人教版中考英语专题复习三轮题型特训八年级上册Unit56

河北中考题型特训SelfCheckUnit5Doyouwanttowatchagameshow一、(2022·台州)完形填空。核心素养——思维品质Afewweeksago,Ifoundaperfectpairofshoeswaitingformeatthestore.Theyweregreen,blue,redandwhite,withjusttherightstyle.Icouldactuallyhearthemcallingme—“Leila,Leila,Leila!”“Mom!”Ipointedatthe1shoes.“ThoseareexactlytheonesIneed!CanIhavethemPlease”“Let’sseehow2theyare,”saidMom.

Myheartbrokewhenwesawtheprice—$100!IknewMomwouldneverbuythem.Ionlyhad$25,andI3whatIwasgoingtodo.

Autumnwassurelyhere.Thedayswere4,andtheleaveswerefallingfromthetrees.Iwaslookingoutofthewindowoneafternoon,watchingtheleavesfallingintheyard.SuddenlyIgota(n)5.Irusheddownstairs.

“Mom,”Icalledintothelivingroom.“IthinkIknowhowIcanmakemoneytobuythoseshoes!”Momlookedupfromherbook.“Andhow’sthat,Leila”“Peoplewanttheiryardcleanandtidy.Icanrake(耙)leavesforthem.”AsmileslowlyspreadacrossMom’sface.“That’sagoodidea!”Eachweek,I6leavesinpeople’syardsandputtheminwastebins.Ittookfivedaysofhardwork.IrakedleavesuntilIgotblisters(水疱)onmyhands.Mycoatsandtrousersgotdirty,butIdidn’t7.Astimewentby,Iwasgettingclosertomygoal.Intheend,Igotenough8.

Thebigdayfinallycame.Momdrovemetothestore,andIwalked9intotheshoestore.IfoundtheshoesI’dwantedsomuchandtriedthemoninmysize.They10meperfectly!IfinallyhadtheexactshoesIwanted!

1.A.big

B.old C.ugly D.colorful2.A.funny B.heavy C.expensive D.different3.A.hated B.agreed C.refused D.wondered4.A.hotter B.cooler C.wetter D.longer5.A.gift B.idea C.e-mail

D.photo6.A.talkedabout B.playedwith C.listenedto

D.pickedup7.A.care

B.decide C.follow D.answer8.A.time B.money C.coats D.shoes9.A.sadly B.angrily C.excitedly D.secretly10.A.fit

B.found C.helped D.missed二、阅读理解。核心素养——文化意识GoGirlsisthenameofapopularteenagebandfromMelbourneinAustralia.Therearefourgirlsintheband,twopairsofsisters.ThegirlsgrewuponthesamestreetinMelbourneandwenttothesameschool.Theyhavemademusictogetheralmostalltheirlives.KatyaandMeganplaytheguitar.SuzicplaysthedrumsandhersisterAnna,theyoungestofthefour,sings.Theywerealwayspopularatschool.Monthsagothefourgirlsdecidedtoputsomeoftheirbestsongsonline.Areporterheardtheirsongs.HelovedthemandwroteanarticleaboutthebandinanAustraliannewspaper.Atthattime,thebandwascalledTheMelbourneFour.JohnBarnard,manager(经理)ofabigcompany(公司),readthearticleandwentontheInternettolistentotheirsongs.Helovedthem,too.Hebecametheirmanagerthenextweek.Andhechangedtheband’snametoGoGirls.Twomonthslater,thebandmadetheirfirstalbum(音乐专辑)andwasstartingtoplayaroundAustralia.ThatisgoingsowellthatnextyeartheyaregoingtoplayintheUSAandNewZealand.1.HowmanygirlsarethereinthebandA.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.2.WheredidthereporterhearthesongsofthebandforthefirsttimeA.OnTV. B.Ontheradio.C.OntheInternet. D.Inanewspaper.3.WhogavethenameGoGirlstothebandA.Thereporter. B.Themanager.C.Thenurse. D.Themusician.三、

(2022·泸州)任务型阅读。核心素养——思维品质ForpupilsatavillageschoolinYiyuanCounty,ShandongProvince,RenJilanhasnotonlybeenteachingthembutalsoshowingthemhowtofacelifebravely,especiallywhenthingsjustdon’tseemtobeworkingout.RencamefromapoorfamilyinavillageofYiyuanCounty.Shehadtodomorehouseworkthanotherchildrenwhenshewasyoungbecausebothherfatherandmotherwereinillhealth.Withsupportfromherrelativesandvillagers,Rencompletedher12-yearschoolstudyandwasacceptedbyQufuNormalUniversity.Butthefour-yearuniversityexperiencedidn’tgowell.Herfatherdiedandthenshehadtocareforhermother.Atthedifficultmoment,itwasherteacher,LiZhenhua,whocametoherandofferedhelp.Aftergraduation,Renwasfacedwithchancestoworkasateacherincities,butshechosetoreturntoherhometownandworkasacountryteacheratFulupingPrimarySchool.“TeacherLigaveupawell-paidjobinabigcitytoteachchildrenatthevillageschool.I’dliketofollowhispathtoplaymypartfortheeducationinmyhometown,”saysRen.FulupingPrimarySchoolis50kilometersawayfromdowntownYiyuanCounty.Itwasonceamongtheschoolswiththeworstconditionsinthecounty.Buttheschoolhasitsownbeautifulandcomfortableplaygroundnow.Renworkshardonteachingandtakingcareofherstudents.Shealsospendsapartofhermoneyhelpingtwopoorstudents.ShereceivedtheChinaYouthMayFourthMedal—thecountry’stophonorforexcellentyoungpeople.“Lifewasnoteasyforme,butluckilyIhadnicepeoplearoundme.TheygavemeahelpinghandwhenIwasinneed,anditencouragedmetogoon,”saysRen.

1题完成句子;2、3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将画线句子译成汉语。1.RenJilanapoorfamilyinavillageofYiyuanCounty.

2.WhohelpedRenfinishher12-yearschoolstudy________________________________________________________________________3.WheredidRenchoosetoworkaftergraduatingfromuniversity________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________camefromHerrelativesandvillagers.ShechosetoreturntoherhometownandworkasacountryteacheratFulupingPrimarySchool.

4.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.________________________________________________________________________ForpupilsatavillageschoolinYiyuanCounty,ShandongProvince,RenJilanhasnotonlybeenteachingthembutalsoshowingthemhowtofacelifebravely,especiallywhenthingsjustdon’tseemtobeworkingout.当我需要帮助时,他们帮了我一把,这鼓励我继续前进Unit6

I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.一、

(2022·广安)完形填空。核心素养——学习能力Oncetherewerethreetreesonahill,theywere

1

theirhopesanddreams.Thefirsttreesaid,“Iwanttobeatreasurebox.ThenIcouldbefilledwith

2

.”Thesecondtreesaid,“SomedayIwillbeaship.Iwilltaketheking

3

thesea.”Finally,thethirdsaid,“Iwanttogrowtobethe

4

treeintheforest.Peoplewillseemeonthetopofthehill.”

However,severalyearslater,thefirsttreewasmadeintoawoodenboxforanimals.Andthesecondtreebecameafishingship.Thelasttreewasstillthere,but

5

knewhim.

Thenoneday,a

6

motherwantedtomakeawoodenbedforherbaby.Shehadnomoney

7

shechosethewoodenbox.Thefirsttreecouldfeelthebabywasthegreatesttreasureforthemother.Thesecondtreehelpedafishermaninaheavyrain.Forthelasttree,whenthevillagersweretired,they

8

takeabreakunderitonhotdays.Thethreetrees’

9

cametrue.

Sometimes,whenthingsdon’thappenasyouexpect,don’tlose

10

.Whereveryouare,rememberthedecisionyou’vemadeatfirst.Holdontoit!That’swhatwecall“dream”.

1.A.lookingfor

B.makingup C.talkingabout

D.writingabout2.A.money

B.time

C.food

D.love3.A.through

B.against

C.from

D.across4.A.shortest

B.tallest

C.oldest

D.newest5.A.everyone B.anyone

C.nobody D.somebody6.A.poor

B.rich

C.strange

D.proud7.A.because

B.or

C.so

D.till8.A.should

B.could

C.need

D.must9.A.reports

B.risks

C.interests

D.dreams10.A.hope

B.luck

C.change

D.choice二、

(2022·长沙改编)阅读理解。核心素养——文化意识Otters(水獭)arecutewateranimals.Thesedays,keepingottersaspetsisgettingpopular.InJapan,some“ottercafes(咖啡馆)”areopenforbusiness.Peoplecanpaytoplaywiththeottersthereandtotakephotoswiththem.InIndonesia,peoplegoswimmingwiththeirpetottersandtakefunnyvideos.Thesephotosandvideospostedonlinehaveinterestedmorepeopletobuyottersaspets.However,theseenjoyablephotosandvideoshidethedamagethattheonlinetradeisdoingtootters.Infact,wildottersarefacingmanythreats.Theyhavelongbeenhunted(猎杀)fortheircoatsinsomeplaces.Fishermenhavebeenkillingottersinordertostopthemfromeatingfish.Andnow,theonlinepettradehasbecomeanotherbigproblemforotters.Inthewild,babyottersusuallystaywiththeirmothersduringtheirfirstyearoflife.Accordingtoareport,70%oftheotterssoldonlineareunderoneyearold.Thesebabyottershavebeenstolenfromtheirmothers.Whentheyarekeptaspetsbyhumans,theydonotlivefullandnaturallives.Ottersareverysocial.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofupto15inthewild.Keepinganotterasapetcanmakeitverysadandlonely.Theseanimalsalsoneedenoughspacetoswim.Theirowners’bathtubsorpoolsarenowherenearaslargeasthebodiesofwaterinthewild.Ontheotherhand,otterssimplydon’tmakegoodpets.Theyhaveaveryspecialfishysmell.Iftheyarekeptindoors,theywillleavealotofwastearoundthehouse.Besides,ifottersareunhappy,theywillmakeloudnoisesandevenattack(攻击)people.Ifapersonishurtbyanotter,heorsheneedstogotohospitalatonce.So,weshouldstoptheotterpettradeandneversharephotosandvideosaboutthemonline.1.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkaboutA.Thewaysofbuyingottersonline.B.Theadvantagesofplayingwithotters.C.Thepopularityofkeepingottersaspets.D.Thewaysofsavingotters.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“threats”meaninParagraph2A.Chances. B.Problems.C.Choices. D.Changes.3.WhatdoweknowaboutottersinthewildA.Theyliveinfamilygroupsofupto15.B.Theydon’tneedenoughspacetoswim.C.Babyottersneverstaywiththeirmothers.D.Ottersarecutelandanimals.三、任务型阅读。核心素养——学习能力Smartphonesdomakeourliveseasier.ButhaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyesSmartphonescausepoorsight(视力).AstudyshowshalfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesandthattheyspendanaverageoftwohoursadayusingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhoareshort-sighted(近视的)aftersmartphoneswereintroducedtherein1997.Lookingatsmartphonesforalongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthedistance,youreyesautomaticallyblink(眨眼)acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface,theblinkslowsdown.Thiscausesdiscomfortinyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesinadarkroombeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils(瞳孔)becomel