2023-2024学年内蒙古牙克石市英语七年级第二学期期末教学质量检测试题含答案

2023-2024学年内蒙古牙克石市英语七年级第二学期期末教学质量检测试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、—Doyouliketogoshopping_______swimming?—Goshopping.A.and B.but C.or D.so2、________isitfromyourhometoschool?A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar3、________shoutatyourparents.It’simpolite(不礼貌的)ofyoutodothat.A.Don’t B.Can’t C.Mustn’t D.Not4、—Theapplepielooksterrible.—Whynottryit?Youwillneverknowitstaste________youtryit.A.if B.until C.although5、—Mum,howcanIprotectmynewcomputer?—Let’sputacloth________thecomputer.A.above B.over C.across D.below6、—Couldyouteachmehowtousethecomputer?—___________.A.Nevermind B.NotatallC.Noproblem D.That’sallright7、—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieForeverYoung?—It’s________andIloveit.A.excellent B.easy C.hard D.boring8、Basketballisa________gameintheUSA.Manypeoplelikeit.A.useful B.expensive C.popular D.lazy9、It’swindyandcold_______winter_______Beijing.A.on,at B.on,in C.in,on D.in,in10、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming二、完形填空（10分）11、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。OnweekendsIeitherdohomeworkathomeorplayoutsidewithmyfriends.However,mylastweekendwasalittle____1____.OnSundaymorning,mydadwalkedintomybedroom,____2____meupandsaid,“Dear,breakfastisonthetable.”Thenhewenttowork.Intheafternoon,Dad____3____me.Onthephone,hetoldmehemightcomehome____4____.Iknewhewasbusy.Suddenly(突然),Ihada(n)____5____.“Dadmustbeverytiredafteraday’swork.Whydon’tImakedinnerfor____6____?”Ididn’tknowhowto____7____.Butitdidn’tlookthatdifficult,right?IoftenwatcheddadcookingnoodlesformeandIthoughtitwaseasy.Ijustneededtoboil(煮沸)somewaterandputthenoodles____8____it.IrememberedDadcookedthatway.Iwenttothekitchenand____9____cooking.Ifirstboiledthewaterandthenadded(添加)noodles.Iwasvery_____10_____todosomethingformydad.Icookedthenoodlesforalongtime.JustbeforeDadgothome,thenoodleswereready.Buttheywerenotlikemydad’snoodles.Theyweremorelike_____11_____.Dadgota(n)_____12_____whenhecamehome.Heputthenoodlesinabowltoeat.“Mmm!Theyarevery_____13_____,”hesaid.“Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup,myson.”Dadatethenoodles_____14_____.Iknewthenoodleswereterrible._____15_____DadknewIwastryingtohelpout.Later,hetoldmehewouldgivemealessoniflwanted.1.A.boring B.noisy C.quiet D.different2.A.woke B.got C.stayed D.put3.A.visited B.called C.missed D.followed4.A.early B.first C.late D.fast5.A.story B.idea C.rest D.wish6.A.him B.me C.her D.them7.A.use B.cook C.learn D.work8.A.on B.at C.for D.into9.A.stopped B.finished C.started D.kept10.A.hard B.fast C.excited D.lucky11.A.water B.soup C.cakes D.noodles12.A.answer B.gift C.lesson D.surprise13.A.popular B.delicious C.terrible D.important14.A.tiredly B.quietly C.coldly D.happily15.A.But B.So C.Because D.And三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、Shespenthalfanhour________（穿过）thebridgeovertherivereveryday.13、Irodeahorse(yesterday)【解析】【详解】根据图片以及问句可知，此处回答“我昨天骑马”，句子用一般过去时，骑马：rideahorse。故填Irodeahorse(yesterday)。63.WhatisTomdoing?__________________________.14、snowy,a,day,what,is,it_____________________________________________________________!15、It’s______(晴朗的)today.Let’sgocampingtogether.16、sopleasebecarefulwiththem/areveryexpensive/theseglasses_______________________________________________________________.四、阅读理解（40分）17、Duringthisyear’sMayDayholiday,manypeoplewentouttotravel.TheymadedifferentkindsoftrafficjamalloverChina.Let’shavealook.PlacesSituationDunhuangItisinNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Somanytouristswenttotrycamel-ridingthatthecityreporteda“cameljam”.Everyday,nearly20,000to30,000touristscame,butthereareonly2,400camelsinuse.Sopeopleinscenicspotsusetrafficlightstoleadcamelsriding.ZiboItisinShangdong.PeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.Zibobarbecueoffersaspecialdiningexperience.Oneachtableisasmallgrill(烤架).Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄饼)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.Theexperiencemakes“Zibobarbecue”quitedifferentfromotherkindsofbarbecue.WuzhishanItisinSouthChina’sHainanProvince.Touristschoosetofloat(漂流)withtheirfriendsandfamilymemberssinceitisexciting.Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike“dumplingscookinboilingwater”.1.Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage?A.CamelsinDunhuangcanseetrafficlights.B.TherearefewfloatingrubberboatsinWuzhishan.C.Over30,000touriststrycamel-ridinginGansueveryday.D.PeoplecanenjoycookingontheirowninZibobarbecue.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dumplingscookinboilingwater”mean?A.Thefloatingrubberboatsareboiling.B.Manytouristsarefloatinginthewater.C.Alotofdumplingsarecookedinwater.D.Touristsuseboilingwatertocookdumplings.3.Inwhichpartofthenewspapermaywereadthearticle?A.Travelling. B.Lifestyle. C.Nature. D.Sports.18、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。CrossingtherivertoschoolHowdoyougettoschool?Doyouwalkorrideabike?Doyougobybus___1___bytrain?Formanystudents,itiseasy___2___gettoschool.ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.Thereisaverybigriverbetweentheirschoolandthe___3___.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstooquicklyforboats.Sothesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.One11-year-oldboy,Liangliang,crossestheriver___4___schoolday.Butheisnotafraidbecausehelovesschool.“Ilovetoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.He’s___5___afathertome.”Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.Itistheirdreamtohaveabridge.Cantheirdreamcome___6___?19、ThefirstTropicalstorm(热带风暴)ofthisyeariscomingfromtheNorthSea.Itwillarrivetomorrow,butstrongwindsandheavyrainsareherealready.ItisrainyinHuangyan.Wecannotseethecity’ssunbecausetherainwilllastallday.Huangyan’stemperature(温度)todayis21-1℃.Jiaojiangisalsowindyandrainy.Peoplecan’tgotoDachenIsland(岛屿)byboatbecauseoftheheavyrain.Peoplecan’thaveavacationtherethesedays.Thecity’stemperatureis21-1℃.TheweatherinTiantaiwillstillbegoodtoday,becauseit’sonthenorthofKuocangMountain.ThetemperatureinTiantaiis2-29℃.1.WhichpictureshowstheweatherinHuangyantoday?A. B. C. D.2.Whycan’tpeoplegototheDachenIslandbyboatthesedays?A.Itistoocold. B.It’ssnowing.C.Thetemperatureistoohigh. D.Therainistooheavy.3.WhatisTiantai’stemperaturetoday?A.21-1℃. B.2-29℃. C.21-29℃. D.20-1℃.20、LiYangisaChineseboywithgoodhabits.Hehasthesamedailyroutine(日常生活)fromMondaytoFriday.Heusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning.Hetakesashowerandbrusheshisteethaftergettingup.Thenhegetsdressedataquarterpastsix.Athalfpastsix,heeatsahealthybreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.Healwaysgoestoschoolbybus.Hehasfourclassesinthemorning.Heeatslunchatschoolattwelve.Hehasthreeclassesintheafternoon.Afterschool,heplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesforanhour.Heisamember(成员)oftheschoolsportsclub.Ataboutaquarterpastsix,hegoeshome.Heeatsdinneratseven.Afterdinner,hedoeshishomeworkfirst.Ataboutnine,heprepareshisschoolbag.Heputsthebooksandthehomeworkforthenextdayinhisschoolbag.Thenhebrusheshisteethandgoestobed.1.LiYangneeds________minutestotakeashowerandbrushhisteeth.A.ten B.fifteen C.twenty D.thirty2.LiYanghas________classesalldayatschool.A.4 B.3 C.7 D.83.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prepares”meaninChinese?A.清理 B.挑选 C.准备 D.分类4.WhatcanweknowaboutLiYang?A.Heisaboywithgoodhabits.B.Helikesplayingvolleyball.C.Hehasdifferentdailyroutines.D.Heonlybrusheshisteethinthemorning.5.Whatisthispassagemainly(主要地)about?A.LiYang’seatinghabits. B.LiYang’scleaninghabits.C.LiYang’sschoollife. D.LiYang’sdailyroutine.五、补全对话（10分）21、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hello,Daniel.Whatareyoudoing?B:___1___A:Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?B:___2___A:Buthowwillwedrivethem?B:___3___Thecarswillflybythemselves.A:Cool!___4___B:Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.A:ButIthinktherewillbeschools.B:___5___A:Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.B:Youareright.A.Wewon’tdrivethem.B.Whydoyouthinkso?C.Whatabouttheschool?D.Therewon’tbeanycars.E.I’mreadingabookaboutfuturelife.F.Thecarswillbeabletoflyinthesky.六、阅读表达（10分）22、请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。LouisChaisoneofthegreatestwritersinChina.Youmaynotknowhisrealname,butyoumustknowhispenname—JinYong.JinYongwasborninatowninZhejiangProvincein1924.Helovedreadingbecauseofhisgrandfatherandhisfather.Whenhewasamiddleschoolstudent,hewrotehisfirstbook.Inthelate1940s,JinYongmovedtoHongKongandworkedforanewspaper.Hewrotemanyinterestingstoriesinthenewspaperandhadmanyfans.Heisasuccessfulwriter.Hewrote15novels(小说)inhislife.AndalotofpeoplelovehisnovelsaboutWuShu.OneofhismostfamousnovelsisLegendsOfTheCondorHeroes.Hisnovelsarepopularallovertheworld.Theyaretranslated(翻译)intomanylanguages.Alotofpeoplereadhisnovelsagainandagain.SomeofhisnovelsarealwaysbeingmadeintoTVseriesandmovies.JinYongstoppedwritingin1972.Hedidalotofotherthingsafterthat.OnOctober30,2018,thegreatwriterdiedinHongKongattheageof94.1.IsJinYonghisrealnameorhispenname?______________________________________________________2.WhenwasJinYongborn?______________________________________________________3.WheredidJinYongmovetointhelate1940s?______________________________________________________4.HowmanynovelsdidJinYongwriteinhislife?______________________________________________________5.WhathappenedtoJinYongin1972?______________________________________________________七、书面表达（20分）

在你的成长过程中，一定有很多让你开心快乐、记忆犹新的事情，如一场聚会、一次旅游等。请以“______MadeMeHappy”为题,谈一件使你快乐的事情。要求：1.请补全题目；2.80词左右；3.文中不能出现真实的学校名称、姓名。_______MadeMeHappy_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢去购物还是游泳？——去购物。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者；so因此。根据“Goshopping”可知，此处应是询问喜欢去购物还是游泳，该句为选择疑问句，故选C。2、C【解析】【详解】句意：从你家到学校有多远？考查特殊疑问句。Howoften多久一次；Howlong多长时间；Howfar多远。根据“isitfromyourhometoschool”可知，询问从家到学校的距离，故选C。3、A【解析】【详解】句意：不要对你父母大喊大叫，你那样做是不礼貌的。考查祈使句。根据“It’simpoliteofyoutodothat.”可知，那样做是不礼貌的，指的是不要对父母大喊大叫，所以该句是否定祈使句，即“Don’t+动词原形”开头，故选A。4、B【解析】【详解】句意：——苹果派看起来很糟糕。——为什么不试试呢？你永远也不会知道它的味道，直到你试一试。考查连词辨析。if如果；until直到；although尽管。根据“Youwillneverknowitstaste....youtryit.”可知，直到你试一试，你才知道它的味道。故选B。5、B【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我要如何保护我的新电脑？——我们可以拿一块布盖着它。考查介词辨析。above在……上，二者不接触；over在……正上方，覆盖；across穿过；below在……下。根据语境可知，是在电脑上盖一块布。故选B。6、C【解析】【详解】句意：——你可以教我使用电脑吗？——没问题。考查情景交际。根据交际口语，当别人委婉请求帮忙时，应该使用：Noproblem“没问题”，进行回答。Nevermind不要紧，是道歉的答语；Notatall是感谢或道歉的答语；That’sallright是感谢的答语。故选C。7、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《无问西东》怎么样？——它很棒，我喜欢它。考查形容词辨析。excellent卓越的，极好的；easy容易的；hard困难的；boring无聊的。根据“Iloveit.”可知，我喜欢这部电影，由此可推出这部电影是极好的。故选A。8、C【解析】【详解】句意：篮球在美国是一项受欢迎的运动。很多人喜欢。考查形容词辨析。useful有用的；expensive昂贵的；popular受欢迎的；lazy懒惰的。根据“Manypeoplelikeit.”可知，篮球在美国是一项受欢迎的运动。故选C。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：在北京的冬天，天气寒冷，有风。inwinter在冬天；in+地点，表示在某地。故选D。10、C【解析】【详解】句意：——现在是上午9点，玛丽亚在哪里？——她现在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半个小时。考查时态。根据now可知，第一空是现在进行时，即be动词+现在分词，填isswimming；根据everymorning可知，第二空是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用三单形式，填swims。故选C。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.D9.C10.C11.B12.D13.B14.D15.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了作者为爸爸做面条的经历。【1题详解】句意：然而，我的上个周末有点不同。boring无聊的；noisy吵闹的；quiet安静的；different不同的。根据“However,mylastweekendwasalittle”可知这周末和之前的周末不一样。故选D。【2题详解】句意：星期天早上，我爸爸走进我的卧室，叫醒我。woke醒来；got得到；stayed待；put放。根据“OnSundaymorning”可知是早上把我叫醒。故选A。【3题详解】句意：下午，爸爸打电话给我。visited参观；called打电话；missed错过；followed跟随。根据“Onthephone”可知是打电话。故选B。【4题详解】句意：在电话中，他告诉我他可能会晚回家。early早；first第一；late晚；fast快。根据“Iknewhewasbusy”可知他很忙，所以会晚回家。故选C。【5题详解】句意：突然，我有了一个主意。story故事；idea想法；rest休息；wish希望。根据“Suddenly(突然),Ihada(n)”可知作者突然有了一个主意，想给父亲做一顿饭。故选B。【6题详解】句意：我为什么不给他做晚饭呢？him他；me我；her她；them他们。根据语境可知，此处是给爸爸做饭，用代词him。故选A。【7题详解】句意：我不知道怎么做饭。use使用；cook烹饪；learn学习；work工作。根据“Whydon’tImakedinner”可知想给爸爸做饭，但是不知道怎么做饭。故选B。【8题详解】句意：我只需要烧开水，把面条放进去。on在上面；at在；for为了；into到里面。根据“putthenoodles...it”可知是把面条放进水里。故选D。【9题详解】句意：我走到厨房开始做饭。stopped停止；finished结束；started开始；kept保持。根据“Iwenttothekitchen”可知是走进厨房开始做饭。故选C。【10题详解】句意：我很兴奋能爸爸做点什么。hard难的；fast快；excited兴奋的；lucky幸运的。根据“todosomethingformydad”可知能为爸爸做一些事，作者很开心。故选C。【11题详解】句意：它们更像是汤。water水；soup汤；cakes蛋糕；noodles面条。根据“Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup”可知是更像汤。故选B。【12题详解】句意：爸爸回家时得到了一个惊喜。answer答案；gift礼物；lesson课；surprise惊喜。根据“whenhecamehome”可知爸爸回家看到作者给自己做了饭，所以很惊喜。故选D。【13题详解】句意：它们非常美味。popular受欢迎的；delicious美味的；terrible糟糕的；important重要的。根据“Youmakeverygoodnoodlesoup”可知爸爸认为作者做的饭很美味。故选B。【14题详解】句意：爸爸高兴地吃着面条。tiredly劳累地；quietly安静地；coldly冷漠地；happily开心地。根据“Dadatethenoodles”可知作者给爸爸做饭，爸爸很开心。故选D。【15题详解】句意：但爸爸知道我是想帮忙。but但是；so所以；because因为；and和。前后两句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。三、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）12、crossing【解析】【详解】句意：她每天花半个小时过桥。cross“穿过”，spendtimedoingsth“花费时间做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填crossing。13、Heisflyingakite【解析】【详解】根据图片以及问句可知，此处回答“他在放风筝”，句子用现在进行时，主语是He，be动词用is；放风筝：flyakite。故填Heisflyingakite。64.__________________________?Shehaslonghairandwearsglasses.14、Whatasnowydayitis【解析】【详解】根据标点及词汇提示可知，此处是what引导的感叹句，符合结构“What+a+adj+n.+主谓”，故填Whatasnowydayitis“今天下了多大的雪啊”。15、sunny##fine【解析】【详解】句意：今天天气晴朗。我们一起去露营吧。sunny/fine“晴朗的”，形容词作表语，故填sunny/fine。16、Theseglassesareveryexpensivesopleasebecarefulwiththem【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。theseglasses作主语；are作谓语；veryexpensive作表语；so后连接表示结果的句子。故填Theseglassesareveryexpensivesopleasebecarefulwiththem“这些玻璃杯很贵，所以请小心使用”。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了今年的五一假期，许多人出去旅行，造成了不同程度的交通拥堵，文章介绍了三个地方的交通拥堵情况。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄饼)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.”可知，在淄博，人们可以享受自己烧烤的乐趣，故选D。【2题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike‘dumplingscookinboilingwater’.”可知，漂流的橡皮艇挤满了人，通过划线句子“dumplingscookinboilingwater”来形容漂流的人很多，故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了今年的五一假期，许多人出去旅行，造成了不同程度的交通拥堵，文章介绍了三个地方的交通拥堵情况。由此可推，我们可能在报纸上的旅游部分看到这篇文章，故选A。18、1.or2.to3.village4.every5.like6.true【解析】【导语】本文以亮亮为例，讲述了生活在中国偏远山区的孩子的上学之路不易。【1题详解】句意：你是坐公交车去还是坐火车去？根据“bybus...bytrain”可知，此处表示选择；or“或者”，符合语境。故填or。【2题详解】句意：对于许多学生来说，去学校很容易。根据“itiseasy...gettoschool”可知，此处是it的固定句型，即itis+adj.+todosth.“做某事……的”，不定式作主语。故填to。【3题详解】句意：在他们的学校和村庄之间有一条大河。根据上文“ButforthestudentsinonesmallvillageinChina,itisdifficult.”可知，学校和村子之间有一条大河；village“村子”，符合语境。故填village。【4题详解】句意：11岁的男孩亮亮每天上学都要过河。根据“schoolday”可知，此处指“每个上学日”；every“每个”，符合语境。故填every。【5题详解】句意：他对于我而言就像一位父亲。根据“AndIlovemyteacher.”可知，老师对于亮亮而言，就像一位父亲；like“像”，介词，符合语境。故填like。【6题详解】句意：他们的梦想能实现吗？cometrue“实现”，固定短语。故填true。19、1.B2.D3.B【解析】【导语】本文是关于黄岩、椒江、天台三地的天气预报。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“ItisrainyinHuangyan.”可知，黄岩今天下雨了，故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Peoplecan’tgotoDachenIsland(岛屿)byboatbecauseoftheheavyrain.”可知，由于大雨，人们不能坐船去大陈岛。故选D。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段“ThetemperatureinTiantaiis2-29℃.”可知，天台的气温是2-29℃。故选B。20、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了李阳周一到周五的日常生活。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Heusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning.Hetakesashowerandbrusheshisteethaftergettingup.Thenhegetsdressedataquarterpastsix.”可知，他通常早上六点起床。起床后他洗澡刷牙，然后他在六点一刻穿好衣服，所以中间应是15分钟。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Hehasfourclassesinthemorning.”及“Hehasthreeclassesintheafternoon.”可知，一天有7节课。故选C。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Heputsthebooksandthehomeworkforthenextdayinhisschoolbag.”可知，他在准备书包里的东西，划线单词prepares表示“准备”。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“LiYangisaChineseboywithgoodhabits.Hehasthesamedailyroutine(日常生活)fromMondaytoFriday.”可知，李阳有良好的生活习惯，故选A。【5题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了李阳周一到周五的日常生活。故选D。五、补全对话（10分）21、1.E2.F3.A4.C5.B【解析】【导语】本文是Daniel和朋友谈论未来生活的对话。【1题详解】根据“Whatareyoudoing?”可知回答是正在做的事情，E选项“我正在读一本关于未来生活的书”符合情景。故选E。【2题详解】根据“Then,whatwilllifebelikeinthefuture?”可知回答应该描绘书中介绍的未来生活，F选项“车能够在天空中飞”符合情景。故选F。【3题详解】根据“Buthowwillwedrivethem?”可知回答应该是驾车方式，A选项“我们不用驾驶”符合情景。故选A。【4题详解】根据“Therewon’tbeanyschools.StudentswillhaveclassesontheInternet.”可知此处询问未来学校的情况，C选项“学校怎么样”符合情景。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Becauseschoolisgoodfun,andyoucanalsomakefriendsthere.”可知此句是Why引导的特殊疑问句，B选项“你为什么这么想”符合情景。故选B。六、阅读表达（10分）22、1.Hisp