Unit4SpaceExplorationLanguagePoints抽查课件高中英语人教版

B3U4

SPACEEXPLORATIONLanguagepointsChooseyourluckynumber

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3

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5

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8

910HomeworkNum.21.请说出argue的用法①与某人争论某事__________________②说服某人做某事_______________________③arguethat...______________④_____________n.争论；辩论2.练习(1)Hiswifelockedhimoutoftheirbedroomafterthe________(argue)．(2)Wetriedtoargueherinto________(join)usinhelpingthehomeless.(3)翻译：和他争论这个问题是没有用的，因为他不会改变主意的。Itisnouse

arguingwithhimabout/over

thequestionbecausehewon’tchangehismind.arguewithsbabout/overstharguesbintodoingsth主张……；认为……

argumentargumentjoining请说出determinev.的各种词性及用法

（1）_______________adj.坚定的，有决心的_________________n.决心（2）决定做某事________________________________2.完成下面练习。(1)Writeapoemabouthowcourage，____________(determine)andstrengthhavehelpedyoufacechallengesinyourlife.(2)Stevenhaddetermined______(live)up

totheexpectationsofthecompany.(3)翻译：她下决心好好利用这次机会更多地了解中国文化。ShewasdeterminedtomakegooduseofthisopportunitytolearnmoreaboutChineseculture.Num.4determinationdeterminetodosth/bedeterminedtodosth

determined

determinationtolive1.序数词或被序数词及形容词最高级等修饰的名词后跟动词时，通常用___________作定语。2.其他类似用法的：a.抽象名词time,way,ability,chance,courage,opportunity,right,plan等后。b.被修饰词前有theonly,thevery,thenext,thelast等词

3.练习：(1)Thelittleboywastheonlyone________(survive)inthecarcrash.(2)Hehasthecourage

_______(speak)outwhathethinksright.(3)翻译:中国在2003年成为世界上第三个独立将人类送入太空的国家Num.1Chinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldtoindependentlysendhumansintospacein2003.不定式……tosurvivetospeakNum.8

1.请说出desire的相关用法

____________________________渴望做某事

____________________________希望某人做某事

____________________________迫切得到某物/迫切要做某事2.完成以下练习：

(1)Hehaslittledesire________power.(2)Ihavenodesire________（cause）anytrouble,soIkeepawayfromJackson.

(3)Fredfeltboredwiththecampanddesired__gobackhome.

A.forB.ofC.toD./desiretodo...desiresb.todo...haveastrongdesirefor.../todo...fortocauseNum.3请说出disappointed的各种词性，以及相关用法。

_________vt.使失望__________adj.令人失望的；_________n.失望；对某事失望__________________________对某人失望________________________令人失望的是_________________________2.练习

(1)Tomy_______________（disappoint),hisbehaviourcausesomemisunderstandingbetweenus.(2)Weweregreatlydisappointed________(know)thatshewasabsent.(3)Thefanslookedquite___________(disappoint)whentheyheardthe____________(disappoint)result.(4)Theteacherisdisappointed___________Tony’sattitudetowardsstudy.A.withB.aboutC.inD.todisappointdisappointingdisappointmentbedisappointedat/aboutsth.bedisappointedin/withsb.toone’sdisappointmentdisappointmenttoknowdisappointeddisappointingtryyourbestcarryon2.succeedindoingsth3.leadto4.onboard5.soasto/inorderto…6.figureout7.sth.runout/sb.runoutof...

8.inthehopeofdoing9.provideforsb.10.inclosing继续做；坚持干成功做某事引起；导致；通向在宇宙飞船上;在船上;在飞机上为了…弄懂;弄明白;想出;计算出用完；耗尽抱着...的希望

提供生活所需Num.6

最后1.why,because和that引导的从句：Thisis+_________+结果“这就是...的原因”(表语从句)Thisis+________+原因“这是因为...”(表语从句)Thereason_____..isthat+原因“...的原因是...”(定语从句缺状语时)2.请完成以下练习(1)Thereason_________hehasheartdiseaseisthathehasbeensmokingtoomuch.(2)Shefellasleepduringthemeeting.Thatwas______shewasboredwithit.(3)Headmittedthathisfatherwasstrictwithhim.That’s____hemadesomanyachievements.

Num.7whywhybecausewhybecausewhyNum.9请说出notonly...butalso...用法notonly...butalso...意为“____________”，a.连接两个________b.连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的人称和数遵循_________的原则

c.连接两个并列分句，且notonly位于句首时,notonly所在的分句要用__________2.练习:(1)Henotonlydidwellasastudent________becameanaccomplishedpublicspeaker.(2)NotonlythebasketballsuperstarKobeBryantbuteightotherpeople________(kill)intheplanecrash.(3)翻译：它不仅让我们放松，而且让我们更接近大自然。

Notonlydoesitgiveusrelaxation,butalsoitgetsusclosertonature.butwerekilled就近一致部分倒装不仅...而且..并列结构Num.10请说出下列短语

1)因为缺乏……______________2)缺乏_______________________________________3)resultfrom_____________4)resultin___________5)asaresult，__________6)asaresultof____________2.练习(1)Theonlythinghe’slacking________isexperience.(2)Itisapitythatourteam________(lack)agoodgoalkeeper.(3)Thesportsmeetingwasputoffas____resultoftheheavyrain.(4)Nowadays,thereisoftenalack____

communication

betweenparentsandchildren,whichmight_____theirmisunderstanding.A.for;resultfromB.of;resultinC.in;asaresultD.about;asaresultof

inlacksthforlackof(a)lackofbelackinginlacksa由于导致，造成结果，因此由于...(后接宾语)Num.5请说出以下的短语①认为……重要______________②attach...to...______________________________③beattachedto...______________________________

2.练习1)Education,________whichparentsattachmuchimportance,isalwaysahottopic.2)Asaperson________(attach)tomyfamily,IalwaysfeelveryhomesickwhenIamawayfromhome.3)翻译：教师应重视发展学生的跨文化意识Teachersshouldattachimportancetodevelopingstudents’cross－culturalawarenessattachimportanceto(doing)sth.把……系到/贴到/固定到……上附属；依恋；被系到/贴到/固定到……attachedto

2.Chinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldtoindependentlysendhumansintospacein2003,whenYangLiweisuccessfullyorbitedEarthintheShenzhou5spacecraft.不定式todo作后置定语①He

is

always

the

first

to

come

and

the

last

to

leave.

他总是第一个到来，最后一个离去。②He

is

the

best

man

to

consult

the

matter

with.他是咨询这件事的最佳人选。时间状语从句2003年，杨利伟乘坐“神舟五号”宇宙飞船成功环绕地球运行，中国成为世界上第三个能够独立将人类送入太空的国家。1.Although

scientists_try

to

make

sure

nothing

goes

wrong,_accidentscanstillhappen.(P40Para.3)尽管科学家们努力确保不出差错，但事故仍然可能发生。

2.Thesedisastersmadeeveryonesadanddisappointed,butthedesiretoexploretheuniverseneverdied.(P41)这些灾难让每个人都感到悲伤和失望，但探索宇宙的渴望从未消失。

3.Chinabecamethethirdcountryintheworldtoindependentlysendhumansintospacein2003,whenYangLiweisuccessfullyorbitedEarthintheShenzhou5spacecraft.(P41para.4)

2003年，杨利伟乘坐神舟五