外研版英语七年级下册知识点总结

夕Niff新版英语七年级下册知识点总结

Module1Lostandfound

1、lostandfound失物招领thelostandfoundbox失物招领箱

2、(1)welcomebackto欢迎回到某地...Welcomebacktoschool.

(2)welcometo+地点的名词欢迎来某地WelcometoChina.

⑶Welcome跟地点副词时不带towelcomehome欢迎回家Welcomehere.

(4)Youarewelcome.不用谢。

(5)givesb.awarmwelcome版"欢迎某人Theygaveawarmwelcometous.

3、firstofall首先=atfirst/firstly(常位于句首作状语，强调首要的事情或动作)

Firstofall,youshouldfinishyourhomework.

4、therebe句型中谓语动词采用就近原则Thereissomefoodinthefridge.

5、alotof=lotsof许多既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词。

Thereisalotofwaterintheglass.Ihavelotsofbooksinmyroom.

6、(1)lookat看(强调“看”的动作)Comeandlookatmynewcoat.

(2)look(不及物动词，单独使用，用以引起对方的注意)Look!ThatsanEnglishcar.

⑶see看见（及物动词，强调“看”的结果）Canyouseethebirdinthetree?

(4)watch观看，仔细地看(比赛、电视、戏等)TheyarewatchingTVnow.

(5)read看(书、报纸、杂志等)Mymotherisreadingabook/amagazine/anewspaper.

7、everyone/everybody做主语，谓语动词用单数形式。Everyoneisherenow.

8、(1)becarefulwith/ofsth.注意/小心Becarefulwith/ofthewetpaint.小心,油漆未

干。

(2)becareful(not)todosth.小心(不要)做某事Becarefulnottoloseyourkey.

9、(1)fromnowon从现在开始Youshouldstudyhardfromnowon.

(2)fromthenon从那时开始Heworkedharderfromthenon.

10、(1)talktosb和某人说话(侧重主动说)Pleasetalktohimrightnow.

talkwithsb和某人说话(侧重两人都说)Heistalkingwithhisfriends.

talkaboutsth谈论某事Theyaretalkingabouttheirhomework.

(2)say说，强调说的内容CanyousayitinEnglish?

(3)speak说,后面可以直接接语言。HecanspeakEnglishandalittleChinese.

speaktosb和某人讲话、谈话。CanIspeaktoTony?

(4)tell告诉，讲述，指某人把一件事、一条信息传达给别人或讲述一件事。

tellsb.sth.=tellsth.tosb.某人某事Pleasetellhimthegoodnews.

11、(1)lookfor寻找(强调动作)Iamlookingformybike.

(2)find找到(强调结果)Ican'tfindmybike.

(3)findout发现,查明，(经过调查)Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainleaves.

(4)search搜索,调查Theysearchthewoodsforalostchild.

(5)lookover检查Thedoctorlookedoverthepatientcarefully.

(6)lookafter=takecareof照顾lookafter...well=takegoodcareof...好好照顾

⑺lookforwardto(doing)sth.期盼，期待(做)某事

12、getonthebus上公交车getoffthebus下公交车

13、(1)inahurry匆忙地Shedressedherselfinahurry.Hewasinahurrytoleave.

(2)hurryup=comeon快点儿Hurryup.Thebusiscoming.

(3)hurrytodosth匆忙做某事Hehurriedtocatchthetrain.

(4)hurrytosp.匆忙去某地=gotosp.inahurryHehurriedtohisoffice.

hurry+地点副词(不带to)Hehurrieshome.=Hegoeshomeinahurry.

14、hundredsof成百的(大约数加s,加of)Theoldmanhashundredsofbooks.

twohundred(具体数不加s,不加of)Therearetwohundredstudentsintheschool.

同样用法还有thousand、million、billion

15、(1)leavesth.+表地点的介词短语，把某物落在店在某地，切记：不能用forget.

Ioftenleavemyhomeworkathome.

(2)leavev.离开leave+地点名词Weleaveschoolat5:00intheafternoon.

(3)leavefor+地点名词动身去某地HewillleaveforLondonnextweek.

(4)leavev.使保持..状态Pleaseleavethewindowsopen.

⑸leavev.把......留在…CanIleavemybikehere?我可以把自行车放在这儿吗？

(6)leaven.假期,休假Iwanttoaskfortwodays'leave.我想请两天假。

15、everyday每天(副词，放句首或句末)Hegoesforawalkaftersuppereveryday.

everyday每天的，日常的(形容词,后面接名词)everydaylife/English

16、atthemoment=atthismoment=now此时此刻，现在

atthatmoment=then在另B时Heisnotathomeatthemoment.

17、suchas例如，后面不加逗号（跟名词或动名词）

Helikessports,suchasbasketballandfootball.

forexample例如，后面加逗号(跟句子)

Heisakindboy,forexample,heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.

18、(1)helpsb.(to)dosth=helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事

TheyoftenhelpmestudymyEnglish.=TheyoftenhelpmewithmyEnglish.

(2)helpn.帮助(不可数名词)Thankyouforyourhelp.

withthehelpofsb.=withone*shelp在某人的帮助下

⑶helponeselftosth.随便吃某物Pleasehelpyourselftosomefruit.

(4)canfthelpdoingsth.情不自禁做某事

Shecouldn'thelpcryingwhensheheardthenews.她情不自禁哭了起来

19、(1)choosefrom从...中挑选Youcanchoosefromthemenu.

(2)choosesb.sth.=choosesth.forsb.为某人选某物

Hechosemeanicepresent.=Hechoseanicepresentforme.

(3)choosetodosth.选择/决定/宁愿做某事Hechoosestogototheparkwithus.

20、whose代词，谁的whose+名词isthis?=Whoseisthis+名词？这是谁的…？

Whosebookisthis?=Whoseisthisbook?这是谁的书?

21、名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词Hisbikeisnew.Butmineisold.

of+名词性物主代同属双重所有格的一种形式。afriendofmine,apenofhers

Module2Whatcanyoudo?

1、play后接乐器时，乐器名词前要加the。playthepiano/violin/drum/guitar

接球类、棋类名词时，不加the。playtabletennis/football/basketball/chess

2、rideabiketosp.=gotosp.bybike骑自行车去某地

Irideabiketoschool.=Igotoschoolbybike.

3、thenewclubsforthisterm这学期的新俱乐部

4、(1)—Wouldyouliketodosth?你愿意做某事吗？

—Yes,Tdlike/loveto.(肯定回答)/Sorry,Tdlike/loveto,butI....(否定回答)

(2)Wouldyoulike...?(请求或征询建议)，其答语用：Yes,please./No,thanks.

--Wouldyoulikeacupoftea?

--Yes,please./No,thanks.

(3)wouldliketobe=wanttobe想要成为...

Iwouldliketobeadoctor.=Iwanttobeadoctor.

(4)wouldyouliketodosth?=Doyouwanttodosth.?你想要做某事吗？

Wouldyouliketoplaygameswithus?=Doyouwanttoplaygameswithus?

5、join加入(团体、组织)，并成为其中一员Rejoinedatennisclub.

joinin=takepartin参加活动Ijoinedinthegame.=Itookpartinthegame.

takeanactivepartin积极参加Weshouldtakeanactivepartinschoolactivities.

attend出席会议，到场，上课等attendameeting开会attendschool上学

6、whataboutyou?=howaboutyou?=andyou?你呢?

whataboutdoingsth.?=Howaboutdoingsth.?做某事怎么样？

7、because所以s。不能同时出现在一个句子中

Ididn'tgotoschoolbecauseIwasill.=IwasillsoIdidn'tgotoschool.

8、that'sall仅此而已,就这么多Icancookeggs,butthat'sall.

9、worryabout=beworriedabout担心…

don'tworry不用担心

10、teachsth.教...IteachEnglishatthisschool.

teachsbsth=teachsthtosb教某人某事IteachhimEnglish.=IteachEnglishtohim.

11、favourite=like...best最喜欢Englishismyfavouritelesson.=IlikeEnglishbest.

12、really确实（副词），修饰形容词或动词Herunsreallyfast.Todayisreallyhot.

13.real真实的（形容词），修饰名词Thisisarealstory

14、thestartof=thebeginningof…的开始atthestartof=atthebeginningof

15、whatdo/doessb.do?Whatbesb.?某人做什么工作？（提问职业）

Whatdoesyourfatherdo?=Whatisyourfather?

16、geton/alongwellwithsb.与某人相处融洽Hegetsonwellwithhisclassmates.

geton/alongwellwithsth.某事进展顺利Igetonwellwithmywork.

Howdoyougetonwithyourfriend?你与你的朋友相处得怎样?

17、workhard努力工作，努力学习

18、be/getreadytodosth.乐于做某事，准备好做某事

MygoodfriendisalwaysreadytohelpmewithmyEnglish.

Weare/getreadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.

19、choose...as选择…作为Pleasechoosemeasyourclassmonitor.

20、promisetodosth许诺做某事，保证做某事Hepromisedtocooknicesupperforus.

21、enjoy喜欢,享受enjoysth.enjoydoingsth.=likedoingsth.

Enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun玩得开心

22、between在两者之间betweenAandB在A和B之间

23、begoodat=dowellin擅长

24、getthebestscore得到最好的分数

25、docleaning打扫卫生docooking做饭doreading看书dowashing洗衣服

dosomeshopping=goshopping买东西

26、tidy整洁的--（反）untidytidy（it）up整理,收拾Tidyuptheroomnow.

27、besure确信I'msurethathewillgetthefirstprize.我确信他会获得一等奖。

正如，正像

28%justlikeTheymaketheclassroomjustlikehome.

29、makesb/sth+形容词（或介词短语）使某人媒物怎么样

Theymakeourclassroombeautiful.

makesbdosth使某人做某事Don'tmaketheboystudyallday.

30、bekindtosb对某人友善Heisalwayskindtoothers.

31、trytodosth尽力做某事Hetriedtoanswerthequestion.

trydoingsth尝试做某事Hetriedswimmingintheriver.

32、flyakite放风筝

语法：can

肯定句结构主语+can+动词原形+其他.

否定句结构主语+can't(cannot)+动词原形+其他.

一般疑问句把can提前到句首。

肯定回答Yes,主语+can.

否定回答No,主语+can't.

书面表达：现在学校英语俱乐部招募成员，想参加的同学要写自我推荐信。假如你的Tom,请你写

一封自我推荐信，介绍自己的学习成绩和经验，现在的情况和加入俱乐部之后的打算.DearSir,

Ithinkit'

salotoffuntolearnEnglish.IaminterestedinEnglish.ItakemanyEnglishcoursesand

Ilearnalotfrommyteachers.SometimesIgetgoodgradesbutsometimesIdon

1.1thinkthatisbecauseIdon

tdomyhomeworkcarefully.NowIcheckmywrittenworkcarefullybeforegivingitto

myteacher.I

mgoingtoimprovebothmywrittenandmyoralEnglishafterjoiningtheEnglishClub.

IwillalsospeakandlistentoEnglishasoftenasIcan.

IhopethatIcanjointheclub.

Yours,

Tom

Module3Makingplans

1、（1）plann.（名词）makeplans制定tWJ

makeaplanforsth.为某事制定计划Let'smakeaplanforourholiday.

⑵planv.（动词）plantodosth.计划/打算做某事IamplanningtovisittheGreatWall.

2、attheweekend在周末

at+时间点/节假日前at7:00atSpringFestival

on+具体某一天onSaturdaymorningonacoldevening

in+时间段，in2014inthesummerholidayinamonth一个月后

inthemorning/afternoon/evening泛指一天的上午、下午或晚上

3、goover复习gooverlessons

4、doone'shomework做作业Youmustdoyourhomeworkfirst.

5、checkmyemail查收我的电子邮件

6、helpwithsth.帮忙做某事helpwiththehousework帮忙做家务

7、seeamovie=watchamovie=seeafilm看电影

gotothemovies=gotothecinema去看电影

8、else位于疑问词或不定代词后Whatelsedoyouwant?Nothingelsehappens.

9、haveapianolesson上一节钢琴课

10、comewithsb.和某人一起来Shecan'tcomewithus.

with连接两个主语时，谓语动词用就远原则Tomwithhisparentsgoestoapark.

II、haveapicnic去野餐

12、--wouldyouliketodosth.?

--Yes,Tdlike/loveto.

13、stayathome待在家里

14、alone=byoneself单独，独自I'mgoingtostayathomealone.

15、donrtbesilly别傻了

16、no=notanyIhavenomoney.=Ihavenotanymoney.=Idon*thaveany

money.

17、人花费:sb.spend时间/金钱+（in）doingsth.Ispendtwohoursinfinishingthe

work.

sb.spend时间/金钱+onsthIspent100yuanonthecoat.

人度过：sb.spend时间+表示地点的介词短语IwillspendtwoweeksinGuilin.

物信情costsb.+金钱/时间.Thebikecostme400yuan.

It/Wtakesb.+时间todosth.Ittakesmeonehourtofinishmyhomework.

Sb.paymoneyfor物.Ipaidtwentyforthebook.

18、I*mnotsure.不确定.

19、lookforwardto后接名词、代词或动名词

Iamlookingforwardtoyourletter.Iamlookingforwardtoworkingwithyou.

20、makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友Helikesmakingfriendswitheveryone.

21、wear穿，（强调穿着，状态）宾语是衣服MissLilikeswearingredclothes.

puton穿上，（强调动作）宾语是衣服Pleaseputonyoursweater.

dress穿衣，（强调动作）宾语是人Heisdressinghissonnow.

dresssb./oneself给某人/自己穿衣Hecandresshimself.

22、hope+that宾语从句希望…IhopethatIcanvisittheGreatWallthissummer.

hopetodosth希望做某事IhopetovisittheGreatWallthissummer.

注意：有wishsb.tod。sth.的用法，hope没有这种用法！

23、win后面接比赛、奖品等winthegame/match/prize/race

24、enjoyoneself=haveagoodtime=havefun玩得愉快

25、getup起床gotobed去睡觉

26、takeawalk=go(out)forawalk去散步

27、bedifferentfrom与…不同Citylifeisdifferentfromcountrylife.

bethesameas与…相同Mycoatisthesameasyours.

28、summercamp夏令营goonasummercamp参加夏令营

29、go+v.ing:去做某事，多用于体育活动或业余活动

gosightseeing去观光goshopping去购物goboating去划船goswimming去游泳

30、dosomesports做运动

31、see/visitfriends看望朋友

32、It*stimeforsth.=Ifstimetodosth.该做某事的时间了.

Ifstimeforlunch.=Ifstimetohavelunch.

语法：一般将来时begoingto+动词原形begoingtodosth.

一共四个要素，一个也不能少！

肯定句结构：主语+begoingto+动词原形+其他.

否定句结构：主语+benotgoingto+动词原形+其他.

一般疑问句：be动词提到句首

Be+主语+goingto+动词原形+其他？

肯定回答：Yes,主语+be.

否定回答：No,主语+benot.

注意：表示计划到某地去，谓语动词go与going重复，一般只说begoingto+地点.

IamgoingtoBeijingtomorrow.

范文1：

Johnisgoingtohaveabusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorningheisgoingtodohis

homework.Intheafternoonheisgoingtocleantheroom.OnSaturdayeveningheis

goingtogoshoppingwithhismother.He'sgoingtobuysomebooks.

OnSundaymorninghe*sgoingtoplaybasketballwithhisfriends.Theninthe

afternoonheisgoingtohelphismumdosomehousework.OnSundayhe'sgoingto

watchTVforhalfanhour.

范文2:“五一”劳动节就要到了，你打算怎样度过你的假期呢？你有什么样的出行、旅游计划呢？

说出来和同学们分享一下，做个小小演讲家吧！这里有一些短语和句型，也许你会用得上

哦!Iamgoingto...Myplansare...

haveaparty,checkmyemail,haveapianolesson,listentothemusic,haveapicnic,

travel...

ItisMayDaytomorrow.MyfamilyaregoingtoBeijing.Wearegoingtowalkupth

eGreatWall.Andwearegoingtostaytherefortwodays.Wearegoingtotakeaplane

thereandcomebackbytrain.IamgoingtotakesomebeautifulphotosontheGreatW

all.Motherisgoingtotakesomethingtoeatanddrinkonthetrain.Atthemoment,we

aregettingreadyforthetrip.Ithinkwewillhaveagoodtime

Module4

1、inthefuture在将来DoyouwanttogotoAmericainthefuture?

infuture从今以后,今后Ihopeyouwillbecarefulinfuture.

2、chalk,paper是物质名词，为不可数名词，但表示种类时，也可有复数形式。

apieceofchalk一支粉笔apieceofp叩er一张纸somecoloredchalks一些彩色粉笔

3、in+一段时间，句子用将来时--Howsoonwillyoucomeback?

对in+一段时间提问，用Howsoon—Intwoweeks.

4、maybe可能，也许（副词），一般位于句首。MaybeTomisathome.

maybe也许是，may是情态动词，位于句中。Tommaybeathome.

5、usesth.todosth.用某物做某事Wecanuseknivestocutthings.

6、ontheInternet在网上YoucanlistentomusicontheInternet.

byInternet通过网络TheycanasktheirteachersquestionsbyInternet.

by+交通工具bybusIgotoschoolbybuseveryday.

7、beableto=can后接动词原形Iamabletoswim.=Icanswim.

注意：can只有could和原形两种形式

beableto可以有各种时态am/is/are/was/were/will/havebeen/hasbeen

8、not…anymore=no…more不再…

Heisn'tachildanymore.Don'tdothatanymore.

9、answerone'squestion回答某人的I句题Pleaseanswermyquestionnow.

10、needtodosth.需要做某事,need是实义动词Youneedtolookafteryourselfwell.

needdosth.need做情态动词用时，后接动词原形Ineedn'tgotoschooltoday.

11、job指具体的工作，为可数名词work工作，为不可数名词

12、cometrue实现常与dream、idea连用Yourdreamwillcometrueoneday.

13、meansth意味着Healthmeanseverything.健康就是一切。

meandoingsth意味着做某事Successmeansworkinghard.成功意味着努力工作。

meantodosth打算做某事Wemeantovisityoutomorrow.我们打算明天看望你。

14、kind种类akindof一种allkindsof各种各样的

kind友善的，形容词kindly友善的，副词

15、lightrain小雨--(反)heavyrain大雨,暴雨

heavesnow大雪，暴雪heavywork壑重的工作

16、物做主语时，用expensive或cheapThecarisveryexpensive.

价格(price)做主语时,用high或lowThepriceofthecarisveryhigh.

17、notonly...butalso...不仅…而且…

also可省略，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词就近原则。

Notonlyyoubutalsohelikesthefilmverymuch.

18、trafficjam交通堵塞复数~jams

19、haveto不得不（客观上）It'slate.Ihavetogohomenow.

muse必须（主观上）Youmuststudyhard.

20、carry拿，提，扛，抬不强调方向Heiscarryingabigbox.

bring拿来,带来Pleasebringmeacupoftea.

take拿走,带走Pleasetakemyschoolbagtotheclassroom.

21、（1）changen.变化，改变（可数名词）零钱（不可数名词）

Greatchangeshavetakenplacehere.Ihavenochangewithme.

（2）change-v.changeAintoB把A变成BWechangeiceintowaterbyheatingit.

changeAforB用A换BI,mthinkingofchangingmycarforanewone.

22、playwith和...一起玩Theboyisplayingwithatoyplane.

Hedoesn'tliketoplaywithothers.Don'tplaywithfire.

语法：一般将来时will

肯定句结构：主语+will+动词原形+其他.

否定句结构：主语+willnot+动词原形+其他.

一般疑问句：will提到句首

Will+主语+动词原形+其他？

肯定回答：Yes,主语+will.

否定回答:No,主语+won't(willnot).

注意：begoingto表示自己打算做某事，计划做某事或有意做某事

will则表示对未来的猜测

写作1:Talkaboutwhatyourschoolwillbelikein10years.(不少于60词)

Ourschoolwillbecomemorebeautifulintenyears.Therewillbealotofcomputers

intheclassroomforstudentstostudy.Sostudentswillstudybetterthanbefore.There

willbemoretreesandgardensintheschoolyard.Therefore,studentscangetgoodrela

xafterclass.Inaword,ourschoolwillbemoreandmorepopularinthefuture.

话题写作2:请根据下面的提示，以"OurLifeintheFuture”为题,展望一下我们未来的生活。

提示：1.学生在家里学习，使用电脑和网络。2.科学家会制造机器人。

3.将来人人有车，污染也很少。

OurLifeintheFuture

Whatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelike?

Iguesstherewillbecomputersinourhousesinthefuture.Wewillstudyathome.

Wedon'tusebooksandwe'IIusetheInternet.Westudentswillusecomputerstotalk

toourteachers.Scientistswillmakemanyrobots.Inthefuturewewillhavelessworkto

do.Therobotswilldomanydifferentkindsofthingsforus.Theycanhelpustodosome

cleaning,dosomecookingandsoon.Eachofuswillhaveacarinthefutureandthere

willbelesspollution.

Ourlifeinthefuturewillbebetter,soweshouldstudyhard.Wewillmakeour

dreamscometrue.

Module5Shopping

1、buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.为某人买某物

rIIbuymymumapresenttomorrow.=FIIbuyapresentformymumtomorrow.

makesb.sth.=makesth.forsb.为某人做某物cooksb.sth.=cooksth.forsb.为某人

做…

2、onMother*sDay在母亲节

3、购物相关句型

WhatcanIdoforyou?=CanIhelpyou?

Whatcolourdoesshelike?Whatsizedoesshetake?

MayItryiton?

There'sasaleontoday.

Howmany/muchwouldyoulike?

Howmuch+be+sth?

I*IItakeit.

rvegotsomefoodtobuy.

4、Whatabout...?=Howabout...?…怎么样？

5、tryon试穿宾语是代词，要放在try与on的中间；宾语是名词可放on的前或后。

puton穿上

trunon打开

holdon等一下（电话用语）=waitaminute

6、Certainly.=Sure.=Ofcourse.当然。

7、toomuch太多（修饰不可数名词）toomany太多（修饰可数名词）

muchtoo太（修饰形容词或副词）

8、asaleon打折、降价出售，相当于onsale

Thereisasaleontoday.今天降价出售。Shebuystheskirtwhenitisonsale.

forsale待售Therearealotofgoodsforsale.有许多待售商品。

9、halfakilo半斤halfprice半价halfamonth半月halfanhour半小时

—个半小时的两种说法：oneandahalfhours=anhourandahalf

10、Whatelse还有什么Whoelse还有谁

11、五个感官系动词，后面接形容词

look、smelLsound、taste、feellookhappysmelldeliciousfeelsoft

12、lifen.生命,生活复数livesallone'slife某人一生livea...life过着…的生活

Isthereanylifeonthemoon?Myunclelivesahappylife.我叔叔过着幸福的生活。

13、onlineshopping网上购物Onlineshoppingisverypopularnow.

14、oneof......之一，后接名词复数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。

Jimisoneofthetalleststudentsinourclass.

15、afewdayslater几天后afewdaysearlier几天前

16、advantage-反义词disadvantageOnlineshoppinghasseveraladvantages.

17、atanytime在任何时间Atanytime,theshopsarealwaysopen.

18、compareAwithB把A和B做比较Parentsoftencomparetheirchildrenwith

others,.

19、savemoney省钱makemoney赚钱saveone'sHfe救savethedocument

保存

20、payovertheInternet网上支付

21、wayoflife生活方式Onlineshoppingischangingourwayoflife.

22、oneday一天（过去或将来）OnedayIwillleavethecity.OnedaylastweekImet

him.

someday一天（只表示将来）Iwillflytothemoonsomeday.

23、noone做主语，谓语动词用单数Noonelikeslazychild.

24、because后面接句子Hewaslateforschoolbecausehegotuplate.

becauseof后面接名词或动名词Hewaslateforschoolbecauseoftheheavyrain.

25、andsoon相当于省略号WestudyChinese,maths,Englishandsoon.

语法：特殊疑问句相当于特殊疑问词加一般疑问句

what什么whatcolour什么颜色whatsize多大号whattime=when什么时间

howmany多少,对数字提问Howmanybooksdoyouhave?

howmuch多少，提问价格或不可数名词Howmuchisthebook?

howoften提问频率howsoon多久（以后）howlong多长

howfar多远howhigh多高（多用于问不与地面接触的东西）

howtall人，动物，树木等有生命的东西，多高which哪一个

who谁whom谁（宾格），一般情况下可用who代替whose谁的

where哪儿why为什么，多用because回答

随着互联网的发展，网购成为一种时尚，然而网络购物有优点也有缺点。请根据以下提示说说网络

购物的利与弊，并发表你的观点。网购的优点：24小时营业，很便捷；便宜；节省时间。网购的缺

点：看不见物品，不能检查质量；不能享受和朋友一起购物的乐趣；有时会被骗（cheat）.你的观点

（至少两点）

ShoppingontheInternetisbeingmoreandmorepopular.Moreandmorepeoplea

reusingtheInternettobuythings.Inmyopinion,Internetshoppingisveryconvenient,

andweneedn

tworryaboutwastingtime,wecanjuststayathomeandshopforanythingthatwewa

ntatanytime,dayornight.

What'

smore,theproductsontheInternetareusuallycheaperthanthoseintheShoppingCe

nter.However,everythinghastwopoints.Internetshoppingalsohassomedisadvantag

es.Forexample,wecan'

tseethetrueproduct,andwelosethechancetoenjoyshoppingwithfriends.Sometim

es,wecanbecheated.Anyway,Internetshoppingisveryimportantinourlife.

Module6

1、问路相关句型

(1)Couldyoutellmehowtogetto...?(5)Canyoutellmethewayto...?

(2)Canyoushowmethewayto...?(6)Istherea...nearhere?

(3)HowcanIget/goto...?/getthere?(7)HowdoIgetto...?/getthere?

(4)Whereisthe...?

2、getto+sp.=reach+sp.=arriveatsp.(小地点)/in+sp.(大地点)到达某地

3、infrontof在(外面的)前面inthefrontof在(内部的)前面

4、goacross=cross穿过(横穿)

5、goalong=godown=walkalong=walkup=follow沿着

6、turnleft向左转turnright向右转turnaround转身

7、atthethirdstreet在第三条街

8、overthere在那边

9、ontheright/left在右边/左边

10、opposite...在...的对面Thereisashopoppositetheschool.

11、tour旅jS?—tourist、visitor游客

12、besure确信rmnotsure.我不知道。

13、Whynotdosth?=Whydonrtyoudosth?

14、anundergroundstation一个地铁站

15、take+冠词（a、the）交通工具to+地点=goto+地点by交通工具

Hetakesabustoschool.=Hegoestoschoolbybus.

16、Thanksalot.=Thanksverymuch.

17、（in）themiddle/centreof（在）…的中心Tomsitsinthemiddleoftheclassroom.

18、walkalong...to沿着...到Walkalongthestreettothepark.

19、above在…之上（位置上高于,两者不接触）Theplaneisflyingabovetheclouds.

above表示位置高于某人或某物。但不一定是正上方，反义词是below。

over在...之上（垂直高于，两者不接触）Thereisabridgeovertheriver.

over表示在某人或某物的正上方，反义词是under.

on在...上面（两者表面接触）Thebookisonthedesk.

20、mostof...大部分的YoucanseemostofLondononadearday.在晴朗的一天

21、clear晴朗的,清晰的Theskyisveryclear.Thewaterintheriverisveryclear.

22、thebestwaytodosth.做某事最好的方式ThebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.

23、near=nextto=closeto在…的附近

24、as可以相当与when当…时Asyougoalongthestreet,thebookshopisonyour

right.

25、getoff下车、船Thechildrengetonthebusonebyone.

geton上车、船I*IIgetoffthebusatthenextstop.

26、over=morethan超过over900yearsold=morethan900yearsold

27、gopast=pass路过、走过Iwentpasttheshop.=Ipassedtheshop.

28、turnleftinto向左转进入

29、finishsth./doingsth完成某事/做某事Youmustfinishdoingyourworkfirst.

30、needtodosth.需要做某事Youneedtogethomeat5:30.

31、between（用在两者之间）betweenAandB:在A和B之间

32、partof....../apartof...的一部分Partofthebookshavearrived.

33、learnabout了解Weshouldlearnaboutthecomputer.

34、ontheotherside在另一边（两边中的另一边，Helivesontheothersideoftheriver.

常用于one...theother表示两者中的一个…另一个…

Hehastwodaughters.Oneisanurseandtheotherisaworker.

35、onthecorner(of)...在…的拐角处

Module?Mypastlife

1、bebornin+时间/地点出生于某年或某月/某地Hewasbornin1998/inGuilin.

bebornon+出生于某日Hewasbornonthe15th,1985.

Bornadj.天生的，生来的Heisabornwriter.他是一位天生的作家。

2、thenameof.........的名字ThenameofthecatisMimi.

3、yourfirstteacher你的第一位老师，你的启蒙老师

4、Mrs.n.夫人，太太，是对已婚妇女的尊称。Mrs.Liisveryfriendlytous.

5、bestrictwithsb.对某人要求严格Teachersmustbestrictwiththeirstudents.

bestrictinsth.对某事(工作、学习等)严格要求Studentsmustbestrictintheirstudy.

6、niceadj.漂亮的，友好的，令人愉快的Thisisaniceroom.

It*sveryniceofyou.Ifsanicedaytoday.

7、friendlyadj.友好的befriendlytosb.对某人友好Ourteachersarefriendlytous.

Unfriendly不友好的Thegirlisunfriendlytoothers.

8、Whatbesb.belike?用于询问某人是什么样的人？（性格）

Whatisyoureldersisterlike?一Sheisshy/quiet/outgoing.

Whatdo/doessb.looklike?用于询问人的外表特征（长相）

Whatdoesyouryoungerbrotherlooklike?一Heisverytall.

9、quiteadv.十分，相当，可修饰形容词、副词或动词。

It'squitecoldoutside.Hequitelikesmaths.

Quite+a/an+形容词+名词quiteacleverboy

a+very+形容词+名词acleverboy

very与much合在一起修饰动词，且一般位于句末。Helikesmathsverymuch.

10、difficultadj.困难的，不易相处的名词形式：difficulty（不可数名词）

Wefoundthestationwithoutanydifficulty.

Havedifficulty（in）doingsth.做某事有困难,difficulty前面可以加some、great、much、

little、no等词修饰。Shehasdifficultyinansweringthehardquestion.

havedifficultywithsth.在某方面有困难IhavecHfficultywithEnglish.

11、pastadj.过去的Whatwashispastlifelike?

pastadv.穿过,过去Heranpastmejustnow.

pastprep.（介词）It'shalfpastsix.pastn.inthepast在过去

12、Therewerelotsofthingstodothere.不定式todo作后置定语，修饰things.在英语

中