2023-2024学年江苏省扬州市江都区九年级（上）期末英语试卷

九年级英语试卷2024.1本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。试卷总分120分，考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。Whatexcitingnewsreport!Thethiefwillbeinprisonforthreeyears.A.an;a B./;/ C.an;/ D./;the2.—Thetrendof“dopamineoutfits”(多巴胺穿搭)useslivelycolorstomakepeoplefeelhappy.—colors,“dopamine”isnowusedforthingsthatbringjoy.A.Beyond B.Below C.Above D.Against3.—Zhengwei,thecoachofChineseWomen’sBasketballTeam,says“Asaplayer,you______betoohard-working.”—Ithinksheisright.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.shouldn’t4.—Idon’tthinklittleboycanunderstandthetrafficrules.—We’dbetterleadhimacrossthestreet.A.so B.such C.soa D.sucha5.—Milliedoeswellinherlessons,butshenevershowsoff.—Ican’tagreemore.Sheisquite.curious B.modest C.gentle D.polite6.—Nancy,doyouknowaboutYangzhou?—Itisanamazingcitywhichispraisedas“CityofTravel”.howoften B.howmuch C.howlong D.howsoon7.—Whywasyourunclesounhappy?—Mycousindidn’tbecomeadoctoronhisadvice.__________,hedecidedtogotoadramacollege.A.Instead B.Otherwise C.However D.Moreover8.—ThousandsofChinesechildrenplaythepianoatpresent.—Oh,Ithinklearningamusicalguidesachildtoanunderstandingofmusic.A.introduction B.invitation C.instruction D.instrument9.—What’sthematter?Whywereyousolateforthisimportantmeeting?—TheplaneatYangtaiInternationalAirportfor2hoursbecauseofthesnowstorm.A.reminded B.remained C.returned D.recycled10.—Howexcitedtheyoungcoupleare!—Yes,indeed.ofthemhasattendedsuchaliveconcertbefore.A.All B.Both C.None D.Neither11.—HowwasyourEnglishexam?—IgotanA,thoughittobemuchmoredifficultthanIhadexpected.A.turnedout B.foundout C.workedout D.putout12.—DoyouknowwhatisSpecialForces-styleTourism(特种兵式旅游)?—Itisanewwayoftravellingisaboutseeingalotofplaceswhilespendingaslittlemoneyandtimeaspossible.A.which B.who C.what D./13.—Couldyoutellme?—Atoytrain.A.howdidyougotothepark B.whatdidyoubuyduringthetripC.howyougottothepark D.whatyouboughtduringthetrip14.—Youneedn’ttakeanumbrellawithyouunlessittomorrow.—Yes,youareright.A.israining B.willrain C.rains D.rained15.—I’msurethatIcancomefirstinthefinalexam.—Howcanyoumakeitwithoutefforts?A.Believeitornot. B.Whatapity! C.Goodluck! D.Inyourdreams!二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。UncleTomlivedinasmalllogcabinnearhismaster’shousewithhiswife,AuntChloe,andtheirthreechildren.Therewasa16infrontwhereAuntChloegrewfruit,vegetablesandflowers.Insidetherewasonly17room(s).Inonecornertherewasabedcoveredwithawhitesheet,andarugonthefloor.This18wasthelivingroom.Intheothercornerwasanotherbed.Thiscornerwasthe19.Therewasalsoafireplaceandatableintheroom:thiswasthekitchen.AuntChloewasbaking20onthefire.Twoyoungboys,MoseandPete,wereplayingwiththeir21,Polly.UncleTomwassittingatthetable.Hewasalarge,strongmanwithakindsensibleface.Hewasvery22.Hewastryingtowritethealphabetonasmall23.Mr.Shelby’sson,youngMasterGeorge,was24himbesidetheblackboard.“Thisiswonderful!”saidAuntChloe.“Thisboy’sonlythirteen,25hecanreadandwrite!Andthenhecomeshereandteachesus!”“AuntChloe,I’m26,”saidGeorge.“Isthatcakeready?”“Itisnow,dear,”saidAuntChloe,shegave27apieceofcake,andallofthemenjoyedthedeliciousfood.UncleTompickedupPollyandbegan28withher.SoonMasterGeorgeandtheboysweredancingwiththem,too.“Stop,”saidAuntChloe.“Thepeopleforthe29willbeheresoon.”AndtheystartedtogettheroomreadyforthereligiousmeetingtheyhadatUncleTom'scabinevery30.Soonthecabinwasfullofpeopleofallages.Theysangbeautifulsongs,theyreadfromtheBibleandtheyprayedtogetheronSundays.—TakenfromUncleTom’sCabin16.A.road B.house C.garden D.river17.A.one B.two C.three D.four18.A.floor B.corner C.house D.room19.A.kitchen B.fireplace C.livingroom D.bedroom20.A.apples B.cookies C.bread D.acake21.A.cousin B.mother C.sister D.brother22.A.surprised B.calm C.busy D.lazy23.A.table B.blackboard C.door D.sheet24.A.hitting B.beating C.teaching D.controlling25.A.but B.and C.so D.though26.A.hungry B.thirsty C.bored D.tired27.A.everybodyB.somebody C.anybody D.nobody28.A.reading B.playing C.singing D.dancing29.A.class B.meeting C.party D.picnic30.A.day B.week C.month D.year三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） AOVERSEASWRITERJOININONLINELITERATUREAsChineseonlineliteraturebecomespopularallovertheworld,moreandmoreyoungpeopleoverseasarejoininginwritingonlineliterature.Whoarethey?Therewere400,000onlineliteraturewritersbyOctober2023.Theyarelocatedinmorethan100countriesandregions.Thepost-00generationmakesup42.36percentofthesewriters.Whatdotheywrite?ByOctober2023,610,000onlinenovelshadbeenwritten.Theyinclude15differenttypes,suchas,fantasies,wuxiaandromance.Maleonlineliteraturewritersabroadprefer:AdventurenovelsSystemnovelsWeak-to-StrongnovelsFemaleonlineliteraturewritersabroadprefer:ComedynovelsRevengenovelsMysterynovelsTop5countrieswheretheyarefromHowmanyonlinenovelshadbeenwrittenbyOctober2023?A.40,000. B.400,000. C.61,000. D.610,000.Whichinformationcanwegetfromthetable?A.Thepost-10generationmakesup42.36percentofthesewritersB.Indonesiaisthethirdlargestcountryinwhichyoungpeoplejoininit.C.Thepeopleinover1000countriesarejoininginwritingonlineliterature.D.Mysterynovelsarefemaleonlineliteraturewritersabroadprefertowrite.Whichpartcanwefinditwhilereadingamagazine?A.Health. B.Sports. C.Literature. D.Science.B①Asweallknow,“Ifyouwanttogetrich,buildroadsfirst.”RailwayprojectsundertheChina-proposedBeltandRoadInitiative(BRI)havebeeninterconnectingcountriesinSoutheastAsia,bringingcommondevelopmentandfriendship.②TheChina-LaosRailwayisalandmarkprojectoftheBRI.Running1,035kilometers,itconnectsKunmingwithLaos’capitalVientiane.ItstartedoperationonDec3,2021.TheChina-LaosRailwayhadtransportedover100,000cross-borderpassengers,reportedXinhua.③AccordingtoXinhua,LiuJin,oneofthefirstpassengersoftherailway,hadusedtotraveltoLaoseighttimes,usuallybybusandthejourneylastedmorethan27hoursonwindingmountainroads.Now,thetraveltimebetweenthecitieshasbeenshortenedto9hoursand26minutes.④However,theChina-LaosRailwayisn’ttheonlyChina-supportedrailwaybringingbenefitstopeopleinBeltandRoadcountries.The142.3-kilometer-longJakarta-BandungHigh-SpeedRailway(HSR)hasbeenofficiallyinoperationsinceOct2,2023.BeingaflagshipprojectoftheBRI,itisalsothefirstoverseasconstructionprojectthatfullyusesChineserailwaysystems,technologyandindustrialcomponents(零件).⑤“AcrossIndonesia,peoplefrommorethan17,000islandsnowcometoJakartatotakethehigh-speedrail,”ChenXianmou,aChinese-Indonesian,proudlytoldChinaDailyattherailwaystation.“It’snotonlyalandmarkofIndonesiabutalsoarepresentationofChina'stechpower,”headded.⑥Besidesbuildingrailroads,ChinaalsoplanstoexchangethetechnologytoIndonesiatohelpthelocalpeopletooperatethehigh-speedrailwaysystemontheirowninthecomingyears.Toachievethisgoal,Chinahastrainedmorethan45,000Indonesiantechnicians,reportedChinaDaily.Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Byusingasaying.C.Byputtinganadvertisement. D.Bymakingasuggestion.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.TheChina-LaosRailwaystartedoperationonOct3,2021.B.TheChina-LaosRailwayistheonlyChina-supportedrailway.C.TheChina-LaosRailwaycutsthetraveltimebetweencitiesshort.D.TheChina-LaosRailwayconnectsGuilinwithLaos’capitalVientiane.36.Whichofthefollowingisthestructureofthepassage?A.①/②③/④⑤⑥ B.①/②③④/⑤⑥ C.①②/③④⑤/⑥ D.①②/③④/⑤⑥Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Chinawillkeephelpingmorecountriesbuildhigh-speedrailways.B.Chinawilltrain45,000moreIndonesiantechnicianstobuildrailways.C.ChinawillnothelpIndonesiatobuildtheirhigh-speedrailwaysanymore.D.ChinawillmakeIndonesiaabletooperatethehigh-speedrailwaysystemalone.CWeweretrappedintheice.Theholewasdeeperbutthesidesofthetunnelwerenarrowing.Weworkedharder.Theholegrewdeeper,buttheairintheNautiluswasverybad.Then,thecaptainhadanewidea.Heheatedwaterinhisbatteriesandpumpeditintothehole.Thisstoppedthesidesfromnarrowing.Itwasaterriblenight.Wehadsolittleairthateverybodyhadaheadache.Wecouldhardlybreathe.Then,thecaptaindrovetheNautilusintothehole.Theicebroke.①Suddenly,theNautiluswasfree.Itsailedquicklynorthwardsstillundertheice.②Westillhadnoair.Myfacewaspurple,andmylipswereblue.Icouldnotbreathe,seeorhear.Iwasgoingtodie!③NedandConseilfoundsomeairinoneofthedivingtanks.Theygaveittome.④Againandagainithittheice.Finally,itbrokethrough.Airrushedintothesubmarineandwecouldbreatheagain.Werushedontothedeck,breathingandbreathing.TheNautiluscontinuedsailingnorthforseveraldays.WewereheadingbacktotheAtlantic.Neddecidedtoescape,butwedidnotknowwheretogo.WesawTierradelFuegoandtheFalklandIslands.WesailedupthecoastofSouthAmerica,pastthemouthoftheAmazon,andacrosstheequator.Inallthistimewedidnotseethecaptain.WehadbeenontheNautilusforsixmonthsandtraveledseventeenthousandleagues.WewereneartheBahamaswhenNedsawcavesunderthewater.“Thisiswheregiantsquidlive,”Isaid,“Perhapswewillseesome.”Suddenlywesawaneight-metersquidrushingtowardtheNautilus.Sevenothersfollowedit.TheNautilusstopped.CaptainNemocameintotheroom.“Wearegoingtofightthesquid,”hesaid.—Takenfrom20,000LeaguesUndertheSeaHowdidtheCaptainNemopreventthesidesnarrowing?A.Heorderedustostopdiggingtheholeandputwaterintothehole. B.Hehelpeduskeepdiggingtheholeandputwaterintothehole.C.Heheatedwaterinhisbatteriesandpumpeditintothehole.D.Hecooledwaterinhisbatteriesandpumpeditintothehole.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents? a.ThecaptainNemodrovetheNautilusintothehole. b.TheNautilushittheiceagainandagainandbrokethroughfinally. c.TheNautiluswerefollowedbysomegiantsquids. d.TheNautiluscontinuedsailingnorthforseveraldays.f.ThecaptainNemohadanewideatostopthesidesfromnarrowing.A.f-a-b-d-c B.f-b-a-d-c C.f-a-b-c-d D.f-b-a-c-dWheredidtheyseecavesunderthewaterwheregiantsquidlive?A.NeartheBahamas.B.PastthemouthoftheAmazon. C.OnthecoastofSouthAmerica.D.NearTierradelFuegoandtheFalklandIslands.Wherecanweputthesentence“Then,IfelttheNautilushittheiceaboveus.”?A.① B.② C.③ D.④DLiBoqianneverimaginedhischildhoodhobbyfordrawingcouldbeturnedintoacareerinshoedesign.The31-year-old,whomajoredinshoedesign,worksasashoedesigneratLi-NingYOUNG.“Asshoedesigners,weneedtoworkoutadesignbasedonmanyfactorssuchasmaterial,cost,functionandthelatestfashiontrends.”Lisaid.Withinonepairofshoessitsmanyideas,andthedevelopmentoftheseideastakestime.Goodshoedesignneedsagood“idea”,soit’seasierforcustomerstounderstandtheideasbehindit.Asouterspaceexplorationgetspopularityworldwide,forexample,LihastakenpartindesigningaseriesofbasketballshoescalledXianFengLibasedonthistheme,andappearthiswinter.“Theanklepartistransparent(透明的),thewholeshoeisinflatedlikeaspacecapsule(舱),”hesaid.“Thedesignandcolorofthesole(鞋底)lookliketheuniverse’sbigbang.”Afterdesigningapairofshoes,Lipasseshisdraftdesignontothedevelopmentteam,whichisinchargeofmakingthesampleproduct.“Thisiswhereproblemsappear,forexample,thematerialIhadinminddoesn'twork,orthecostistoomuchandsoon,”Lisaid.“SoIworkonmakingchangestogetherwiththem.”Libelievesthatagoodshoedesignershouldbealwayscuriousabouttheworldandlongfornewideas.“Sometimes,ideastakeawhiletodevelopinourminds,soweneedtobepatientandgiveourselvestime,”hesaid.WhatwasLiBoqianinterestedinasachild?A.Drawingpictures. B.Designingshoes. C.Spaceexploration. D.Playingbasketball.43.Whydoestheauthormentionthespace-themedshoesinparagraph4?A.Totellusthepopularityofspaceexploration.B.ToshowLiBoqian’sexcellentcreativeability.C.Tomaketheseriesofbasketballshoespopular.D.Toexplainanexampleofagoodshoedesignidea.44.WhatdoesLithinkmakesagoodshoedesigner?A.Talentandhobby. B.Trueloveforfashion.C.Curiosityandpatience. D.Deepunderstandingofdesign.45.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Creatingperfectshoepairs B.AgoodshoedesignerC.AshoedesigneratLi-NingYOUNG D.Agoodshoedesignidea第Ⅱ卷(非选择题部分共60分)四、词汇应用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。(每空一词)Thisfilmtellsa▲strangeexperienceinanunknownplace.(music)Thisstory▲isveryinteresting,butitwaspureinvention.(it)Myteacherhasbeen▲withmethananybodyelsesinceImadethesamemistaketwice.(strict）TanDunmakesmusicby▲thespeedofwaterflow.(control)PresidentXipraisedtheathletesfortheir▲inthe19thAsianGames.(achieve)51.ShenzhouXVIcrew▲landsonEarthafterfive-monthmissioninOctober2023.(安全）52.Thefirstgiantpandas▲inGermanyarrivedinChengdu,Sichuanprovince.（出生）53.Mr.Sunneedsan▲salesreportfortomorrow’smeeting.(最新的)54.Grandmotherstillstayshealthyinher▲andtakesgoodcareofherself.(九十)55.▲hiswisdom,hesolvedtheproblemsuccessfully.(凭借)五、阅读表达（共5题；每题2分，计10分）阅读短文，回答下面5个问题。（每个回答不超过8个词）AChinesezodiacdragonversionofBeijingWinterOlympicGamesmascotBingDwendwenappearedinfrontofthepublicatChina’sNationalStadiumhereonWednesday,29November,2023.ThespecialversionwasdesignedtocelebratethesecondanniversaryoftheBeijingGames.Andatthesametime,itexpresseswishestotheupcomingYearoftheDragoninFebruary2024.“ThedragonrepresentsthespiritoftheChinesenationandthebestwishesforhealthandwell-being,whichechoeswiththeunionhighlightedbytheOlympicfamily,”saidLinCunzhen,adesignerofthedragonversionofBingDwendwen.Theproductsofthenewversion,includingtoys,badgesandkeyrings,hitthemarketonDecember7.DuringtheBeijingWinterGames,whichwentwiththeChineseNewYearin2022,organizersdesignedaspecialfestivaleditionofBingDwendwendressedinacostumefeaturingtigerelementstocelebratetheYearoftheTiger.FollowingHu-meaningtiger-Dwendwen,TuDwendwenwasalsodesigned,inspiredbyatraditionalrabbit,fortheYearoftheRabbit.“PeoplearealwayscuriousaboutthenewappearanceofBingDwendwen,asweallknowhowpopularitwassincetheopeningoftheBeijingWinterOlympicsnearlytwoyearsago,”LinCunzhenadded,notingthatChinesepeoplehopetoseewhatthenextversionofBingDwendwenwilllooklike.“Ifpeoplefromothercountriesknowtheideaofourdesign,theycanbetterunderstandLinCunzhen.Ifpossible,wehopetocarryoutall12ChinesezodiacversionsofBingDwendwentomeettheexpectationsofthepublic,whichisalsoanimportanteventformyself,”Linsaid.WhendidthepublicfirstseethedragonversionofBingDwendwen?57.Whatwishesdoesthedragonrepresent?58.WhoisthedesignerofthedragonversionofBingDwendwen?59.Whatcanforeignersbetterunderstandiftheyknowtheideaofthedesign?60.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?六、缺词填空(每小题1分,共10分)（每空一词）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在标有题号的横线上，完整写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。Afteralongjourneyoverseas,sevenmarblecolumns(大理石柱)fromtheruinsofYuanmingyuaninBeijingwerereturningfromNorwaytotheirhomesite.AccordingtoXinhua,thesecolumnswerep61fromtheWesternMansion(XiyangLou)areaofYuanmingyuan,butnotcompletelysure.AndTheyareabout80to92centimetersinh62.Someoftheirfrontalfacades(正面)areusualWesterncarvingsw63thesides(侧面)ofthecolumnsshowvasesfilledwitht64Chineseflowerssuchaslotusesandpeonies(牡丹).Theyare65tohavebeenfirstlysetonroofsandbystairs.Theywererobbedin1860whenYuanmingyuanwasb66downduringtheSecondOpiumWar.Sincethen,theyhavebeentransportedtoseveralcountries,i67theUSandNorway.In2013,ChinesebusinessmanHuangNubovisitedam68inNorwayandfoundthecolumns.Later,hesuggestedr69thecolumnstoChinaandaseriesofculturalexchangeprograms.TheNorwegiangovernmentagreedthereturnofthemarblecolumnsin2018.Thecolumnsf70arrivedinChinainJune2023.TheywerepubliclyonshowonOct13.七、书面表达（计30分）A)句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分)将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。由于这场大雨，运动会将被取消。72.这部两小时的西部电影很值得一看。73.结果，我成功地改变了她的想法。74.那个时候，他别无选择，只能靠自己。75.防范学生周边任何可能的危险是很有必要的。B)写作（计20分）EnglishforTeens正在举行以“Mydreamjob”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇文章参赛。内容包括：1.Whatisyourdreamjobandwhohasinfluencedyourchoice?2.Whatqualitiesforthejobdoyouhave?3.Howcanyouachieveyourdream?注意：文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；词数100左右。Mydreamjob__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________