2024七年级英语下册Unit7Abilities综合素质评价牛津译林版

Unit7综合素养评价(限时：120分钟满分：100分)一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.[2024宿迁沭阳怀文中学一模]—________December2024,GuiYunawonthebesttitleofMissQipao.—Really?Iknowshelostherrightleg________theageofseven.Sheissobrave.A.On;at B.In;at C.At;in D.At;on2.Don’tswiminthelake!Youshouldthinktwice________youdoit.A.because B.if C.before D.after3.Great!Wewillhavea________holiday.A.seven-day B.seven-days C.sevenday’s D.sevendays4.SallywrotetoSimon________theInternetandhopedtohear________him.A.in;to B.on;of C.on;from D.in;about5.Listen!Canyou________outside?Whatishappening?A.hearsomebodyshout B.hearsomebodyshoutingC.listenanybodyshout D.listenanybodyshouting6.Woodcatchesfireeasily.So________fire.A.keepitawayfrom B.don’tkeepitawayfromC.keepitaway D.don’tkeepitaway7.InwhichsectionisthebookLongmanDictionaryofContemporaryEnglishinthelibrary?A.Biology. B.Language. C.Literature. D.Science.8.—Lookatmynewdress!—Howbeautiful!________,wheredidyoubuyit?A.Ontheway B.Intheway C.Bytheway D.Inthisway9.—________youpleasetellmesomethingaboutthelifeinCanada?—Sorry,I________.Idon’tknoweither.I’mfromAustralia.A.Could;couldn’t B.Can;couldn’tC.Could;can’t D.Can;mustn’t10.Becareful________fireor(否则)somethingdangerousmayhappen________you.A.with;to B.for;with C.with;for D.to;to11.Simonisagoodboy.Heoftengiveshisseat________theoldpeople________thebus.A.for;on B.to;on C.to;in D.to;from12.—Youshouldrideyourbike________here.—Thanks,Iwill.Iknowweshouldbe________whileridinginbusystreets.A.careful;carefully B.careful;carefulC.carefully;carefully D.carefully;careful13.Thefiremen________water________thebuildingand________thefireatlast.A.poured;over;putout B.poured;on;putawayC.pour;over;puton D.pour;on;putout14.—Ihavepreparedsomefoodanddrinksforthetrip.Canyoubringacamera?—________.A.Noproblem B.That’samazingC.That’strue D.Youarewelcome15.—________!Butterfliescantastewiththeirfeet.—Really?Theworldisfullofamazingthings!A.Lookout B.ComeonC.Noproblem D.Believeitornot答案1—56—1011—15二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Jennyisawriter.Shelikeswritingshortstories,16sheoftenfeelsliketherearenotenoughgoodstoriestomakeup.Oneday,onher17totheoffice,shesawanoldman18ontheground.Jennyisa19personandsheoftenhelpspoorpeople.Soitwasthistime.Shecametotheoldmanandhelpedhim20.Thenshewenttobuysomeporridgeandbread21him.Theoldmanateupthefoodquicklyand22herforherkindness.Thensheasked,“Wheredoyoulive,sir?”“Ihaveno23,madam,”answeredtheoldman.“Ihaveto24outsideatnight.”“25areyou?”“Ninety-two.”Jennyfelt26andwentonasking:“Whynotliveinthenursinghomefortheoldpeople?”“27Idon’tliketheoldpeople,”answeredtheoldman.“TheyalwayswanttoplaymahjongandIdon’tlikeit.”“Doyouhaveanychildren?”“Yes,Ido.Ihaveason.”“Whynotaskhimto28youthen?”Themanthoughtandsmiled.“BecauseheistoooldandIdon’tlikeplayingmahjongwithhim29,”hesaid.Hearingthis,Jennyfeltinspired(受到启发的).Shehadanideaof30towriteforhernextstory.16.A.so B.but C.and D.or17.A.walk B.road C.plan D.way18.A.standing B.walking C.sitting D.lying19.A.sad B.kind C.clean D.healthy20.A.comeon B.lookup C.standup D.geton21.A.to B.for C.with D.of22.A.thanked B.enjoyed C.liked D.welcomed23.A.farm B.food C.clothes D.house24.A.look B.sleep C.fall D.play25.A.Howmany B.Howsoon C.Howold D.Howmuch26.A.tired B.sorry C.angry D.happy27.A.So B.Because C.Or D.Though28.A.help B.leave C.stop D.call29.A.too B.also C.either D.neither30.A.when B.what C.why D.where答案16—2021—2526—30三、阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADoyouliketohelpothers?Youcanhelpothersbyusingyourinterestandtalent(才能).Lettheteenagersshowyou.AliaAliadrawsrainbows(彩虹)onrocks.Thensheputstherockswherepeoplecanfindthem.Thismakespeoplehappy.Shealsosellstherocksandgivesawaythemoneytohelppeopleinneed.BradenBradenlosthishearing.Sohehastowearhearingaids(助听器).Whenheknowsthatnotallkidslikehimcanbuyhearingaids,hewantstohelp.SoBradenstartsahelpcentreonline.Sofar(到目前为止),hehashelpedsomekidshearbetter.SavanaSavanawantskidstobehealthy,sotheycanhavehappylives.Hercentre,HappyHeart,teachesabouttheimportanceofexerciseandhealthyeating.Shareyourstories!PleaseemailtoTeensMagazine@126.31.Aliasellsherrainbowrocksto________.A.helpherparents B.makemoneyforherselfC.startahelpcentre D.helppeopleinneed32.Bradenhassomethingwrongwithhis________.A.eyes B.ears C.nose D.mouth33.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atourguide. B.Anewspaper.C.Amagazine. D.Asciencebook.答案31—33B10-year-oldMikeisbeinginterviewedonTVabouthisowncooking.Mike,whendidyoustartcooking?WhenIwasfour,Ibecameinterestedincooking.IstartedhelpingmymuminthekitchenwhenIwasfive.Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieallbymyself.What’sthebestwaytogetgoodatcooking?Idon’tgotocookingclasses.SometimesIwatchvideosonthephone.Ioftenreadbooksaboutcooking.Actually,Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain.Ifitisnogood,I’lldoitdifferentlynexttime.Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?They’regladthattheydon’thavetomakedinnereveryday,andtheyenjoymycooking—usually!But,youcan’tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime.Finally,what’sitlikebeingonTV?It’sinteresting.Infact,Ireallyenjoymyselfmakingtheshows.They’rewatchedbymillions,butIstillfinditstrangewhenpeopleIdon’tknowsayhellotomeinthestreet.34.WhencouldMikemakeafruitpieallbyhimself?A.Attheageoffour. B.Attheageoffive.C.Attheageofsix. D.Attheageofseven.35.WhatdoesMikethinkisthebestwaytoimprovehiscooking?A.Tolearnbypracticing.B.Toreadbooksaboutcooking.C.Togotocookingclasses.D.Towatchvideosonthephone.36.WhydoesMikesay“youcan’tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime”?A.Hisparentsdon’tlikehimtomakeshows.B.Hisparentsdon’talwayslikehiscooking.C.Hisparentsmakehimcookmealsforeveryone.D.Hisparentsfinditstrangethathe’sinterviewed.答案34—36CLastSunday,mysisterandIwalkedthroughthetownwelivein.Itwasasunnyday.Wetalkedaboutourschoollifehappilywhenwewalkedaround.Thenwesawashortandthinwomanwalkslowlywithabigbox.Theboxwastoobigandheavyforher.Peoplewhopassedbydidn’tstoptohelpher.Mysistersaid,“Let’sgoandhelpthatwoman.”Withoutthinking,IsaidOK.Thenwecarriedtheboxtohercar.Thewomanparkedhercarinfrontofthesupermarketabout10minutes’walkdowntheroad.Shewassohappyandshethankedusalot.Youcouldseethehappinessonherface.Shetoldusthatthereweremanystorybooksinthebox.Thebookswereallforherstudents.Thenshetookouttwostorybooksfromtheboxandwantedtogivethemtous.Wewerehappytohelp,butwedidn’ttakethestorybooks.Wedidn’tspendmuchtime.Itdidn’ttakeanythingoutofourday,either.Thosefewminutesmadeourdaybetter.Itwasthebesttimewehad—helpingapersoninneed.37.Whatdidthewriterandhersistertalkaboutontheway?A.Theirlessons. B.Theirschoollife.C.Theirtown. D.Theirfriends.38.Wecanknowthat________.A.onlythewriterwantedtohelpthewomanB.thewriter’ssisterdidn’tlikehelpingothersC.thewomantookouttwostorybookstothankthemD.thewriterandhersistertookthestorybooks39.<新考法>Whichoneistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?①Thewomanparkedhercarinfrontofthesupermarket.②Thewomantookouttwostorybooksfromthebox.③Thewomanwalkedslowlywithabigbox.④MysisterandIcarriedtheboxtothewoman’scar.A.③④②① B.③④①② C.①②③④ D.①③④②40.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.AFriendlyWoman B.TwoStorybooksC.HelpingOthers D.AHardSunday答案37—40其次节(共10小题；每小题2分,满分20分)A阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Aneighborcalled911at11:09a.m.afterseeingsmokecomingfromahouseinthe165blockof54thStreetSoutheast.Themanwholivesinthehomewasabletogethisolderchildandthefamilydogoutofthehouseonfire.41.________Thefathersaidhisyoungerchildwasstillontheupperlevelofthehousebuthedidn’tknowwhere.Officersdidaquicksearchofthehouse.42.________Oneofthemclosedthedoortothemasterbedroom.Itwasthefirestarted.Theycontrolled(限制)itandsloweditsspread(扩散).Firefightersarrivedandaftersearchingtheclosetandnarrowbedsinanotherbedroom.43.________“Shewasn’tmakingsounds,”laterthefirefightersaidofthegirl,whoseexactagehedidn’tknow.“44.________Shewaslyinginthetoyboxjustballedup.”Firefightersgotthegirloutside,whereshewasexaminedbydoctorsandfoundtobefine.45.________Thepoliceofficerwhomanagedtoshutthemasterbedroomdoorwashighlypraised.Andthegirl’sfatherwassothankfultofirefighters.A.Thefirewasquicklyputout.B.Buttheycouldn’tfindthegirl.C.Iopeneditupandsawher.D.Thefirefighterssoonputoutthefire.E.JustthenMonroepoliceofficersarrived.F.Ilookedforhereverywherebutcouldn’tfindher.G.Onefirefighternoticedtheclosedtoyboxatthefootofthebed.B阅读短文,回答问题。Danielisamiddleschoolstudent.Heisakindandhelpfulboy.UncleWulivesnexttoDaniel.UncleWuhasnochildandcan’tseeanything.Heworksinthefactory(工厂)nearDaniel’sschool.Hegoestoworkat7:30inthemorningandcomeshomeat4:30intheafternoon.Danielwalkstoschoolat8:00inthemorningandcomeshomeatthesametimeasUncleWuintheafternoon.Onweekdays,DanielgetsupearlytotakeUncleWutothefactory.Afterschool,hetakeshimhome.OnSundays,DanielhelpsUncleWucleanthehouse.UncleWuthanksDanielverymuch.Hesays,“Danielisagoodboy.Heislikemyson.”46.DoesUncleWuworkinDaniel’sschool? _________________________________________________________________47.WhatisDaniellike? _________________________________________________________________48.HowdoesDanielgotoschool? _________________________________________________________________49.WhendoesDanielhelpUncleWucleanthehouse? _________________________________________________________________50.WhatdoesUncleWuthinkofDaniel? _________________________________________________________________四、依据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文说明,写出句中所缺单词(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)51.Mylittlesistercouldplaythe____________(小提琴)whenshewassixyearsold.52.Sheisabletotakehigh-quality(高质量的)photoswiththat____________(照相机).53.Achildsafety____________(座位)isusedforbabiestotravelincarssafely.54.Weneedto____________(疼惜)thisplant—it’sveryspecial.55.Myfatherisreadingthose____________(文章)intoday’snewspaperonthesofa.56.[2024盐城初级中学期末]Ifhewasn’tso____________(马虎的)whiledriving,theaccidentwouldnothappen.57.Don’tplaywithm.Theymaybeonfire.58.IthinkSimonhasalltheatobeagoodleaderofourfactory.59.Thegirlisusingherphonetocapture(记录)the____________(averyshorttime).60.The____________(notafraid)firefightergoesstraightintotheburningbuildingtosavelives.五、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)Mostmiddleschoolstudentsarebusywiththeirschoolwork.Theymayworry61.____________theirsubjects.ButHenry,a15-year-oldboy,isbusyrunninga62.____________(wonder)company.Henrycomesfrom63.____________townintheeastofEngland.Hestarted64.____________(he)owncompanywhenhewasonlynine.Hebeganbysellingsweetsbutsoonturnedtomorethingslikebagsandsoft65.____________(toy).Henry’searlyschoollife66.____________(be)difficultbecausehesawtheworlddifferently.Healsohadastammer(口吃)atthattime,sohehadfewfriends.Tomakehimselfhappy,Henrybecame67.____________(interesting)inwritingstoriesaboutanimals.Healsopracticedhardandgrewoutofstammer.Nowhiscompanymakeshimalotofmoney.Also,heworksashardashecan.Healways68.____________(take)hishomeworkwithhimwhenhegoesoutanddoesitonthetrain.Henryisafamousboy.Heisgladthathe69.____________(speak)ataschoolmeetingnextmonth.HenrywroteabookcalledYoungandMightytwoyearsago.Hewrote,“Therealpointofthebookistomakepeopleofmyage70.____________(think)abouthowtomaketheirwayintheworld.”六、书面表达(满分10分)假设你是玛丽,请依据表格中的要点向校长写一封举荐戴维的信。90词左右。奖项本年度最英勇(bravest)学生奖实力聪慧,学东西快,很会运用电脑,成果好特性乐于助人,总是先考虑别人事迹周末在一家敬老院照看老人,上周在回家的路上从湖里救了一个五岁的男孩DearPrincipal,Iwouldliketo____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,Mary

Unit7综合素养评价一、1.B【点拨】on后接具体某一天；at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节。December是月份，所以第一空应填in。attheageof...意为“在……岁时”，是固定搭配。故选B。2.C【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“不要在湖里游泳！你应当三思而后行”。because因为；if假如；before在……之前；after在……之后。thinktwicebeforeyoudoit表示“在你做事之前要一再考虑”，即俗话说的“三思而后行”。故选C。3.A【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“太棒了!我们将有一个七天的假期”。aseven-dayholiday=sevendays’holiday。故选A。4.C【点拨】用固定搭配法。hearto错误表达；hearof听说，听到；hearfrom收到……的来信；hearabout听说。第一空为固定搭配，ontheInternet意为“在网上”。依据前半句可知后半句要表达“希望能收到他的来信”。应用hearfrom。故选C。5.B【点拨】hearsb.doingsth.意为“听见某人正在做某事”。故选B。6.A【点拨】用固定搭配法。keepsth.awayfrom意为“使某物远离……”。故选A。7.B【点拨】考查常识。句意为“图书馆的《朗文当代英语词典》这本书在哪一部分?”。Biology生物；Language语言；Literature文学；Science科学。依据“InwhichsectionisthebookLongmanDictionaryofContemporaryEnglish”可知问《朗文当代英语词典》在哪一部分，结合常识可知是在语言部分。故选B。8.C【点拨】用短语辨析法。句意为“——看我的新裙子!——多么漂亮啊!顺便问一下，你在哪里买的?”。Ontheway在路上；Intheway阻碍，阻碍；Bytheway顺便问一下；Inthisway用这种方法。依据“wheredidyoubuyit?”并结合语境可知，看到对方的新裙子很漂亮，应是顺便问一下在哪里买的。故选C。9.C【点拨】考查情态动词的用法。句意为“——请你给我讲讲加拿大的生活好吗？——对不起，我不能。我也不知道。我来自澳大利亚”。依据“...youpleasetellmesomethingaboutthelifeinCanada?”可知，问句是表请求的，could语气比can更委婉，Couldyouplease...?表示“请你……好吗?”。再依据“Idon’tknoweither.I’mfromAustralia.”可知，此处要进行否定回答，Could引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用can’t。故选C。10.A【点拨】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。句意为“当心用火，否则紧急的事情可能发生在你身上”。becarefulwithsth.当心某物；sth.happenstosb.某事发生在某人身上，均为固定搭配。故选A。11.B【点拨】用固定搭配法。句意为“西蒙是一个好男孩。他经常在公交车上让座给年纪大的人”。giveone’sseattosb.意为“给某人让座”；onthebus意为“在公交车上”。故选B。12.D【点拨】用词义辨析法。句意为“——在这里你应当当心骑自行车。——感谢，我会的。我知道我们在繁忙的街道上骑车时应当当心”。careful当心的，形容词；carefully当心地，副词。ride骑，动词需用副词修饰，第一空需用carefully；be是系动词，后接形容词，其次空需用careful。故选D。13.A【点拨】考查动词短语和时态辨析。句意为“消防员把水泼在大楼上，最终把火扑灭了”。pourover倾泻/倾倒；pour...on...把……倒在……上面；putout扑灭；putaway收起；puton穿上。结合语境可知，消防员救火需用水浇火才能扑灭，pourover和putout符合语境；由atlast可知用一般过去时，故选A。14.A15.D【点拨】用情景交际法。句意为“——信不信由你！蝴蝶能用它们的足品尝味道。——真的吗?这个世界充溢了令人惊异的事情!”。Lookout当心；Comeon加油；Noproblem没问题；Believeitornot信不信由你。依据选项和语境可知选D。二、【主旨大意】本文讲解并描述了珍妮是一个作家，一天她在路上帮助了一位老人，通过和老人交谈，她获得了写作的灵感。16.B【点拨】so所以；but但是；and和；or或者。分析语境可知前后是转折关系，应用but连接，故选B。17.D【点拨】依据“onher...totheoffice”可知是指去办公室的路上，onone’swayto“在去……的路上”，故选D。18.D【点拨】standing站立；walking走；sitting坐；lying躺。依据“ontheground”以及后文可知应当是看到老人躺在地上，故选D。19.B【点拨】sad难过的；kind和善的；clean干净的；healthy健康的。依据“sheoftenhelpspoorpeople”可知经常帮助穷人，说明她很和善，故选B。20.C【点拨】comeon加油；lookup查阅；standup站起来；geton上车。结合上文“ontheground”可知老人躺在地上，珍妮扶他站起来，故选C。21.B【点拨】to到；for为了；with和；of……的。buysth.forsb.“为某人买某物”，为固定短语，故选B。22.A【点拨】thanked感谢；enjoyed享受；liked宠爱；welcomed欢迎。依据“forherkindness”可知老人感谢珍妮的好意，故选A。23.D【点拨】farm农场；food食物；clothes衣服；house房子。依据“outsideatnight”并结合“‘Wheredoyoulive,sir?’”可知老人睡在外面，没有房子，故选D。24.B【点拨】look看；sleep睡；fall掉落；play玩。依据“outsideatnight”可知是指晚上睡在外面，故选B。25.C26.B【点拨】tired累的；sorry难过的；angry生气的；happy欢乐的。联系上下文语境可知老人92岁了，晚上睡在外面，所以珍妮对老人的遭遇感到难过，故选B。27.B【点拨】So所以；Because因为；Or或者；Though尽管。依据“‘Whynotliveinthenursinghomefortheoldpeople？’”可知此处是回答缘由，故选B。28.A【点拨】help帮助；leave离开；stop停止；call打电话。结合语境可知珍妮是想问老人为什么不让儿子帮助他，故选A。29.C【点拨】too也，一般用于确定句句末；also也，一般用于确定句句中；either也，一般用于否定句句末；neither两者都不。依据上文“‘TheyalwayswanttoplaymahjongandIdon’tlikeit.’”以及“‘BecauseheistoooldandIdon’tlikeplayingmahjongwithhim”可知老人也不宠爱和他儿子打麻将，否定句中应用either。30.B【点拨】依据“Shehadanideaof...towriteforhernextstory.”可知珍妮知道要写什么故事了，应用what，故选B。三、第一节A【主旨大意】文章列出了三个青少年艾莉雅、布雷登和萨万娜是如何帮助别人的。31.D【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据表格中“Shealsosellstherocksandgivesawaythemoneytohelppeopleinneed.”可知，她把岩石卖掉，把钱捐给须要的人。故选D。32.B【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据表格中的“Bradenlosthishearing.”可知，Braden失去了听力。由此可知，他的耳朵有问题。故选B。33.C【点拨】推理推断题。依据短文最终的“”可知应选C。B【主旨大意】本文是10岁的迈克正在接受电视采访，谈论他自己的烹饪。34.D【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据短文中的“Attheageofsix,Icouldmakevegetablesalad.Oneyearlater,Icouldmakeafruitpieallbymyself.”可知，七岁时，迈克能独自做一个水果派。故选D。35.A【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据短文中的“Ithinkthebestwaytoimprovemycookingistryingitagainandagain”可知，迈克认为改进厨艺的最好方法就是一次又一次地尝试。故选A。36.B【点拨】推理推断题。依据短文中的“Whatdoyourparentsthinkofyourcooking?...But,youcan’tmakeeveryonehappyallthetime.”可知，迈克说这句话是因为他的父母并不总是宠爱他做的菜。故选B。C【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者和作者的姐姐助人为乐的故事。37.B【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据短文中的“Wetalkedaboutourschoollifehappilywhenwewalkedaround.”可知，在路上，她们谈论学校生活。故选B。38.C【点拨】微小环节理解题。依据短文中的“Thenshetookouttwostorybooksfromtheboxandwantedtogivethemtous.”可知，这位女士从箱子里拿出两本故事书想送给作者她们俩。故选C。39.B【点拨】微小环节理解题。通读全文可知事情发生的正确依次，故选B。40.C【点拨】最佳标题题。本文主要讲解并描述了作者和姐姐帮助一位女士搬一个重箱子的故事，选项C最适合作本文的标题。故选C。其次节A【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲解并描述了东南大街发生的一起火灾事故。41.E【点拨】依据后句“Thefathersaidhisyoungerchildwasstillontheupperlevelofthehousebuthedidn’tknowwhere.”及下段第一句话“Officersdidaquicksearchofthehouse.”可知，选项E“就在这时，门罗警察到达了。”符合语境。故选E。42.B【点拨】依据前句“Officersdidaquicksearchofthehouse.”及后文的描述可知，选项B“但是他们找不到那个女孩。”符合语境。故选B。43.G【点拨】依据前文“...andaftersearchingtheclosetandnarrowbedsinanotherbedroom.”可知，选项G“一名消防员留意到床脚有一个封闭的玩具盒。”符合语境。故选G。44.C【点拨】依据后句“Shewaslyinginthetoyboxjustballedup.”可知，消防员在描