2022年黑龙江佳木斯重点中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题

2021-2022学年黑龙江省佳木斯市重点中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟试卷总分：150分第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAdoghasswummorethan220kilometersintheseaoffthecoastofThailand.AnditfinallyreturnedsafelytolandLatelastweek，workersonashipnoticedtheanimalallaloneinthewater.Itbeganswimmingtowardthesideoftheship.Itappearedcold，tiredandfearful.Theworkersthrewaropeintothewaterandlooped(使绕成圈)itaroundthedog.Thentheyworkedtogethertogettheanimaltosafety.Theworkersthatfoundthedogquicklygavetheirnewfriendaname:Boonrod.Thenamemeanssomethingsimilarto“survivor”intheThailanguage.Oneofthoseworker'swasVitisak.HehasbeensharingpicturesandstoriesofBoonrodonhisFacebookpage.Hesaiditwasluckythattheynoticedthedoginthewater.Iftherehadbeenhugewaves,hesaid,theanimalwouldnothavesurvived.NooneknowswhyBoonrodwasallaloneatsea,orhowlonghehadbeenoutthere.ButVitisakandothershaveguessedtheanimalmighthavefallenoffafishingboatOnMonday,Boonrodarrivedondryland.Ateamofanimaldoctorswaswaitingforhimattheport(港口).Workerstherealsowelcomedthedogwithhugsandaspecial＂welcome＂necklacemadeofyellowflowers.ManypeopletookpicturesofBoonrod.VitisakwroteonFacebook,Hishealthhasimproved.Heisgettingstrongerandcansmile.ThedogisnowinthecareofananimaldoctorinSongkhla.TheanimalprotectiongroupWatchdogThailandsaidheisingoodconditionandgettingstronger.21.WhatwasBoonrodlikewhenhewasfoundbytheworkers?A.Hewasindangerofdying.B.Hewasstillingoodcondition.C.Hewasunabletoswimanylonger.D.Hewasafraidandinpoorhealth.22.HowdidworkersattheportwelcomeBoonrod?A.Theygavehimmuchfoodandwater.B.Theysenthimtothedoctorimmediately.C.Theymadeaflowernecklaceforhim.D.Theyofferedtotakehimhome.23.Whatdoweknowaboutthedogfromthetext?A.Heswamtolandallbyhimself.BAnanimaldoctornamedhimBoonrod.C.Thedogdidnotexperiencehugewavesinthesea.D.Hewasleftbehindbyhisowner.BIhadapicniconedaywithmysister.Webothliketoridehermotorcycleandthatdaywerodeittothenearestpark.Weboughtsomecoffeeandcakes,andthenweenjoyedourfood.Withinafewhours,theskychangedandlookedreadyforaheavyrain.Wepackedeverythingandwerereadytogo.Mysister,whowassittingonabenchthen,suddenlywasverystillandcouldn'ttalktome.Shecouldn’tmove,Hereyeswererollingandshewasabouttoloseconsciousness(知觉).Iheldherinmyarmsandaskedifshewantedtorest.Shedidn’tanswerandonlysaid“Sorry”ItstartedtorainandIdidn'tknowwhattodo.Shewasfightingtostayawarebutherskinwaspaleandhereyeswereactingstrangely.Suddenly,fromnowhere,awomanonabicycleappeared,wearingaraincoat.“Sheisn’tlookinggood.Doyouwantmetocallanambulance(救护车)?”“Yes,please,yes!”Ibegged.Shedid.Strugglingwiththerain,shemanagedtocallsomepolicemen,whoquicklyhelpedmecarrymysistertoasaferplaceTheambulancearrivedandwewenttoahospital,whereshewastreatedintimeandshecametolifethenextmorningaftersomerestandmedicalhelp.AninterestingfactwasthatIguessedthewomanintheraincoatwasadoctororanurse,Ilaterlearnedfromoneofthepoliceofficerswhotoldme:“No.Shewasanordinarypersonwhotooksomecoursesonemergencysituations(紧急情况)，”Iamsogratefulthatsheappearedexactlyattherightmoment,Idon'tknowwhyorhow.Ididn'tevengetthechancetosaythankstoher24.Whathappenedwhentheauthorandhersisterwerereadytogo?A.Theyhadafight.B.Thesisterfellillsuddenly.C.Theywerecaughtintherain.D.Theyhaddifficultypackingthings.25Howdidthewomanhelptheauthor?A.Bygivingfirstaidtohersister.BByprotectinghersisterfromtherain.Bycarryinghersistertothehospital.D.Byaskingforemergencymedicalhelp26.Whydidthewomancallthepolicemen?A.TokeeporderintheparkB.TosendthesickgirltohospitalC.TocarrythesickgirltoasaferplacequickD.Tocarrythesickgirlontotheambulance27.Whatwastheauthor'smainattitudetowardsthewoman?A.ThankfulBFriendlyC.DoubtfulD.AdmirableCOnedaywhenIwas5,mymotherscolded(责骂)mefornotfinishingeatingmyriceandIgotangry.Iwantedtoplayoutsideandnottobemadetofinisheatingmyrice.Whenangrilyopeningthescreendoorwithmyfoot,Ikickedbackabouta12-inchpartofthelowerlefthandcornerofthenewscreendoor.ButIhadnoremorse,forIwashappytobeplayinginthebackyardwithmytoys.Today,IknowifmychildhaddonewhatIdid,Iwouldhavescoldedmychild,andtoldhimabouthowexpensivethisnewscreendoorwasandIwouldhavedeliveredaspanking(打屁股)forit.Theyneversaidaword.Theyleftthecornerofthescreendoorpushedout，creatinganopening，abreach(裂缝)inthedefenceagainstunwantedinsects.Foryears，everytimeIsawthatcornerofthescreen，itwouldconstantlymakemethinkaboutmymistake.Foryears，Iknewthateveryoneinmyfamilywouldseethatholeandrememberwhodidit.Foryears，everytimeIsawaflybuzzing(嗡嗡)inthekitchen，IwouldwonderifitcameinthroughtheholethatIhadcreatedwithmyangryfoot.Iwouldwonderifmyfamilymemberswerethinkingthesamething，silentlyblamingmeeverytimeaflyinginsectenteredourhome,makinglifemoreterribleforusall.Myparentstaughtmeavaluablelesson，onethataspankingorstern(严厉的)wordsperhapscouldnotdeliver.TheirsilentpunishmentforwhatIhaddonedeliveredahundredstemmessagestomeAboveall,ithashelpedmebecomeamorepatientpersonandnotburstoutsoeasily28.Whatdidhisparentsdowhentheauthordamagedthedoor?A.GavehimaspankingBLeftthedoorunrepairedCScoldedhimforwhathehaddoneD.Toldhimhowexpensiveitwas29.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordremorseinParagraphImostprobablymean?ARegretB.HurtC.FeelD.Notice30.Theexperiencemaycausetheauthor__________A.tohidehisangerfromothersBnottogoagainsthisparents'willCtohaveabettercontrolofhimselfDnottomakemistakesinthefuture31.Whatisthemainideaofthistext?A.Adultsshouldignoretheirchildren'sbadbehaviourB.Parentsarethebestteachersoftheirchildren.C.WhatisthebestwaytobecomeamorepatientpersonDSilentpunishmentmayhaveabettereffectoneducatingpeopleDStudentsatBeijing'sYucaiHighSchoolhavetobeverycarefulwhenplayingfootballontheschool'sfield.That'sbecausethereisa100-year-oldtreegrowinginthemiddleofitAndkeepingtheeyeontheballtoomuchcanresultinapainfulcollision(撞击)Buildingafootballfieldaroundatreesoundsprettystupid.Buttheschoolhadnochoice.It’sreportedthattherearehistoric(有历史意义的)buildingsallaroundYucaiHighSchool,andthiswastheonlyspacethatcouldbeusedforafootballfield.Beforestartingworkingonthefield,theschooldidasktohavethetreemovedandplantedsomewhereelse.However，theyweretoldthatitwashundredsofyearsold，andthatitwasanationaltreasure.Havingitmovedandplantedsomewhereelsewastoorisk(有风险的)theymightdamageorkillthetree.Sotheywereleftwithnochoicebuttobuildthefieldaroundit.Interestingly,YucaiHighSchoolisbuiltonthegroundsofBeijing'sRoyalGardensoftheMingandQingdynasties.AreporterfortheBeijingNewsbelievesthatthestrangely-locatedtreeistheoldesttreeintheChinesecapital.Thatinformationhasnotbeencheckedbutotherpeoplethinkthetreeisonly100yearsold.Playingaseriousgameoffootballonthisfieldcannotbeverypleasant.Thetreecould“catch”theballandchangeitsdirectionfromtimetotime.Butthestudentshavenochoicebuttotrainontheplaygroundwiththetree.Luckily,theycanplayonadifferentfieldincompetitionswithotherschools32.IfstudentsplayfootballontheschoolfieldA.theymightrunintoatreeB.theywillhaveagoodchanceofwinningC.theywillfalldownmoreoftenD.theycancontroltheballallthetime33.Whydidtheschoolbuildafootballfieldaroundatree?A.BecausethetreewasasoldastheschoolB.BecausetheschoolcouldonlyusethatplaceC.BecausestudentsintheschoollikedthetreeD.Becausethetreehadsomethingtodowiththecity’shistory.34.Whywastheschoolnotallowedtomoveandplantthetreesomewhereelse?A.BecausetherewasnootherplaceforthetreeB.BecauseitmayhavebeendangerousforthetreeanditmighthavediedCBecausethetreewastoobigtobemovedD.Becauseitwasmoremeaningfultokeepthetreewhereitwas35.Whatdoweknowaboutthetree?AIt'stheoldesttreeintheChinesecapitalB.ItwasplantedinMingDynasty.C.Somebelieveitisonlyone-hundredyearsoldD.Studentswillplayonanotherfieldtoprotectit第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Buildingthethinkinghabitisimportantbecauseithelpsyoulivewithpurposes.Howcanwebuildthethinkinghabit?Herearesomeup.BecuriousCuriosityispowerful.36____.Italsohelpsyourecognizetheideaswhentheycome.Curiosityisanimportantattitudetobuildingthethinkinghabit.ReadwidelyIfyouwanttocomeupwithgoodideas,youneedtofeedyourmindwithgoodideas.37____.Thiswillgiveyoufreshandnewideas.Don'tjustreadfromthefieldsyouarefamiliarwith.Readfromotherfieldsaswell.ReadactivelyNotonlyshouldyoureadwidely,butalsoyoushouldreadactively,Findsomeideasandthinkabouthowyoucanusethem,MyfavoritewaytodothisisbyhighlightingthebookIreadIwillthenputthepracticableideasinmyideaJournal(日记).38____.KeepanideajournalWhenyoufindagoodidea,don’tjustkeepitinyourmind.Instead,writeitdowntocatchtheidea.39.____.Keepinganideajournalmakesyoumoresensitivetonewideas.YouwillquicklyrecognizethembecauseyoualreadyhavethehabitofcatchingIdeas.40._____Ofcourse,itdoesn'tdoyoumuchgoodifyoujustwritedownideas.Taketimetoreadtheseideaseverynowandthen.Inmycase,ImarktheideasthatIconsiderImportantandreviewthemregularly.Thisoftenopensthewaytonewideas.A.DesignyourownideasB.GooveryourideasC.Inthisway,otherscanalsobenefitfromyourideasD.OnewaytodothatistoreadE.Otherwise,theideamightbegoneforeverF.ItmakesyoulikefindingnewideasG.Thishelpsmegetthemostourofthebook.第二部分语运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项OnarecenttriptoCalifornia,IwasIntroducedtoSmileCards.Ipromisedto41_____anactofkindnessbeforeIleftCalifornia.I42____thinkingaboutitbutIdidn’tknowwhattodo.Ireachedtheairportandthe43____wasabouttobeginwhenIsawanicecreamstore.IwentinandtoldtheguyatthestorethatI44____todoanactofkindness,Theguy，namedJoselookedconfused(困惑的).45____IexplainedthatIhadjustattendedaconference,whereIwastoldSmileCardsand46___todoanactofkindness.Joseshowed47___ItoldJose.“Whoeverisyournext48___,treathimtosomeicecreamandthengivehimthisSmileCard”Jose49____readthecardandagreedwithasmilethatwasboth50_____andconfusedatthesametime.Sincethiswasmyfirsttime,Iwantedtoknowthe51____ofthereceiver.“Jose,Ihavetocatcha52___buthereismycellphonenumber.Wouldyoube53____enoughtocallmeandtellmethepersonsreaction?"He54___.Iwenttomygate,andasIwasabouttoboard,Jose55___,"Ididtheactofkindness.Thepersonwasveryhappy,andaskedmetoexpressthankstothepersonwhopaidforhim!”IagainthankedJoseandboardedtheflightfeelingproud.A.doB.findC.proveD.explain42.A.practisedB.enjoyedC.delayedD.kept43.A.checkingB.boardingC.shoppingD.booking44.A.managedB.choseC.wantedD.forgot45.A.ThenB.AgainC.YetD.Anyhow46.A.forcedB.orderedC.allowedD.encouraged47.A.angerB.interestC.satisfactionD.delight48.A.visitorB.waiterC.customerD.friend49.A.curiouslyB.calmlyC.politelyD.nervously50.A.helpfulB.hopefulC.carefulD.grateful51.AreplyB.reactionC.expressionD.decision52.A.busB.trainC.flightD.taxi53.A.kindB.brave.C.wiseD.shy54.A.refusedB.agreedC.succeededD.failed55.A.arrivedB.shoutedC.appearedD.called第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Whenyoureadabook,you'veprobablynoticedthatabrandnewbookhasaratherspecialsmell,56differsfromthatofanolderbook.Wheredoes57comefrom?Therearethreesources—thepaper,theinkandtheglue.TheChinesefirstproducedpaper,oneofthegreatest58(invent)intheworld.Itismade59wood.Thewoodmustbeprocessedwithvariouschemicals60(add)tochangeitsstructure,toremoveacidandtowhitenthepaper.Thencomestheink—therearemanykinds.Somefadewithtime,whileothersget61(dark)thanyearsago.Finally,differentgluesareusedtojointhesheetstogetherandattachthecovers,whetherhardcovers62paperbacks.Therefore,youcansmelldifferentchemicals63(come)outofyournewbook.Today,theformsofbooks64(change)dramaticallysincethebirthofe­books.Theymightbe65(convenience),butyoucan'tgiveyourcopytoothersasapresent,andtheydon'tsmellasnice.第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是星华国际中学的高一学生李华，前几日你收到了你的英国朋友Bob的邮件。他对你的近况十分关心，特地写邮件向你询问。请你根据以下内容给他回一封邮件1.对新学校的总体印象;2.高中的课程安排及对此的感受;3高中第一天发生的有趣的事情;注意1.词数80左右2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯第二节（满分25分）1.在我反复在脑海中想象这个重要日子之后，他终于到来了：我高中生活的第一天!After__________________________________________________,thebigdayfinallyarrived:_________________________________________!mynewschool.我极度紧张，做了一个深呼吸。“大家好！我是孟浩！”所以人都开始笑。我惊慌失措的看着他们。Withbutterflies______________________________________________________.Everyonestarted______________.I_______________________________________.你一定有过失望的时刻。如果有，你是如何应对他们的？Youmust___________________________________________________________________保持开放的心态，尽可能多的参与。Justkeep_________________