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Unit
11
Sad
movies
make
me
crySection
B&1&
search的用法【教材原文】The
general
searched
for
three
days
and
found
a
happy
person.将军搜寻了三天,找到了一个快乐的人。
search既可以作及物动词又可以作不及物动词。search
sth.意为“搜查某处或某物”,search
sb.意为“搜某人的身”;search
for意为“搜寻;寻找”,与look
for意思相近。【对点练】
他们还在寻找失踪的孩子。They
are
still
_________________
____
the
missing
kid.searching/lookingfor&2&
even
though的用法【教材原文】What
made
the
poor
man
so
happy
even
though
he
had
no
power,money
or
fame?尽管没有权力、金钱和声誉,是什么使那个穷人这么快乐?
even
though为固定短语,引导让步状语从句,多用于书面语中,相当于even
if。但even
if引出的是把握不大或假设的事情,even
though引出的是事实。【对点练】
(包头中考)________
he
is
my
favorite
singer,I
didn't
buy
his
new
CD.(
)CA.
If
B.
Ever
since
C.
Even
though
D.
Because&3&
weight的用法【教材原文】He
felt
like
there
was
a
heavy
weight
on
his
shoulders
as
he
walked
home
alone.当他独自往家走时,他觉得肩上的负担很重。
weight在此处作名词,意为“重量;分量”。常见搭配:put
on
weight长胖;lose
weight减肥。例如:
That
seems
to
be
a
real
weight
off
her
mind.那好像使她卸下了心里的重担。【对点练】
Lisa
is
a
little
fat.She
is
trying
to
lose
_______(weigh).weight&4&
miss的用法【教材原文】How
could
he
have
missed
scoring
that
goal?他怎么没把球射进呢?
miss在此处作动词,意为“错过”;miss
doing
sth.意为“错过做某事”。例如:
The
thief
missed
being
caught
yesterday.那个小偷昨天没有被抓住。【拓展】miss作动词时,还可意为“想念”。【对点练】
She
_______(错过)
the
plane
back
home
and
_______(想念)
her
family
very
much.missedmissed&5&
let…down的用法【教材原文】He
had
let
his
whole
team
down.他让他的整个队伍失望了。
let…down相当于make…disappointed。例如:
Tom
felt
sorry,and
he
thought
he
had
let
me
down/made
me
disappointed.汤姆感到抱歉,他认为他使我失望了。【对点练】
我会听他们的话,并竭尽全力让他们感到自豪。我永远都不会让父母失望!I
will
follow
their
advice
and
do
my
best
to
make
them
proud.I
will
never
____
____
________
______/______
____
________
____________!letmyparentsdownmakemyparentsdisappointed&6&
be
hard
on
sb.的用法【教材原文】But
whatever
it
was,don't
be
too
hard
on
yourself.但是不论结果怎样,不要对自己要求太苛刻。
be
hard
on
sb.意为“对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉”。【对点练】
I
know,Mom,but
it's
going
to
be
hard
________
you.(
)CA.
at
B.
in
C.
on
D.
for&7&
rather
than的用法【教材原文】The
next
day,Peter
went
to
soccer
practice
with
courage
rather
than
fear
in
his
heart.第二天,彼得并没有害怕,而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。
rather
than是连词,意为“并非;而不是”,表示否定。rather
than连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动词不定式等。当连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词要与rather
than前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如:
You
rather
than
I
are
going
to
the
zoo.是你而不是我将去动物园。【拓展】prefer
to
do…rather
than
do意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。【对点练】
—What
a
heavy
rain!—So
it
is!I
prefer
________
rather
than
________
on
such
a
rainy
day.(
)DA.
to
go
out;staying
at
home
B.
staying
at
home;go
outC.
going
out;stay
at
home
D.
to
stay
at
home;go
out&8&
agreement的用法【教材原文】To
his
surprise
and
relief,his
teammates
all
nodded
in
agreement.令他吃惊和欣慰的是,他的队友都点头赞同。
agreement由“agree(v.同意)+-ment(名词后缀)”构成,常用作不可数名词。常用短语:in
agreement意见一致
reach
agreement取得一致意见【对点练】
Most
of
us
are
in
__________(agree)
on
these
ideas
about
preparing
for
the
birthday
party.agreementⅠ.根据课本2b选出最佳答案。1.Peter
lost
a
________
game
an
hour
ago.(
)BA.
basketball
B.
football
C.
volleyball
D.
tennis2.Peter
was
worried
because
________.(
)AA.
he
thought
the
coach
might
kick
him
off
the
teamB.
no
one
in
his
team
wanted
to
play
with
himC.
his
father
felt
disappointed
in
himD.
other
boys
in
his
team
were
angry
with
him3.The
word
“relief”
in
Paragraph
9
means
“________”
in
Chinese.(
)AA.
解脱
B.
焦虑
C.
伤心
D.
尴尬4.Peter's
father
advised
him
to
________.(
)BA.
forget
about
his
mistakesB.
communicate
with
his
teammatesC.
talk
to
his
coachD.
leave
the
team5.From
the
passage,we
know
that
________.(
)CA.
Peter's
teammates
didn't
forgive
himB.
the
coach
kicked
Peter
off
the
teamC.
Peter's
teammates
pulled
togetherD.
Peter
kept
worried
for
a
long
timeⅡ.请根据课本2b完成思维导图。6._______weight7._______losing8._____________pull
together9.________surprise10.______luckyⅢ.请根据课本2b完成短文填空。
Peter
kept
his
eyes
on
the
ground.He
felt
like
there
was
a
11.
.
weight
on
his
shoulders
as
he
walked
home
alone.He
couldn't
stop
thinking
about
what
happened
just
12.
.
hour
ago.His
team
lost
the
game
just
because
of
13.
.
stupid
mistake.He
was
really
14.
.
that
his
coach
might
kick
him
off
the
team.heavyanhisworried
As
soon
as
he
walked
through
the
door,his
father
15.
.
him
what
was
wrong.Peter
told
him
he
16.
.
the
game
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