2023-2024学年山东省临沂市费县八年级英语第二学期期末监测模拟试题含答案

2023-2024学年山东省临沂市费县八年级英语第二学期期末监测模拟试题满分120分，时间90分钟一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、Youshouldbemore________aboutthewritingcompetitionaftersuchcarefulpreparation.A.serious B.worried C.nervous D.confident2、—Mum,afterthistwo-weektennistraining,Imanagedtoimprovemybackhand.—Honey,likeyourdadalwayssays,_______.A.practicemakesperfect B.theearlybirdcatchesthewormC.allroadsleadtoRome D.actionsspeaklouderthanwords3、Theidiom(成语)“Mengzi’smothermakesthreemoves”tellsofamotherwhodidallshecouldtoprovidethebest________forherchild.A.experience B.instruction C.environment D.information4、Imet__________dogonmywaytoschoolthismorning.A.other B.others C.another5、Whateveryoudo,don’t________studying.It’sthemostimportantthinginourlives.A.giveup B.putup C.giveaway D.throwaway6、Tomdidn’tplaycomputergameslastweekend._________,heworkedasavolunteerinanoldpeople’shome.A.Certainly B.Instead C.Especially D.Though7、—Myfather’snewmobilephonecanbeused________emails.—Isheused_______onsuchasmallscreen?A.tosend,towrite B.tosend,towritingC.forsending,towrite D.tosending,towriting8、—________doyougotoschooleveryday?—Iusuallygotoschoolbybike.A.How B.Howlong C.Howoften9、Myuncle________heresincehemovedtothecity.A.works B.isworking C.willwork D.hasworked10、Everyoneinthisweekisdifferentfromothers.Wedon’thavetobeanyonebut________.A.myself B.themselves C.herself D.ourselves二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、天生就是一名作家____________________12、LastSunday,astrangerofferedtogiveMilliearideonthestreet,butsher________politely.13、Aftertherainstorm,fallentreesandb________windowswereeverywhere.14、Simon太激动了而没有能清晰的表达自己。_______________________________________________________________15、I,some,it,on,put,should,medicine,______________________________________________?三、补全对话（10分）16、请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Hey,Mom.Whatareyoudoing?B:I’mpreparingsupper.___1___A:Sure.B:___2___A:OK,I’lldoitrightaway.Anythingelse?B:Yes.Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtableandchairs?A:Oh,no.___3___Whatelsedoyouwantmetodo?B:Couldyougoandbuytwobagsofsalt?A:Ofcourse.___4___B:No,youcan’t.It’sdangerousforyoutodothat.A:Well,I’llridemybikethere.___5___B:Sure.Butdon’teattoomuch.A.ButcouldIdriveyourcartothestore?B.Oh,couldIbuyice-creamthere?C.Howmuchsaltdoweneed?D.Couldyoupleasehelpmewithafewthings?E.Ihatetodoitbecauseit’sboring.F.Couldyoupleasetakeouttherubbishfirst?四、阅读理解（40分）17、Jimmyisadeliveryman(快递员)inEngland.Hegoestoaneighborhoodtwiceaweek.___1___8-year-oldMaryisoneofhisfriends.Marylovesherfriendverymuch.EverytimesheseesJimmy,thelittlegirlgiveshimaverywarmwelcome.However,JimmyhasdifficultycommunicatingwithMarybecauseheisdeaf.___2___Forexample,thegirldrewJimmyapicture,andhehappilydisplayed(展示)itonhiscar.Recently,Marywantedtogiveherfriendabigsurprise.Shedecidedtolearnsignlanguage(手势语).___3___WhenJimmysawthesigns,hewastouchedandreplied.“Goodmorning.Haveagoodday!”Mary’smom,Amycaughttheirfriendlyinteraction(互动)onvideoandshareditonline.___4___Healsohopedthevideowouldinspire(激励)morepeopletolearnsignlanguage,putsmilesonmorefacesandbringmorepeopletogether.___5___Theysaidthattheywouldtrytolearnsignlanguageinordertounderstanddeafpeoplewell.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.Manypeoplewatchedthevideo.B.Andhehasdevelopedaclosefriendshipwiththepeoplethere.C.Inthevideo,JimmysaidhetrulyfoundhappinessinMary’saction.D.Althoughtherearedifficulties,Maryalwaysfindsawaytoshowherkindness.E.Shelearnedhowtosay“haveagoodday”insignlanguageandwalkedamiletotellJimmythat.18、1.WhichofthefollowingitemswillNOTbeaccepted?A.Toys. B.DVDs. C.Lamps. D.TVs.2.Ifyouwanttotakeelectronicitems,theymustbe_________.A.new B.cleaned C.usable D.secondhand3.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttobeavolunteerattheyardsale?A.WriteanemailtoJaneCameron.B.Donateasmanyitemsasyoucan.C.VisittheSt.TheresaChurch’swebsite.D.CallJaneCameronat4.Itisa_________forayardsale.A.report B.research C.notice D.newspaper19、Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Well,that’snormal.Yourbodynaturallyslowsdownthen.Whatshouldyoudoaboutit?Don’treachforacoffee!Instead,takeanap(小睡).It’sgoodtohaveadailynap.Firstofall,youaremoreefficient(效率高的)afternapping.Yourememberthingsbetterandmakefewermistakes.Also,youcanlearnthingsmoreeasilyaftertakinganap.Anapmayincreaseyourself-confidence(自信)andmakeyoumoreactive.Itmayevencheeryouup.But,therearesomesimplerulesyoushouldfollowabouttakinganap.First,takeanapinthemiddleofday,abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup.Next,a20-minutenapisthebest.Ifyousleeplonger,youmayfallintoadeepsleep.Afterwakingfromadeepsleep,youwillfeelworse.Also,youshouldsetanalarmclock.Thatway,youcanfullyrelaxduringyournap.Youwon’thavetokeeplookingattheclock,soyoudon’toversleep.Now,thenexttimeyoufeelsleepyafterlunch,don’tgetstressed.Justtakeanap!1.Itis________togetsleepyforyouatnoon.A.normal B.strange C.amazing(令人惊奇的) D.interesting2.Aftertakinganap,youmayfeelmore________.A.stressed B.confident(有信心的) C.sleepy D.careful3.Theproper(适当的)period(一段时间)oftimefortakinganapis________.A.aslongasyoulike B.eighthours C.abouttwentyminutes D.anhour4.Whatcanhelpyouhaveafullyrelaxingnapaccordingtothepassage?A.Acupofcoffee. B.Aquickmeal. C.Analarmclock. D.Somefruit.5.Thebesttitleforthisarticlemaybe________.A.Justaquicknap B.JustforacoffeeC.Aquickmealisenough D.Sleeplonger20、WhenyouwalkintothesmallAustraliantownofCooberPedy,youmaybesurprisedbywhatyoucansee.It’sjustbarrenlandthere!Sowhyevencallitatown?Therearemorethan4,000peopleof48nationalities.However,allofthepeopleliveunderground!CooberPedywassetupin1915,followingthediscoveryofopals(猫眼石).Thetownissometimescalledthe“opalcapitaloftheworld,”becauseitisthelargestopalmining(矿)areaintheworld.Becauseofthedesertclimate,peoplecametorealizethatwhileworkingunderthegroundwaseasy,livingaboveitwasnot.Thesolutionwastomoveunderground,bychangingoldminesintohomesandsettinguptheworld’sfirstandmostlikely,onlyundergroundtown.Asyearshavegoneby,thehomeshavebecomebigger.Therearenowalsosomehotelsfortourists.Theycomefromallovertheworldjusttoseethisunusualtown.CooberPedyisprobablybestknownforitsuniquestyleofundergroundliving.Whilethestructuresmaybelocatedunderground,theyareinnowayworsethanthosethatlieabove.Notonlydotheirwallshavethecolorofbeautifulred,butalsothestructureshaveallthemodernequipmentlikewalk-inclosets,modernkitchensandtelevisions.Andthetownalsohasgiftshopssellingopaljewelry,acoupleofmuseumsandevenachurch!Besides,CooberPedyisalsoafavouriteamongfilmmakers.AndithasappearedinaseriesofmoviessuchasPitchBlack,RedPlanetandOpalDream.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordbarrenprobablymean?A.tooremote B.toopoor C.toonarrow D.toohot2.Accordingtothepassage,whywasthetownsetup?A.Becausemorethan4,000peoplelivedthere.B.Becauseitwas“opalcapitaloftheworld”.C.Becauseopalswasfoundthere.D.Becausemanyvisitorscamethere.3.What’sParagraph6mainlyabout?A.What’sinthestructures. B.Wheredoresidents(居民)live.C.Howresidentsliveunderground D.Whattheundergroundtownislike.4.Thenamesofmoviesarementionedinthelastparagraphtoprove(说明)________.A.howfamousCooberPedyis B.howbusyCooberPedyisC.howbeautifulCooberPedyis D.howrichCooberPedyis五、完形填空（10分）21、先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therelivedastrangebirdwithtwoheads.Thetwo____1____usedtofightwitheachother,evenforverysimplereasons.____2____theysharedthesamebody,thetwoheadsalwaysface____3____directions.Oneday,thelefthead____4____aredfruitonatree.Hepickeditandbegantoeat.Thefruit____5____delicious.Sohesaid,“ItisthemostdeliciousfruitIhaveeaten.”Hearingthis,therightheadaskedthe____6____headtogivehimsome.Butthelefthead____7____.Hesaid,“Iateit,becauseIsawit.”Therightheadfelt____8____andbecamesilent.Laterthatday,therightheadsawapinkfruitonanother____9____.Justwhenhewastryingtopickthefruit,theotherbirdslivinginthetreesaid,“Don’t_____10_____it.Itisapoisonous(有毒的)fruit.Itwillkillyou.”Theleftheadshouted,“_____11_____!Itisapoisonousfruit.”Therightheaddidn’t_____12_____him.Hepickedthefruitandsaid,“Iwilleatit,becauseIsawit.”Theleftheadfeltsofrightenedand_____13_____,“Pleasedon’t!Please!Ifyoueatit,both_____14_____uswilldie.”“Allright.”therightheadsaid,“Imakea_____15_____togiveupeatingthefruit.Butwhenyoufindsomethingnicenexttime,givemesome.”Thestorytellsus:Noonecanliveonhisown.Wemustlearntoshare.1.A.ears B.heads C.hands D.feet2.A.Though B.Because C.When D.If3.A.wrong B.correct C.same D.opposite4.A.lost B.bought C.found D.brought5.A.smelt B.looked C.tasted D.sounded6.A.left B.right C.correct D.wrong7.A.heard B.agreed C.refused D.left8.A.excited B.interested C.happy D.sad9.A.tree B.table C.pocket D.bag10.A.drink B.eat C.see D.afford11.A.Lookup B.Lookout C.Lookfor D.Lookafter12.A.carefor B.findout C.hearfrom D.listento13.A.cried B.laughed C.danced D.sang14.A.to B.of C.in D.at15.A.suggestion B.problem C.decision D.message六、阅读表达（10分）22、Everymorningyougetup,washyourface,brushyourteeth,eatbreakfastandgetreadyforyourday.Thedailyactionsaresocommonthatyoudon’tthinkaboutthemmuch.Butwhatifyouwereinspace?Whenastronautsareinspace,theyeat,sleep,wash,workandplay.Theydothesamethingsasus,buttheydothemdifferently.OnEarth,weputfoodonaplateandwaterinaglass.Gravity（引力）holdsthefooddownandkeepsthewaterintheglass.Butinspace,thereisalmostnogravity.Sofoodcanmovesslowlyintheair,andastronautsmusteatanddrinkcarefully.Theyhavespecialplatessothattheirfooddoesn’tfloataway.Theyusespecialbagsfordrinkssothatthedrinkstaysinside.Sleepingisverydifficultinspace.Someastronautsliketomoveintheair,butmostliketobeinasleepingbag.Theytiethebagstoawallsothattheydon’tflyintheairatnight.Thesunrisesandsetssooftenthattheastronautsuseaclockormusictowakethemup.Exerciseisveryimportantinspace.OnEarth,yourlegscarryyourbody,butinspace,astronautsflyintheair,sotheydonotusetheirlegs.Thisisverybadfortheirlegs.Sotheymustexerciseforthirtyminuteseveryday.Theyoftenuseanexercisebicycleforthis.Afteraday’swork,astronautsrelax.Theymaylistentomusic,read,watchfilms,playgames,ortalktotheirfriendsandfamiliesonradio.Themostpopularpastimeislookingoutofthewindow,lookingatthespaceandwatchingtheearth.1.Wheredoastronautsputtheirdrinksinspace?______________________________________2.Howlongmustastronautsexerciseeverydayinspace?______________________________________3.请将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。______________________________________4.请给短文拟一个适当的英文题目。______________________________________七、书面表达（20分）地球是我们的家园，如果每个人都在生活方式上做出小小的改变，就会对我们的地球和后代有着不同的意义。请根据下表内容提示，以“WhatCanWeDotoGoGreen”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书，呼吁人们走进环保生活。环境现状1.地球的污染越来越严重，水和空气被污染。2.森林被砍伐。环保措施1.节约用水，刷牙时候关掉水龙头，淋浴少于十分钟；2.保护树木，使用纸的两面；3.节约用电，离开房间要关灯，电视或电脑不用的时候要关掉电源……（补充一点）环保倡议培养绿色的生活方式对我们很重要……（补充一点）要求：1.短文内容必须包含所给要点，并适当发挥；2.语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范；3.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名；4.词数80左右。开头已给出，但不计入总词数。参考词汇：electricity电WhatCanWeDotoGoGreenTheearthisourhome.It’sourdutytoprotectit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、单项选择（共10小题，满分20分）1、D【解析】【详解】句意：经过如此精心的准备，你应该对写作比赛更有信心。考查形容词辨析。serious严重的；worried担心的；nervous紧张的；confident有信心的。根据“aftersuchcarefulpreparation”可知，应是指对写作比赛更有信心，故选D。2、A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，经过这两周的网球训练，我的反手击球能力有所提高。——亲爱的，就像你爸爸常说的，熟能生巧。考查谚语。practicemakesperfect熟能生巧；theearlybirdcatchestheworm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；allroadsleadtoRome条条大路通罗马；actionsspeaklouderthanwords行动胜于雄辩。根据“Mum,afterthistwo-weektennistraining,Imanagedtoimprovemybackhand.”妈妈，经过这两周的网球训练，我的反手击球能力有所提高。可知，此处应该是说“熟能生巧”。故选A。3、C【解析】【详解】句意：“孟母三迁”这个成语讲述的是一位母亲竭尽全力为孩子提供最好的环境的故事。考查名词辨析。experience经历；instruction指令；environment环境；information信息。根据“Mengzi’smothermakesthreemoves”及常识，可知，《孟母三迁》讲的就是一个母亲为孩子提供最好环境的故事，故选C。4、C【解析】【详解】句意：今天早上我在上学的路上遇到了另一只狗。考查代词辨析。other其他的，后加名词复数；others其他人或物；another另一个，后加名词单数。空后是可数名词单数，用another修饰。故选C。5、A【解析】【详解】句意：无论你做什么，不要放弃学习。它是我们生活中最重要事情。考查动词短语辨析。giveup放弃；putup搭建，张贴；giveaway捐赠；throwaway扔掉。根据“It’sthemostimportantthinginourlives”它是我们生活中最重要的事情，可知此处it指代上文的studying“学习”，说的是学习的重要性；又根据“don’t…studying”，可知要用giveup“放弃”，不要放弃学习，符合语境。故选A。6、B【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆上周末没有玩电脑游戏。相反，他在一家养老院做志愿者。考查副词辨析。Certainly当然；Instead相反地；Especially尤其；Though然而，尽管。根据句意可知，汤姆没有玩游戏，而是去当志愿者，空后表示与前面相反的事情，因此Instead符合语境。故选B。7、B【解析】【详解】句意：——我爸爸的新手机可以用来发电子邮件。——他习惯在这么小的屏幕上写字吗？考查动词非谓语。beusedtodosth“被用来做某事”，所以第一空填tosend；beusedtodoingsth“习惯做某事”，用动名词作宾语，所以第二空填towriting。故选B。8、A【解析】【详解】句意：——你每天是怎么去上学的？——我通常骑自行车上学。考查特殊疑问句。how如何；howlong多长时间；howoften多久一次。根据“Iusuallygotoschoolbybike”可知此处询问交通方式，疑问词用how。故选A。9、D【解析】【详解】句意：自从我叔叔搬到这个城市后就一直在这里工作。考查现在完成时态。根据“sincehemovedtothecity”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，谓语结构为have/hasdone，主语Myuncle是第三人称单数，助动词使用has。故选D。10、D【解析】【详解】句意：这周的每个人都与众不同。除了我们自己，我们不需要成为任何人。考查反身代词的辨析。myself我自己；themselves他们自己；herself她自己；ourselves我们自己。分析句子可知，but意为“除了”，是介词，此处使用反身代词作介词but的宾语，主语是we，对应的反身代词的是ourselves。故选D。二、完成句子（共5小题，满分10分）11、beborntobeawriter【解析】【详解】bebornto“天生”；be“成为”；awriter“一名作家”。故填beborntobeawriter。12、(r)efused【解析】【详解】句意：上周日，一个陌生人在街上提出让米莉搭车，但她礼貌地拒绝了。根据首字母提示和“offeredtogiveMilliearide”可知，礼貌拒绝对方的提议，句子时态是一般过去时，refused符合句意。故填(r)efused。13、(b)roken【解析】【详解】句意：暴雨过后，倒下的树和破碎的玻璃到处都是。此空为形容词作定语修饰名词，broken表示“破碎的”。故填(b)roken。14、Simonwastooexcitedtoexpresshimselfclearly.【解析】【详解】too...to...“太……而不能……”；excited“激动的”；expresshimself“表达自己”；clearly“清晰地”，副词修饰动词。事情已经发生了，应用一般过去时，be动词用was。故填Simonwastooexcitedtoexpresshimselfclearly.15、ShouldIputsomemedicineonit【解析】【详解】根据所给词以及标点可知，句子是一般疑问句，情态动词should放主语I之前，后加动词原形put，宾语是somemedicine“一些药”，onit“在它上面”，地点状语。故填ShouldIputsomemedicineonit“我应该在上面放点药吗”。三、补全对话（10分）16、1.D2.F3.E4.A5.B【解析】【导语】本文是一段关于妈妈在做饭时和孩子的对话。【1题详解】根据答语sure可知，问句是“请求对方做某事”，D选项“你能帮我做几件事吗”符合，故选D。【2题详解】根据答语“OK,I’lldoitrightaway.”可知，此空介绍需要对方首先做的事情，F选项“你能先把垃圾拿出去吗”符合，故选F。【3题详解】根据“Couldyoupleasecleanthediningtableandchairs?”及“Oh,no.”可知，不能接受对方的请求，紧接着要陈述自己的想法，E选项“我讨厌做它，因为它很无聊”符合，故选E。【4题详解】根据“No,youcan’t.It’sdangerousforyoutodothat.”可知，拒绝对方的要求“对你来说太危险了”，判断对方提出的事情是妈妈觉得危险的，A选项“但我能开你的车去商店吗”符合，故选A。【5题详解】根据“Sure.Butdon’teattoomuch.”可知，问句是请求能不能吃东西，B选项“哦，我可以在那里买冰淇淋吗”，故选B。四、阅读理解（40分）17、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了耳聋的快递员吉米和八岁的女孩玛丽是好朋友，他们通过手语交流，玛丽的妈妈也把他们交流的视频发布到了网上，引起了很多人的关注。【1题详解】根据“8-year-oldMaryisoneofhisfriends.”可知他交了很多朋友，选项B“他与那里的人民建立了亲密的友谊”符合语境。故选B。【2题详解】根据“Forexample,thegirldrewJimmyapicture,andhehappilydisplayed(展示)itonhiscar.”可知虽然他耳聋，但是他们找到了一些方法交流，选项D“尽管有困难，玛丽总是想办法表达她的善意”符合语境。故选D。【3题详解】根据“WhenJimmysawthesigns,hewastouchedandreplied.‘Goodmorning.Haveagoodday!’”可知她学会了一些手语，选项E“她学会了用手语说‘祝你今天愉快’，并走了一英里告诉吉米”符合语境。故选E。【4题详解】根据“Mary’smom,Amycaughttheirfriendlyinteraction(互动)onvideoandshareditonline”可知此处介绍了他的视频，选项C“在视频中，吉米说他真的从玛丽的行为中找到了快乐”符合语境。故选C。【5题详解】根据“Theysaidthattheywouldtrytolearnsignlanguageinordertounderstanddeafpeoplewell.”可知很多人看了他的视频，选项A“很多人观看了视频”符合语境。故选A。18、1.D2.C3.D4.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇庭院销售的布告通知。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据图片可知服装，电脑和电视不被接受，故选D。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据图片可知，如果是电子产品，必须要能使用。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据图片可知，志愿者可以给JaneCameron打电话，故选D。【4题详解】细节理解题。本文是一篇庭院销售的布告通知。故选C。19、1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了小睡的好处以及如何拥有一个好的小睡。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据“Doyoufeelalittlesleepyafterlunch?Well,that’snormal”可知午饭后感到困倦是很正常的。故选A。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“Anapmayincreaseyourself-confidence(自信)andmakeyoumoreactive.”可知小睡会增强你的自信心，使你更加活跃。故选B。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据“a20-minutenapisthebest”可知20分钟的小睡是最好的。故选C。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据“youshouldsetanalarmclock.Thatway,youcanfullyrelaxduringyournap.”可知你应该设置一个闹钟，这样，你就可以在小睡时充分放松。故选C。【5题详解】最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了小睡的好处以及如何拥有一个好的小睡，以选项A“只是小睡一下”为标题最合适。故选A。20、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【导语】这篇文章是一篇说明文。主要介绍了世界上唯一一个地下城镇，以及它的建立原因和在全世界的流行度。【1题详解】词义猜测题。根据“whyevencallitatown”可知作者认为这个地方过于贫瘠而不能被称之为是一个城镇，划线部分单词与“toopoor”意思相近。故选B。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“CooberPedywassetupin1915,followingthediscoveryofopals(猫眼石)”可知该城镇被建立是由于猫眼石的发现。故选C。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据“Whilethestructuresmaybelocatedunderground,theyareinnowayworsethanthosethatlieabove.”并结合本段内容可知，本段主要描述了人们是如何在底下生活的。故选D。【4题详解】推理判断题。最后一段例举著名电影名字是为了证明该段第一句话“CooberPedyisalsoafavouriteamongfilmmakers”，进而证明CooberPedy是多么的流行。故选A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.C6.A7.C8.D9.A10.B11.B12.D13.A14.B15.C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了一只双头鸟的故事。【1题详解】句意：这两个脑袋过去常常互相打架，即使原因很简单。ears耳朵；heads头；hands手；feet脚。根据“Onceuponatime,therelivedastrangebirdwithtwoheads.”可知，这里指两个脑袋常常打架，故选B。【2题详解】句意：尽管他们共用一个身体，但两个头总是朝相反的方向。Though尽管；Because因为；When当……时候；If如果。分析前后句可知，这里指尽管他们共用一个身体，所以用though引导让步状语从句，故选A。【3题详解】句意：尽管他们共用一个身体，但两个头总是朝相反的方向。wrong错误的；correct正确的；same相同的；opposite相反的。根据“theysharedthesamebody”可知，此处应指两个头总是朝相反的方向，故选D。【4题详解】句意：一天，左脑袋在树上发现了一个红色的水果。lost丢失；bought买；found发现；brought带来。根据“Hepickeditandbegantoeat.”可知，这里指发现了一个红色的水果，故选C。【5题详解】句意：水果尝起来很美味。smelt闻；looked看；tasted品尝；sounded听起来。根据“Hepickeditandbegantoeat.”可知，这里指水果尝起来很美味，故选C。【6题详解】句意：听到这个，右脑袋让左脑袋给他一些。left左边的；right右边的；correct正确的；wrong错误的。根据“Sohesaid,‘ItisthemostdeliciousfruitIhaveeaten.’”可知，这里指右脑袋让左脑袋给他一些，故选A。【7题详解】句意：但左脑袋拒绝了。heard听见；agreed同意；refused拒绝；left离开。根据转折连词But可知，左脑袋拒绝了，故选C。【8题详解】句意：右脑袋感到伤心，变得沉默不语。excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；happy高兴的；sad伤心的。根据“Hesaid,‘Iateit,becauseIsawit.’”可知，左脑袋没有给右脑袋水果，右脑袋感到很伤心，故选D。【9题详解】句意：当天晚些时候，右脑袋看到另一棵树上有一个粉红色的果实。tree树；table桌子；pocket口袋；bag包。根据前文“…aredfruitonatree”可知，这里指看到另一棵树上有果实，故选A。【10题详解】句意：不要吃它。drink喝；eat吃；see看见；afford买得起。根据“Itisapoisonousfruit.Itwillkillyou.”可知，小鸟不让右脑袋吃，故选B。【11题详解】句意：当心！Lookup查找；Lookout当心；Lookfor寻找；Lookafter照顾。根据“Itisapoisonousfruit.”可知，这里是警告右脑袋当心，故选B。【12题详解】句意：右脑袋不听他的话。carefor照顾；findout查明；hearfrom收到……来信；listento听。根据“Hepickedthefruitandsaid,‘Iwilleatit,becauseIsawit.’”可知，这里指右脑袋不听他的话，故选D。【13题详解】句意：左脑袋觉得很害怕，大喊道：“请不要！请不要！如果你吃了它，我们两个都会死的。”cried大喊；laughed笑；danced跳舞；sang唱。。根据“Hepickedthefruitandsaid,‘Iwilleatit,becauseIsawit.’”可知，左脑袋觉得很害怕，所以大喊，故选A。【14题详解】句意：左脑袋觉得很害怕，大喊道：“请不要！请不要！如果你吃了它，我们两个都会死的。”to到；of……的；in在……里；at在。bothofus意为“我