2023-2024学年江苏省宿迁市沭阳县怀文中学九年级（上）月考英语试卷（12月份）

江苏省沭阳怀文中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期12月月考英语试卷(总分：120分时间：120分钟）一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题。本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。听完后，选出你认为最合适的备选答案。( )1.Whataretheytalkingabout?( )2.Whendidthewomangetuptoday?( )3.Whatdidthegirlwatchlastnight?( )4.What'sthedocumentaryabout?( )5.WhatcolorT-shirtdoesthemanadvisethewomantotry?A.Theorangeone. B.Thegreenone. C.Thevioletone.( )6.HowmuchisJohn'swatch?A.Fiftyyuan. B.Fifteenyuan. C.Thirty-fiveyuan( )7.Whichsubjectdoestheboydislike?A.Geography. B.Music. C.Science.( )8.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Onabus. B.Inalibrary. C.Inashop.( )9.Howmanychildrenarethereontheplayground?A.4 B.7 C.10( )10.Whatdoesthemurdererlooklike?A.Heistall. B.Hehaslonghair. C.Hehasshorthair.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。( )11.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Acafe. B.Alibrary. C.Abank.( )12.Howfaristhebank?A.Halfanhour'sride. B.Halfanhour'swalk. C.Onehour'sride.听一篇短文，回答第13-15小题。请根据内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表。Peter'stroubleThesporthelikes13ThetimehespendsonitAbout14everydayPeoplewhoaskhimtostudyharderHis15( )13.A.Basketball B.Swimming C.Running( )14.A.1hour B.1.5hours C.2hours( )15.A.father B.teacher C.mother听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。( )16.aregoodseasonsforoutdooractivities.A.Autumnandwinter B.Summerandautumn C.Springandautumn( )17.ItisimportantthatyoushouldtakeinordertogivesimplemedicaltreatmenttosomeoneingreatneedassoonaspossibleA.atentandsleepingbags B.afirst-aidbox C.foodanddrinks( )18.Whenhikinginagroup,youngpeoplehaveagoodchancetoA.enjoythebeautifulview B.learnteamspirit C.knowhowtocureasnakebite( )19.Ifyouseeasnakenearbyduringthehiking,youshouldA.runawayasfastaspossibleB.fightwithit C.waitquietlyforittogoaway( )20.Youshouldtostopthepoisonfromspreadingtootherpartsofthebodyifyouorsomeoneelseisbitten.A.movethevictimtoahospitalB.washthewoundedpart C.tiesomethingroundthebite二、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( )21.-greatlossitisforustoloseAudreyHepburn!-Yes.Asagreatactress,shewonOscarforBestActress.A.What;an B.Whata;the C.How;a D.Howa;an( )22.-Idon'tlikeactionfilms.Theyaretoonoisy.-.Ineverwatchactionfilms.A.NeitherdoI B.NeitherIdo C.SodoI D.SoIdo( )23.MarieCurieisoneofthegreatestscientistsinhistory.Wealltakeinher.A.proud B.pride C.praise D.care( )24.-Thatyoungmanmusthavesomethingtodowiththecrime,right?-Isupposeso,hesaidthathedidn'tdoanythingagainstthelaw.A.If B.when C.although D.because( )25.Theprincessinlovewiththepoorfarmerforhalfayear.A.hasfallen B.hasfelt C.fell D.hasbeen( )26.TheSmithsareconsideringtoEnglandbecausetheythecoldweatherthere.A.notmoving;aren'tusedto B.notmoving;didn'tusetoC.nottomove;didn'tuseto D.nottomove;aren'tusedto( )27.-Couldyoudescribe?-Yes.Iwascallinganddidn'tnoticethatthelightturnedred.A.whydidtheaccidenthappen B.whendidtheaccidenthappenC.howtheaccidenthappened D.wheretheaccidenthappened( )28.Moreandmorecoupleswouldratherasecondbabytheirfirstchildcanfeellesslonely.A.tohave;inorderto B.have;inorderto C.tohave;sothat D.have;sothat( )29.Andylovesplayingthepiano.Hethepianoafterschoolveryoften.A.isheardplay B.isheardtoplay C.hearsplaying D.hearsplay( )30.Ithoughtthejobwouldbeasuccess.Butittobeamess!A.turnedinto B.turnedout C.turnedaway D.turnedoff( )31.IlikethecartoonhasahappyendingandmakesmeA.which;tolaugh B.that;tolaugh C.whose;laughing D.which;laugh( )32.ofthestudentswilltakepartinthesportsmeeting.A.Threefive B.Threefives C.Thirdsfifths D.Threefifths( )33.-isthepopulationofChina?-It's1.3billion.It'smuch_______A.Howmuch;more B.Howmuch;bigger C.What;more D.What;bigger( )34.Peopleweresurprisedthatthefamoussingerwasarrestmurder.A.in;for B.under;for C.under,with D.in;with( )35.-Iwishsomemedicineofmagiccouldhelpmeremembereverythinginclass.-Onlyhardworkbringsyouwhatyouwishfor.A.Soundsgreat. B.Goodidea C.Withpleasure D.Inyourdreams三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Areyoualwaystryingtohaveabettermemory?Peoplewhoenjoytheirwonderfulmemoryoftenhave36atschoolandwork.Thesepeopleonlyhavetospend37minutesonapageandwillkeepwhattheyreadin38Doyouwanttobelikethem?Herearesomethingsyoucandoto39yourmemory.Bemoreobservant(善于观察的).Somepeoplewithabadmemorydon't40havememoryproblems.Theyjustdon'tspendtime41thedetails.Ifyoupaymoreattentiontothedetails,you'resuretohaveamuch42memoryofevents.Alittleexercisethatyoucoulddoisto43memorizinglistsofthings,suchasthethingsyouaregoingtobuyinasupermarket.Domoreactivities44puzzlesandwordgames,andlearnanewlanguage,45theseactivitiescanfurtherimproveyourbrainfunctions.Trytohavemorefreetime.Whenyouare46probablyyouaretohaveaweakerfocus(专注）.Findwaystomakeyourselfrelaxed,soyourbrainwillbeclearerand47ohavenewideas.Trytobehealthy.Youneed48sevenhoursofsleepeverynight.Giveyourbraincells(细胞）achanceto49thedamagedonebyaday'stiringwork.Eatlotsoffruits,50andgrains.Thesefoodshelpyouimproveyourmemory.( )36.A.problems B.success C.results D.reasons( )37.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle( )38.A.mind B.books C.eyes D.hands( )39.A.receive B.realize C.repair D.improve( )40.A.easily B.nearly C.really D.probably( )41.A.watching B.dividing C.losing D.looking( )42.A.shorter B.closer C.clearer D.wider( )43.A.forget B.practice C.prevent D.protect( )44.A.without B.to C.like D.at( )45.A.or B.but C.however D.because( )46.A.tired B.energetic C.deaf D.quick( )47.A.ready B.difficult C.slow D.curious( )48.A.atmost B.lessthan C.nomorethan D.atleast( )49.A.repeat B.return C.reduce D.remember( )50.A.biscuit B.vegetables C.bread D.potatoes四、阅读理解。（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ATherearemanyfamouspeoplefromancientandmodemtimes,bothinChinaandabroad.Thefollowingisabriefintroductionaboutthefourfamouspeoplefromthewebsitewww.famouspeople.com.Laozi:Laozilivedinthe6thcenturyBC.ItisbelievedthathewrotetheDaodejing.ThisbookispopularinboththeEastandtheWest,anditisstillwidelyreadtoday.Manypeoplehavefoundinspiration(鼓舞人心的话）inthisbook.TherearemanyfamoussayingsintheDaodejing.Oneofthemis"Ajourneyofathousandlibeginswithasinglestep."ZhangGuimei:ZhangGuimeifoundedtheHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,YunnanProvince.Thisisaspecialhighschoolwhichdidnotaskfortuitionfees(学费）fromgirlsinpoorfamilies.In2003,Zhangbegantoraisemoneyfortheschool,butherhardtrywasoftenmetwithsuspicionandevenmisunderstanding.Archimedes:Archimedes,agreatscientistinhistory,saidtothekinghecouldpullahugewarship(战船）intotheriverbyhimself.Archimedesfirstsetupanoperatingcrank(操作曲柄）bythebank.Hethenputagroupofpulleyblocksbetweenitandthewarship.Laterhecouldpullthewarshipintotheriverbymovingtheoperatingcrank.Fromthenonthekingtrustedhimandaskedeveryonetotrusthim.ElonMusk:ElonMusk,thefounderandCEOofSpaceX,isconsideringgettingpeopletogotoMarsandfinallysettingupabasethatcanserveasanactualcity,supportingonemillionpeoplethere.TobuildacityonMars,rocketsshouldbesenttoMarscontinually(不断地）untilthereareenoughresources.Withtherockets,spaceshipswithpeopleandthingswillbesenttoMars.( )51.WhyistheDaodejingstillwidelyreadtoday?A.Becausemanypeoplehavefoundinspirationinit.B.BecauseitwaswrittenbyLaoziinthe6thcenturyBC.C.BecauseitispopularinboththeEastandtheWest.D.Becausemanyfamoussayingsareaboutajoumey.( )52.WhatisMusk'sfinalplan?A.TobuildrocketstoflypeopletoMars.B.TohaveonemillionpeopleliveonMars.C.TocarrythingsfromMarsbacktoEarth.D.TomakeMarsaplaceforpeopletohavefun.( )53.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?ThebookDaodejingisonlypopularinChina.B.Studentsattheschoolneedtopaytuitionfees.D.ElonMuskhasalreadybuiltacityonMars.C.Thekingdidn'tbelieveArchimedesatfirst.BYueopera(越剧）isalsocalledShaoxingopera.ItisoneofthefiveoperasinChina.Since2006,ithasbeenoneofthefirstnationalnon-materialculturalheritages(非物质文化遗产）.YueoperaappearedinShengCounty,ZhejiangProvinceintheQingdynasty,andthenitbecamefamousinShanghaiinthe1920s.Yueoperaisfamousforsweetsinging,touchingmusicandlivelyperformances.ThemainsubjectsofYueoperaarestoriesaboutexcellentgentlemenandbeautifulladies.MainmusicinstrumentsaretheerhuandsomeothertraditionalChinesemusicinstruments.Firstperformedbymale(男性）farmerartistsinthecountryside,Yueoperawaslaterdevelopedintoapopularperformanceincities.Thefirstfemaletroupe(女性剧团）ofYueoperawascreatedin1923,andthenfemaleperformerstooktheplaceofthemales.Nowadays,almostallperformersarefemales.ThemostfamousoneofYueoperaisYuanXuefen.OneoftheclassicsisLiangShanboandZhuYingtai.Infact,YueoperaisgettingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeopleinChinanowadays.AndmanypeoplewhohavewatcheditforthefirsttimelikeYueopera.Soifyouhaven'twatcheditbefore,whynotgiveitatrynexttime?( )54.Inthe1920s,YueoperabecamefamousinA.Shaoxing B.Shengcounty C.Shanghai D.Zhejiang( )55.Accordingtothepassage,themainsubjectsofYueoperaarestoriesaboutA.farmersandperformers B.ladiesandgentlemenC.malesandfemales D.parentsandchildren( )56.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提及）inthepassage?A.Yueoperawasfirstperformedbymaleartists.B.MoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikeYueopera.C.TianxianpeiisoneoftheclassicYueopera.D.MaininstrumentsofYueoperaaretraditionalChineseinstruments.( )57.Inwhichsectionwouldyouprobablyreadthepassageinanewspaper?A.EducationandSociety. B.CultureandLeisure.C.ScienceandTechnology. D.HealthandMedicine.CRealpolicemen'slivescanhardlyhaveanysimilaritytowhattheyseeonTV.Thefirstdifferenceisthatapoliceman'sreallifeisalmostaroundcriminallaw.Hehastoknowexactlywhatactionsarecrimes(犯罪）andwhatcanbeusedtoprovesomeoneguiltyandleadhimintoprison.Hehastoknownearlyasmuchlawasaprofessionallawyer,andwhat'smore,hehastoapplyitonhisfeet,inthedarkandrain,runningdownastreetaftersomeonehewantstotalkto.Littleofhistimeisspentinchatting.Hewillspendmostofhisworkinglifetypingmillionsofwordsonthousandsofformsabouthundredsofsad,unimportantpeoplewhoareguiltyofstupidcrimes.Mosttelevisioncrimedramasareaboutfindingthecriminal:assoonashe’sarrested,thestoryisover.Inreallife,findingacriminalisseldommuchofaproblem.Exceptinveryseriouscaseslikemurdersandterroristattacks,onlyalittleeffortisspentonsearching.Havingmadeanarrest,apolicemanreallystartstowork.Hehastoprovehiscasesoheoftenhastolookforalotofdifferentclues.Athirdbigdifferencebetweenthedramapolicemanandtherealoneistheunpleasantpressures.First,asmembersofapoliceforce,theyalwayshavetobehavecompletelyaccordingtothelaw.Second,asexpensivepublicservants,theyhavetogetresults.Theycanhardlyeverdoboth.Mostofthetimesomeofthemhavetobreaktherulesinsmallways.Ifapolicemanhastodeceivetheworld,theworldoftendeceiveshim.Hardlyanyonehemeetstellshimthetruth.Andmostpolicemenfeeltheseparationbetweenthemselvesandtherestoftheworldisdeepened.Mostcitizens,socialworkers,doctors,lawmakers,andjudgesareinsomewayssimple-minded.Theysuggestnotpunishingthecriminalsinaverystrictwayinthehopethatthiswillmakethemreform.Theresult,mostpolicemenfeel,isthatnine-tenthsoftheirworkisrecapturingpeoplewhoshouldhavestayedinprison.Thismakesthemfeelratherbad.( )58.MostcrimedramasonTVendwithA.aterroristattack B.acriminal'sarrestC.anothercrimehappening D.thediscoveryofclues( )59.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Apolicemanneedstospendtimechattingandtypingwordsonforms.B.Apolicemanneversearchesunlesssomeseriouscasestakeplace.C.Apolicemanshouldbeprofessionalenoughtoknowthelawwell.D.Apolicemancanbreaktherulesinsmallwaysinordertogetresults.( )60.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Mostpolicemenfeeltiredout. B.Strongpunishmentcausescrimes.C.Apoliceman'sworkisboring. D.Onlyafewcriminalswillreform.( )61.ThepassagemainlytellsusA.criminalsshouldbehavecompletelyaccordingtothelawB.peopleusuallyjudgeapolicemanbyhisknowledgeoflawC.apoliceman'sreallifeisdifferentfromwhatisshownonTVD.thereisseparationbetweenthepoliceandtherestoftheworldDSchoolstartedagain,andsoontheinkinTom'sspellingbookwasfound.Tomsaidhehadn'tsplittheink,butthatmadeitlookasifhewerelying.BeckyalmostsaidAlfredTemplehaddoneit,butshekeptquiet.ShethoughtthatTomwouldtelltheteacherabouthertearing(撕）hisbook,soshedidn'tsavehim.Mr.DobbinsbeathimandthenTomwentbacktohisseat.AfteranhourMr.Dobbinsunlockedhisdeskandtookouthisbook.TomlookedoveratBecky.Shelookedlikeahuntedandhelplessrabbit.Thenextmomentthemasterfacedthechildren.Therewasalongsilence,thenhespoke,"Whotorethisbook?"Therewasn'tasound.Theteachersearchedtheirfaces."BenjaminRogers,didyoudoit?"Benjaminsaidno."JosephHarper,didyou?"Josephalsosaidno.Dobbinslookedattherowsofboys,thoughtforamoment,thenturnedtothegirls."AmyLawrence?"Ashakeofthehead."GracieMiller?"Thesamesign.Beckywasnext.Tomwasshakingfromheadtofoot."RebeccaThatcher?"(Tomlookedatherface;itwaswhitewithterror)"Didyoutear?""No""Lookatmyface,didyoutearthisbook?"Tomjumpedtohisfeetandshouted,"Ididit!"Thechildrenstaredinsurpriseathisfoolishact.Andwhenhesteppedforwardforhispunishment,hesawthesurprise,thethanks,andthelovethatcamefromBecky'seyes.Thiswasenoughforonehundredbeatings.Andhedidn'tevenmindstayingfortwohoursafterschool,becauseheknewthatBeckywaswaitingforhimoutside.TomwenttobedthatnightplanningsomeactionsonAlfredTemple,forBeckyhadtoldhimeverything.AndhefellasleepwithBecky'slastwordstohiminhisear,"Tom,youaresogreat."-AdaptedfromTheAdventuresofTomSawyer( )62.HowdidBeckyfeelwhentheteachertookoutofthebook?A.Afraid. B.Happy. C.Angry. D.Excited.( )63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inthepassagemean?A.Becky'seyesight. B.Theteacher'spunishment.C.Becky'ssurprise,thanksandlove. D.Theclassmates'surprise.( )64.Whichistherightorderofthestory?①GracieMillerrepliedtotheteacherbyshakingherhead.②ThechildrenweresurprisedatTom'sfoolishact.③Tomwasbeatenfortheinksplitinhisspellingbook.④BeckywasthankfultoTomforwhathedidforher.⑤Mr.Dobbins'bookwascarelesslytombyBecky.A.③①②④⑤ B.③④②⑤① C.⑤ ③①④② D.⑤③①②④( )65.Whatcanyouinferfromthispassage?A.Beckywasn'tafraidofbeingbeatenbytheteacher.B.Beckytoretheteacher'sbookonpurpose.C.BeckywaitedforTomoutsidetheclassroomafterschool.D.AlfredTemplemightbepunishedbyTomthenextday.第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Howtokeephealthy?It'seasyforustocatchacoldinwinterandspringbecausetheweatherchangesalotinspringanditistoocoldinwinter.Butifwetakecareinourlife,allofuscankeephealthywithoutanycold.(66)Thiswillstopgerms(病菌)passingfromonepersontoanother.Whenyoufinishyourworkorbeforeyoueat,you'dbetterwashyourhands.(67)Useatissue(纸巾),andthenthrowitintodustbins(垃圾箱)atonce.Whenothersaroundyouarecoughing,Iadviseyoutotumyourheadawayfromthepeoplesothattheirviruseswon'treachyou.Getmorefreshair.Germslikestayingaroundindryandwarmrooms.(68)Don'tstaytoolongintheplaceswithtoomanypeople.Iffluisgoingroundhouseorschool,youshouldtrytostayawayfromthosewhoareill.(69)Boilyourtoothbrushforaboutaminute.Thiskillsgerms.(70)_______Ifyouhaveusedthetoothbrushforthreemonthsorso,throwitawayandbuyanewone.A.Haveashowereveryday.B.Washyourhandsoften.C.Don'tuseyourhandswhencoughing.D.Don'tgooutoftenwhenyouarecoughing.E.Besides,don'tusethesametoothbrushtoolong.F.Inthisway,youwon'tbeinfectedbythesepeople.G.Soyou'dbetterstayintheplaceswithmorefreshair.五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）71.Paulfeltsosorrythathe(说谎)tohisparentsthismorning.72.Canyougivemethe(舞蹈者)names?Ineedtofillinthisform.73.Ourteachersoftentellustopayattentiontotraffic(安全）.74.Manypeoplewere(使…受伤）intheaccident.75.TeenagerslikeSuYimingbestashehasmany(优势)overotherplayers,includingbeingmodestenough.76.The(偷）watchwasfoundinarubbishbin.77.Tomwassleepingpwhenhisparentscamebackhome.78.Ilikelookingattheskyandenjoyingdifferentsofcloudsinmyfreetime.79.Thisisoneofthetopten(somethingthatfillsyouwithsurprise).80.Thesoldierkilledhis(peoplewhohateyouorspeakandactagainstyou)inthebattle.六、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）JoseNaranjaisinterestedintraveling.Healsoenjoy,(81)(keep)diariesinnotebooks.Hethinksitisagoodwaytoremember(82)(interested)thingsduringthetrips.However,therearesomedifferencesbetweenNaranja’snotebooksandordinary(普通的）(83)(one).Naranjanotonlywriteswords.Healsodrawsalotof(84)(picture)inthem.Naranjadrawsthemindifferentplacesallovertheworld.Forexample,there’sapage(页）inhisnotebook.Naranjadrewatallbuilding.ItwasTaipei101.HedrewitafterhevisitedTaipei,Taiwan.Naranja(85)(start)makingsuchnotebooksaboutthirteenyearsago.Soonhefounditwasan(86)(enjoy)thing.Thenhecouldn'tstopdoingit.Now,hehastwelvenotebooks.Theyaresointerestingthatnoonefeelsboredwhentheyread(87)(they).Someevensayhisnotebooksarethe(88)(good)onesthey'veeverread.Tomanypeople'ssurprise,Naranjanevertookanypaintinglessonsbefore.Helearnedhowtodrawallbyhimself.Hewasanengineer(工程师）beforedeciding(89)(spend)hislifeintraveling.FromNaranja'sstory,wecaylearnthatweshouldn'tbeafraidof(90)(try)anythingnew.It'snevertoolatetostart.七、书面表达（满分15分）假设学校戏剧俱乐部正在举办“奥斯卡影片欣赏月”活动，上周播放的影片是《少年派的奇幻漂流》(《LifeofPi》）。请据此写一篇90词左右的英文观后感。内容提示如下：1.影片由李安（AngLec)执导，他因此片获最