河南省开封市重点中学2024年高考卷英语试题含解析

2024年高考英语模拟试卷

考生须知：

1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色

字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

1.Mankindmustfirstofalleat,drink,haveshelterandclothingitcanpursuepolitics,science,artand

religion.

A.untilB.unless

C.beforeD.since

2.They'veseenmanyfamousscholarsintheconference.HowIwishIit!

A.haveattendedB.willattend

C.wouldattendD.hadattended

3.Expertswarnthatmedicalwastefromhospitals,ifproperly,mayleadtospreadingdiseases.

A.nothandledB.notbeinghandled

C.nottobehandledD.nothavinghandled

4.一Ihavenoideawhatmadethestudentssoexcitedandcrazy.

一ithavebeentheirteam'svictoryinthefinals?

A.MustB.Could

C.WouldD.Should

5.AlphaGo'sbeatingGograndmasterLeeSedol4-1hasaninternationaldebateaboutwhetherrobotswill

completelytaketheplaceofhumans.

A.giveoffB.workout

C.setoffD.putout

6.Uptillnow,therehasbeennoscientificevidenceaboutcausedthedeathofdinosaurs.

A.whatisitthatB.whatitwasthatC.itwaswhatD.whatisit

7.Theinfluenceofthisbookmightnothavebeenreachingsofar,forMr.William,whodaredtopublishit.

A.ifhaditnotbeenB.isitnotbeingC.haditnotbeenD.itsonlyhavingbeen

8.youaresupposedtodoyoudon'tlikeathingisit.Don^complain.

A.That;what;changeB.When;that;tochange

C.What;when;changeD.What;that;changing

9,-Whatdidthedoctorsayaboutyourinjury?

-ShesaidIshouldavoiddoingtoomuchexerciseitfeelsbetter.

A.untilB.since

C.ifD.while

10.Sincethematchisover,wecanbytravellingandstopthinkingaboutbasketball.

A.diveinB.switchoff

C.pulloutD.splitup

11.someleadersandscientistshavepraisedChina'sachievementinspacetechnology,othersregardChina's

progressasathreat.

A.UnlessB.Once

C.EventhoughD.Nowthat

12.Theyhaveleadingexpertsinthisfield,andthafsthey'vemadeimportantprogress.

A.whereB.why

C.whetherD.who

13.Duringtheeconomiccrisis,weshouldhelpthoseforlifeisfarfromeasy.

A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.whoever

14.Atthebackoftheoldtempletwelvehugestonestatuestogetherwithpagoda.

A.doesstand;a8-storeyedB.dostand;a8-story

C.stands;an8-storeyD.stand;an8-storied

15.Manywritersaredrawntobuildingaworld,readersaresomewhatfamiliarwithbutalsofeeldistantfrom

ournormallives.

A.itB.oneC.thatD.theone

16.I'mnotsureofthereasonforthedog'sillness,butitbyeatingtoomuch.

A.mayhavebeencausedB.needhavebeencaused

C.shouldhavebeencausedD.musthavebeencaused

17.Ifanentirecountrygetsricheratthesametime,individualswouldn'tfeelwealthier,sincetheirrelative

positionsinsocietyhaven*tchanged.

A.necessarilyB.initiallyC.typically厂D.sustainably

18.Weallagreethatitisgoodtohelpthoseinneed,butwhencomestogivingawayourmoney,thingsbecome

strange.

A.thatB.thisC.itD.one

19.Thebusinessmanstudiedthemarketinhishometowntofindtheforinvestment.

A.potentialB.reservationC.criterionD.allowance

20.Weshouldbearinmindthatsocialdevelopmentandbalanceofnatureshouldgoin.

A.companyB.sympathyC.associationD.harmony

第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

21.（6分）Humanshavebeenkeepinganimalsaspetsfortensofthousandsofyears,butDr.Jean-LoupRault,an

animalscientistattheUniversityofMelbourneinAustralia,believesnewcompanionsarecoming:robotpets.

""Technologyismovingveryfast/5RaulttoldABCNews,“TheTamagotchiintheearly1990swasreallythefirst

roboticpet,andnowSonyandotherbigcompanieshaveimprovedthemalot.”

Thismaynotsitwellwithpetlovers.Afterall,whowouldchooseaplastictoyoveralovelypuppy?ButRault

arguesthattherobotickindhasalotgoingforit:"Youdon'thavetofeedit,youdon'thavetowalkit,itwon'tmakea

messinyourhouse,andyoucangoonaholidaywithoutfeelingguilty.^^Thetechnologyalsobenefitsthosewhoare

allergictopets,shortonspace,orfearfulofrealanimals.

Ifsnotclearwhetherrobotpetscanreplacerealones.Butstudiesdosuggestthatwecanbondwiththesesmart

machines.Peoplegivetheircarsnamesandkidsgivetheirtoyanimalslifestories.It'sthesamewithrobots.WhenSony

stoppeditsrepairserviceforitsrobotdogAiboinMarch2014,ownersinJapanheldfunerals.

Asananimalwelfareresearcher,Raultisconcernedabouthowroboticpetscouldaffectourattitudestowardslive

animals.ctIfwebecomeusedtoaroboticcompanionthatdoesn'tneedfood,waterorexercises,perhapsitwillchange

howhumanscareaboutotherlivingbeings,hesaid.

Soaredogsandcatsathingofthepast,asRaultpredicts?Forthosewhogrewupwithlivingandbreathingpets,

themechanicalkindmightnotdo.Butforournextgenerationwhoareinconstanttouchwithsmarttechnology,a

futureinwhichlovelypetsneedn'thaveaheartbeatmightnotbeafar-fetcheddream.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“sitwellwith“means?

A.berefusedbyB.bebeneficialto

C.makeadifferencetoD.receivesupportfrom

2、Whataretheadvantagesofrobotpets?

a.Theyareplasticandfeelsmooth.

b.Ownersneedn'tworryaboutthemwhengoingout.

c.Theycanhelpcureallergies.

d.Theysavespaceandcosts.

A.ab.B.be.C.bd.D.cd.

3、Thepassagemainlytellsus.

A.theadvantagesofrobottoysB.thepopularityofrobotpets

C.livingpetsaredyingoutD.robotpetsarecoming

22.（8分）Electriccarsaredirty.Infact,notonlyaretheydirty,theymightevenbedirtierthantheir

gasoline-poweredcousins.

PeopleinCalifornialovetotalkabout“zero-emissionsvehicles”,butpeopleinCalifbmiaseemtobecluelessabout

whereelectricitycomesfrom.Powerplantsmostlyusefiretomakeit.Asidefromthenewfolkswhohavetheirroofs

coveredwithsolarcells,wegetourelectricityfromgenerators（发电机）.Generatorsarefueledbysomething一usually

coal,oil,butalsobyheatgeneratedinnuclearpowerplants.Thereareafewwindfarmsandgeothermal（地热）plantsas

well,butbyfarwegetelectricitymainlybyburningsomething.

Inotherwords,those“zero-emissions“carsarelikelycoal-burningcars.Ifsjustbecausethecoalisburned

somewhereelse,itlooksclean.Itisnot.It'sasiftheCalifbmiaGreensarecoveringtheireyes一"IfIcan'tseeit,it'snot

happening.Gasolineisanincrediblyefficientwaytopoweravehicle;agallonofgashasalotofenergyinit.But

whenyoutakethatgas（oranotherfuel）andfirstuseittomakeelectricity,youwasteanicepartofthatenergy,mostlyin

theformofwastedheat一atthegenerator,throughthetransmissionlines,etc.

Agallonofgasmaypropelyourcar25miles.Buttheelectricityyougetfromthatgallonofgaswon'tgetyouasfar

—soelectriccarsbummorefuelthangasoline-poweredones.Ifourelectricitycamemostlyfromnukesorgeothermal,

orhydroorwindorsolar,thenanelectriccartrulywouldbeclean.Butforpolitical,technical,andeconomicreasons,

wedon'tusemuchofthoseenergysources.

Inaddition,electriccars'batterieswhicharepoisonousforalongtimewilleventuallyendupinalandfill.And

finally,whencarsarethepolluters,thepollutionisspreadacrossalltheroads.Whenit'sapowerplant,though,allthe

junkisinoneplace.Natureisverygoodatcleaningupwhenthingsaretooconcentrated,butittakesalotlongerwhen

allthegarbageisinonespot.

1、Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Electriccarsarefarfrombeingclean.

B.Electriccarsarebetterthangasoline-poweredones.

C.Peoplecastdoubtsonelectriccars'batteries.

D.Gasolineisanefficientwaytopoweravehicle.

2、Theelectricitywegetfromagallonofgasmaymakeourcarrun.

A.nolessthan25milesB.asfaras50miles

C.lessthan25milesD.asfaras25miles

3、Accordingtothetext,electriccars.

A.aremoreenvironmentallyfriendly

B.bummorefuelthangas-poweredones

C.areverygoodatcleaningupwhenthingsarenottooconcentrated

D.arepoisonousforalongtimeandwilleventuallyendupinalandfill

4、Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat.

A.beinggreenisgoodandshouldbeencouragedincommunication

B.electriccarsarethedominantvehiclescomparedwiththeirgas-poweredcousins

C.zero-emissionsvehiclesshouldbechosentoprotectourenvironment

D.electriccarsarenotcleanbecausewegetelectricitymainlybyburningsomething

23.（8分）Ifsomepartsofabodyareverysickordamaged,thendoctorsmightneedtoremovethem.Anotherway

doctorscanhelpistogrownewtissuetoreplacewhatissickordamaged.Thisiscalledregenerativemedicine（再生医

学）.

Regenerativemedicinesoundslikesomethingfromasciencefictionmoviebutitisnotanewidea.Insideourbones,

wehavesomethingcalled'marrow',whichmakesourbloodandkeepsushealthy.Doctorshavebeengivingsickpeople

thebonemarrowfromotherhealthypeopleforthelast30or40years,andthisisakindofregenerativemedicine.

Newerdevelopmentsinregenerativemedicineincludegrowingnewskininalaboratoryandusingittohelppeople

whohavebeenhurtinfiresoraccidents.Anotherexampleofregenerativemedicineisatechniquedevelopedfrom

studyingfrogsandmice.Whencellsareold,likeinadults,theycan'tchangewhattheydoinourbodies.Forexample,a

skincellcan'tchangeintoaneyecell.Butwhencellsareveryyoung,theycanbecomeanycelltype.Theseyoungcells

arecalledstemcells,anddoctorscanusethemtogrowanytypeoftissue,suchasskin,heartoreye.JohnGurdonand

ShinyaYamanakawonthe2012NobelPrizefortheirstudiesinthisarea.

ProfessorFionaWatt,fromtheCentreofRegenerativeMedicineatKing'sCollege,London,believesthat

regenerativemedicineissoexcitingbecausemanydifferentkindsofexpertsneedtoworktogether.3Dprintersmaybe

usedtoprintnewbonesbyexperts,whoneedtoworkcloselywithuniversityscientistsandthesurgeonswhodothe

operationsinhospitals.

Wecannotyetgrownewarmsorlegsforpeople,butthesciencefictiondreamofregenerativemedicinemaybe

closerthanwethink.Perhapsinthefuture,doctorswillbeabletogrowwholenewbodiesforus.

1、Whafsthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Howtohelpverysickordamagedpeople.

B.Regenerativemedicineandsciencefiction.

C.Wecangrowournewbodiesinthefuture.

D.Regenerativemedicineanditsdevelopment.

2、Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothispassage?

A.Marrowcanhelpgrownewbones.

B.Stemcellcanbeusedtogrowanytypeoftissue.

C.Surgeonsnowuse3Dprinterstoprintnewbones.

D.Regenerativemedicineisanewscienceinmedicine.

3、Whafsthewriter'sattitudetothedevelopmentinregenerativemedicine?

A.Pessimistic.B.Optimistic.

C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.

24.（8分）Iwaspuzzled!Whywasthisoldwomanmakingsuchafussaboutanoldcopse（树丛）whichwasof

nousetoanybody?Shehadwrittenletterstothelocalpaper,eventoanational,protestingaboutaprojectedby-passto

hervillage,and,lookingatamap,theroutewasnowherenearwhereshelivedanditwasn'tasiftheareawasattractive.

Iwasmorethanpuzzled,Iwascurious.

Theenquiryintotherouteofthenewby-passtothevillagewasduetotakeplaceshortly,andIwantedtoknow

whatitwasthatmotivatedher.SoitwasthatIfoundmyselfknockingonacottagedoor,beingreceivedbyMarySmith

andthenbeingtakenforawalktothewoods.

"I'vealwayslovedthisplace,9,shesaid,"ithasalotofmemoriesforme,andforothers.Weallusedit.Theycalled

it'Loverslane'.It'snotmuchofalane,anditdoesn'tgoanywhereimportant,butthafswhyweallcamehere.Tobe

awayfrompeople,tobebyourselves.^^sheadded.

Itwasindeedpleasantthatdayandthesongsofmanybirdscouldbeheard.Squirrelswatchedfromthebranches,

quiteboldintheirmovements,obviouslyfewpeoplepassedthiswayandtheyhadnothingtofear.Icouldimaginethe

noiseofvehiclespassingthroughthesepeacefulwoodswhentheby-passwasbuilt,soIfbltthatsheprobablyhad

somethingtherebutasIholdstrongopinionsabouttheneedsofthecommunityover-ridingtheopinionsofprivate

individuals,Isaidnothing.Thevillagewasquiteadangerousplacebecauseofthetrafficespeciallyforoldpeopleand

children,theirsafetywasmoreimportanttomethananoldwoman'sstrangeideas.

“Takethistree,“shesaidpausingafterashortwhile.t4Toyouitisjustthat,atree.Notunlikemanyothershere.^^

Shegentlytouchedthebark,<4Lookhere,underthisbranch,whatcanyousee?”

“Itlooksasifsomeonehasdoneabitofcarvingwithaknife.1saidafteracursoryinspection.

“Yes,thafswhatitis!”shesaidsoftly.

Shewenton,"Hehadapenknifewithaspikeforgettingstonesfromahorse?shoof,andIhelpedhimtocarvethem.

Wewereverymuchinlove,buthewasgoingaway,andcouldnottellmewhathewasinvolvedinthearmy.Ihad

guessedofcourse.Itwasthelasteveningweeverspenttogether,becausehewentawaythenextday,backtohisUnit.^^

MarySmithwasquietforawhile,thenshesobbed.44Hismothershowedmethetelegram.'SergeantRHolmes...

KilledinactionintheinvasionofFrance.'...”

“IhadhopedthatyouandRobinwouldonedaygetmarried.^^shesaid,"Hewasmyonlychild,andIwouldhave

lovedtobeaGranny,theywouldhavebeensuchlovelybabies9-shewaslikethat!”

“Twoyearslatershetoowasdead.Pneumonia（肺炎），followingachilionthechest9waswhatthedoctorsaid,but

Ithinkitwasanoldfashionedbrokenheart.Achildwouldhavehelpedbothofus.”

Therewasafurtherpause.MarySmithgentlycaressedthewoundedtree,justasshewouldhavecaressedhim.

“Andnowtheywanttotakeourtreeawayfromme.^^Anotherquietsob,thensheturnedtome."Iwasyoungandpretty

then,Icouldhavehadanybody,Iwasn'talwaystheoldwomanyouseeherenow.IhadeverythingIwantedinlife,a

lovelyman,healthandafuturetolookforwardto.”

Shepausedagainandlookedaround.Thebreezegentlymovedthroughtheleaveswithasighingsound.""There

wereothers,ofcourse,butnoonecanmatchmyRobin!”shesaidstrongly.ccAndnowIhavenothing-exceptthe

memoriesthistreeholds.IfonlyIcouldgetmyhandsonthatawfulmanwhowritesinthepaperaboutthevalueofthe

roadtheyaregoingtobuildwherewearestandingnow,Iwouldtellhim.Hasheneverloved,hasheneverlived,doeshe

notknowanythingaboutmemories?Wewerenottheonlyones,youknow,IstillmeetsomewhocamehereasRobin

andIdid.Yes,Iwouldtellhim!^^

Iturnedaway,sickatheart.

1、Themainpurposeofthispassageisto.

A.drawattentiontothedamagethatwarscause

B.persuadepeopletogiveupprivatememory

C.arousetheawarenessofbeingenvironmentallyfriendly

D.introduceatouchingbutsadlovestory

2、WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMarySmith?

A.Selfish.B.Faithful.

C.Changeable.D.Stubborn.

3、Theunderlinedsentence“Ifeltthatsheprobablyhadsomethingthere“means.

A.IthoughttheremightbesomethinghiddeninthewoodsbyMarySmith

B.IguessedtheremightbeastoryrelatedwithMarySmith

C.IthoughttheremightbesomereasonforMarySmith'sprotest

D.IguessedtheremightbeasecretpurposeofMarySmith

4、Whatwasprobablythecarvingonthewoundedtree?

A.ThedatewhenRobinHolmeswouldleaveforarmy.

B.Theirwishthatthisplaceandtreewouldlastlong.

C.Theirnamesandaheartwithasignofarrowthroughit.

D.Theirprotestagainstthewarwhichtorethemapart.

5、InMary'sopinion,whichofthefollowingmighthavecausedRobin'smother'sdeath?

A.Pneumonia.B.Achillonthechest.

C.Aheartattack.D.Severesorrow.

6、MarySmithprotestedaboutaprojectedby-passtohervillage,mostprobablybecauseof.

A.herromancestorywithRobin

B.herdecisiontoprotecttheenvironment

C.hersadnessforRobin'smother

D.herdreamofhavingabigfamily

25.（10分）IwenttothecinemathisafternoontoseeLaLaLand.BeforegoingintothescreeningmysisterandI

visitedtheladies5washroom.Asweentered,alittleblondehairedgirlabout5yearsofageopenedoneofthecubicle（zj

隔间）doorsandranoutofthewashroom,hotpantsinhandandlookingupsetandoverwhelmed.

Iwentafterher.Herdadwasstandingoutside.Shequicklygavehimthehotpantstodressher.Littlesweetheart.

Sheobviouslycouldn'tmanagetobuttonupherhotpants.Eventhoughshehadherlittlewhitetightson,shemusthave

feltembarrassedaboutthelackofhotpants.

Itriedtocalmandreassureher,saying,“WhenIsawdadstandingoutsideIknewhewaswaitingforsomeonevery

pretty,butIjusthadn'trealizedhow,prettyshewasgoingtobe."Shedidn*tbite;dadsmiledthough.Iofferedtobring

herbacktowashherhands.

Shewastootinytosqueezesoapoutofthedispenser,soIhelpedher.Icouldseepoordadoutofthesideofmy

eyes.Hewasrightatthedoorlookingin.Iwentwithhertothehanddryer,butshewassotinythatthesensorcouldn*t

evendetectherlittlehands.Iliftedherupandherhandswereproperlydried,wellatleastalittle.

Iwasmovedbythislittlegirl'shelplessnessinanadultworld.Ialsofeltfordadhavingtotrustthathislittlegirl

wouldfeelsafeandsecureforthefewminutesoutofhissight.

Ireachedoutfbrhelp.Itriedtobridgethegapwhenalittlehelplessgirlwasafewminuteswithoutatrustedadult

andaconcernedfatherhadtoforamomentaccepthecouldnotgiveherthesecurityhewantedfbrher.Itwasn'tmuch

butithelpedacaringfatherandhislittledaughterandforthat,Pmgrateful.

1、Whydidthelittlegirlcatchtheauthor'sattention?

A.Shegotfrightenedbystrangers.

B.Sheneededclothingtocoverher.

C.Shewasprobablylostinthecrowd.

D.Shewasinanembarrassingsituation.

2、Whydidthehanddryerfailtoworkfbrthelittlegirl?

A.Thesizeofthesensorwastoosmall.

B.Shewasnottallenoughtoreachit.

C.Shedidn'tknowhowtooperateit.

D.Itwasdryingtheauthor'shands.

3、Howdidthefatherfeelinthestory?

A.Helpless.B.Shy.

C.Shameful.D.Calm

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、

C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

26.（30分）Whenweseemtohavefinallyobtainedthingswe*veworkedhardfor,mostofustendtothinkthatwe

canrelaxandenjoylife.1Jifehassomerudeawakeningsforus.

Thiswasthe2forStevie.Heworkedhardandyearslater,hewasabletobuyareallynicehomeonacliff3

theocean.ltseemedthatallhiswork4andthathehadfinallyrealizedhisdream.

Well,aslifewouldhaveit,alongcametheeventsoverwhichhehadno5.Aboveall,thecliffstartedtoerode（风

化）badlyfromthe6windsandrainsovertheyears.Whatwasonceaone-hundred-footbackyardwasrapidly__

7weekbyweek,andtomakematterseven8,hebecamebadlyilltothepoint9hehadtotakelotsoftime

offfromwork.

Then,themosttragicthingshappened.Thebackyardtotallydisappearedandwhatwas10wasthebackofthe

housesittingdangerouslyontheedgeofthecliff.Whatwasevenmoredestructivewasthathehadnohouseinsurance

11thefamilycouldnotgetanyfrominsurancecompanieswhoknewofthe12.Noinsurance,andsosickthathe

couldn*twork一nowwhat?Apersonwhothoughthehadfinallyreachedthe13andnowonlytofindalmost

everythinghaddisappearedthroughno14ofhisown.

Thegoodnewswasthathewasn'tdone一friends,neighborsandeventhosewhodidn'tknowhim15

respondedtofund-raiserstohelpthemstartover.

Lifehasawayof16andkickingusfrombehindandevenkickingagainwhenwearereallydown.Butlifealso

givesusaway17ifwedon*tgiveup.Thereiskindnessandcomfort18-anopportunitytostartagainifwe

havea19tomovefbrward.Keepfocusedonnewlifeandmovebeyondallthosethingsthatmay20ustothe

present.

1、A.EvidentlyB.UnfortunatelyC.ConsequentlyD.Actually

2、A.caseB.pointC.senseD.occasion

3、A.approachingB.separatingC.overlookingD.surrounding

4、A.tookoffB.paidoffC.droppedoffD.brokeoff

A.doubtB.advantageC.controlD.authority

6、A.constantB.regularC.temporaryD.steady

7、A.expandingB.shrinkingC.decliningD.growing

8、A.strangerB.simplerC.betterD.worse

9、A.whatB.whereC.whenD.which

10、A.leftB.constructedC.preservedD.withdrawn

11、A.althoughB.butC.andD.because

12、A.profitsB.risksC.pressureD.intention

13、A.dreamsB.decisionsC.agreementD.conclusion

14、A.expectationB.dutyC.purposeD.fault

15、A.extremelyB.casuallyC.personallyD.eventually

16、A.showingupB.turningaroundC.standingoutD.gettingthrough

17、A.outB.offC.overD.across

18、A.intermsofB.aswellasC.insteadofD.regardlessof

19、A.talentB.chanceC.heartD.desire

20、A.limitB.connectC.leadD.drive

第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

27.（15分）Markwaswalkinghomefromschooloneday1henoticedthattheboyaheadofhimhadtrippedand

2.（drop）allofthebookshewascarrying.Markkneltdownandhelpedtheboypickupthescattered3.（article）.

Sincetheyweregoingthesameway,hehelpedtocarrypartoftheburden.Astheywalked,Markdiscoveredtheboy*s

namewasBill,and4.helovedvideogames,baseball,historyandsoon.TheyarrivedatBilFshomefirstandMark

5.（invite）inforaCokeandtowatchsometelevision.Theafternoonpassed6.（pleasant）withafewlaughsandsome

7.（share）smalltalks,andthenMarkwenthome.8_continuedtoseeeachotheraroundschool,hadlunchtogether

onceortwice,andthenbothgraduatedfromjuniorhighschool.Theyendedup9thesamehighschool10,theykept

regularcontactsovertheyears.

第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）

28.（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,

每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

KangarooIslandistheplacewhereyouca

aremeanttobeseeninthewild,whichisfilledwithhistorydatedbackto1802whenitwasfirstsightedbyCaptain

MatthewFlinders.ThefirstEuropeanexplorersfoundKangarooIslanduninhabited,thatevidencedbythelackfor

campfiresandtamedanimals.Byfar,aboriginalcampsiteshavediscoveredinthenumberofareas.

AsAustralia'sthird-largeisland,KangarooIslandhasabeachtosuiteverymoods.However,theislandattractssurfers,

scubadivers,andthoseenthusiasticaboutexploringtheoceanaroundtheirshores.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

29.（25分）假设你是学生李华，你的外国朋友Sam最近了解到中国的新四大发明”，并对其中的手机支付（Alipay）

非常感兴趣，他来信希望你能简单地向他介绍手机支付，并且谈谈你对手