江西省彭泽县市级名校2023-2024学年中考英语模拟试题含答案

江西省彭泽县市级名校2023-2024学年中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Wearetootired.Let’sstop________adrink.A．having B．tohave C．have D．tohaving2、Thereissomethingwrongwithmycomputer.______,Ican’tchatontheInternetnow.A．Because B．If C．Insteadof D．Asaresult3、—Doyouplantowatchatalentshoworasportsshowtonight?—.Ican'tstandthem.Iplantoseeamovie.A．Both B．Either C．Neither4、—ShallwegooutforChinesefoodorWesternfood?—Iwouldrather_____Chinesefood.IthinkChinesefoodlooksniceandittastesdelicious.A．/B．haveC．havingD．tohave5、—Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmaisthemostdangeroustoclimb.—Yes.Thereareusuallysomeseriousdifficultiesincludingthickclouds,______weatherconditionsandheavystorms.A．freezing B．typical C．peaceful6、Mymother________dinnerwhenIgothomeyesterday.A．cooked B．wascooked C．wascooking D．cooks7、—Ihadareallygoodweekendatmyuncle’s.—________.A．Oh,that’sveryniceofyou B．CongratulationsC．It’sapleasure D．Oh,I’mgladtohearthat8、Theresultofthe__________showsmostyoungpeoplelikeplayingwithsmartphones.A．sound B．attention C．survey D．action9、—Yourhometownismuchbetterthanbefore.—Yes.Greatchanges________toitlastyear.A．havemadeB．wasmadeC．havebeenmadeD．made10、TheQingmingFestivalofthisyearfalls_____April5thandthousandsofcarspouredintohigh-ways_____theearlymorningoftheholiday.A．on;inB．in;onC．on;onD．in;inⅡ.完形填空11、MyfriendsandIhadjustfinishedlunchatahotelwhenitstartedtorainheavily.Whenitbecamelighter,Idecidedtogetmy1,whichwasparkedatmyofficethreestreetsaway.Myfriends2thatIshouldn’tgo,mainlybecauseIwassevenmonthspregnant(怀孕)then.IpromisedthemthatI’dbevery3OneofthemwantedtocomewithmebutIaskedhertostaywithanotherfriendwhoneededhelp4herbaby.Iwalkedoutofthehotelandstartedmakingmywaytothecar.Atthecrossing,avanstoppedandamancameoutwithanumbrella.BeforeIknewwhatwashappening,hewalkedright5meandtoldmehe’descort(护送)me.AlthoughIrefused,hesaidthathewould.Duringourwalk,hekepttellingmetowalkslower,asthegroundwas6Whenwegottothecarpark,Ithankedhimandhewentaway.Ididnotgethisnameandcan7recognize(认出)himnow.Didhestopforme?I’llneverknow.SohowdidIpayitforward?IwasathomewhenInoticedtwoIndianworkers8intheheavyrain.Theywereprobablyontheirwaytotheworkingplacenearmyhome.Iwentoutandpassedthemmy9Itoldthemtheyshouldtakeandkeepit.Theyweresurprisedbymyaction.Theywereverygratefultome,probably10whyastrangerwasofferingsuchkindness.Iwassorelaxedandhappythatday.1．A．moneyB．bagC．carD．raincoat2．A．arguedB．receivedC．calmedD．disliked3．A．braveB．carefulC．proudD．helpful4．A．forB．aboutC．withD．on5．A．throughB．pastC．belowD．beside6．A．wetB．dryC．toughD．crowded7．A．oftenB．evenC．hardlyD．nearly8．A．fightingB．playingC．workingD．walking9．A．umbrellaB．coatC．loveD．kindness10．A．trainedB．wonderedC．talkedD．refusedⅢ.语法填空12、Manystudentshavehobbies,suchasreading,painting,growingvegetablesintheirgardens,andlooking1．animals.Somehobbiesarerelaxingandothersarecreative（有创造性的）.Hobbiescanmakeyou2．(grow)asaperson,developyourinterestsandhelpyoulearnnewskills.DavidSmithisastudent.Hishobbyiswriting.3．thesummerof2000,hespentfourweeksonasummercamp.Aswellastheusualactivities,such4．sailing,climbingandmountingbiking,therewasawritingworkshopwithaprofessionwriter.“Sheaskedus5．(imagine)thatwewereinastory.Thenwewroteaboutourexperiencesatthecamp.”InseniorhighschoolDavid6．astoryaboutteenagelife.Manyteenagerslovehisbook,andasaresult,Davidhasbecomea7．(success)youngwriter.Davidhasbeenverylucky8．hishobbyhasbroughthimenjoymentandsuccessto9．(he).Butheisalsointerestedinmanyotherthings.“Ilikeplayingvolleyball,too.”saysDavid.“Ispendsomeofmyfreetime10．volleyballformyschoolteam.MaybeI’llwritemorebooksinthefuture,butI’mnotsure.”Therearemanyotherinterestingthingstodoinlife,andweshouldtrytodosomethingnewordifferent.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Differentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Itinfluenceshealth,intelligence(智力)andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.Peopleinthesestates(州)havemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,IQ(智商)ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavemoreintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseonexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplebecomestronger.Lowairpressure(气压)maymakepeopleforgetful(健忘).Peopleleavemorebagsonbusesandinshopsonlow-pressuredays.Peoplefeelbestatatemperatureofabout18℃.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,forgetful,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.1．Whatcancauseproblemsonhealth？A．Hotandwetweather B．AstrongwindC．Warmweather D．Lowairpressure2．Areportshowsthatpeoplemayhavemoreintelligencewhen______comes.A．rain B．astrongwindC．veryhotweather D．lowairpressure3．Thewriterwantstotellusthat______.A．hotandcoldweatherinfluencesallpeopleinthesamewayB．weatherinfluencespeople’sbehaviorC．IQchangeswhenweatherchangesD．peoplefeelgoodonlowpressuredays4．Whichisthebesttitle(标题)forthispassage？A．HotWeatherCausesHealthProblemsB．DifferentWeatherMakesPeopleFeelBadC．WeatherInfluencesFeelingsD．WeatherinfluencesHealth,IntelligenceandFeelingsB14、SUNDAYSPORTSSKILLSCLINIC(诊所)Areyouasportsloverlookingforskilldevelopmentintheoffseason?JoyoftheGame(JG)hasbeenworkingforthepast10years.ComeandjoinJGtodevelopskillsasyoupreparefornextseason.ClassroomInformationAgesBoys8th—12thGradeSkillsAllSkillLevelsDaysSunday(A10DayProgram)HalfDay:Morning:9:00AM－12:00PMAfternoon:1:00PM－4:00PMFullDay:9:00AM－4:00PMSampleSchedule（日程表）MorningPeriod(9:00AM－12:00PM):Basketball,Volleyball,Tennis.LunchBreak:12:00PM－1:00PM(KidsMustBringTheirOwnLunch)AfternoonPeriod(1:00PM－4:00PM)：Basketball,Tennis,Soccer,RelayRacesCostsHalfDay:$50perdayFullDay:$90perday1．WhocanjoinJGaccordingtotheinformation?A．Agirlinthe8thgrade. B．Agirlwholikesplayingvolleyball.C．Aboyinthe11thgrade. D．Aboywhowantstoimprovebaseballskills.2．Allanlikessoccerverymuch,sohecanchoosetheclass________.A．anytimeonSunday B．from1：00PMto4：00PMC．from9：00AMto12：00PM D．from12：00PMto1：00PM3．Tomneedstopay________tojointheHalfDayclassforthewholeprogram.A．$50 B．$90 C．$500 D．$9004．Thepassageisprobablytakenfroma________.A．sportsmagazine B．textbookC．storybook D．sciencebookC15、Therewasamanplayingthepianoinabar.Hewasagoodpianoplayer.Peoplecameoutjusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,acustomertoldhimhedidn’twanttohearhimjustplayanymore.Hewantedhimtosingasong.Themansaid,“Idon’tsing.”Butthecustomerwaspersistent(执著的).Hetoldthebartender,“I’mtiredoflisteningtothepiano.Iwantthemantosing!”Thebartendershouted.“Hi!Ifyouwanttogetpaid,singasong.Thecustomersareaskingyoutosing!”Sohedid.Hesangasong.Apianoplayerwhohadneversunginpublicdidsofortheveryfirsttime.Andnobodybelievedthathesangsowell.Hehastalenthewas_____!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar,butbecausehehadtosing,hewentontobecomeoneofthebest-knownentertainersinAmerica.1．Therewasamanplayingthepianoinabar,_________likeshismusic.A．everyoneB．someoneC．nooneD．anyone2．Whydidthecustomeraskhimtosingasong?A．Becausehewasnotgoodatthepiano.B．Becausethecustomerdidn’tlikehim.C．Becausethecustomerwastiredoflisteningtothemusic.D．Noreason.3．What’sthemeaningofthephrase“siton”inthearticle?A．为...的一员B．开会讨论C．疏忽，忽视D．扣押4．Whatdidthepianoplayerplaythepianofor?A．Foreverybodylikedhim.B．Forhecouldmakealiving.C．Forsomeonecouldrealizedhewasatalent.D．Wedon’tknow.5．Whythemanbecamefamousintheend?A．BecausehewasgoodatthepianoB．Becauseheneversangasonginpublic.C．Becausehewasatalent.D．Becausehehadtosing.D16、SunshineSchoolScienceShowWelcometoourschoolscienceshow.ItismainlyforthestudentsofGrade7-9.Hopetoseeyouandhavefunatourschoolgymthisweekend.MainEventsThereisplentytododuringthescienceshow.Ofcourse,youwilltakealookatallofthestudents'projects.Youcanseesciencemoviesanddiscoversomesecretsoflife.Somescientistswillcometoourshow.Theywillgiveadviceonhowtodoexperimentsonphysics,chemistryandbiologydirectly.MeetaRobot!Anewkindofrobotwillbeonshow.ItsnameisMoro.Itcan"see"withitslargeblueeyes.Duringtheshow,youcanwatchMoromovedifferentsizesofthingsandputthemonashelfwithitshands.WhenyoutouchMoroonthearm,itwillsayhellotoyou.Butpleasedon'ttakephotosofMorowithyourcameraorsmartphone.OurOwnInventorOurlocalinventorRayAllenwillgiveatalkaboutscienceresearch.Hewillalsoshowhowtousehisinventionsinourdailylife.AttheendofhistalkAllenwillanswerquestionsfromstudents.We'resurethescienceshowwillofferagreatwayforyoutoputyourscienceknowledgetouse1．Allofthe____fromstudentswillheonshowinthegymthisweekend.A．projects B．robots C．homework D．photos2．WhatcanMorodowhenyoutouchit?A．Noditshead. B．Closeitslargeeyes. C．Sayhellotoyou D．Shakehandswithyou.3．Fromthepassage,wefindthatMr.Allen______.A．isknownasalocalinventor B．takesnointerestinscienceC．hasn'tmadeanyinventionsyet D．givesadviceonsciencesubjectsE17、March16thisWorldSleepDay.Thisyear’sslogan(标语)is“BreatheEasily,SleepWell”.Itsaimistocelebratethebenefits(好处)ofgoodandhealthysleep.Sleepislikefoodforthebrain.Enoughsleephelpsthebodyandbraingrowanddevelop.AccordingtotheNationalSleepFoundationintheUS,adultsneedseventoninehoursofsleepeverynight.Forstudentsaged10to17,ahealthyamountisabouteighttoninehourspernight.Butmanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleepbecauseofearlyschoolstarttimesandheavyhomework.About80percentofmiddleschoolstudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep,theChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenterreported.Forsomestudents,theywanttosleepearly,buttheykeepworryingabouttheirschoolworkandcan’tfallasleepquickly.Forothers,theymayevenhaveinsomniawhichmightkeepthemawakeallnight.Thesesleepingproblemsgreatlyaffectpeople’slives.Expertshaveshownthatlackofsleepforteenagersleadstopoorgrades.Studentswithoutenoughsleepcannotpayattentioninclassordowellinsports.Also,thelackofsleepmaymakethemdepressed(沮丧的).Luckily,withgoodsleephabits,itiseasiertofallasleep.Someofthesegoodhabitsincludeavoidingdrinksthatmakepeopleexcitedlateintheday,goingtosleepatthesametimeeachnight,andsleepinginacomfortableplacethatisdark,quiet,andneithertoowarmnortoocold.1．IfLiHongis15yearsold,howmuchsleepdoessheneedeverynight?A．10-12hours. B．8-9hours.C．7hours. D．Lessthan7hours.2．Whatmighthappenifteensdon’tgetenoughsleep?A．Theymightnotbeabletofinishtheirschoolwork.B．Theirbodiesandbrainsmightgrowbetter.C．Theymightdowellinsports.D．Theymightfeeldepressed.3．Theunderlinedword“insomnia”means“_______”inChinese.A．健忘症 B．肥胖症C．多动症 D．失眠症4．WhichisNOTareasonwhysomanystudentsdon’tgetenoughsleep?A．Theycannotpayattentioninclass.B．Theyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.C．Theyhavetogetupveryearlytogotoschool.D．Theyhavesleepingproblems.5．Whichofthefollowingaregoodsleepinghabits?Sleepinginabrightplace.(b)Goingtobedatthesametime.Sleepinginadarkandquietplace.(d)Drinkingsomethingthatmakesyouexcited.A．a-b B．a-cC．b-c D．b-dF18、Summerholidaysarecoming.HerearetwopostersformembersofEnglishClubintheschoolyard:ArrivinginNewYorkTherearethreeairportsinNewYork.Whenyouarriveatoneofthem.youcantakeabusorataxitoanyplaceinNewYork.EatingoutTherearemanykindsoffoodinNewYorkandyoushouldn’teatatMcDonald’severyday.TherearegoodrestaurantsinlittleItalyandChinatown，forexample.HotelsTherearelotsofgoodhotelsinNewYork.ThebestisthePlazaon5thAvenuebutyoudon’thavetopayalottostayinthecity,therearelotsofsmallerhotelsandtheYMCAnearCentralParkisgreatforyoungpeople.PublictransportInNewYorkthereisagoodbusandsubway(地铁)service.Ifyouareplanningtousethesubwayalot,youshouldbuyasubwayticketfortenjourneysbecauseit’scheaper.Butyoudon’thavetousepublictransport—therearelotsofplacesyoucangotoonfoot,liketheEmpireStateBuilding(帝国大厦)，5thAvenue(大街)andCentralPark。TheNewYorktaxisareapartofthecityexperience，soyoushouldtakeatleastonetaxiduringyourvisit.PlacestoseeFinally.therearealotofplacestoseeinNewYork—TimesSquare，theStatueofLiberty.Andyoushouldn’tgohomewithoutclimbingtheStatueofLibertytoenjoythesceneryofthecity.ShoppingShoppinginNewYorkisfun.Therearebigshopson5thAvenue.Theyareopensevendaysaweek.Butbecarefulwhenyoulookattheprices,youhavetopayaspecial8%tax(税)oneverythingyoubuyinNewYork.1．“ThePlaza”hereisthenameof___________.A．arestaurant B．ah