2024届江苏省扬州市宝应县重点名校中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案

2024届江苏省扬州市宝应县重点名校中考英语考试模拟冲刺卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、-Dearwriter,howsoonwillyoucomeoutyournewbook?We'relookingforwardtoreadingit.-____________amonth.A．In B．On C．At D．For2、—WouldyouliketogotoFragrantHillsParkthisweekend?—No,thanks.Itheretwicethisyear.A．havebeen B．willgo C．go D．havegone3、Iwonderifyou_____totheweddingceremonytomorrow.Ifyou_____,replytomeplease.A．willcome;willcomeB．come;comeC．willcome;comeD．come;willcome4、—Couldyoutellme?Imustfindhim.—Sorry,Ihavenoidea.Buthewasherejustnow.A．whereTomwas B．whereTomisC．wherecanIfindTom D．wherehasTomgone5、Ourschoolisnotfarfromthe_______/pɑ:k/?A．pack B．pass C．park D．pick6、Susanherfriend’sinvitationbecauseofanimportantmeeting.A．tookdown B．putdown C．turneddown D．wrotedown7、—Where'syourbrother?—Oh,he________thelibraryand________.A．hasbeento;soLucyis B．hasgoneto;soLucyhasC．hasgoneto;sohasLucy D．hasbeenin;sohasLucy8、You’dbetter_______toomuchmeat.Youaremuchtoofat.A．noteat B．eatotherC．nottoeat D．don’teat9、—MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan．Howaboutyourparents？—_______mydad_______mymomlikesit，ButtheypreferOdetoJoy（欢乐颂）A．Notonly；butalsoB．Both；andC．Either；orD．Neither；nor10、It’sreportedthatpeoplethrowplasticbagsalongthisstreeteveryday.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundredof D．hundredsofⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Itwasacoldsnowymorningafterthewintervacation.Anditwasmyfirst1atmynewschool.Iwaswalkingaloneslowlyand2aboutlotsofthings.Itwasearlyandthereweren’tmanypeopleontheroad.Suddenlyagirlwhowas3abikeonicefelldown.Shewastryinghardtogetupbutfellagain.4thinking,Iwentoverandhelpedher.Shesaid“5”withasmileandthenrodeaway.Herwordswarmedmealot.Finally,Igottoschool.Theteacherledmetothe6andintroducedmetotheclass.Thenheaskedmetositdownbesideagirl.Ifeltso7thatIdidn’tdaretolookather.Soonthefirstclass,8,started.Theirtextbooksweredifferentfromthoseinmyoldschool.AsIwaswondering9todo,anEnglishbookappearedinfrontofme.“Let’sshare,”thegirlbesidemesaid,“Hi,I’mCarrie.”I10ItwasthegirlIhelpedthismorning.Lateron,webecamegoodfriends.FromthatIlearned:tohelpothersisactuallytohelpourselves!1．A．dayB．weekC．termD．month2．A．dreamingB．caringC．talkingD．worrying3．A．flyingB．ridingC．drivingD．running4．A．BeforeB．AfterC．WithoutD．From5．A．HelloB．PardonC．SorryD．Thanks6．A．classroomB．playgroundC．libraryD．office7．A．happyB．nervousC．calmD．serious8．A．physicsB．EnglishC．geographyD．chess9．A．whatB．howC．whenD．where10．A．lookedoutB．lookeddownC．lookedupD．lookedintoⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1．(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2．(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3．(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4．(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5．(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6．(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7．(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8．(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9．(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10．(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11．(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends’group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12．(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、WikiistheHawaiian(夏威夷语)wordfor“quick”.Today,itisaverypopularwordamongInternetusers.Whatdoesitmean?Wiki（维基）isawedsitewhereeveryonecancreate（创建）andchageitspages.ThemostfamouswikiisWikipedia,anonlineencyclopedia(百科全书)thatoffersmillionsofarticles.ButtherearelotsofotherwikissuchasWikihow,WikinewsandWiktionary.Theyallhaveonethingincommon.Theyarecreatedandmanagedbyawikicommunity（社区）.Awikicommunityismadeupofthemillionsofpeoplewhovisitawikesite.Manyofthevisitorsarereaderslookingforinformation.Somevisitorsare_____whocreatarticlesforthesite.Othervisitorsactaseditors(编辑)whoreadthearticlesandcheckthemformistakes.Wikiaresimpletocreatanduse,andtheyarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Butiswikiinformationreliable?Ifanyonecanadd,deleteorchangeinformation,cantheinformationbetrused?Thisdependsonthewikicommunity.Thecommunityusuallytriestomakesurethattheinformationonatopiciscorrect.Ifsomeoneinthecommunityseesanarticlewithincorrectinformation,thatpersoncaneditorchangeit.OnabigwikilikeWikipedia,thousandsofpageschangeeveryday.Atcertaintimesofthedaytherecanbe50ormorepageschangingeveryminute!Sometimesthechangesmaybeassimpleasspellingmistakes.Othertimestheyarechanges,additionsordeletionstothecontent(内容).Awikigivesthecommunityawaytogetinformationtogetherandchangeitasthingschange.Wikisaregreatlychangingthewaywegetinformation.Doyouwanttofindaninterestingquote(语录)touseinawritingprojectorreport?GotoWikiquote.Doyouwanttolearnthemostrecentinformationaboutaplaceyou’replanningtovisit?TryWikitravel.1．Whatdowikishaveincommon?A．Theyallprovidethelatestnews.B．Theyallhavemillionsofarticles.C．Theyareallonlineencyclopedias.D．Theyareallmadebyawikicommunity.2．WhichofthefollowingcanbeputintheblankinParagraph2?A．writersB．readersC．editorsD．users3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reliable”inParagraph3mean?A．ValuableB．BelievableC．InterestingD．Enough4．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A．Wikiareeasytocreateanduse.B．Wikischangethewaywegetinformation.C．Pagesonwikisitesarechangingallthetime.D．SpellingmistakesareverycommononWikis.5．WhatdoesthewriterthinkofWikis?A．Theyareverypopular.B．Theychangetooquickly.C．Therearenomistakesonthem.D．Theyarenotasgoodasprintedbooks.B14、Ifyou’reinahardtime,atinythingmaybethegreatesthelpforyou.That’stouch.Touchisoneofthemostimportantofourfivesenses.Itisoneofthefirstsenseswedevelop.OneofthemostcommonlyacceptedformsoftouchamongpeopleisalsooneofthefirstexperienceswehaveintheworldAhug!Thereisnobetterwaytounderstandtheimportanceofhugsthantolosethem.Forthosewhohaveexperiencedthelossofhugs,youwillknowhowimportanttheyaretoshare.Arecentresearchhasshownthatwhenpeoplehug,thebrainreleasesthechemicalwhichincreasesourwillingnesstotrustandreducesfear.Ithasalsoshownthathugsaregreatforyourheart.In1995,apairofnewlyborntwinswasbeingcaredforinhospital.Whileoneofthetwinsseemedquitehealthy,hersisterwasnot.Aftertryingdifferentmedicaltreatments,thenurseonduty,GayleKasparian,placedthetwinsinbedtogether.Thetwinsimmediatelysnuggled(依偎)uptoeachother.Asoneplacedherarmaroundtheother,theweakbabybecamebettergradually.Howgreatthepowerofahugis!Theneedforhugsdoesn’tdisappearaswegrowolder,thoughitseemswearelesswillingtogivethem.Researchonpeopleofallageshasproventhatahugisnecessaryforphysicalandemotionalhealth.Withouthugswecanbecomesad.Ahugprovidessafetyandgentleness.Ahugprovidesuswithsocialcontact,asenseofhealthandafeelingofimportanceandbelonging.1．Theunderlinedword"they"inthesecondparagraphrefersto__________.A．touchesB．peopleC．hugsD．experiences2．Thestoryofthetwinstellsus___________.A．twinsshouldbeplacedinbedtogetherB．thepowerofahugisgreatC．twinscanlookaftereachotherwellD．medicaltreatmentsareimportant3．WhichofthestatementsisTRUEaccordingofthepassage?A．Ahugistheonlyformoftouchamongpeople.B．Thelossofhugscanmakethemmoreimportant.C．HugscangetpeopletotrusteachothermoreD．Wedon’tneedhugswhenwegrowolder.4．Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe__________.A．ThegreatimportanceofHugsB．ThedifferentwaysofHugsC．ThetraditionalculturesofHugsD．TheinterestingstoriesofHugsC15、Read10,000booksandtravel10,000miles.Learnasmuchasyoucananddoallyoucan.Travelcanteachpeoplemorethanatextbook.IvaluethememoriesIhavetravelledallovertheworld.TherearemanyreasonswhyIencouragepeopletotravel,andIknowthattheexperiencewillmakeoneabetterperson.IrememberwhenIwastravelingthatIbegantoknowtheworldbetter.Theworldisnotjustaboutme,mysmalltownandhome.Althoughyouwillmeetdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworld,youwillrealizethatpeoplearesimilarintheirdreams,hopesandfeelings.Enjoyexploringthedifferentcultures,andyouwillalsofindthatpeoplearedifferentinsomeofthethingstheydoandhowtheylive.Onceyouunderstandtheirways,itneednotbestrangeorscary.Oftenwereadstoriesaboutotherculturesinbooks.Onlywhenwevisittheirareas,dowefindthatthosestoriesaresomethingwrong.Onethingyoumayfindoutisthatthereareproblemsallovertheworld.Wecan'tjustgetmoneytosendtotheseareasandhopethatwillworkthemout.Theworldshouldgetinvolved(干预)andhelpwhereverthereareproblems.Peopleeverywhereshouldbegivenachance.Itissoeasytoignorethisifonedoesnottravelandexplore.Onecanlookaroundandseethatsomanypeoplehavemanychallengesworsethanours.Onecanrealizethatsometimesourbiggestproblemsarenotthatbigafterall.Onyourjourneyyouwillmeetlotsofnewfriends.Talkingtostrangersandfindingabouttheirlivesisagreatwaytospendyourtime.Youwillcertainlybemoreconfidentafterhavingtosolveproblemsandmakemanydecisionsalongtheway.Travelingaroundandseeingsomuchhappeningintheworldaroundusisawonderfulexperience.Ifwecouldalljusttravelalittlemoreandshareourexperiences,wewouldallbebetterpeopleandtheworldwouldbeabetterplace.Weallwanttotravelbutourgreatestlimitationsarefromwithin.Seeingtheworldisnotleisurebutprovidesinterestingelementsthatwillhelpusgrowanddiscoverourselves.Morethanthat,itboostsourcreativityandrechargesourspirittofacelifechallenges.Thus,itisimportanttoquitmakingtheseexcusesandhittheroad.1．FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthat_______.A．peopleshouldenjoytheirlives.B．youwillmeetdifferentpeoplefromallovertheworldC．travellingcanhelpusbetterunderstandtheworld.D．peopleindifferentplaceshavestrangelivinghabits.2．Theexpression“ignore”inParagraph3mostprobablymeans“”.A．逃避B．避免C．忽视D．忘记3．AccordingtoParagraph4,wecanalongthewaytotravel.A．knowmanyfriendsB．bemoreconfidenttodothingsC．makemanydecisionsD．solveproblems4．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．HelpsOneMakeMoreFriends.B．PeopleintheWorldAreFamilyTravelingC．PeopleintheWorldShareOneDream.D．TravelingMakesOneaBetterPerson.5．What’sthewriter’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A．Tosharehistravelexperienceswithyourfriends.B．Toshowhowtravelingcanchangeyourfuture.C．Toencouragemorepeopletotravelaround.D．Totellpeoplehowtotravelaroundtheworld.D16、It’sbacktoschooltimeforkidsinNewJersey,butit’snotbacktobullyingtime.Thereisanewanti-bullyinglawinNewJerseystartingthisschoolyear.NewJersey’slawsaysbullyingisnotallowedforanyreason.Allpublicschoolworkers,fromteacherstoheadmasters,mustbetrainedinhowtopreventbullying.Schoolsmustreportanybullyingatonce,andtheywillbegradedonhowwelltheydealwiththeproblem.NewJerseyisoneof47stateswithanti-bullyinglawsforschools.OnlyMichigan,MontanaandSouthDakotadonothavesuchalaw.Therearemanykindsofbullying.Itmayincludelaughingatothers,callingothersnamesandleavingsomeoneout.Itcanalsobephysical.Thebehaviorhappensoverandoveragain,andcantakeplaceanywhere,fromtheplaygroundtotheInternet.It’sreportedthatnearlyhalfofallkidswillexperiencebullyinginschool,andatleast10percentarebulliedregularly.EachyearinOctober,manypeoplebegintopayattentiontobullyingandtrytodosomethingtostopit.Manyschoolsholdanti-bullyingprograms.Willstrongeranti-bullyinglawschangethebehaviorforever?KenTrump,presidentoftheNationalSchoolSafetyandSecurityServices,saysno.“Stateanti-bullyinglawsdonotprovidemoremoney,orothersupport,”hesaid.Somepeoplenotethattheyhadstrictanti-bullyingpoliciesinplacelongbeforethelawpassed.“Thelawwillnotchangewhatwedo,becausewealreadytakethismatterveryseriously,”explainsBruceWinkelstein,theheadmasterofBrooksideSchoolinNewJersey.Youcandoyourpartbytreatingotherskindlyandspeakingoutagainstbullying.Kidswillmakethebiggestdifferenceofall.1．What’sthemainpurposeofthispassage?A．Tointroducethewaystostopschoolbullying.B．Totalkabouttheinfluenceofschoolbullying.C．Toaskpeopletoworktogetheragainstschoolbullying.D．Toexplainthedangerofschoolbullying2．Howmanystatesdon’thavetheanti-bullyinglawsforschool?A．47.B．50.C．10.D．3.3．Whichofthefollowingbehaviorsisnotbullying?A．Astudentlaughsatanotheroneonline.B．Astudenthitsanotheronewithoutanyreason.C．Astudentasksothersnottoplaywithonestudent.D．Astudentplaysgameswithanotherstudent.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“anti-bullying”(inparagraph1)mean?A．Againstthebullying.B．Forthebullying.C．Withoutthebullying.D．Withthebullying.5．Whocanplaythemostimportantroleinanti-bullying?A．Kidsthemselves.B．Lawyers.C．Parents.D．Headmasters.E17、Billwasaboyof15.Hisparentswenttogambling(赌博)dayandnight.Nobodycaredabouthim.Healwaysfailedinhisexams.Sohisteachersdidn'tlikehim,nordidhisclassmatesplaywithhim.Billoftensleptinclassbecausehisheartwasnotinschool.Healmostgavehimselfup.Oneday,MissJones,anewteacher,cametoBill'sclass.Shewasasmiling,beautifulwoman.Billwasinlove!Forthefirsttimeinhisyounglife,hecouldn'ttakehiseyesoffhisteachers;yet,stillhefailed.ItwasMissJones'class.Shewasaskingaquestion."I'dlikethesmartestboytoanswermyquestion."Thenshesaidloudly,"Bill,please!"Billwassurprised.Andhestoodupwithoutaword."Justtryit!Ibelieveyoucan!"Afterschool,MissJoneshadalongtalkwithBill.Shetoldhimthatshecaredabouthimandbelievedinhim.Billthoughtalotthatevening.Fromthenonhearrivedatschoolontimeeveryday.MissJoneshelpedhimwithhishomeworkintheafternoon.Sheevencookeddeliciousfoodforhim.ShetoldBill,"Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartinit."Later,MissJonesgaveanotherexam.Billdiditwithallhisheart.Hewasveryexcitedtofindthathehadpassedtheexam.NowBilldiscoveredthatnotonlycouldhelearn,buthecoulddoitwell.AchangetookplaceinBill'sheart.Yousee,oneteachersavedoneboy,it'ssimple.1．NobodylookedafterBillbecause_______.A．Hisparentsmovedtoanothercity B．HelivedwithhisgrandmotherC．Hisparentswentgamblingallthetime D．Hewassilent2．Billalwaysfailedintheexamsatfirstbecausehe________.A．wentgambling B．talkedinclassC．didn'tanswerquestions D．almostgavehimselfup3．MissJoneschangedBillby________.A．doinghomeworkforhim B．encouragingandhelpinghimC．givingBillanotherexam D．cookingdeliciousfoodforhim4．Fromthepassagewecanlearn________.A．MissJoneswasalovingandcarefulteacherB．Bill'sparentscaredabouthimverymuchC．MissJoneslovedtoanswerBill'squestionD．Billdidn'tliketoplaywithhisclassmates5．Whichmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Parents'Duty B．ALazyBoy C．ABoy'sChange D．AStrictTeacherF18、Iusedtowatchhimfrommykitchenwindow.Heseemedsosmallasheplayedthroughacrowdoftallboysontheplayground.TheschoolwasacrossthestreetfromourhomeandIwouldoftenwatchthekidsastheyplayedduringbreak.IrememberthefirstdaywhenIsawhimplayingbasketball.Herancirclesaroundtheotherkids.Hemanagedtoshootjumpshotsfromtheirheadsandintothenet.Thebigboysalwaystriedtostophimbutnoonecould.Oneday,Imethimandaskedhimwhyhepracticedsomuch.Withoutamomentofhesitationhesaid,"Iwanttogotocollege.TheonlywayIcangoistogetascholarship.Iamgoingtoplaycollegebasketball.Iwanttobethebest.Mydaddytoldmeifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon'tcount.Iwatchedhimthroughthosejuniorhighschoolandintoseniorhighschool.Everyweek,heledhisschoolteamtovictoryOnedayinhissenioryear,Isawhimsittinginthegrasswithheadinhisarms.Iwalkedacrossthestreetandsatdowninthecoolgrassbesidehim.QuietlyIaskedwhatwaswrong."Oh,nothing,"cameasoftreply,"Iamjusttooshort."Thecoachtoldhimthathewouldprobablynevergettoplayforatoprankedteam-muchlessofferedascholarship.Sosheshouldstopdreamingaboutcollege.HewasheartbrokenandIfeltmyownthroattightenasIsensedhisdisappointment.Iaskedhimifhehadtalkedtohisdadaboutityet.Hetoldmethathisfathersaidthosecoacheswerewrong.Theyjustdidnotunderstandthepowerofadream.Hetoldhimthatifhetrulywantedascholarshipandthatnothingcouldstophimexceptonething-hisownattitude.Hetoldhimagain,“Ifthedreamisbigenough,thefactsdon’tcount.”Thenextyear,asheandhisteamwenttotheNorthernCaliforniaChampionshipgame,hewasofferedascholarship.Finally,hewasgoingtogetthecollegeeducationthatshehaddreamedof.1．Thelittleboypracticedplayingbasketballsomuchbecause__________.A．hewantedtoplaybasketballbetterthanthebigboysB．hehadgreatgiftforplayingbasketba