2023-2024学年甘肃省广河县高二年级上册冬季合格性考试英语模拟检测试题（附答案）

o

20232024学年甘肃省广河县高二上册冬季合格性考试英语模拟

检测试题

I.听力（共两节，满分20分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题

O

和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

市

泗

1.WhenisTerry*sbirthday?

A.February14.B.February5.C.February24.

2.HowdoesDavidprobablyfeel?

6

A.Disappointed.B.Happy.C.Surprised.

3.Whathashappenedtotheman?

窿

昼A.Hehasjustgivenuphisjob.

oB.Hehasstartedhisownbusiness.

C.Hehasgotpromoted.

4.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheshirt?

A.It*smadeofcotton.B.It*sexpensive.C.Itfeelssoft.

毂

5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?

A.Inanoffice.B.Atanairport.C.Atahotel.

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个

O选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个

小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

区

6.Whoaskedthewomansomanyquestionslastnight?

A.Thepolicemen.B.TheEnglishfans.C.TheJapaneseguests.

7.Whichfooddoyouthinkthewomanlikesbest?

o

A.Hamburger.B.Seafood.C.Beijingduck.

8.Whatdidthemandolastnight?

A.HewenttotheEnglishComer,too.

B.Hehaddinnerwithhisparents.

C.HestayedathomewatchingTV.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.HowdoesthewomandescribeherWyomingvacation?

A.Boring.B.Fantastic.C.Faithful.

10.Howdidthewomanprobablytravelonvacation?

A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Byplane.

11.Whatwouldthemanliketodo?

A.MovetoYellowstone.

B.TakeatriptoYellowstone.

C.GetajobinYellowstoneNationalPark.

听第8段材料，回答第12至15题。

12.Wheredoesthespeakergivethetalk?

A.Onabus.B.Inauniversity.C.AtBridgetownCastle.

13.HowoldistheGrange?

A.125years.B.200years.C.325years.

14.Howmanypointsofinteresthasthespeakermentioned?

A.2.B.3C.4.

15.WhatdoweknowaboutSirHenry?

A.Helovedhisyoungwifeverymuch.

B.Hediedbeforethecastlewasfinished.

C.HehadthecastlebuiltinEngland.

II.单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下列小题，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

1.一MayIhavelookatthenewskirtyouboughtyesterday?

——Ofcourse.

A.aB.anC.theD./

2.1heardtheywentskiinginthemountainslastwinter.

一Itbetruebecausetherewaslittlesnowthere.

A.can'tB.maynotC.won'tD.mustn't

3.一HaveyouknownMr.Rockforalongtime?

一Yes,sincehethenishSociety.

A.hasjoinedB.joinedC.joinsD.hadjoined

4.Youdidn'tusetolikehermuchwhenwewereatschool,?

A.didyouB.didn'tyouC.wereyouD.weren'tyou

5.ThemetroinLanzhouisopentothepublic.excitingnewsitis!

A.WhatB.HowC.HowanD.Whatan

6.LilyLucymaygowithyoubecauseoneofthemmuststayathome.

A.Neither;norB.Both;and

C.Notonly;butalsoD.Either;or

7.Johnisinahurrybecausethetraintotheairportleaves30minutes.

A.atB.ofC.onD.in

8.Aboutoftheteachersintheschoolwereborninthe.

A.one-thirds;1980B.one-third;1980s

C.two-third;1980D.second-third;1980s

9.ThereasonwhyIdidn'tgotoTianshuiwasanewjob.

A.thatIgotB.becauseofgetting

C.becauseIgotD.Igot

10.Alicewonthegameagain!Thenewsmadeherfans.

A.inspiring;excitingB.inspired;excited

C.inspiring;excitedD.inspired;exciting

III.完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

Laborisimportantandnecessaryforeveryone.IamgladthatIlearnedthe1ofworkwhenI

wasachild.

Igrewuponafarm.Wehadtocareforsuch2ascowsandsheepfrommorningtillevening,

sevendaysaweek.3duringschoolvacationsandonweekendswestillhad4worktodo.I

waspaidformywork.Fromtheageof10,myparents5me$1anhour.Becauseofthis,I

learnedhowto_6money.WhenIwasonly11,Isavedenoughtobuyaten-speedbicycle.In

highschool,I7ajobinanearbytownduringthesummertosavemoney8college.Ilearned

howtomanagemoneyatan9age.

Ialsolearnedthesatisfactionofworkwelldone.Theyounganimalsweremyresponsibility.Most

10oftenhadproblemswiththeiryoungcowsgettingsick.Iwasproudthatmyyoungcows

wereusually11.Iloveditwhenthewholefamily12togethertogetinhay（干草）beforea

rainstorm.Itwasexcitingwhenwejumpedoutofbedinthemiddleofthenightto13thecows

inthefieldaftertheyhadescapedthroughabrokenfence.Doinghardworkatanearlyage14

mehowvaluableitcanbe.Andfromthese15Ilearnedtobeconfidentandself-disciplined（自

律的）.

1.A.valueB.differenceC.decisionD.amount

2.A.shopsB.flowersC.plantsD.

animals

3.A.SeldomB.NeverC.EvenD.So

4.A.schoolB.officeC.researchD.farm

5.A.leftB.paidC.lentD.asked

6.A.giveB.returnC.saveD.use

7.A.gotB.lostC.refusedD.bought

8.A.ofB.inC.toD.for

9.A.oldB.earlyC.averageD.late

10.A.teachersB.farmersC.engineersD.students

11.A.healthyB.nervousC.weakD.strong

12.A.ateB.studiedC.workedD.played

13.A.bringupB.putawayC.lookforD.depend

on

14.A.providedB.taughtC.introducedD.

prepared

15.A.experiencesB.discussionsC.directionsD.functions

IV.阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Thisfreenightofmusicisamust-attendforjazzfansandmusicloversalike!Itispresentedin

associationwiththeAmericanJazzMuseum.

Forthefirsttimeonstageinanongoingcooperation,theoreticalphysicistStephenAlexander

andNEAJazzMasterDonaldHarrison,aNewOrleans-basedsaxophonist,exploretheirtheoryof

quantumimprovisation（量子即兴仓4作）.TheywillalsobejoinedbycomposerandbassistSanti

Debrianoalongwithotherfamousmusiciansforanightofjazzanditspoeticlinktotheuniverse.

Time

7:00pm—8:30pm,December22,2023

Event

6:00p.m.一Doorsopen

7:00p.m.一LivelyconversationonjazzandquantumimprovisationwithLibraryPresident

LisaBrowar,StephenAlexander,andDonaldHarrison

7:30p.m.一Jazzconcert-seventoeightsongs,includingtwooriginalpieces-starts!

8:30p.m.一Jazzconcertconcludes

Venue

PleasenotethatthiseventwillbeheldattheFollyTheater,300W12thSt,KansasCity,MO

64105.Theprogramwillbefreeandopentothepublic,butadvancedregistrationwillberequired.

AttendeescanalsopurchasethesouvenirssuchasT-shirtsandcapslinkedtotheeventaswellasthe

magazinesignedbythesefamousmusicians.

Parking

ParkingisavailableinthegaragenexttotheFollyTheaterfor$10-$15.Thegarageonly

acceptscreditcards.

1.Whatdoestheconcertmainlyfocuson?

A.Themodemscience.B.Thepopularmusic.

C.Themusicalinstruments.D.Thejazzofphysics.

2.HowlongdoestheJazzconcertlast?

A.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.

C.Oneandhalfanhour.D.Twohours.

3.Whichofthefollowingisfreeofcharge?

A.Parkinginthegarage.B.AT-shirtwornbyamusician.

C.Admissiontotheevent.D.Themagazinesignedbymusicians.

B

WangYapingwentintoceaboardtheShenzhouVIIIonOctober16th,2021.Shebecamethe

firstChinesefemaleastronaut（女航天员）toenterTiangongcestation.

Wang'scedreamstartedin2003,whenChinasentitsfirstastronautYangLiweiintoce.After

havingsafeflightsfor1,600hoursovernineyears,Wangwasastrongcandidate（候选人）to

becomeanastronautin2010.Shepushedherselfhard,gettingthesametrainingasmen.44Thece

environmentwon'tchangebecauseyouareawoman,“shetoldXinhua.

Thehardestpartisthehigh-Gtraining.Sittinginaspinning（旋转的）machine,Wangwould

becomeblindforawhilebecauseherbrainwasshortofblood.Butshedidn'tgivein.Thatstrong

spiritfinallymadeherdreamcometruein2013.

Wangsaidthatasastronauts,womenhavetheirownadvantages（优势）.“Womenmaybemore

patientandcanbetterdealwithloneliness.Women'sheartsarealsoeasiertoadapttotheweightless

environment,makingthemmoresuitableforlong-termmissions.^^

WangYapingsetsagoodexampleforallwomenwhodreamofgoingtoce.

4.WhendidWangdreamedofbeinganastronaut?

A.In2010.B.In2003.C.In2013.

D.In2021.

5.Wang'swordsinParagraph2mean.

A.theceenvironmentiseasytochange

B.onlymencangotocestationintheworld

C.bothmaleandfemaleastronautscangotoce

D.menandwomenwillfacethesamedifficultiesince

6.HowdidWangYapingfeelwhenshewashavingthehigh-Gtraining?

A.Relaxed.B.Interested.C.Uncomfortable.D.Strong.

C

BookCivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgroups.Theychoosebooksto

readandthenmeettodiscussthem.NowthewebsiteBookCturnsthepageonthe

traditionalideaofabookgroup.Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwould

liketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificationnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthe

personleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventuretravelingfarandwide

witheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,

“Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlifearethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossing

combinesboth.^^

Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrainstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoever

findstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.

Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwhattheythoughtofit.E-

mailsarethensenttotheBookCrosserstokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeen

found.BrucePetersonsaystheideaisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdust

onashelfathome.

BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe"real"andnotthe

virtual（虚拟）.Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-five

countries.

7.Howdopeopleofbookgroupsoftenread?

A.Theysellbookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.

B.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.

C.Theyexchangebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.

D.Theyreadbooksjustforfun.

8.HowdoBookCrossingmembersread?

A.Goonthesiteregisterthebooks-leaveitinapublicplace.

B.Registerthebooks-goonthesite-leaveitinapublicplace.

C.Leaveitinapublicplace-goonthesite-registerthebooks.

D.Registerthebooks-leaveitinapublicplace-goonthesite.

9.Whatarethetwothingsthatchangepeople'slife?

A.Thepeopleyoumissandbooksyouread.

B.Thepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouown.

C.Thepeopleyoumeetandbooksyoubuy.

D.Thepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.

BookCBookChave?

A.Overonemillionmembers.

B.Overtwomillionmembers.

C.Overthreemillionmembers.

D.Overfourmillionmembers.

V.语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

Peterlivedinavillage.Hewasalwaysupsetandtreatedothers](bad).Heenjoyed

himselfbymakingother2(villager)unhappy.Sothewholevillageavoided3(he)

asmuchastheycould.Onthedaywhenheturnedeighty,4unusualthinghappened.

Everyone5(hear)thewords."Peterlookshappytoday.Insteadof6(say)something

bad,hesmilestoeveryonehemeets.Whenthewholevillagegottogether,Peter7(ask)

why.Heanswered,6Tdbeenrunningaftermyhappiness8eightyyears,butitwas9

(use).AndthenIdecidedtolivewithoutitandjustenjoylife.Thafsthereason10I'm

happynow.”

VI.书面表达（满分20分）

假定你是李华，你们原定组织你校交换生在本周日去参观黄鹤楼的秋游活动因故推迟。请

你给你班参加该活动的交换生Jim