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Unit

11

Sad

movies

make

me

crySection

B&1&

search的用法【教材原文】The

general

searched

for

three

days

and

found

a

happy

person.将军搜寻了三天,找到了一个快乐的人。

search既可以作及物动词又可以作不及物动词。search

sth.意为“搜查某处或某物”,search

sb.意为“搜某人的身”;search

for意为“搜寻;寻找”,与look

for意思相近。【对点练】

他们还在寻找失踪的孩子。They

are

still

_________________

____

the

missing

kid.searching/lookingfor&2&

even

though的用法【教材原文】What

made

the

poor

man

so

happy

even

though

he

had

no

power,money

or

fame?尽管没有权力、金钱和声誉,是什么使那个穷人这么快乐?

even

though为固定短语,引导让步状语从句,多用于书面语中,相当于even

if。但even

if引出的是把握不大或假设的事情,even

though引出的是事实。【对点练】

(包头中考)________

he

is

my

favorite

singer,I

didn't

buy

his

new

CD.(

)CA.

If

B.

Ever

since

C.

Even

though

D.

Because&3&

weight的用法【教材原文】He

felt

like

there

was

a

heavy

weight

on

his

shoulders

as

he

walked

home

alone.当他独自往家走时,他觉得肩上的负担很重。

weight在此处作名词,意为“重量;分量”。常见搭配:put

on

weight长胖;lose

weight减肥。例如:

That

seems

to

be

a

real

weight

off

her

mind.那好像使她卸下了心里的重担。【对点练】

Lisa

is

a

little

fat.She

is

trying

to

lose

_______(weigh).weight&4&

miss的用法【教材原文】How

could

he

have

missed

scoring

that

goal?他怎么没把球射进呢?

miss在此处作动词,意为“错过”;miss

doing

sth.意为“错过做某事”。例如:

The

thief

missed

being

caught

yesterday.那个小偷昨天没有被抓住。【拓展】miss作动词时,还可意为“想念”。【对点练】

She

_______(错过)

the

plane

back

home

and

_______(想念)

her

family

very

much.missedmissed&5&

let…down的用法【教材原文】He

had

let

his

whole

team

down.他让他的整个队伍失望了。

let…down相当于make…disappointed。例如:

Tom

felt

sorry,and

he

thought

he

had

let

me

down/made

me

disappointed.汤姆感到抱歉,他认为他使我失望了。【对点练】

我会听他们的话,并竭尽全力让他们感到自豪。我永远都不会让父母失望!I

will

follow

their

advice

and

do

my

best

to

make

them

proud.I

will

never

____

____

________

______/______

____

________

____________!letmyparentsdownmakemyparentsdisappointed&6&

be

hard

on

sb.的用法【教材原文】But

whatever

it

was,don't

be

too

hard

on

yourself.但是不论结果怎样,不要对自己要求太苛刻。

be

hard

on

sb.意为“对某人苛刻;对某人要求严厉”。【对点练】

I

know,Mom,but

it's

going

to

be

hard

________

you.(

)CA.

at

B.

in

C.

on

D.

for&7&

rather

than的用法【教材原文】The

next

day,Peter

went

to

soccer

practice

with

courage

rather

than

fear

in

his

heart.第二天,彼得并没有害怕,而是勇敢地去参加足球训练。

rather

than是连词,意为“并非;而不是”,表示否定。rather

than连接的并列成分可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动词不定式等。当连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词要与rather

than前面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如:

You

rather

than

I

are

going

to

the

zoo.是你而不是我将去动物园。【拓展】prefer

to

do…rather

than

do意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。【对点练】

—What

a

heavy

rain!—So

it

is!I

prefer

________

rather

than

________

on

such

a

rainy

day.(

)DA.

to

go

out;staying

at

home

B.

staying

at

home;go

outC.

going

out;stay

at

home

D.

to

stay

at

home;go

out&8&

agreement的用法【教材原文】To

his

surprise

and

relief,his

teammates

all

nodded

in

agreement.令他吃惊和欣慰的是,他的队友都点头赞同。

agreement由“agree(v.同意)+-ment(名词后缀)”构成,常用作不可数名词。常用短语:in

agreement意见一致

reach

agreement取得一致意见【对点练】

Most

of

us

are

in

__________(agree)

on

these

ideas

about

preparing

for

the

birthday

party.agreementⅠ.根据课本2b选出最佳答案。1.Peter

lost

a

________

game

an

hour

ago.(

)BA.

basketball

B.

football

C.

volleyball

D.

tennis2.Peter

was

worried

because

________.(

)AA.

he

thought

the

coach

might

kick

him

off

the

teamB.

no

one

in

his

team

wanted

to

play

with

himC.

his

father

felt

disappointed

in

himD.

other

boys

in

his

team

were

angry

with

him3.The

word

“relief”

in

Paragraph

9

means

“________”

in

Chinese.(

)AA.

解脱

B.

焦虑

C.

伤心

D.

尴尬4.Peter's

father

advised

him

to

________.(

)BA.

forget

about

his

mistakesB.

communicate

with

his

teammatesC.

talk

to

his

coachD.

leave

the

team5.From

the

passage,we

know

that

________.(

)CA.

Peter's

teammates

didn't

forgive

himB.

the

coach

kicked

Peter

off

the

teamC.

Peter's

teammates

pulled

togetherD.

Peter

kept

worried

for

a

long

timeⅡ.请根据课本2b完成思维导图。6._______weight7._______losing8._____________pull

together9.________surprise10.______luckyⅢ.请根据课本2b完成短文填空。

Peter

kept

his

eyes

on

the

ground.He

felt

like

there

was

a

11.

.

weight

on

his

shoulders

as

he

walked

home

alone.He

couldn't

stop

thinking

about

what

happened

just

12.

.

hour

ago.His

team

lost

the

game

just

because

of

13.

.

stupid

mistake.He

was

really

14.

.

that

his

coach

might

kick

him

off

the

team.heavyanhisworried

As

soon

as

he

walked

through

the

door,his

father

15.

.

him

what

was

wrong.Peter

told

him

he

16.

.

the

game

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