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全新版大学英语第三册教案
Unit1ChangesintheWayWeLive
SuggestedTeachingPlan(5Periods)
Objectives
Studentswillbeableto:
1.1.graspthemainidea(toleranceforsolitudeandenergymadeit
possibleforthewriter'sfamilytoenjoytheirpleasantbutsometimes
harshcountrylife);
2.2.appreciatethevarioustechniquesemployedbythewriter
(comparisonandcontrast,topicsentencesfollowedbydetailsentences,
useoftransitionaldevices,etc.);
3.3.masterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresin
thetext;
4.4.conductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwriting
activitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.
TimeAllotment
1stperiod2ndperiod3rdperiod4thperiod5thperiod
Pre-reading;While-readingWhile-reading;Post-reading;Theme-Related
While-reading(PartsI-III)Post-readingCheckonSs'Language
(4-Part(comparison&homeLearningTasks
division,Partcontrast)reading
I)(TextB)
Pre-readingtasks
1.1.TasksSsthefollowingquestionsonthesongOutinthe
Country:(5minutes)
——Whatisthesongabout(takingabreakfromcitylife,escapingfrom
thecrowd)
——Howisthesongrelatedtothethemeofthisunit(Thesingerneedsa
breakbecausethepaceoflifehasquickened,theenvironmenthasbeen
changed,andtheoldlifestyleisgone.)
2.2.1)Ssdivideintothreelargegroups,undereachgroupsmaller
sub-groupsmayform.Eachlargegroupisassignedoneofthe
followingdiscussiontopics:
——Whydosomanymigrantworkers(民工)movefromthecountryto
thecity
——Whydocitypeoplebuyapartmentsorhousesinthesuburbs,evenin
thecountryside
——WhyaretoursofZhouZhuang(周庄),LiJiang(丽江)oranyother
oldtownssopopularWhyaretouristswillingtopaytospendadayin
afarmer'shouse
2)Afterthediscussion,speakersofsomesub-groupsreporttoclass.
3)Tmaysumuplikethis:Peoplechangetheirplacesofliving
becausetheylookforthings
thattheirpreviouslifeisunabletoprovide.However,oncelifehas
beenchanged,theymiss
thegoodolddays.(20minutes)
3.3.SsdoClozeBinafter-textexercisestolearnaboutAmericans'
idealofacountrylife.ThenTleadsintothestudyofTextA.(10
minutes)
While-readingtasks
1.TtellsSshowtodividethetextintofourparts,andthattheyareto
sumupthemainideaofeachpartastheyreadalong(seeText
OrganizationExercise1).(2minutes)
2.SsreadthefirstsentencesofParagraphs1-3andsumupthemain
ideaofthispart.(3minutes)
3.TexplainslanguagepointsinthispartandgivesSspractice(see
LanguageStudy).(15minutes)
4.TexplainslanguagepointsinPartIIandgivesSspractice,(see
LanguageStudy).(20minutes)
5.Ssre-readPartIIandmakeasummaryofeachparagraphinit.T
writesdowntheirsummariesontheblackboard.Then,basedon
paragraphsummaries,SswillcomeupwithasummaryofPartII.(8
minutes)
6.SsreadthefirstsentencesofParagraphs8-11andsumupthemain
ideaofthispart.(3minutes)
7.TexplainsthelanguagepointsinthispartandgivesSspractice
(seeLanguageStudy).(20minutes)
8.TexplainslanguagepointsinPartIVandgivesSspractice(see
LanguageStudy).(20minutes)
9.Ssfindoutthetwospecialqualitiesthatmakeacountrylife
possible.(2minutes)
theStudyofLanguagePoints
1.getby:begoodenoughbutnotverygood;managetoliveordothings
inasatisfactoryway
e.g:Myparentsmanagedtogetbyonasmallamountofmoney.
Itisalittlebitdifficultfortheoldcoupletogetbyonsuchasmall
pension.
Wecangetbywithfourcomputersatthemoment,butwe'llneeda
couplemorewhenthenewstaffmembersarrive.
2.haul:1)transport,aswithatruck,cart,etc.
e.g:Thefarmershaulvegetablestothemarketonatruckeverymorning.
Therescueteamhauledmedicalsuppliesandfoodtothe
floodedvillages.
2)pullordragsth.witheffortorforce
e.g:Acarnehadtobeusedtohaulthecaroutofthestream.
Rescueworkershauledpassengersoutofthecrashedtrain.
3.purse:follow
e.g:AftergraduationMartinchosetopursethesamecareerashisfather
asaminister.
Collegestudentsareadvisedtopurseawiderangeofsubjects.
Publiceveningclassesallowpeopletoearnalivingduringthe
dayandpursevocationalandintellectualinterestsintheirspare
time.
4.getthrough:comesuccessfullytotheend
e.g:Thelocalgovernmenthastakensomemeasurestoensurethatallthe
peoplewillgetthroughthewinter.
Shegotthroughtheentranceexaminationandwasacceptedby
thecollege.
5.illustrate:providewithvisualfeatures;clarifybyuseofexample,etc.
e.g:Letmeuseanotherexampletoillustratethisdifficultpoint.
Theeditorhasillustratedthebookwithblack-and-white
photographs.
6.generate:bringintoexistence,produce
e.g:ThewidespreaduseofSpanishinsomeAmericancitieshas
generatedapublicdebateoverlanguageuseinthecountry.
Spacetechnologyhasgeneratedthousandsofproductsfor
everydayusesuchaslightweightmaterialsinrunningshoes.
7.premium:asumofmoneythatyoupayregularlytoaninsurance
companyforaninsurancepolicy
e.g:Theemployersmaketheemployeespayforalargeportionoftheir
healthinsurancepremium.
Somepeoplearecomplainingthatcarinsurancepremiumshave
increasedtoomuchthisyear.
8.dineout:eatamealawayfromhome(usu.inarestaurant)
e.g:Withtheimprovementoflivingstandards,morepeopledineoutat
weekends.
It'smydaughter'sbirthdaytoday,sowe'rediningouttonight.
9.patronize:gotoasacustomer
e.g:Whenhewasastudent,Sterlingoftenpatronizedthelittlerestaurant
neartheschool.
Theynolongerpatronizethelocaldepartmentstorebecauseof
itspoorservice.
lO.temptation:thefeelingofbeingtemptedtodosth.thatyouknow
mightbewrongorharmful;thethingyouwanttohave(uncountor
count)
e.g:Thekidscan'tresistthetemptationofMcDonald's.
Inmyviewstudentsshouldresistthetemptationtotakepart-time
jobsintheirfirsttwoyearsatcollege.
Post-readingtasks
1.1.1)SsworkinpairstofinishTextOrganizationExercise2.
Latersomeofthemmayreporttoclass.
2)TguidesSsthroughWritingStrategy.
3)TurgesSstousecomparisonandcontrastmoreeffectivelyintheir
ownwriting.(15minutes)
2.2.1)TasksSstore-readParagraph2andanalyzetherelationship
amongitssentences(onetopicsentence—"It'saself-reliantsortof
一followedbythreedetailsentences).
2)Ssre-readtherestofthetexttofindsimilarpatterns.Thenthey
wouldreporttheirfindingstoclass(seeTextAnalysis).
3)TencouragesSstomodeltheirownwritingafterthispattern.(15
minutes)
3.3.TguidesSsthroughsomeafter-textexercises.(25minutes)
4.4.TchecksonSs'homereading.(3minutes)
5.5.SsdoPartIV:Theme-RelatedLanguageLearningTasks.(1
period)
6.6.TasksSstoprepareforthenextunit:(2minutes)
1)1)dothepre-readingtask;
2)2)previewTextA.
TextAnalysis
Theauthorwriteshispieceinaclearandlogicalway.Inmany
instancesheemploysthepatternof“onetopicsentence+severaldetail
sentences^^structure.It'seasyfbrreaderstograspthemainidea,anditis
alsoproveneffectiveforlearnerwriterslikeourstudents.
Sometimesthedetailsentencesrunparalleltoeachother,likethosein
Paragraph2.Insomeotherparagraphsthedetailsentenceshavetheirown
hierarchy.TakeParagraph5forexample.Thefirstsentencetellshow
busy“1"am.ThesecondsentencestatesthatSandy,thewife,isalsobusy.
Thefinalsentenceisakindofsummary-nobodycanrelax.Yet
followingthesecondsentencethereareafewmoredetailsentences
showingexactlyhowtightascheduleSandyhas.TakeParagraphs12-13
foranotherexample.Thetopicsentencethereinis“Isuspectnoteveryone
wholovesthecountrywouldbehappylivingthewaywedo.Ittakesa
coupleofspecialqualities."Thentherearetwosub-topicsentences:"One
isatolerancefbrsolitude";"Theotherrequirementisenergy-alotof
it.”Eachsub-topicsentencehasitsownsupportingdetails.
Sometimesthereisnotransitionaldevicesbetweendetailsentences,
sometimesthereare,themostfrequentlyusedoneofwhichistimewords
orphrases.Forexample,thedetailsentencesinParagraph4beginwith
“threemonthsago","threemonthsfromnow","recently",and"laterthis
month^^,respectively.Tobesure,otherconjunctionsscatterthetext,like
“first”-“then”一“then”一“eventually”inParagraph7.
Unit2CivilRightsHeroes
SuggestedTeachingPlan(5periods)
Objectives
Studentswillbeableto:
1.1.understandthemainidea(earlycivil-rightsstrugglesinthe
U.S.,esp.theUndergroundRailroad);
2.2.learntouselibraryresourcesandotherresourcesfor
information;
3.3.graspthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresinthe
text;
4.4.conductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwriting
activitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.
TimeAllotment
1stperiod2ndperiod3rdperiod4thperiod5thperiod
Pre-readingPre-readingWhile-readingPost-reading;Theme-Related
(ClozeB);(continued)CheckonLanguage
While-readingstudenfsLearningTasks
(naturalhome
division,Partreading
I-PartIII)(TextB)
Pre-readingtasks
1.1.TasksSsthefollowingquestionsontherecording(5minutes):
——WhatarethespecialcontributionsofAbraham,JohnandMartinto
theAmericans(Theyalladvocatedblackcivilrights.)
——Howdidtheydie(Theywereallassassinated.)
2.2.KnowledgeofAmericangeography
1)1)TbringsamapoftheUSAtoclass,hangsitinthefrontof
theclassroom.
2)2)TexplainsthattheUSAwasdividedaftertheAbolitionAct
(废除黑奴制法案):theNorthernStatessupportedit,whilethe
SouthernStatesdisapprovedofit.
3)3)TcirclesouttheSouthernStates((Alabama,Arkansas,
Florida,Georgia,Louisiana,Mississippi,NorthCarolina,South
Carolina,Tennessee,Texas,andVirginia)andtheDeepSouth
states(Alabama,Florida,Georgia,Louisiana,andMississippi)on
themap.
4)4)Ssscanthetexttofindoutallplacenames(DresdenOntario,
RipleyOhio,OhioRiver,Kentucky,NorthCarolina,New
Portlndiana,Maryland,Cincinnati,BuffaloN.Y.,NiagaraRiver)
andlocatethemonthemap.TmayinviteSstocomeuptothe
mapandtracetheHensons5escaperoute(i.e,,thelastsectionof
thetext)onit.(10minutes)
3.3.KnowledgeofChristianity
1)1)Texplainsthat,forhistoricalreasons,manyblackslaves
believedinChristianity,likeUncleTominUncleTomsCabin.
Therefore,inblackwritingstherearefrequentreferencesto
Christianity.
2)2)Twritesdownthefollowingvocabularyitemsonthe
blackboard:theCreator,anAfricanAmericanMoses,Quaker,
Bible,Methodistminister,Bethlehem,salvation.
3)3)Ssself-studytheirmeaningsbyreadingtheNewWords
andExpressionsandProperNamessectionsfollowingthetext.
4)4)TcheckSsunderstandingand,ifnecessary,givefurther
guidance(seeTextAnalysis).(10minutes)
4.4.Out-of-classresearchprojects:TguidesSsthroughWriting
Strategy,thentellsthemtoformgroupstoresearchintothediscussion
questionsinPartIV:Theme-RelatedLanguageLearningTasksby
usinglibraryresources,theInternetandotherresources.Eachgroup
membermayfocusononlyonediscussionquestion.Theywillshare
findingsinalaterclass.(9minutes)
5.5.SsdoClozeBtogetabetterunderstandingoftheUnderground
Railroad.(15minutes)
While-readingtasks
1.1.Ssscanthetexttoseeifthereisanynaturaldivisionbetween
partsofthetext.(Thereisablanklinebetweeneachpart.)(2minutes)
2.2.TexplainsthekeylanguagepointsinPartIandgivesSs
practice(SeeLanguageStudy).(10minutes)
3.3.Sssumupthemainideaofthispart(seeTextOrganization
Exercise1),thenidentifythesentencewhichconnectsthispartwith
thefollowingparts(LastsentenceinParagraph5-"Iwasintenton
tellingtheirstories.“)(3minutes)
4.4.TexplainsthekeylanguagepointsinPartIIandgivesSs
practice(seeLanguageStudy).(15minutes)
5.5.Sssumupthemainideaofthispart(seeTextOrganization
Exercise2).(3minutes)
6.6.TexplainsthekeylanguagepointsinPartIIIandgivesSs
practice(seeLanguageStudy).(15minutes)
7.7.Sssumupthemainideaofthispart(seeTextOrganization
Exercise2).(3minutes)
8.8.TexplainsthekeylanguagepointsinPartIVandgivesSs
practice(seeLanguageStudy).(15minutes)
9.9.Sssumupthemainideaofthispart(seeTextOrganization
Exercise2).(3minutes)
10.10.TmakeSsrealizethatthelastthreepartsareall“stories”
supportingParti.(2minutes)
11.11.TdrawsSsattentiontothetwodifferentusagesof"but"inthe
text-"Therewasroomforallbuttwo"and"JosiahHensonisbutone
nameonalongSsthendoafter-textExerciseII.Wordswith
MultipleMeanings.(15minutes)
LanguageStudy
1.slender:(ofpeople)slim;notverywidebutcomparativelylongorhigh
e.g:Althoughherfacewasquiteplain,shehadlong,slenderexpressive
hands,likeaconcertpianist.
Kingcrabshavelong,slenderlegs,withaspanover1meter(3
feet).
2.confident:feelingorshowingtrustinoneselforone'sability(usu.
followedbyabout/of/thatclause)
e.g:Michaelwasconfidentthathewouldbeenrolledby
HarvardUniversity.
Themorefamiliaryouarewiththismachine,themoreconfidentyouwill
beaboutusingit.
Thesoccerteamisquiteconfidentofbeingabletowinthis
importantgame.
3.ironically:itseemsironic(that)
e.g:Ironicallythewidespreaduseofantibioticsseemstobecausingalot
ofunexpectedhealthproblems.
Ironicallyitisoftenthepoorerpeoplewhogivethemost.
4.forge:(fig)createbymeansofmuchhardwork
e.g:Thetwocountriesagreedtoforgeclosereconomicties.
Sheforgedanewcareerforherselfasasinger.
5.beintentondoingsth.:beeageranddeterminedtodosth.
e.g:Workingdayandnight,Janetseemsintentonbreakingtherecordin
theGuinnessBookofRecords.
6.peer:lookcloselyorcarefully,esp.asifunabletoseewell(followed
byat/through/into,etc.)
e.g:Stephenhadbeenpeeringatacomputerprintoutthatmadenosense
atall.
Hawkingwasatypicalgrind,underweightandawkwardand
peeringthrougheye-glasses.
7.capture:capturingorbeingcaptured
e.g:Rebelforcescapturedthecityafteraweek-longbattle.
Someoftheterroristswhowereinvolvedinthe9.11eventwere
capturedbytheFBI.
8.religious:ofreligion
e.g:Daoism(Taoism)isoneofthethreemainreligiousandphilosophical
traditions,theotherbeingConfucianismandBuddhism.
Thelocalgovernmentwantstoincreasetheamountofreligious
educationinschools.
9.impose:1)placea(penalty,tax,etc.)officiallyonsb./sth.
e.g:Thegovernmenthasmadeadecisiontoimposeafurthertaxon
winesandspirits.
Thelocalgovernmenttriedtoimposefinesonthefactories
whichpoureduntreatedwasteintotheriver.
2)trytomakesb.accept(anopinionorbelief)
e.g:Iwouldn'twanttoimposemyreligiousconvictionsonanyone.
Itmaynotbewiseforparentstoimposetheirowntastesontheir
children.
10.makethebestof:acceptanunsatisfactorysituationcheerfullyandtry
tomanageaswellasyoucan
e.g:Iknowit'scoldandrainingbutwe'reherenow,solet'sjustmakethe
bestofit.
Thelivingconditionsinthevillagewereverypoor,butwehad
tomakethebestofit.
Post-readingtasks
1.1)Ssformgroupstodiscussthefollowingquestions:
——AmongsomanyparticipantsoftheUndergroundRailroad,whywere
Johnparker,LeviCoffinandHensonchosenastheirrepresentativesWho
dotheyeachrepresent
——WelearnaboutHensoninPartI,thenwhyishisstorydelayeduntil
thelastpart
——Whydoestheauthorsometimesquotedirectlyfromcharactersinthe
stories
(TheanswerstothesequestionsarediscussedbelowinTextAnalysis.)
2)SomeSsgroupreportdiscussionresultstoclass,(seeText
Analysis)(20minutes)
2.TguidesSsthroughsomeafter-textexercises.(20minutes)
3.TchecksonSs5homereading(TextB).(3minutes)
4.4.SsdoPartIV:Theme-relatedLanguageLearningTasksby
drawingontheirout-ofclassresearchproject.(1period)
5.5.TasksSstopreparethenextunit(2minutes):
1)1)dothepre-readingtask;
2)2)previewTextA.
TextAnalysis
Whenwelearnaforeignlanguage,wemustalsolearnthecultureof
thespeakersofthat
language.TextAinthisunitisagoodcaseinpoint.Readersneedsome
basicknowledgeofChristianity.Sometermsinthistextaremarkedly
Christian,like"MethodistMinister","Bible","Quaker”.Othersreferto
charactersorplacesfromBiblicalstories,suchasMoseswholedthe
JewishpeopleoutofslaveryinEgypt,orBethlehem,aholycityfor
Christians.
TheauthortellsthreestoriesabouttheUndergroundRailroadandthe
earlyBlackcivilrightsmovement.Thethreestoriesarechosenbecause
theyarerepresentativeofallparticipantsinthismovement:JohnParker
isafreedslavewholaterturnedintoacourageous“conductor";Levi
Coffinisabravewhite“conductor";JosiahHensonisaslavewho
struggledhiswaytofreedomwiththehelpoftheUndergroundRailroad.
WelearnaboutthenameofJosiahHensonatthebeginningofthetext,
yethisfullstoryisnottolduntilthelastpart.Inthiswaytheauthor
achievescoherenceoftext.
Directspeechesaremoreconvincingthanindirectspeech,especially
whenitcomestoexpressingpersonalbeliefs.Forexample,thetext
quotesLeviCoffinsaying“TheBible,inbiddingustofeedthehungry
andclothethenaked,saidnothingaboutcolor.,5
Onotheroccasions,directspeechmakeastorymorevivid.For
example,intheJohnParkerstory,charactersspokeshortsentencesto
stresstheurgencyofthesituation.Foranotherexample,JosiahHenson
threwhimselftothegroundandshoutedtoastonishedonlookers:ctOh,no!
Don'tyouknowI'mfree!^^Hisjoyaffectsusall.
Unit3Security
SuggestedTeachingPlan(5periods)
Objectives
Studentswillbeableto:
1.1.graspthemainidea(Americaisdeterioratinginto“themost
insecurenation^^)andthestructureofthetext(opening—body-
conclusion);
2.2.learntousecomparisonandcontrastinwritingmoreeffectively
andtousekeywordsformoreefficientreading;
3.3.masterthekeylanguagepointsandgrammaticalstructuresin
thetext;
4.4.conductaseriesofreading,listening,speakingandwriting
activitiesrelatedtothethemeoftheunit.
TimeAllotment
1stperiod2ndperiod3rdperiod4thperiod5thperiod
Pre-reading;While-readingWhile-reading;Post-reading;Theme-Related
While-reading(understandingPost-readingCheckonLanguage
(understandingtexttitle,Part(cause&students5LearningTasks
texttitle)I,PartII)effect,home
comparison&reading
contrast)(TextB)
Pre-readingtasks
1.1.TasksSsthefollowingquestionsontherecording:
——WhoisMr.SaturdayNightSpecial(thegun)
——Whatisthemessageofthesong(Ifsdangeroustohaveguns.)(5
minutes)
2.2.Thesecuritymeasureswetake:
1)1)Ssformgroupstodiscusseitherofthefollowingtwo
questions:
——Inourfamilies,whatmeasuresdowetaketopreventburglaries
Forexample,isthereananti-burglarydooratyourapartment
——Inourcontactwiththeoutsideworld,whatprecautionsdowe
taketosteerclearofdangerForexample,dowespeaktostrangers
2)2)SomeSsreportdiscussionresultstoclass.(20minutes)
3.3.Tmayleadintothetextbysaying:OnceuponatimeinChina,
noonepickedupandpocketedanythinglostontheroad,whileno
familyhadtheneedtoboltthedoorsatnight(路不拾遗,夜不闭户).
However,thisisnolongertruenowadays.Thesamechangehastaken
placeintheUS.LefsseehowinsecureanationtheUShasbecome.
(2minutes)
While-readingtasks
1.1.Understandingtexttitle
1)1)TinvitesseveralSstointerpretthetitleTheLandofthe
LockintheirownwordsinEnglish.
2)2)Ssscanthetexttounderlinesentencescontainingtheword
"lock"orthewordroot"lock".
3)3)SsreadoutthosesentencestoT,whocopiesthemdownon
theblackboardinorder:
——...thedoorwasclosedbutnotlocked(Para.1)
——...doorsdonotstayunlocked(Para.2)
——Ithasbeenreplacedbydead-boltlocks,securitychains,electronic
alarmsystems...(Para.
4)
——ThelockisanewsymbolofAmerica.(Para.6)
——...apictureofachild'sbicyclewiththenow-usualpadlock
attachedtoit...(Para.6)
——...thetransformationofAmericafromtheLandoftheFreetothe
LandoftheLock
(Para.7)
——...wedevisewaystolockthefearout(Para.16)
——Wemayhavelockedtheevilsout,butinsodoingwehavelocked
ourselvesin.(Para.18)
4)4)TasksSstogooverthesesentencesagain,payingspecial
attentiontotensechanges.
5)5)Basedonthesesentences,Sssummarizethemainideaof
thistext,(seeTextAnalysis)(20minutes)
2.2.TguidesSsthroughthedirectionsforTextorganization
Exercise2,sothattheyunderstandthethree-partstructureofthetext.
(3minutes)
3.3.TexplainskeylanguagepointsinPartIandgivesSspractice
(seeLanguageStudy).(10minutes)
4.4.SssumsupthemainideaofParti.(2minutes)
5.5.TexplainskeylanguagepointsinPartIIandgivesSspractice
(seeLanguageStudy)(30minutes)
6.6.SsdoTextOrganizationExercise1.(10minutes)
7.7.TexplainskeylanguagepointsinPartIIIandgivesSspractice
(seeLanguageStudy).(15minutes)
8.8.SssumupthemainideaofPartIII.(3minutes)
LanguageStudy
1.onthelatch:(ofadoor)closedbutnotlocked
e.g:Letyourselfin;thedoorisonthelatch.
Don'tforgettoleavethefrontdooronthelatchifyougotobed
beforeIcomeback.
2.vulnerable:exposedtodangerorattack;unprotected
e.g:Intrudersaredevelopingtechniquestoharnessthepowerofhundreds
ofthousandsofvulnerablesystemsontheInternet.
ComparedwithSaudiArabiansoccerteam,theChineseteamis
morevulnerable.
Museumsinthedevelopingworldoftenhavefewersecurity
measuresandthusremainmorevulnerabletothefts.
3.tranquil:calm,quiteandundisturbed
e.g:Thehospiceaimstobringpeaceandcomforttothedyingbyoffering
expertcareandatranquilatmosphere.
Visitorsliketostayinthishotelbecauseitisbeautifuland
locatedinatranquillakearea.
4.buildin/into:make(sth.)aspartofthestructure
e.g:Thecupboardsinthekitchenareallbuiltin.
Wearehavingshelvesbuiltintothewalloverthebed.
5.premise:1)(pl)allthebuildingsandlandthataninstitutionoccupies
ononesite
e.g:Thereisakitchenonthepremises.
Theshopsellsfoodbutdoesn'tallowittobeeatenonthe
premises.
Thecompanyislookingfornewpremises.
2)sth.thatyouacceptastrueanduseasabasisforanotherideaorwayof
thinking(usu.followedbythatclause)
e.g:Thecorporationoperatesonthepremisesthatfamilylifedirectly
affectsbusinessresults.
Theprogramstartedfromthepremisethatmenandwomenare
onequaltermsinthissociety.
6.putup:buildorerect
e.g:Heputupanewfencearoundhishouse.
Mostoftheoldbuildingswerepulleddownsothatblocksof
apartmentscouldbeputup.
7.barricade:abarrieroflargeobjects,intendedtostopanenemy;block
withabarricade
e.g:Theriotersbarricadedstreetswithpilesofblazingtyres.
Protestershavebeenputtingupbarricadesacrossanumberof
majorstreets.
8.hold/keep(sb.)atbay:prevent(anenemy,pursuers,etc.)fromcoming
near
e.g:Eatingorangeskeepscoldsatbay.
Sheleftthelightonatnighttokeepherfearsatbay.
9.bebathedin:coverorenvelopasifwithliquid
e.g:Thefieldsandwoodswerebathedinagoldenlightatsunrise.
Hewasinterviewedinaroombathedinsoftredlight.
Shebathedherfeetinwarmwatertorelievethepain.
lO.lookbackon:thinkabout(sth.)inone'spast
e.g:Whenyoulookbackonyourlife,whatmomentswouldyoucherish
themost
Inhisspeechthepresidentlooksbackontheeconomic
recoveryandmakeclearhisdesiretoreducethefederalbudget.
Post-readingtasks
1.1.Causeandeffect
1)1)TguidesSsthroughWritingStrategy.
2)2)TinvitesseveralSstosumupthecause—effectstructureof
TextA(Fearanddistrustleadtovarioussecuritydevices,whichin
turnmakestheAmericansprisonersoftheirownmaking.)
3)3)SsreconsiderTextOrganizationExercise1,thenanswerthe
question:Howarethesedetailsarranged(categoricalarrangement)
(10minutes)
2.2.Comparisonandcontrast
1)1)Ssre-readParagraphs1,4,10,11,12,and13,thentellwhat
thesethreepairsofparagraphshaveincommon.(Eachpair
contrastthepastsituationwiththepresentone.)
2)2)Ssdiscusswhattransitionaldevicesareusedtoconnect
thosepairstogether.
3)3)SomeSsreporttoclass,(seeTextAnalysis)(15minutes)
3.3.TguidesSsthroughsomeafter-textexercises.(30minutes)
4.4.TchecksonSs'homereading(TextB).(3minutes)
5.5.SsdoPartIV:Theme-RelatedLanguageLearningTasks.(1
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