湖南省邵阳市城区市级名校2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案

湖南省邵阳市城区市级名校2024届中考英语全真模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Couldyoutell________?—Goalongthisstreet,turnleftatthesecondcrossing.It’soppositethebank.A．howcanIgettothehospital B．howIcangettothehospitalC．whencanIgettothehospital D．whenIcangettothehospital2、PeopleusuallyliketheTVchannelswithfunnierprogrammesbut________advertisements.A．few B．littleC．fewer D．less3、Thereare_______sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbe_______pollution.A．lessandless;moreandmoreB．lessandless;fewerandfewerC．moreandmore;lessandlessD．fewerandfewer;lessandless4、TheicehotelbuiltinCanadais_________snowandice,soitdoesn'tlastlong.A．coveredwith B．madeupof C．connectedto D．providedwith5、Tomhasalreadythebookfortendays.Hemustreturnitthelibrarytoday.A．read;backtoB．bought;toC．borrowed;backtoD．kept;to6、Youtothemeetingthisafternoonifyouhavesomethingimportanttodo.A．needn’ttocome B．don’tneedcomeC．don’tneedcoming D．needn’tcome7、Thegeneral____ofthecompetitionismuchhigherthisyear,soit'sdifficultformetowinthefirstprize.A．standard B．discussion C．exhibition D．instrument8、—Couldyoupleasetellme?—Oh,I’llgotheretoattendaparty.A．whenyou’llgotoBeijing B．howyou’llgotoBeijingC．whyyou’llgotoBeijing D．whetheryou’llgotoBeijing9、Father’sDayiscoming.I’mthinkingabout______.A．whatpresentIgavehim B．whereshallwehaveabigmealC．howIwillgivehimasurprise D．ifIplannedapartyforhim10、He_________workonthefarmeveryday.I’msureaboutthatbecausehisskinisveryblack.A．can’t B．may C．must D．couldn’tⅡ.完形填空11、Differentpeoplehavedifferenthobbies.Westudentsalsohaveourownhobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesinourgardensandlookingafteranimals.1canmakeusgrow,develop(发展)ourinterestsandhelpuslearnnew2.LiuTaoisastudent.Hishobbyis3.Whenhewasinseniorhighschool,hewroteabookandpublished(出版)itin2007.Manyteenagers(青少年)4hisbook.Asaresult,hebecomesasuccessfulyoung5now.LiuTaoisverylucky6hishobbybringshimpleasureandsuccess.Butheregardswriting7onlyoneofhismanyhobbiesandinterests.Heis8inmanyotherthings.Helikesplayingfootball,too.Nowheisamemberofhisschoolteam.Rememberthatwe9spendallourtimeonourfavouritehobby.Therearemanyotherinterestingthings10inlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.1．A．Hobbies B．Habits C．Life D．Parents2．A．friends B．skills C．languages D．classmates3．A．fishing B．swimming C．reading D．writing4．A．show B．hate C．like D．sell5．A．writer B．scientist C．reader D．inventor6．A．because B．when C．however D．whether7．A．for B．as C．with D．to8．A．interest B．interests C．interested D．interesting9．A．must B．can C．should D．shouldn’t10．A．todo B．doing C．tomake D．makingⅢ.语法填空12、Inone’slife,oneusuallyhaslittleunderstandingofoneself.Whenyousucceed,youmaybeveryproud.Whenyou1．,youmayloseheart.Ifyoudon’tgetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youmaymisslotsof2．(chance)inlife.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfistoknowwell3．yourself.Youmayknowyourstrongpointsandweak4．(one).Youmayhopeforawonderfulfuture,butbesurenottoexpecttoomuchbecausenotalldreamscan5．(realize).Youmaybeconfidentenoughtomeetchallenges,butfirstyoushouldknowwhattodo.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,youshouldhavearealsenseofself-appreciation.Maybeyouthinkyouarenotatalltree6．justsmallgrass,aslongasyougetfullconfidence,youaresuretofaceanytrouble.Togetathoroughunderstandingofyourselfalso7．tolookafteryourself.Whenyouareangry,findaquietplacesothatyouwon’tbehurt.Whenyouaresad,tellyourfriendsaboutitto8．themoodintoagoodone.Whenyouaretired,getagoodsleep.Ifyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourself,youwon’tbeabletostayawayfrom9．(ill).Soifyougetathoroughunderstandingofyourself,you10．(get)afullcontrolofyourselfandfindyourlifefullofcolor.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、MarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime.Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens,butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby.Infact,hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter.Butwithhismother’scare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallhisfriendsandneighbors.Hedidn’tliketogotoschool,andheoftenranawayfromhome.HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes.Afterhisfather’sdeath,MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter,ariver-boatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy.Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer.Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.Afterwardshebecameafulltimewriter.In1870,MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous,andbroughthimgreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投资)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeofhischildrenpassedaway.Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties.HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910.1．Inhischildhood,MarkTwain,________.A．learnedalotatschoolB．heoftenwentswimmingwithotherboysC．hismotheroftenworriedabouthissafetyD．heoftenplayedjokesonothers2．Inordertomakealiving,MarkTwain_______.A．firstworkedasaprinterB．didmanykindsofworkC．wrotestoriesinthebeginningD．joinedthearmyafterheworkedinamine3．FromthepassagewecanseethatMarkTwain_______.A．hadahappychildhoodB．wasagoodboyandalwaysdidwhathewasaskedC．wasverynaughtywhenhewasyoungD．livedapleasantlife4．Beforehisdeath,MarkTwain_______.A．becameawhitemanB．wasinlowspiritsC．likedtobuyallkindsofclothesD．hadnothingon5．WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderaboutMarkTwain?a.Hestartedtowriteshortstories.b.Hegotintodebts.c.Heplayedjokesonothers.d.HewrotethebookTomSawyer.e.Heworkedasaprinter.A．c-a-d-e-bB．c-e-a-d-bC．e-a-d-b-cD．e-c-a-b-dB14、Teacultureisvariedindifferentcountriesbythewayteaismadeanddrunk，andbytheplacesforteadrinking.Howtomaketeamaybedifferent.Accordingtothewaysofmakingtea，teaisclassified(分类)intowhitetea，greentea，blacktea，etc.Andhowtoprepareteamaybedifferent，too.InTibet，teaiscommonlyboiled(煮)withsaltandbutter(黄油)．Peoplemaydrinkteaathomeorinpublic，forexample，atteahouses.Aspartofculture，teahasarelationshipwithhistory，health，education，communicationandsoon.Itiscommonlyusedatsocialactivities.Forexample，afternoonteaisaBritishcustom.Familiesorfriendscancommunicatewitheachotherwhilehavingafternoontea.TeahasremainedawayofdailylifeinChinaanddrinkingteahasalotofadvantages.Itmakespeoplelesstired，clearsheatinthehumanbodyandhelpspeopleloseweight.Chinesepeoplearegoodatusingteatomakeotherthingsdelicious.Tea，originally(最初)servedasamedicineinancienttimes，isnownotjustakindofdrink，butalsoexcellentseasoning(调味品)．Herearetwodeliciousdishesmadewithtea：TeaEggs：YoucanfindthemcookedandsoldinstreetmarketsinalmosteverycityinChina.DragonWellTeaShrimp(龙井虾仁)：It'soneofthemostwellknowndishesinHangzhou.Beforeyoudrinktea，pleasecheckthefollowingtips：◆Drinkteahot.◆Thebesttimetodrinkisbetweenmeals.Itisbadforyourstomachifyoudrinkteajustbeforemeals，duringmealsorsoonaftermeals.◆Donotdrinktoomuchstrongtea.1．Teahasnorelationshipwith________aspartofcultureaccordingtothepassage.A．historyB．healthC．educationD．sports2．AfternoonteainBritainisa________accordingtothepassage.A．wayofcommunicationB．hobbyC．gameD．weekendactivity3．InancientChina，teawasoriginallyservedas________accordingtothepassage.A．amedicineB．adrinkC．seasoningD．adish4．Thebesttimetodrinkteais________accordingtothepassage.A．justbeforemealsB．duringmealsC．soonaftermealsD．inbetweenmeals5．Thepassagedoesn'tmention________．A．waysofmakingteaB．placestodrinkteaC．toolsfordrinkingteaD．advantagesofdrinkingteaC15、SomeeventsinNationalMuseumofSingaporeSpot&Shoot2009：OurLandscape（风景）

WED，JULY1,2009-SUN,JAN4,2010

AphotographycompetitionandTheImageofOurLandscapeexhibition

LoveTank

FRI,MAY1,2009-SUN,OCT4,2009;10:00am-8:00pm

Place:TheRotunda（圆形大厅）

Freeadmission

ByS.TeddyD．(Indonesia)

NationalColumbarium（骨灰库）ofSingapore

FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010

Place:Classroom,Level2

ByMichaelLeeHongHwee(Singapore)

PartofSingaporeArtShow2009

LostintheCity

FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010

Place:Differentlocations(场所)inNationalMuseumofSingapore

PartofSingaporeArtShow2009

FromGreentoBrowntoBlacktoBrowntoGreen

FRI,AUG21,2009-SUN,JAN3,2010

Place:TheRotunda,Level2

ByJooChoonLin&ChunKaiQun(Singapore)

PartofSingaporeArtShow2009

根据表格内容，选择最佳答案。1．Wheredotheeventstakeplace?A．IntheScienceMuseumofBeijing.B．InthePalaceMuseum.C．InNationalMuseumofSingapore.2．Whichofthefollowingisaphotographycompetition?A．NationalColumbariumofSingapore.B．Spot&Shoot2009:OurLandscape.C．LostintheCity.3．Whichoneisn’tpartofSingaporeArtShow2009?A．NationalColumbariumofSingapore.B．LoveTankC．FromGreentoBrowntoBlacktoBrowntoGreen.4．WhereisMichaelLeeHongHweefrom?A．Indonesia B．Japan. C．Singapore.5．Theunderlinedword“admission”means“”.A．场地 B．准入 C．就餐D16、ShopOnline

Areyoutiredofcarryingalotofthingsaftershopping?Areyoustandingwaitingforalongtimetopay?WelcometoFashionShopontheInternet.Youcanhavelesstrouble.

HaveSomethingDelicious

Areyouworryingaboutwheretohavedinner?Doyouhavetroubleorderingdishes?CometoHappyEveryDayandfeelthedifferences!

LearnALanguage

Areyouafraidthatyouaretoooldtostartlearningalanguage?WithourSmartLearningProgram,youcanlearntospeakanylanguageinamonth.Justhaveatrynow.

ComputerCourses

Doyouwanttolearnhowtousecomputer?CometoComputerWorld!Nomatterhowoldyouare,youwillbeinterestedinitwithourhelp.Andyoucangeta40%discount(折扣)ifyoucomeherebeforeAugust1.Callusat8855-6731formoreinformation.

1．WithFashionShop,you____.A．don’tneedtopayforwhatyouwantB．don’thavetowaitforalongtimetopayforwhatyoubuyC．canbuyanythingatthelowestpriceD．canbecometiredofbuyingsomanythings2．Ifyou______,youcanlearnanylanguageinaveryshorttime.A．gotoFashionShopB．gotoHappyEveryDayC．jointheSmartLearningProgramD．callsomeoneat8855-67313．SupposethecostofthecourseatComputerWorldis800yuan.IfyougothereonJuly30,youonlyneedtopay_____.A．320yuan B．480yuanC．500yuan D．800yuan4．Accordingtothepassage,weknow_______.A．oldpeoplecan’ttakethecomputercoursesatComputerWorldB．wecaneatsomethingdeliciousatHappyEveryDayC．SmartLearningProgramoffersservicetwelvehoursadayD．wecancall8855-6731togetsomeinformationabouthowtocook5．Theabovepassageisa(n)_______.A．advertisement B．reportC．speech D．invitationE17、Whowouldhavethoughtofcreatingalibraryinawarzonewheredangersurroundspeople?ButafewbooklovershavebuiltanundergroundlibraryinDarayya,Syria,whichprovideslearning,hopeandinspiration.AnasAhmadisoneofthefoundersofthelibraryandheisaformercivilengineeringstudent.Manytimesheandhisfriendsrisktheirlivestocollectbooksfromdestroyed(被毁坏的)housesnearthefrontline(前线).Thatmeanstheyhavetobeverycarefulwhentheygothroughbombed-outbuildings;theyhavetohidethemselvesfromsnipers(狙击手).Sincethelibrarywasbuilt,itscreatorshavecollectedmorethan14,000booksfromabandoned(被弃置的)housesandbuildings.“Wesawthatitwasimportanttocreateanewlibrarysothatwecouldcontinueoureducation,”saidAhmad.Peoplethroughoutthecityhaveputthelibrarytogooduse.Doctorsinthetownareusingthebookstocontinuetheirstudiesandtreatpatients;thesebooksevenhelpthemperformoperations.Teachersareusingthebookstoprepareclassesinthewartown.Unluckily,childrenwillnotbefoundinthelibraryasitistoodangeroustowalkthere.“Youcanreadabouteverythinginbooks,”saidonereaderinthelibrary.“Theyprovidehopeforusandhelpusfindlightinthedarkness.”1．ThelibraryinDarayya,Syriawasbuiltundergroundto________.A．makeitmoremysteriousandfunnyB．offeraquietreadingenvironmentC．attractmorepeopletoreadinitD．avoidthedangerfromthewar2．What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A．AnasAhmadisaformercivilengineeringstudent.B．AnasAhmadtookrisksincollectingbooksforthelibrary.C．PeopleinDarayyaaresurroundedbydanger.D．Thewaystostayawayfrombombsandthesnipers.3．WhydidAnasAhmadhelptosetupthelibrary?A．Tocontinuetheeducationinthetown.B．Toinspirethepeopletofight.C．Toofferpeopleasafeplace.D．Toattractmorekidstoreadbooks.4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thelibrary’screatorshavecollectedMorethan14,000bookssofar.B．Thelibraryisputintogoodusebythepeopleinthetown.C．Childrencanbefoundtoreadinthelibraryafterschool.D．Thelibraryisnotsafeenoughforthepeopletoreadinit.F18、Haveyoueverwantedtoachievesomethingreallyamazinginlife?Well，GregMortensonwantedtoclimbamountain，butheendeduphelpingthousandsofpeopletohaveabetterlife.Greg’sstorybeganwithfailure.In1993，hesetouttoclimbK2，theworld’ssecondhighestmountain.ButGregnevermadeittothetop.Afterfivedays，hestumbled(踉跄)intothevillageofKorpheinnorthernPakistan，injuredandhungry.Thekindvillagerstherelookedafterhimforseveraldays.Gregsawthatthevillagerswereverypoorandhungry，andsomeofthemwereill.Also，thevillageschooldidn’thavearoof(屋顶)andthechildrenwroteonthegroundwithsticks，Gregknewhewantedtodosomethingtohelp.“I’llbuildyouaschool，”hetoldthevillagers.“Ipromise.”GregwentbackhometotheUSAtoraisemoneyfortheschool.Heevenlivedinthecartosavemoney!FinallyhewentbacktoKorpheandbuilttheschool.Butthiswasjustthebeginningofsomethingbigger!Sincethen，Greg’sorganizationhasbuiltaround80schoolsandrunsmanyothersinPakistanandothercountries，too.Greghasn’tfinishedyet.Hedoesmanyotherthingstohelppeopleinpoorcountries.Hehasgotmanyprizes，butit’sthesmilesofthechildrenhehashelpedthatmakeshimhappy!Greghasjustwrittenabest-sellingbookabouthisstorycalledThreeCupsofTea.It’saninterestingandexcitingbookwhichtellsuswhatordinarypeoplecandowithcourageanddetermination(决心).1．WhatwaswrongwithGregwhenhegottothevillageforthefirsttime?A．Hefellill.B．Hewasbadlyhurtandhungry.C．Helosthisway.D．Hefailedinhisbusiness.2．HowdidGregkeephispromisetobuildaschool?A．Heraisedandsavedmoney.B．Hedidbusinesstomakemoney.C．Hewroteabooktosellformoney.D．Heborrowedmoneyfromhisfriends.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto?A．Savingmoney.B．Livinginthecar.C．Raisingmoney.D．Buildingtheschool.4．What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A．Buildingschoolscanhelppeopletohaveabetterlife.B．Wehavetodosomethinginreturntothosewhohelpus.C．Ordinarypeoplecanmakeadifferencetopeople’slives.D．Climbingmountainsisagoodstarttohelppoorpeople.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达现在，越来越多的外国友人开始关注中国文化。假定你是苏华，你的加拿大笔友Ryan是一个中国迷，他想在中秋期间来中国看看。请认真阅读他写给你的邮件，根据邮件内容及你的了解用英语回复。To:suhua@From:ryan2003@Subject:ChinesecultureDearSuHua,Howareyou?Ihopeyouarewell.AsafanofChineseculture,I’mthinkingaboutgoingtoChinaduringtheMid-autumnFestival.Wouldyoupleasetellmethefollowingthings?•Howdo