C．Four．8．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．StudentscanborrowbooksandDVDsforfree．B．TherearesomereadingactivitieseverySaturday．C．Ifyouwanttouseacomputer,youshouldbookfirst．二、听后回答（共5分，每小题1分）听对话，根据对话内容笔头回答问题。每段对话你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成第9小题。9．HowcanthewomangettoParkStreet？______________________________________________________________________请听一段对话，完成第10小题。10．Whatdoesthegirl'ssisterdo？______________________________________________________________________请听一段对话，完成第11小题。811．WhenwillthemanhaveanEnglishtest？______________________________________________________________________请听一段对话，完成第12小题。12．Wheredidthegirlgolastweekend？______________________________________________________________________请听一段对话，完成第13小题。13．Howmanyhoursdoestheboyusuallyplaysportsduringtheweek？三、听后转写（共9分）第一节请听一段独白，根据所听到的内容和提示信息，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。本段独白你将听两遍。（共4分，每小题1分）AdviceonhowtokeephealthyHavehealthyeating14Havebreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.Eatmorefruitand15.Don'teatfastfood.DosportsNotonly16yourhealthy,butalsohelpyoumakefriends.BehappyHappinessis17foryourhealth.Trytobehappywhenyouareill.第二节听后转述信息，请再听一遍短文，完成转述。转述的开头已给出。（共5分）18．Goodmorning！I'mChris．Ihavesomeadviceonhowtokeephealthy……____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________知识运用（共23分）四、单项填空（共7分，每小题0.5分）从下列所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。19．-WheredidMr．Smithgolastweek．-_______wenttoTian'anmenSquarewithsomefriends．A．She B．Her C．He D．HisA20．Iheardyouwentskating______Fridayevening．Didyouhaveagoodtime？A．on B．off C．at D．in21．-______doesyoursisterplaysports？-Aboutthreetimesaweek．A．Howmany B．Howmuch C．Howoften D．Howlong22．Isthere______intoday'snewspaper？A．interestingsomething B．interestinganythingC．somethinginteresting D．anythinginteresting23.TheYangtzeRiveris______thantheYellowRiver．A．long B．longer C．longest D．thelongest24．Shenever______uplatebecausesheknowsit'sbadforherhealth．A．stay B．stays C．isstaying D．tostay25．Jackgoesrunningeveryday,______heisquitehealthy．A．or B．so C．but D．until26．-Whatdoyouthinkofyourbestfriend？-Sheis______Shealwayshasasmileontheface．Ilikeher．A．fantastic B．bored C．slow D．boring27．Theirparentsmakethelittlegirl______theroomeverySunday．A．cleans B．clean C．toclean D．cleaning28．Ihavetocallataxibecausetheboxwasmuch______thanIthought．A．heavy B．heavier C．theheavier D．theheaviest29．Peterenjoys______jokesandoftenmakesuslaugh．A．totell B．tells C．telling D．told30．thinkit'simportantforstudents______therules．A．tofollow B．followed C．follow D．following31．Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isoneof______citiesintheworld．A．thebiggest B．bigger C．muchbigger D．big32．-Whatdoyouthinkoftheshows？-______Theyaretooboring．A．Prettygood B．Idon'tmindthem C．Ican'tstandthem D．Ilovethem五、选词填空（共4分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，其中有两项为多余选项。good,clever,time,rich,is,becomeSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina．It33usuallyonthefirstdayofthefirstmonthintheChinesecalendar．Itisa34forfamilymemberstoenjoybeingtogether．Themostpopularfoodforthefestivalisdumplings．Justasanoldsayinggoes，"Nothingtastes35thandumplings．"Also,manypeoplebelieveeatingdumplingswillmakethem36，becausethefoodlookslike"yuanbao"．Peopleusuallyputacoinoracandyinsideadumpling．Theybelievethatthepersonwillbeluckyinthenewyearwhenhe/shegetsthedumpling．六、完形填空（共12分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Tobeyalwayslikeszoos．Itisgreattoseeanimalsaroundhishousesuchascows,horsesandalldifferentkindsofbirds．ForTobey,goingtothezoowasagreatandwonderfulwaytospendhisweekendlearningaboutanimals．Today,hewastryingtogotosomewherealittle37.Therewasananimalshelter（收容所）nearhishouse．Itwasn'tacommonplacetoadopt（收养）dogsandcats,butaplacewithlions,tigersandbears．Ashearrived,hewas38，becauseheheardlionsevenfromtheparkinglot．Theplacewassmall,butclean．Andthevolunteers（志愿者）therewereveryhelpful．Tobeyandhisfamily39theplaceattheirownpace（节奏），lookingatthecagesandplacestheanimalslivedin．Tobey40understoodthedifferencesbetweenthisplaceandazoo．Zooshadbeautifulhabitatssetupforeachanimal,butyoucouldnotgetneartheanimalsatall．Atthisshelter,hewasalmostcloseenoughtoreachoutandtouchtheanimals,evenifthereweretwofencesbetweenhimandtheanimals．Thereweren'tasmanypeople,either,soitseemedlikeamorepersonal41.Thepathswerecoveredwithtreesanditmadetheanimalsfeelmoreathome．Itwasinterestingtolookintotheeyesofalionwhenyoucouldalmostreachoutandtouchit．Itwas42towatchthebearswalkingslowlyinfrontofyou．Thentherewerelionslyinglazilyinthemiddayheatandmonkeyscleaningthemselves．Itwasaveryspecialexperience．Thebestpartabouttheplacewasthestories．Eachanimalhadastorypostedonthesideoftheircage．People43themfromabuse（虐待）ortookthemtotheshelterwhentheywerenolongerwanted．Thesewerehardluckstorieswithahappyending．Whenitwasfinallytimetogo,theyall44thevolunteersandmadeadonation．Sheltersalwaysneededmoney,foodforanimals,andhelp．Itmadethemfeelgoodtodosomethingtheycould．Itwasagreatplace,andTobeycouldn'twaittoreturn．37．A．common B．different C．beautiful D．interesting38．A．tired B．bored C．relaxed D．surprised39．A．reached B．showed C．toured D．cleaned40．A．immediately B．luckily C．especially D．hopefully41．A．research B．choice C．experience D．situation42．A．time B．fun C．trouble D．risk43．A．fed B．found C．chose D．saved44．A．thanked B．accepted C．paid D．missed阅读理解（共36分）七、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）Therewon'tbemuchland,sotherewillbebigcitiesunderwater,Therewon'tbemuchland,sotherewillbebigcitiesunderwater,andwewilltravelinsubmarines（潜艇）。Iwanttoliveinanunderwaterhousewithglasswalls.Iwillseefishswimmingaround！Therewillbemanyparksandenoughgreenspacebecausepeoplewilltaketheenvironmentmoreseriously.Therewillbemanyparksandenoughgreenspacebecausepeoplewilltaketheenvironmentmoreseriously.Peoplewillliveahappyandhealthylife.Maybepeoplewillhaveamuchhealthierdietandenjoyfreshfoodeveryday.Ithinkcomputerswillbeverysmallinthefuture.Ithinkcomputerswillbeverysmallinthefuture.Wewillputtheminourclothesanduseourvoicestocontrolthem.We'llmeetourteachersandfriendsinacoolvirtual（虚拟的）placetolearnabouttheworld.Ithinktheearthwillbecomeacleanerplaceinthefuturebecausewewilldrivecarswiththeenergy（Ithinktheearthwillbecomeacleanerplaceinthefuturebecausewewilldrivecarswiththeenergy（能源）fromthesun.What'smore,perhapscarswillbeveryfast,andsomecarscanevenflyintheair.45．Larathinksthatpeoplewilltravel______.A．bycar B．byplane C．byship D．bysubmarine46．Whothinkswewilluseourvoicestocontrolcomputers？A．Lara． B．Bob C．Jenny． D．Jim47．The/fourkidsaretalkingabout______.A．whattheworldwillbelike B．howfastcarswillflyC．wherepeoplewillgetfreshfood D．howmuchlandtherewillbeBJohnnyandhisfriendsweremakingacardboardtowntoplayin．Atfirsttheyweregettingonwell,turningboxesintostoresandplaygrounds,butsoontheyhaddifferentideas．"Itwasmyidea，"Jonnysaid，"soIwouldjustdoitwithoutyou．"ThenhewalkedawayinangerandlefthisfriendsKatieandMaxalone．“Wow,Ididn'texpecthe'dgetsomad，"Katiesaid．“Makingacardboardtownisalotofwork，"saidMax，"Johnnycan'tdoitallbyhimself．Maybeifwegivehimsomespace,he'llwantustohelpagain．"JohnnywantedthecardboardtowndonebeforeNewYear'sDaysothathecouldshowittoallofhisfamilywhentheycameover,butNewYear'sDaywasonlytwoweeksaway．Whenhestartedagain,hefounditwasjusttoobigajobHecouldn'tmakethebuildingsoutofboxes,putthemaroundthetown．anddecorate（装饰）themallbyhimself．Itwouldtakewaytolong．"Iguessthat'swhypeopleworktogether．Whenweeachplayedapart,itwasfunandeverythingwentalotfaster．MaybeIshouldsaysorrytomyfiends．Theywerejusttryingtohelpandhavefunwithme，"Johnnysaidtohimself．ThenextdayatschoolJohnnysaidsorrytoKatieandMax．"Idon'tknowwhyIgotsomad．Willyoucometomyhousetomorrowtocompleteourtown？"Johnnyasked．KatieandMaxjoyfullyagreed．Thethreealltookonaroleandthetownwasdoneinnotime．48．HowdidJohnnyfeelwhenheandhisfriendshaddifferentideas？A．Mad． B．Sad． C．Excited． D．Relaxed． 49．Johnnycouldn'tfinishthecardboardtownbeforeNewYear'sDaybecause.A．hisfamilydidn'twanthimtomakeitB．hisfriendsdidn'tgivehimanyadviceC．itwastoobigajobforhimtodoaloneD．itwasdifficultforhimtochoosecolors50．Whatdoesthisstorywanttotellus？A．Agoodbeginningishalfdone． B．Manyhandsmakelightwork．C．Agoodfriendislikeamirror D．Manydropsmakeashower．CFeelingsaredifficulttodealwith,especiallyfora4-year-oldwhodoesn'tknowwhyhismumwon'tlethimeatanothercookieandan8-year-oldwhoisunhappythathisdadgotcalledintoworkandhastoleavetheplaygroundearly．Forparents,it'sveryimportanttobeginteachingkidsabouttheirfeelingsasearlyaspossiblebecausetheirfeelingsaffecteverychoicetheymake．Kidswhounderstandtheirfeelingsarelesslikelytoactoutbygettingangryorfightingwithothers．Theycanuseclearsentencestoexpresstheirfeelings．Achildwhocansay，"I'malittleangrywithyouaboutwhatyoudid，"islesslikelytogetintofights．Agoodwaytohelpkidsdealwithfeelingsistosetanexampleforthem．Parentsshouldtakeopportunitiestosharetheirfeelingswithkidsintheirdailylife．Aparentcouldsaytothekid，"Ifeelsadthatyoudon'twanttoshareyourtoyswithyoursister．Canwetalkaboutthisalittlebit？"Kidscanlearntodealwithunpleasantfeelingsfromconversationslikethis．AnothergreatwaytohelpkidslearnaboutfeelingsistodiscusshowdifferentrolesinTVseriesmayfeel．WhenwatchingTVaparentcouldstopandaskthekid，"Howdoyouthinkhefeelsrightnow？"Then,discussthefeelingsthatpersonmaybeexperiencingandthereasons．Doingsoalsoteachesempathy．Youngchildrenthinktheworldcentersaroundthem,soitcanbeaneye-openingexperienceforthemtolearnotherpeoplehavefeelingstoo．Whenyoungchildrencanunderstandotherpeople'sfeelings,theyarelesslikelytodobadthingstothem．Forexample,ifachildknowsthatpushinghisfriendtothegroundmaymakehisfriendmadandsad,Teachingakidaboutfeelingswillhelphimbecomementallystrong．Kidswhohavethehewillbelesslikelytodoso．Teachingakidaboutfeelingswillhelphimbecomementallystrong.Kidswhohavetheskillstodealwiththeirfeelingswillbesoconfidentthattheycanhandlewhateverlifethrowstheirway．51．Kidswhounderstandtheirfeelingsaremorelikelyto______.A．getangryatothers B．fightwithothersC．talkwithclearsentences D．arguewiththeirparents52．Theword'empathyinParagraph4probablymeans______.A．theabilitytounderstandotherpeople'sfeelingsB．theideaoftheworldcenteringaroundyoungkidsC．thewillingnesstosharetoyswithone'sbestfriendD．theimportanceoffightingagainstdifficultiesinlife53．Whatisthewriter'spurposeofwritingthisarticle？A．Toexplainwhypeoplehavedifferentfeelings．B．Toadviseparentstoteachchildrenaboutfeelings．C．Toguideyoungkidstogetalongwellwithparents．D．TohelpkidsunderstanddifferentrolesinTVseries．DAreYouDistracted（注意力分散的）byTechnology'？AccordingtoDailyMail,peoplespend8hoursand41minutesonelectronicdevices（电子设备）onaverageeveryday．Thereisnodoubtthatpeoplearegettingmoredependentontechnologyastimegoesby．Theonlyquestionis:areyoutoodistractedbyit？Welltechnologycanbeadistractiononlywhenpeoplefailtouseitresponsibly．Whenaresponsiblepersonusescellphones,tablets（平板电脑）laptopsandotherdevices,technologyhasbroughtmanypositiveeffectstothedailylife．Forstarters,technologyhasgreatlyincreasedtheefficiencyofourdailylife．Weusecomputerstoshop,code,buytickets,anddomanyotherthings．Wecancheckouremailsfromanyplace．Itmakesuskeepintouchwithfamilyandfriendswithoutanytrouble．Technologyalsoservesasausefultooltogetinformation．Itcanhelpusfindoutalmosteverypieceofinformationweneed．AsurveybyPewResearchCentershowedthat62%ofsmartphoneownersintheU．S．haveusedtheirdevicestofindinformationabouthealthconditions；57%reliedontheirphonestodoonlinebanking；and30%ofthemhavetakenaclassonasmartphoneduring2019．However,therearepeoplewhoholddifferentopinions．Theythinkusingtechnologycanbeaddictive．Somechildrenkeepplayingcomputergamesanddon'tknowwhentostop．Also,youngpeopleareturnedintoslavesofconsumerism（消费主义的奴隶）becausetheyarefloodedwithtopicsaboutfitness,fashionmodels,make-up,moviestars,etc．Thesetopicscanserveas3distractionfromstudying．Butthinkaboutit,didn'tchildreninthepasthavetheirown？Beforetheageoftechnology,thestreetwasadistraction．Parentswereworriedabouthowchildrenspentplayingoutside．Youngpeoplealwaysfindtheirwaystogettheirmindsoffschoolwork．It'snotthefaultofmoderntechnology．Inconclusionwecannotevenimaginelivingwithoutoursmartphones,tabletsandWeneedtechnologytoconnecttotherestoftheworldandgetusefulinformation．Whetherweallowourselvestobecontrolledbytechnologyorwestaystrongtofightagainsttheaddictiontoit-that'ssomethingweshouldalldecideforourselves．54．Whydoesthewritermentiontheaveragetimepeoplespendonelectronicdevices？A．Toleadinthetopic． B．Tointroduceanewtechnology．C．Tocriticizethebehavior． D．Toexploreitsinfluence．55．Inparagraph4，thewriterusesasurveybyPewResearchCentertoshow_____.A．wecancheckouremailsfromanyplaceintheworldB．technologyservesasausefultooltogetinformationC．peopleintheUSaremorelikelytotakeonlineclassesD．smartphoneownersspendtoomuchtimeontheirphones56．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．Technologyhashelpeduskeepintouchwithothersmoreeasily．B．Peoplearegettinglessdependentontechnologyastimegoesby．C．Parentsdonotallowtheirchildrentoplayoutsideonthestreet．D．Youngpeoplehateschoolworkbecauseofmoderntechnology．57．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat_____.A．technologyalwaysbringspositiveeffectstoourdailylifeB．childrennowadayshavethesamedistractionastheydidinthepastC．itisactuallyveryeasytolivewithoutsmartphones,tabletsandlaptopsD．weshouldberesponsibleforourbehaviorswhenusingtechnology八、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）TreasureofLifeOnceuponatime,therelivedawiseman．Hisson,however,wasverylazy．Themanwasworriedabouthisson'sfuture．Andherecognizedtheneedtogivesomethingtohissonsothathecouldtakecareofhimself．Oneday,themansaidtohisson,"Iwantyoutofindtherealpurposeofyourlife．”Thenhehandedhissonamapandaskedhimtofindthetreasure.Thesonsetoutthenextday．Alongtheway,hemetalotofpeople．Somehelpedhimwithfood,andsomewithshelter（住所）。Finally,afteralongyear,hereachedtheplace．Buthefoundnothing．Onhiswayback,hewentthroughthesameplaces．Butthistime,hestoppedtoenjoythebeautyofnature．Helearnedhowtohunt,cook,andprotecthimselffromwildanimals．Hemetthesamepeoplewhohadhelpedhimearlier,andthistimehehelpedtheminreturn．Whenhereachedhome,heapologized（道歉）tohisfatherfornotfindingthetreasure．“Therewasn'tanytreasure,myson，"themanansweredwithasmile．“Butwhydidyousendmetofindit？"heasked．Insteadofansweringthequestion,thefathersaid，“howwasyourjourneytotheplace'？"Ididn'tenjoyitatall！'BecauseIwasinahurrylookingforthetreasure,ButIdidenjoythejourneyonmywaybackhome．ImademanyfriendsandIlearnedsomanyskills,whichmademeforgetthepainofnotfindingt