烟台市中考英语试卷及答案

烟台市中考英语试卷及答案

导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《烟台市中考英语试卷及答案》

的内容，具体内容：为即将到来的中考考试，同学们要认真复习中考英语

展现自己的最好水平，做好这份中考英语试卷吧。以下是我给你推荐的中

考英语试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!烟台市中考英语试卷一、听・•・

为即将到来的中考考试，同学们要认真复习中考英语展现自己的最好水

平，做好这份中考英语试卷吧。以下是我给你推荐的中考英语试卷及答案,

希望对你有帮助！

烟台市中考英语试卷

一、听力略

二、基础知识运用

21、______honestmanheis!

A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan

22、Oh,yourshirtisthesame.

A.asmeB.withherC.withmineD.ashers

23、--HowlongmayI____yourdictionary?—Foroneweek.But

itmustnttoothers.

A.keep,belentB.borrow,lendC.lend,beborrowedD.have,

borrow

24、LearningChinesereallymymindtotheChineseworld.

A.calledupB.turnedupC.openedupD.madeup

25、WouldyoupleasetellmethewaytothePacificHotel?

---Gothepostoffice,andyouwillfinditontheleft.

A.passB.pastC.topassD.passed

26、Youlooktired.Youdbetteragoodrest.

A.stoptohaveB.stophavingC.tostoptohaveD.tostophaving

27、Howmanygirlsarethereinyourclass?—them

overtwenty.

A.Anumberof,areB.Thenumberof,areC.Anumberof,isD.

Thenumberof,is

28、CanyoucomeonMondayorTuesday,Scott?------Imafraid

possible.Illbeonbusinessonthosetwodays.

A.eitherB.neitherC.everyD.each

29、FatherwontallowmetoplayoutsideIwashupthe

dishes.

A.ifnotB.ifC.unlessD.because

30、—Wouldyoumindnotnoise?Aliceissleeping.---Sorry,

Ididntknow.Ishewasawake.

A.make,thinkB.making,thoughtC.making,thinkD.make,thought

三、完形填空

Friendsplayanimportantroleinourlife.Mostpeoplehopethat

theirfriendswillalwaysbethere.They_31____friendshiptolast

forever._32___,eventhebestfriendshipcanend.

Astimegoesby,manyfriendshipsendbecauseofa(n)33

inpersonalityorwayoflife.Thefriendshipslowlyloses

importanceandfinally_34.

Tommywrote,“IdidntevenknowthefriendshipwasoveruntilI

caughtmyselfthinkingofAlanasaformerfriend.”

Peterexplained."We_35seeingeachotherlessandless.The

friendshipwasjustover.”

Sometimesfriendships_36suddenlyfromadisagreementor

movetoanotherplace.

Alicesaid,“Theendofourfriendshipwasagradualthing.Imoved

fromonesideofthecitytotheother.Sincethenwe_37___made

aphonecall.Wemetlessandless.Atlastourfriendshipended.”

Jacksaid,“WhenImovedtoSeattleaftercollege,ourfriendship

died.Bothofuswerealways_38___withnewjobs,sowedidntkeep

—39___touchwitheachother.OurfriendshipwassodeadthatI

didntcallhim_40___Iwenthome.z/

Yetthebiggestproblemtoafriendshipischange.LillianRubin

inherbookJustFriendssay,''Generallyits___41___thatfriends

willaccepteachotheriftheybothremainwhattheywerewhenthey

met,orchangeinsimilardirections.Iftheychangeorgrowin

differentways,thefriendshipmostlikely_42____lost.”

Nomatterwhy,when,orhowfriendshipsend,thereis

always_43___painofloss.Whennothingcanbe_44___tokeepthe

friendship,itisimportanttoforgetthepain.Thenmoveon_45___

newfriendships.

Maynewfriendshipsbringyoupleasureandhappiness!

31.A.hopeB.expectC.decideD.prefer

32.A.UnfortunatelyB.LuckilyC.ThenD.So

33.A.interestB.experienceC.changeD.Suggestion

34.A.forgetsB.disappearsC.appearsD.improves

35.A.finishedB.practicedC.continuedD.started

36.A.breakdownB.breakawayC.breakoffD.breakin

37.A.oftenB.seldomC.alwaysD.never

38.A.strugglingB.satisfyingC.pleasedD.fed

39.A.atB.byC.onD.in

40.A.evenifB.whileC.beforeD.since

41.A.strangeB.trueC.falseD.impossible

42.A.willbeB.isC.willD.tobe

43.A.littleB.someC.anyD.no

44.A.thoughtB.checkedC.carriedD.done

45.A.toaskforB.formingC.tobuildD.beginning

四、阅读理解

A

ThomasEdisonlituptheworldwithhisinventionoftheelectric

light.Withouthim,theworldmightstillbeinthedark.However,

theelectriclightwasnothisonlyinvention.Healsoinventedthe

motionpicturecameraand1200otherthings.Abouteverytwoweeks

hecreatedsomethingnew.

ThomasEdisonwasbornin1847.Heattendedschoolforonlythree

months.Hismothertaughthimathome,butThomaswasmostly

self-educated.Hestartedexperimentingatayoungage.

Whenhewas12yearsold,hegothisfirstjob.Hebecameanewsboy

onatrain.Hedidexperimentsonthetraininhissparetime.

Unluckily,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.Theyfired

himwhenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorofthetrain.Then

Edisonworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator,buthe

continuedtospendmuchofhistimeinexperimentinghisfirst

patent（专利权）in1868foravoterecorderrunbyelectricity.

ThomasEdisonwastotallydeafinoneearandhardofhearingin

theother,buthethoughtofhisdeafnessasablessinginmanyways.

Itkeptconversationsshort,sothathecouldhavemoretimefor

work.Uealwaysworked16outofevery24hours.Sometimeshiswife

hadtoremindhimtosleepandeat.

ThomasEdisondiedattheageof84.Heleftagreatmanyinventions

thatgreatlyimprovedthequalityoflifeallovertheworld.

46.HowoftendidEdisonmakeanewinvention?

A.AbouteveryfourteendaysB.AbouteverysevendaysC.About

onceaweekD.Abouttwiceaweek

47.Theunderlinedword"fired"inthepassagemeans""

A.GavesomebodyajobB.SetfiretosomebodyC.Letsomebodydown

D.Forcedsomebodytoleavehisjob

48.Edisonconsideredhisdeafnessas.

A.somethingbadB.agiftfromgodC.akindofabilityD.a

disadvantage

49.whichofthefollowingsentenceisNOTtrueaccordingtothe

passage?

A.Edisonhadonly8hoursresteachdayafterhisdeafnessB.

Edisongothiseducationmostlybyself-teaching

C.Edisonhadhisfirstjobin1869D.Edisonsinventionsgreatly

improvedthequalityofpeopleslife

50.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?

A.ThefunctionoftheelectriclightB.Edisonandhisexperiments

C.TheimportanceofinventionsD.ThewholelifeofEdison.

B

NewchangeshavetakenplaceinParisinrecentyears.Parisused

tobeamongEuropesbusiestcities.Trafficjamscouldbeseenall

thetime.Butnowthereisanew2.5kilometre-longcar-freearea

insidethecity.TheLouvre（卢浮宫）attractsworldtourists.People

visittherenotjustfortheartworks,butalsoenjoytheroofof

thebuildingwhichislikeaflyingcarpet.Theworldsmostbeautiful

cityisnowevenmorebeautiful.

LijiangRiverNationalPark,China.

LijiangRiverisinGuilin.Itiswell-knownforitsclearwater,

limestone（石灰岩洞）andgreenhills.Thehillshavebeautifulnames

dependingondifferentshapes,suchas“ElephantTrunk”.These

attractmanyChinesepoetsandartists.ThebestwaytoenjoyLijing

Riveristotakean83kmboattripfromGuilintoYangshuoinsummer.

Zurich,Switzerland

WhatdoyouthinkZurichisfamousfor?Greatbanks?Yes.People

canfindmanySwissbanksandforeignbankshere.Butthecityis

ofgreatinteresttomanypeopleforanotherreason.Zurichhosts

Europeslargeststreetpartyeachyear.ItsStreetParadehas

overtakenLondonsNottingHillCarival.Whatshotinthecityin

2020?InAugust,ZurichwillhosttheEuropeanAthletic

Championships.Thisgivestouristsachancetoseetheworldstop

athletesmakingnewrecords.

Adelaide,Australia

ManypeoplemayknowSydneyorMelbourne.Theyarebigcitiesin

Australia.ButAdelaidewinspeoplesheartswithgreatfestivals

andtastyfood.AdelaideFringeFestivalisthelargestartfestival

inAustralia.EveryFebruaryandMarch,peoplecelebratewith

outdoorartworks,danceperformancesandlivemusic.Adelaidehas

manykindsofforeignfoods.Britishfishandchips,Italianpizza

andGermanporkcanbefoundinmostrestaurants.

51.TouristsenjoytheartworksaswellasoftheLouvre.

A.thebusystreetB.theshapeofitsroofC.thecar-freearea

D.theflyingcarpet

52.ManyChinesepoetsandartistsareattractedbyin

Guilin.

A.elephanttrunksB.warmweatherC.thehighwaytoYangshuoD.

thegreenhillsandlimestonecaves

53.ComparedwithLondonsNottingHillVarnival,theStreetParade

inZurichis.

A.evenworseB.exactlythesameC.muchbetterD.lesspopular

54.Whenandwherewillthe2020EuropeanAthleticsChampionships

beheld?

A.InAugust,ParisB.InFebruary,EuropeC.InMarch,Adelaide

D.InAugust,Zurich

55.Bettyisstudyingartatcollege.Shestravellingtosomeplace

toenjoyartworkandtasteforeignfoods.Shecouldgoto_____

A.AdelaideB.LijiangRiverNationalParkC.ZurichandParis

D.theLouvre

c

Doyouthinkthatlivingahungrylifeislastcenturysstory?

Well,itmaybethiscenturysheadline.

Theworldhasgrowingworriesaboutaglobalfoodshortage.Right

now,therearestill870millionhungrypeopleintheworld,

accordingtoasurveyoftheUNsFoodandAgricultureOrganization.

Childrencantescapethis,either.Aroundfifteenmillionchildren

dieofhungryeachyear.

Whatscausingfoodshortages?Thereareseveralreasons.

Therearenowmoredroughtsandfloods.Thisisveryharmfulto

farmersandtheirabilitytogrowfood.

Besides,withthegrowingpopulation,feedingeveryonebecomes

moredifficult.Therearealittlemorethansevenbillionpeople

intheworld.By2050,theworldpopulationwillbemorethannine

billion.

Anotherreasonisfoodwaste.Theaveragepersonthrowsaway50kg

offoodeveryyear.

Howcanwehelpwithfoodshortages?Theeasiestwayistocut

downonfoodwaste.

Nexttimebeforethrowingawaythefoodonyourplate,justthink

howmuchworkhasbeendonetomakeit.Bybuyingless,wewaste

less.Thistakesthepressureoffproducingsomuchfood.Andit

helpstosolvetheproblemoffoodshortage.

Youcanalsoaskyourschoolmatestojoinyou.

In2020,researchersatKansasStateUniversityintheUSputup

shortanti-wasteslogans（标语）indiningrooms“ThinkBeforeYou

Waste”.Guesswhathappened?Studentswastedfifteenpercentless

foodafterthat!

Theauthorofthestudysaid,“Youdontneedahugeactivityto

makeadifference.

Reasonsoffoodshortage56.___________________________________

Thegrowingpopulation.

57._____________________________________

Waysof5859._____________________________________

Asktheotherstudentstojoininyouranti-wastework.

Yourunderstandingofthelastsentence.

60.____________________________________

D

Howdostudentsspendtheirsparetimeafterfinishingtheir

homework?WatchTV,playcomputergames,orgooutsidetorelax?

Heresagoodexample.

TimandKerryMeekarebothteachers.TheyliveintheUKwith

theirtwodaughters:eleven-year-oldAmyandnine-year-oldElla.

Recently,theMeekfamilyhasbeeomethefocusofthewholecountry

aftertheycompleted100differentoutdooractivitiesinoneyear.

TheMeekcoupledidntwanttheirchildrentospendalltheirfree

timeinfrontoftheTVandbecome“couchtomatoes”.Soaboutone

yearago,theMeeksdecidedthatwatchingTVandplayingcomputer

gameswerenotpermitted.Instead,theyset100tasksforthetwo

girlstodooutside.AlthoughMr.andMrs.Meekarenotoutdoor

activityfans,theytookpartinalltheactivitiestoencourage

theirdaughters.Itturnsoutthatthetwosistersreallyhadagood

timejoiningactivities.

Everyholidayandweekend,whetheritssunny,rainyorsnowy,the

Meekswouldsetofftotrytheactivitiesontheirlist,including

hiking,sailing,climbing,skiing,andsoon.Thetwolittlegirls

notonlyhadawonderfultime,butalsolearnedalotofskillsfrom

theactivities.Theywereevenabletostandupinfrontoftheir

schooltogiveatalkforcharity."Ourfriendsspendalotoftheir

freetimedoingthingswhichareharmfultotheirhealth.Luckily,

wevehadthechancetoexperiencesomethingdifferent.AmyandElla

alsohelpedtheirparentstodrawupanewlistofchallengesfor

thenext12months.

61.请用中文出现的词语将下列句子补充完整，使句子意思连贯。

Asastudent,youshoulddomoreoutdoorexercisesinordernot

to.

62.WhydidtheMeeksbecomethefocusoftheUK?

63.WhendidtheMeeksgoouttodotheactivities?

64.请将稳中划线句子翻译成汉语。

65.Pleasetelluswhatyouhavelearnedfromthispassagewith

twosentencesinyourownwords.

五、词汇运用

A、根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。

66.Canyou（想象）whatyourlifewillbelikein

tenyears?

67.Welistenedtoareportonhowtosaveendangeredanimalslast

____________(星期三).

68.Itis(传统的)toeatmooncakesinChinaon

Mid-AutumnFestival.

69.Thanksalotfor(取回)methenotebookIleft

inthelecturehall.

70.Chinaisoneoftheancient(文明社会)inthe

world.

B、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

71.How(care)youare!Youveknockedthecupoff

thetableagain!

72.Jasondidnthearthering,forhe(water)the

flowersinthebackyard.

73.DoesGoldTheatrehave(comfort)seatsofthefive

inyourcity?

74.NowMomfeelsmuchbetteraftertakingthe

___________(medical).

75.Alittlebird(fly)inthroughtheopenwindowand

shesetitfreeatonce.

六、完成句子

76.请带我参观一下你们的新校园好吗？

Couldyoupleasemeyournewschoolcampus?

77.微信使得人们相互交流更便捷。

Wechatmakesmoreconvenientforpeopleto

witheachother.

78.我们必须采取有效措施遏制交通事故的发生。

Wemusttakeeffectivemeasurestopreventtrafficaccidents

79.他喜欢妆扮成圣诞老人来给孩子们发礼物。

HelikestoasSantaClausetogiveaway

presentstochildren.

80.我们希望青少年远离香烟。

Wehopethatteenagerscanfromcigarettes.

81.他发现他错把Sally的太阳镜装进他的书包里了。

HefoundthathehadputSallysunglassesintohis

backpack.

82.当你觉得有压力的时候你就放松一下自己。

Trytorelaxyourselfwhenyoufeel.

83.我惊奇地发现他今天穿着一件最时髦的夹克。

Iwasthatheworeajacketinthelatest

today.

84.我们需要一些新的办法使污水清洁。

Weneedtowithnewideastomakepolluted

waterclean.

85.那位主修生物的女孩经常自愿去医院帮助病人们。

Thegirlwhoisbiologyoftenvolunteerstohelp

thepatientsinthehospital.

七、短文填空

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词

Itsnecessarytodiscoverwhatyouaregoodatornotandwhat

youlikeordislike.

Manystudentswouldbeunhappyiftheyf86inavery

difficultphysicscourse,butinfacttheyhaveknownalotabout

t87.Theyrealizethattheyshouldnotbecomeengineers

orp88_scientistsinthefuture.Sofallingcanhelpa

studenttoliveahappierlifeifheorshedrawssomethingoutof

it.Theymaythendecideontheiraimandc89thekind

ofworkthattheywouldbefitforandtheywouldliketodo.

Youcantbesurewhetheryoulikesomethingu90youhave

triedit.Ifyoumakead91_thatyouwouldliketoplay

theviolin,youneedtotakemoremusicclassesb92_you

knowifyouarereallyinterestedinit.

Itisnote93_tohopetobeaviolinist.Youalsohave

tostandthehardpracticebeforeyoubecomeone.Ifyouwouldenjoy

beingagreatviolinist,buthatethehardandb94_work,

justgiveitup.

Itsagoodplantotryasmanyideasaspossiblewhenyouarestill

young.Andthenyouwillbeabletofindo95whatyourtrue

interestsare.

八、书面表达

两个月前，胶东在线嘴我校初四学生毕业后的人生规划进行了一次问卷

调查。请根据中提供的数据信息，写一篇100-120词的调查报告，并结合

实际谈谈你的观点和毕业后的人生理想。

要求：1.行文不得出现真实姓名和校名；2.开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Twomonthsago,JiaodongOnlinemadeasurveywhatjuniorGrade

4studentswoulddoaftergraduation.Hereistheresult.

烟台市中考英语试卷答案

一、听力略

二、基础知识运用21—25BDACB26—30ADBCB

三、完形填空