2023-2024学年全国初中八年级下英语仁爱版期中考试试卷(含答案解析)

20232024学年全国初中八年级下英语仁爱版期中考试试卷(含答案解析)（考试时间：90分钟，满分：100分）一、选择题（每题2分，共30分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounceddifferentlyfromtheothers?(2分)3.Whatisthepastparticipleoftheverb"do"?(2分)5.Identifytheerrorinthefollowingsentence:"Sheliketoplaythepiano."(2分)6.Choosethecorrectanswertofillintheblank."Mymotheris__________thanmyfather."(2分)7.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?(2分)9.Whichwordmeans"notoften"?(2分)二、判断题（每题1分，共20分）11."Hegoestoschoolbuseveryday."isasimplepresenttensesentence.(1分)13."Shehasfinishedherhomework."isinthepresentperfecttense.(1分)14."Theyareplayingbasketballnow."isinthepastcontinuoustense.(1分)15."Ilikeapples,butIdon'tlikebananas."isacorrectsentence.(1分)16."Shecantoswim."isagrammaticallycorrectsentence.(1分)17."Thesunrisesintheeast."isanexampleofapassivevoice.(1分)18."Heisastallashisbrother."isacorrectsentence.(1分)19."IhavebeentoBeijingtwice."isinthepastperfecttense.(1分)20."Shedoesnothaveanymoney."isanegativesentence.(1分)三、填空题（每空1分，共10分）21.Mymotherisateacher.She___________(teach)Englishatahighschool.(1分)22.They___________(go)tothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.(1分)23.Look!Thechildren___________(play)footballinthepark.(1分)24.___________(be)youreadyforthetest?Yes,I___________(be).(2分)25.Ifit___________(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.(1分)26.He___________(notfinish)hishomeworkyet.(1分)27.___________(be)thereanyapplesinthefridge?No,there___________(be)none.(2分)四、简答题（每题10分，共10分）28.Whatisthedifferencebetween"Ido"and"Iamdoing"?(10分)29.Howdoyouformthepastsimpletenseofregularverbs?(10分)五、综合题（1和2两题7分，3和4两题8分，共30分）30.Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelow.(7分)Passage:Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountryside.Itwasabeautifulday.Wesawmanyanimalsandplants.Wealsohadapicnicnearariver.Weallenjoyedthetripverymuch.Question:a.Whatdidthewriterdolastweekend?(3分)b.Howwastheweather?(2分)c.Whatdidtheydoduringthetrip?(2分)31.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.(7分)a.他每天早上六点起床。(3分)b.这本书比那本书有趣。(4分)32.Readthefollowingconversationandanswerthequestions.(8分)Conversation:A:Hi,Tom!Wherewereyouyesterday?B:Hi,Lily!Iwasatthehospital.Ihadatoothache.A:Oh,I'msorrytohearthat.Areyoufeelingbetternow?B:Yes,Iam.Thedoctorpulledoutmybadtooth.Question:a.Whywasn'tTomatschoolyesterday?(4分)b.HowisTomnow?(4分)33.Writeashortpassageaboutyourlastvacation.(8分)34.完形填空（每题1分，共15分）Readthepassagebelowandchoosethebestwordfromtheboxtofillintheblankforeachnumber.Onceuponatime,therewasalittlecatnamedWhiskers.Whiskerslivedinasmallvillage.Hewasknowntobevery(34)__________.Oneday,Whiskersdecidedtogoonanadventuretofindthebiggestfishintheriver.He(35)__________allmorningandfinallyreachedtheriver.Ashelookedaround,hesawmanysmallfish,butnobigones.Hewasabouttogiveupwhenhe(36)__________ashadowinthedeepwater.Itwasahugefish!Whiskerswasvery(37)__________andstartedtomakeaplantocatchit.Hewaitedpatientlyforhours,andwhenthefishcamecloseenough,he(38)__________withallhismight.Tohissurprise,thefishwastoostrongand(39)__________away.Whiskerswasnot(40)__________andswamafterthefish.Afteralongchase,hefinallycaughtthebigfishandreturnedhomeastheheroofthevillage.(34)A.lazyB.braveC.hungryD.tired(35)A.walkedB.ranC.swamD.jumped(36)A.heardB.sawC.smelledD.touched(37)A.sadB.excitedC.scaredD.angry(38)A.bitB.hitC.caughtD.pulled(39)A.swamB.ranC.flewD.escaped(40)A.happyB.cleverC.strongD.disappointed35.阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Passage:Questions:a.WhatdoesJackliketodobeforehegoestobed?(2分)b.WhydoesJacklovereadingbooks?(2分)c.WhatisJack'sfavoritebook?(2分)d.WhatdoesJackwanttobewhenhegrowsup?(2分)e.WhatdoesthepassagetellusaboutJack'scharacter?(2分)36.语法填空（每题1分，共15分）Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformoftheverbinbrackets.Linda:Hi,John!(41)__________(you/do)anythinginterestinglastweekend?John:Yes,I(42)__________(go)tothebeachwithmyfamily.Linda:That(43)__________(sound)likefun.(44)__________(you/enjoy)it?John:Oh,yes.We(45)__________(have)agreattime.We(46)__________(swim)and(47)__________(play)volleyball.Linda:(48)__________(you/visit)anyinterestingplaces?John:Yes,we(49)__________(visit)theoldlighthousenearthebeach.Linda:I(50)__________(wish)Icouldhavegonewithyou.37.写作（每题15分，共15分）Writealettertoyourpenpaldescribingyourfavoritesubjectatschoolandwhyyoulikeit.Includedetailsaboutwhatyoulearnintheclassandanactivityyouenjoy.Dear[PenPal'sName],Howareyou?Ihopeyouaredoingwell.Iamwritingtotellyouaboutmyfavoritesubjectatschool.Itis[YourName]38.听力理解（每题2分，共10分）Listentothefollowingconversationandanswerthequestions.Conversation:Teacher:Class,pleaseopenyourbookstopage45.StudentA:Excuseme,Mrs.Smith.Ican'tfindmybook.Teacher:Didyoucheckyourbag?StudentA:Yes,Idid.It'snotthere.StudentB:Maybeyouleftitinthelibrary.StudentA:Oh,yes!Iremembernow.I'llgogetit.Questions:a.WhatistheproblemwithStudentA?(2分)b.WheredoesStudentBthinkStudentAleftthebook?(2分)c.WhatwillStudentAdonext?(2分)d.Whatpagedoestheteacherasktheclasstoturnto?(2一、选择题答案1.B2.A3.done4.C5.C6.A7.cheap8.B9.C10.B二、判断题答案11.×12.√13.√14.×15.√16.×17.×18.√19.×20.√三、填空题答案21.teaches22.went23.areplaying24.Are;am25.rains26.hasn'tfinished27.Is;are四、简答题答案28."Ido"isusedforgeneraltruthsorhabits,while"Iamdoing"isusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.29.Regularverbsformthepastsimpletenseaddingedtothebaseformoftheverb.Forexample,walk→walked,play→played.五、综合题答案30.a.Theywenttothecountryside.b.Itwasabeautifulday.c.Theysawmanyanimalsandplants,andtheyhadapicnicnearariver.31.a.Hegetsupatsixo'clockeverymorning.b.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatbook.32.a.Tomhadatoothache.b.Tomisfeelingbetternow.34.完形填空答案34.B35.C36.B37.B38.A39.D40.D35.阅读理解答案a.Readingbooksb.Becausereadingcantakehimtodifferentworldsandhelphimlearnnewthings.c."TheAdventuresofTomSawyer"MarkTwain.d.Awritere.Jackisimaginative,curious,andhasaloveforlearning.36.语法填空答案41.Did;you;do42.went43.sounds44.Did;you;enjoy45.had46.swam47.played48.Did;you;vis