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sectionA1a-2d八下英语Unit1What’sthematter?Singasong
Let’slearnthepartsofthebody.headarmfootleghandneckkneestomachthroatHehasatoothache.What’sthematterwithhim/her…?Shehasatoothache.Shehasafever.Hehasafever.Hehasasorethroat.Shehasasorethroat.Hehurthimself.Shehurtherself.Hehasacold.Shehasacold.Hehasastomachache.Shehasastomachache.Shehasacough.Hehasacough.Shehasaheadache.Hehasaheadache.Hehasasoreback.Shehasasoreback.Hehasaheartproblem.Hehasanosebleed.A:What’sthematterwith…?B:He/Shehasa…WorkinPairs1a.Lookatthepicture.Writethecorrectletter[a-m]foreachpartofthebody.___arm___back___ear___eye___foot___hand____head___leg___mouth____neck___nose___stomach____toothChecktheanswers!hegibajlcdmkfNancy_____Sarah_____David_____Ben_____Judy_____1b.Listenandlookatthe
picture.Thennumberthe
names[1-5].31254Nurse:Youdon’tlookwell.What’sthematter,Sarah?Sarah:I__________.Conversation2Nurse:What’sthematter,David?David:I__________________.Conversation3Nurse:What’sthematter,Ben?Ben:I_______________.Listenandfindoutwhat’sthematter.haveacoldhaveastomachachehaveasorebackConversation1Nurse:What’sthematter,Nancy?Nancy:I_______________.Conversation5Nurse:What’sthematter,Judy?Judy:I________________.haveatoothachehaveasorethroatConversation41c.Lookatthepicture.Whatarethestudents’problems?Makeconversations.A:What’sthematterwithJudy?B:Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverysorethroatnow.1c.Pairwork
What’sthematter?Ihaveasorethroat.Ihaveasoreback.Ihaveastomachache.Ihaveatoothache.What’sthematter?2a.Listenandnumberthepictures[1-5]
intheorderyouhearthem.123451.fever
a.liedownandrest2.sorethroat
b.drinksomehotteawithhoney3.stomachache
c.seeadentistandgetanX-ray4.toothache
d.takeyourtemperature5.cutmyselfe.putsomemedicineonit2b.Listenagain.Matchthe
problemswiththeadvice.1-d2-a3-b4-c5-eListenagain.Thenfillintheblanks.YoushouldIhaveacoughandsorethroat
drinksomehotteawithhoney.Youshould____________________________Ihaveatoothache.seeadentistandgetanX-ray.liedownandrestIhaveastomachache.Youshould____________________.takeyourtemperature.Ihaveafever.Youshould_______________________Icutmyselfbyaccident.Youshould_______________________________.putsomemedicineonit.2c.PairworkA:What’sthematter?B:Myheadfeelsveryhot.A:Maybeyouhaveafever…B:…Makeconversationsusingtheinformationin2aand2b.2d.Role-playtheconversation.BusDriverandPassengersSaveanOldManAt9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.Hegotoffandaskedthewomanwhathappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.Mr.Wangknewhehadtoactquickly.Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorssavedthemanintime.“It’ssadthatmanypeopledon’twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon’twantanytrouble,”saysonepassenger.“Butthedriverdidn’tthinkabouthimself.Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.”3b.Readthepassageagainandcheck(✓)thethingsthathappenedinthestory.1.______WangPingwasthedriverofbusNo.26at9:00a.m.yesterday.2.______BusNo.26hitanoldmanonZhonghuaRoad.3.______Theoldmanhadaheartproblemandneededtogotothehospitalrightaway.√√4._______Thepassengersonthebusdidnotwanttogotothehospital,soonlyWangPingwentwiththewomanandoldman.5.________Somepassengershelpedtogettheoldmanontothebus.6._______Theoldmangottothehospitalintime.√√3c.Discussthequestionswithapartner.1.WhywasWangPingsurprisedthatthepassengersagreedtogotothehospitalwithhim?2.DidthepassengersthinkWangPingdidtherightthing?Howdoyouknow?3.Doyouagreethatpeopleoftendonothelpothersbecausetheydonotwanttogetintotrouble?Whyorwhynot?Languagepoints1.What’sthematter?
这是询问病人病情时最常用的问句,
意思是“怎么了?”,其后通常与介词with
连用。类似的问句还有:What’swrong?What’swrongwithyou?What’syourtrouble?What’sthetroublewithyou?What’sup?1)mattern.问题,麻烦,事件,通常与介词“with”连用。2)wrong是形容词,前面没有“the”;matter和trouble都是名词,前面应有“the”,trouble前还可以用形容词性的物主代词。What’syourtrouble,youngman?
年轻人,你怎么了?2.Ihaveasorethroat.我喉咙痛。1)havevt.患(得)病,(不用于进行时态)Hehadabadcoldlastweek.他上周患了重感冒。Sheoftenhasastomachache.她常胃(肚子)疼。一般情况下用have+a+n.表示患了某种疾病。如:haveacough咳嗽haveacold感冒2)sore“痛,疼”,通常指因发炎引起的肌肉疼,在表示身体的某部位疼痛时,常置于部位名词前。ache常指持续性的疼痛,它常与身体部位的名词构成复合词,如:headache头痛,backache背疼等。3.haveacold伤风,感冒,是固定词组,
表示身体不适的常用词组还有:牙疼haveatoothache胃疼haveastomachache发烧haveafever嗓子疼,喉咙疼背疼脖子疼感冒头疼haveasorethroathaveasorebackhaveabackachehaveacoldhaveaheadache5.hotteawithhoney加蜜热茶1)hotadj.热的2)with介词,意思是“有,用,同……,由于,
和……一致,赞成,关于”,此句中是“有,带有……”的意思。如:有四个口袋的外套
acoatwithfourpocket6.…BusNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.
1)过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或某一时间内进行或发生的动作。其形式为was/were+V-ing。常与表示过去的时间状语连用。如:lastnight,lastSaturday等;或与when,while,as引导的过去时间状语连用。昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。WewerewatchingTVfromseventoninelastnight.上周日他一整天都在研究什么?WhatwasheresearchingalldaylastSunday?Practise2)when常常用来引出时间状语从句,放在过去进行时构成的主句后,表示某事正在进行时,另一件事情发生了。那天下午他们正在商场购物,就在这时一场大火发生了。Theywereshoppinginthemallthatafternoon
when
abigfirebrokeout.我正想着这件事时,突然听到有人叫我的名字。IwasthinkingofthiswhenIheardmynamecalled.Practise3)seesomebodydoingsomething固定结构,表示“看到某人正在从事某事或所处的状态”。类似的结构还有:hear/watchsomebodydoing…seesomebodydosomething“看见某人做了某事”,是指看见事情发生的全过程。昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。I
saw
him
work
in
the
garden
yesterday.(强调“我看见了”这个事实)
昨天我见他正在花园里干活。I
saw
him
working
in
the
garden
yesterday.(强调"我见他正干活"这个动作)Practise7.Thebusdriver…stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.thinktwice是英语中一种固定的表述,表示在做某事之前“认真思考;权衡利弊”。请再三考虑你辞职的事情。Pleasethinktwiceaboutleavingyourjob.在我们做出这个决定前,必须认真思考!Wemustthinktwicebeforewemakethisdecision!Practise8.ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,thedoctorsavedthemanintime.thankstosomeone/something表示“多亏;因为;由于”的意思。由于英语这门语言,我们能从其它国家学到很多东西。ThankstotheEnglishlanguage,wecanlearnalotfromothercountries.多亏我们老师,否则我们不能完成作业。Thankstotheteacher,orwecan’tfinishthework.Practise一根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。What’sthem_____withyou?2.Wehearwithoure____andseewithoure_____.3.Heusuallygoestoschoolonf_______.4.Ihaveat________,soIwanttoseeadentist.5.Shetalkedtoomuchyesterdayanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.Shehasaverys_____throatnow.yesootoothacheatterarsore二句型转换。1.Youshouldwritehimaletter.(就划线部分提问)_____________________do?2.Ithinkyoushouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.(改为否定句)________________________________________3.Youarenotaspopularasyourbestfriend.(改为同义句)Yourbestfriendis______________thanyou.4.Hehassomemoney,too.(改为否定句)He__________________money,_______.WhatshouldyouIdon’tthinkyoushouldfinishyourhomeworkfirst.morepopulardoesn’thaveany
either三用所给动词的正确形式填空1.Youshould_______(go)toseeadoctor.2.Motheraskedme________(get)upearly.3.Theyare__________(plan)howtospendthesummerholiday.4.Let’s_______(try)ourbesttomakeourworldmorebeautiful.5.He_______(leave)hisbagatschoolyesterday.goto
getplanningtryleft四选择填空。Thelittlebabyhastwo___.A.toothB.toothsC.toothesD.teeth2.–What’sthematterwithyou?--_______.A.I’mgladB.IhaveacoldC.IhavesomethingtodoD.Sorry,Idon’tknow3.Peoplesmell(闻)withtheir___.A.nosesB.earsC.handsD.mouths4.Ifyouhaveatoothache,youshouldseea_______.A.policemanB.teacherC.nurseD.dentist5.–Doyouoftenbrush(刷)your___?--Yes,Ido.A.toothsB.toothesC.teethD.teeths6.–Iamof
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