人教版八年级下册英语期中学情评估试卷2（含答案）

人教版八年级下册英语期中学情评估试卷2

第一部分听力（四大题，20分）

一、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

（）1.Whenwilltheyhaveaparty?

A.B.C.

()2.Whataretheygoingtowatchthisafternoon?

()3.Whatwastheboydoingatninelastnight?

A.Hewasmakingaphonecall.

B.HewaswatchingTV.

C.Hewassleeping.

()4.What'sthematterwiththeboy?

A.Hehurthisleg.B.Hecuthisfinger.

C.Hisheadhurts.

()5.Whywastheboylatethismorning?

A.Hegotuplate.B.Hisbikewasbroken.

C.Helosthisclock.

二、长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

()6.WhenwillthespeakershavedinneronSaturday?

A.At6:00pm.B.At6:30pm.C.At8:00pm.

()7.Wherearethespeakersgoingtomeet?

A.Atthetheater.B.Attherestaurant.

C.Atthefoodstreet.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

()8.HowoftendoesLauragototheoldpeople'shome?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.

()9.WhatdoesLauraoftendoattheoldpeople'shome?

A.Sheoftenlooksafterpets.

B.Sheoftencleanstherooms.

C.Sheoftenreadsthenewspapers.

()10.Whenwilltheboygototheoldpeople'shome?

A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.

三、短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

()11.WhatgradewasTrevorinwhenhewatchedthenews?

A.GradeFive.B.GradeSix.C.GradeSeven.

()12.WhendidTrevorstarttohelphomelesspeople?

A.OnaDecemberevening.

B.Onacoldmorning.

C.Onawarmafternoon.

()13.WhatdidTrevortaketothehomelessman?

A.Somefood.B.Somedrinks.

C.Aquiltandsomeclothes.

()14.WhatchangedTrevor'slife?

A.Thehomelesspeople.

B.Thehomelesspeople'slives.

C.Theexperiencetohelpahomelessperson.

()15.HowlonghasTrevorhelpedthehomelesspeople?

A.Fortenyears.B.Forfifteenyears.

C.Fortwentyyears.

四'信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

SchoolVolunteerDay

DateOn16.____20th.

Readbooksforkidsatanafter-school18.____center.

Takecareoftheanimalsandplaywiththematan

Volunteer17.___

animalcenter.

Repair19.____orpickuptherubbishinthepark.

Theworkingtimemaybe20.____,soremembertobringsomewater.

第二部分语言知识运用（三大题，35分）

五、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

()21.一Youaretakingabig_drivingsofast.

——Sorry,Iwilldrivemoreslowlyfromnowon.

A.riskB.feeling

C.messD.trouble

()22.一CouldI_yourstorybook,Frank?

一OK.Butyoucan_itforonlytwodays.

A.borrow;lendB.lend;keep

C.borrow;keepD.lend;borrow

()23.一I'malways_beforetheexam.WhatshouldIdo?

一Takeiteasy.Youcantakeadeepbreathandsmile.

A.carefulB.angry

C.strangeD.nervous

()24.一What'stheweatherlikeinsummerhere?

一It'shot.Sometimesitrains—.

A.clearlyB.heavily

C.carefullyD.hardly

()25.一Whohelpedyousweeptheclassroomyesterday?

-Ididitallbymyself.

A.SomeoneB.Anyone

C.NobodyD.Everybody

()26.Becauseofthebadweather,wehadto_climbingthemountain.

A.cutoffB.giveup

C.getupD.putup

()27.Pleasekeepthehouseclean_Tmaway.

A.whileB.so

C.butD.because

()28.一Thisproblemistoohardto—.Willyougivemesomeadvice?

一Ofcourse.

A.lookthroughB.workout

C.giveawayD.pickup

()29.一Ididn'tseeyouwhenIpassedyourclassroomthismorning.

——Oh,I—withmymathteacherinhisoffice.

A.talkB.willtalk

C.amtalkingD.wastalking

()30.一Nick,I'mgoingtorideallthewaytoXizangfromChaohubymyself.

—What?_!

A.GoodideaB.Noproblem

C.You'rekiddingD.Havefun

六、完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Greatbooksusuallymakeadifferenceinchildren'slives.For31,itwas

morethanthat.Theyevenmotivated(激励)metobecomea_32_myself.

Istartedwritingmyfirststoriesattheageoffourteen.I_33_tohavethem

published(出版)intheschoolnewspapers.However,Iwasnotconfidentinmy_34_.

SoIputtheminmybookcaseandalmost_35_themastimewentby.

Oneday,mymomfoundthemwhileshewas36myroom.Sincesheloves

readingalot,shereadallofmy37.Ididn'tthinktoomuchaboutit.38my

surprise,shetoldmeIhadagreattalentforwritingandthatIshouldgoforitifthat

waswhatIreallywanted.

AsIalwaysbelievemymom,Ifollowedheradviceandaskedtheschool

newspapereditorifhecouldpublishmystories.Hedidand,39,theywerevery

successful.ThisprovidedmewiththeconfidenceIneededtogoon.

Attheageof21,1was_40_towinmyfirstprizeinastorycompetitioninour

cityandstartedmakingwritingajob.

()31.A.himB.her

C.youD.me

()32.A.writerB.singer

C.teacherD.nurse

()33.A.helpedB.wished

C.sharedD.talked

()34.A.speakingB.reading

C.writingD.listening

()35.A.forgotB.broke

C.beganD.threw

()36.A.takingupB.givingup

C.cleaningupD.wakingup

()37.A.lettersB.messages

C.diariesD.stories

()38.A.AtB.To

C.ForD.On

()39.A.insteadofB.inorderto

C.infactD.forexample

()40.A.nervousB.difficult

C.excitedD.sorry

Don'tcomplain(抱怨)aboutwhatyoudon'thave.Remember,sometimes,you

can'tget41youtrulywanteasily.You42tryyourbesttodobetter.

Yousay,yourjobisn'twhatitshouldbe.Nowstarttoprepare_43_forabetter

jobbytakingclassesorlearninganewskill.

Yousay,youdon'thavethe_44.toliveagoodlife.Rightnow,sitdownand

makeagoal(目标).Then,workhard45it.Finally,willyoustillworryyoudon't

havemoney?

Yousay,youdon'thavemanyfriends.Remember,youmust_46_firstifyou

wanttoget.Thinkaboutwhatyoucangive47youwanttogetsomethingfrom

yourfriends.

Yousay,you'renothappy.Then,it's48tobekindtoothers.Asyouhelp

others_49_difficulties,youwillfindthathappinesscomestoyou.Don'tdependon

otherstogiveyouhappiness._50_,happinessisinyourownhands.

Don'tfeelsorryforyourself.Lookatwhatyoualreadyhave,bethankfulforit

andworkhardforbetter.Thenyouwillfindit'snoneedtocomplain.

()41.A.whyB.when

C.howD.what

()42.A.mayB.must

C.willD.would

()43.A.yourselfB.myself

C.himselfD.herself

()44.A.foodB.house

C.moneyD.clothes

()45.A.forB.of

C.aboutD.with

()46.A.thankB.give

C.prepareD.return

()47.A.untilB.so

C.thoughD.before

()48.A.journeyB.matter

C.timeD.deal

()49.A.findoutB.dependon

C.getonwithD.getoutof

()50.A.LuckilyB.Instead

C.RecentlyD.Suddenly

七、补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。

A:Goodmorning,Jack.What'sthematterwithyou?

B:51.

A:Whendidthatbegin?

B:Lastnight.

A:52.

B:Iplayedcomputergames.53.

A:Isee.54.

B:WhatshouldIdo?

A:Liedown,takeabreakanddosomeexercise.55.

B:Thankyouforyouradvice.

A:You'rewelcome.

A.AndIplayedforthreehours.

B.Didyouplaycomputergameslastnight?

C.Ican'tmovemyneck.

D.Ifyourneckstillhurts,you'dbetterseethedoctor.

E.Canyoumoveyourneck?

F.Thatswhyyoucan'tmoveyourneck.

G.Whatdidyoudolastnight?

第三部分阅读（共两节，40分）

八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选

项。

A

Buildforyourselfastrongbox,Tellnooneelsewhat'sinside,

Buildeachpartwithcare；Nevershareitssecrets；Whenyou've

Whenit'sstrongasyourhandcanmakeit,droppedinyourcareandworry,

Putallyourtroublesthere.Keepthemforeverthere.

Hidethereallthoughtofyourfailures,Hidethemfromsightsocompletely,

Andeachpainthatyoutake；Thattheworldwillneverdreamhalf；

Lockallyourheartachesinit,Coverthestrongboxsafely,

Thensitonthelidandlaugh.Thensitonthelidandlaugh.

()56.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustoputinthebox?

A.Happythings.B.Sadthings.

C.Interestingthings.D.Boringthings.

()57.Aftercoveringtheboxwiththelid,wecansitonitand—.

A.laughB.draw

C.fightD.sleep

()58.Thetextaboveisprobably—.

A.ane-mailB.astory

C.aplayD.apoem

B

WhenIwas18,IwenttoColombiatostudy.OnmyseconddayinBogota,I

wentouttomeetsomefriendsforlunch,butIhadthewrongaddress(地址).Iwalked

aroundforalongtime,butIcouldn'tfindtherestaurant.

Soon,IhadnoideawhereIwas.Iwasalittlescared,butthenIheardmusic.I

followedthesoundtoasmallsquare(广场).Therewereafewpeopledancing.I

watchedforalittlewhile.Thenthedancersinvitedmetojointhem!Iwasn'tvery

goodatit,butIhadagreattime.Whenthemusicended,Ithankedthedancersand

startedwalking.Iwasn'tafraidatallandIwasexcitedtoseemoreofBogota.

Iwentintoasmallfoodstoreacrossthestreet.Iboughtacakeanditwas

delicious.Almosteverydayforthenextfewmonths,Iwenttothatstore.Afterafew

visits,Ibecamefriendswiththeownerandhisfamily.Later,theyinvitedmetotheir

homefordinner.

Gettinglostcanbeanadventure(冒险).NowwhenIgotoanewcity,Idon't

useamap.Ifollowmyheart.WhenIgetlost,Imayfindaneighborhoodstore,enjoy

beautifulscenery(风景)，orbestofall,makeanewfriend.

()59.WhydidthewritergooutonhisseconddayinBogota?

A.Tovisitasquare.

B.Toworkinarestaurant.

C.Towatchakindofdance.

D.lbhavelunchwithfriends.

()60.What'stherightorderofthefollowingevents?

①Thewriterheardsomemusic.

②Thewritervisitedasmallfoodstore.

③Thewritercouldn'tfindtherestaurant.

④Thewriterhaddinnerwithhisnewfriends.

A.①③②④B.②③④①

C.③①②④D.④②①③

()61.Nowwhenthewritertravels,he—.

A.alwaystakesamap

B.oftenmakesnewfriends

C.isn'tafraidofgettinglost

D.doesnftlikegoingoutalone

()62.Thewriterwrotethepassageto—.

A.tellusBogotaisabig,excitingcity

B.showgettinglostmaynotbeabadthing

C.advisestudentstogotoColombiatostudy

D.describehislearningexperienceinBogota

C

Ihatedasparagus(芦笋)！Butmyparentshaditfor

ourdinneragain.Iateuptheotherfoodandonlylefttheasparagusontheplate.I

hatedit.WhenItriedtoleavethedinnertable,mydadsaidtome,“Youmusteatall

ofthatasparagus.

Islowlyputtheasparagusintomymouth.Oh,no!Icouldn'tstandit.Iaskedmy

brotherforhelp.Butherefused.Afterseveralminutesofthinking,anideacametome.

Slowly,Ihid(隐藏)someoftheasparagusinapieceofpaperandputitinmycat's

fooddish.Sheatetheasparagusandthrewup(口区吐)afterabouthalfanhour.My

parentsquicklytookhertotheanimalhospital.Ithenfeltsadandworried.

Twohourslater,myparentscamebackhomewiththecat.Thenmymomhada

talkwithme.Shesaid,“Honey,Iknowyoudidn'tmeantomakethecatsick,butyou

shouldlearnfromyourmistake!”MomtoldmethatsheknewIdidn'tlikeasparagus,

butthateatingabalanceddiet(均衡的饮食)wasgoodformyhealth.Andfeedingthe

catasparaguswasnotgood.ShehopedthatIwouldnotdothatagain.

Afterhalfanhour,Momwasgoingtoendthetalkandsaid,"Oh,we!rehaving

asparagusfortomorrow'slunch!Ihopeyoucanlearntocookasparaguswithme.You

mayfinditnotsobad.”

()63.Whatdidthewriterdowiththeasparagusatfirst?

A.Hehiditinapieceofpaper.

B.Heleftitontheplate.

C.Heaskedhisbrothertoeatit.

D.Heaskedhisparentsnottocookit.

()64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"inParagraph3referto?

A.Throwingawaytheasparagus.

B.Havingafightwithhisbrother.

C.Feedingthecatasparagus.

D.Beingafraidtospeakouthisfeelings.

()65.Whatwouldthewriterprobablydothenextday?

A.Hewouldcookasparaguswithhismother.

B.Hewouldlookafterhisbrother.

C.Hewouldhaveatalkwithhisparents.

D.Hewouldtakethecattotheanimalhospital.

D

Peopleintheofficeusuallysitformostofthedaywhentheywork.Butthisis

badforaperson'shealth.Whenpeoplesitfortoolongeveryday,theydon'tmove

verymuch.Soitiseasytostartgettingfat.Sittingfortoolongisalsobadfortheir

workbecauseitmakesthemwanttosleep.Whenthishappens,peoplemaymake

moremistakesintheirworkorspendmoretimefinishingtheirwork.Companiesneed

workerstobehealthy,sohowdotheyfixtheproblem?

Somecompanieshavedifferenttypesofdeskstohelptheirworkers.Thefirst

typeofdeskisthestandingdesk.Thedeskcanbetallerwhenapersonwantstostand.

Itcanalsobeshorterwhenthepersonwantstosit.Anothertypeofdeskisthe

walkingdesk.Thisdeskismadesothatapersoncanwalkwhileworkingatthesame

time.

Workersinthecompanieslikethedifferenttypesofdesksverymuch.They

thinkthesedesksarequiteuseful.

()66.Whenpeopleintheofficework,theyusually—.

A.sitB.move

C.runD.sing

()67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fix"inthetextmean?

A.Cause.B.Solve.

C.Bring.D.Discuss.

()68.Whatdotheworkersthinkofthedifferenttypesofdesks?

A.Theyarecheap.B.Theyaretraditional.

C.Theyareexpensive.D.Theyareuseful.

()69.Thepurposeofthepassageisto—.

A.tellusthereasonsforsitting

B.showtheadvantagesofstanding

C.introducedesksthathelppeopleworkbetter

D.comparecompaniesthatprovidedifferentjobs

Parentsdon'twantapetathomeforsomereasons,suchasthere'sjustalotof

worktodotokeepapetclean,healthyandhappy.However,therearealotofgood

sidesofkeepingapet,too一itcanaddmorefamilytimeyouspendtogether,teach

youtoberesponsibleandmakeeveryonealittlehappiertocomehome.

Beforeyouaskforkeepingapet,planoutyourwordsandactionswiththe

followingsteps:

•Lookforinformationabouthowtolookafterthekindofpetyouwant.Doesit

needlotsofoutdoorspace?Whataboutitseatinghabits?▲Themoreyouknow

aboutthepet,themorelikelyyourparentsmayagree.

•Whafsmore,yourparentsneedtimetothinkaboutitanditmaytakeaweekor

longer.Iftheyrefuse,keepsilentaboutitforafewdays.

•Actlikeamature(成熟的)adultathome.Finishyourhomeworkcarefullyin

time,dochoresasmuchaspossible,andkeepthehomeclean.

•Lastbutnotleast,findoutthereasonwhytheydon'tletyouhaveapet.You

mayhaveananswertotheirworry.Isitbecausethatthereisn'tenoughspace?Starta

clean-up!

()70.WhatisNOTagoodsideofhavingapetathome?

A.Beinghappy.B.Alotofwork.

C.Familytime.D.Beingresponsible.

()71.Whichquestionisthebestfor_A_?

A.Howmuchwaterdoesitneedaday?

B.Howlongwillitliveinyourfamily?

C.Howoftendoyoutalktoyourparents?

D.Howmanypetsdoesyourfriendhave?

()72.Whocangeta"yes"fromhisorherparentsmostlikely?

A.Jim-helovessearchingtheInternet.

B.Kate-sheistoolazytodoanyhousework.

C.Bill-hisparentsneverworryabouthisschoolwork.

D.Lucy一herparentsarenothappyaboutheruntidyroom.

第二节：阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。

Mymotherusedtosaythingsjusttomakemeangry.Likemostboys,Ithought

Ikneweverything.AndIdidn'twanttobetoldwhatIdidn'tknow.Forexample,ifI

saidIwasgoingtoamovie,mymotherwouldroll（滚动）hereyes.Onmywayout,

shewouldshout,“Youneedtoslowyourselfdownbeforesomethingbadhappens!

Youdon'twanttolearnthatthehardway!”Ididn'tknowwhatthatmeant.Ithought

shejustwantedmetostayathome.

Manyyearslater,Ihadthreechildrenofmyown.Theythoughttheyknew

everything.Iwouldsaythesamethingstothemlikemymother.ThatswhenIfirst

sawit.Mymotherwasn'ttryingtomakemestayathome.Shewastryingtohelpme.

LastSaturday,whenIwaswashingmyshoesinthebathroom,Iheardmy

mobilephoneringinginthekitchen.Iranthroughthehouseandhitmyleftfoot

againstthetable.TheX-rayshowedthatI'dbrokenmyfoot.

Whydowealwayshavetolearnthings"thehardway"？Ifweacceptour

elders*wisdom（智慧），wecanlearnmanythingseasily.Ifsagoodlessonforanyone.

73.Howmanychildrendidthewriterhave?（不超过5个词）

74.Whatwasthewriterdoinginthebathroom?（不超过10个词）

75.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?（不超过15个词）

第四部分写（两大题，25分）

九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。

76.Afterpracticingfors（数个）months,Icanswimmuchfasternow.

77.ItsoundslikehiscousinTonyhasahighf（发烧）.

78.Lilydidn'tinviteJacktoherpartybecauseshea（争吵）withhimlastweek.

79.Mikefeels1（孤独的）becausehehasnofriendshere.

80.Thehouseinfrontofthemountainwasmadeofw（木头）.

十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

近年来，学生意外伤害事故频发，给许多家庭带来永久的伤痛。作为中学

生，我们该如何有效地自我保护，免受伤害呢？目前，我校正在举行以“Howto

KeepSafe"为题的中学生安全知识英语征文比赛，请你根据下表提示，写一篇短

文参赛吧。

要求：L短文必须包含提示中所有内容，并适当发挥；2.词数：80~

100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：stranger陌生人；permission允许

HowtoKeepSafe

Doyouknowthatmanydangerousthingswillhappenifwearenotcareful

enough?Asastudent,knowinghowtokeepsafeisveryimportant.

Afterall,lifeisveryimportant.Weshouldlearnsomethingaboutself-protection

sothatwecanprotectourselveswell.

参考答案

听力材料

一、1.M:WellhaveapartythisSunday.Iwonderifyoucanjoinus.

W:Ofcourse.Tmfreethen.

2.W:Iknowyoulikefootball.LetswatchafootballgameintheSportsCenterthis

afternoon.

M:Goodidea!I'mgoingtobuytwotickets.

3.W:Paul,Icalledyouatninelastnight.Butnobodyansweredthephone.

M:Iwasverytiredyesterday.IwenttobedassoonasIgothome.

4.W:Mark,couldyoupleasehelpmewashtheclothes?

M:FmafraidIcan't.IcutmyfingerwhileIwasmakingthemilkshake.

5.W:Youwerelateagainthismorning,Eric.Wasyourbikebrokenagain?

M:No.Myalarmdidn'tgooff,soIdidn'twakeupuntilhalfpastseven.

二、听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

M:I'vegottwoticketsfortheconcertonSaturdaynight.Wouldyouliketogo?

W:Yes,Tdloveto.Whenwilltheconcertbegin?

M:At8pm.Ithinkwecanhavedinnertogetherat6:30pm.

W:Goodidea!I'dliketoeatFrenchfood.Whataboutyou?

M:Me,too.Let'smeetatthefoodstreetnearthetheaterat6:00pm.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

M:Hey,Laura.DoyouandKateoftengototheoldpeople'shome?

W:Yeah!Wegothereonceaweek.

M:Whendoyouusuallygothere?

W:OnSundayafternoon.Usuallywestaytherefortwohours.

M:Whatdoyouoftendo?

W:Ioftenhelpthemcleantherooms.Kateoftenreadsthenewspapersandlooksafter

theirpets.

M:CanIgotherewithyounextSunday?

W:Sure.Weusuallygotherebybike.

M:Isee.Illgetmybikeready.

三、TrevorFerrellwasaneleven-year-oldsixthgrader.OneDecemberevening,

hewatchedthenewsaboutthehomeless.Itwasgoingtobeverycold.Atthetime,

Trevorthoughttherewasonlyonehomelessman.Hewantedtohelp.Helooked

aroundhishouse.Henoticedtherewereseveralquiltsandclotheshisfamilydidn't

reallyneed.H