2021-2022学年上海瑞虹某中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年上海瑞虹高级中学高三英语上学期期末

试卷含解析

一、选择题

1.Newdiscoverieshavebeenmadebyradiotelescopestosolvekeyphysicsproblems,_the

largestisFAST.

A.withwhichB.forwhichC.ofwhich

D.bywhich

参考答案：

C

2.Sincethedawnofhumanhistory,humanbeingsquestionslike“Whatisthe

realmeaningoflife,\

A.areaskingB.havebeenasked

C.areaskedD.havebeenasking

参考答案：

D

3.Astheeconomyinthiscitydevelopsrapidly,largenumbersofimmigrantsthearea.

A.payavisittoB.approachtoC.arriveinD.floodinto

参考答案：

D

4.ThereistoomuchintheBritishMuseumforustoatonego.

A.takeinB.takeupC.takeoffD.take

over

参考答案：

A

5.fromJ.K.Rowling'sbookseriesofthesametitle,the“HarryPotter”movies

areuniversallyacknowledgedasclassics.

A.AdaptingB.HavingadaptedC.AdaptedD.Tobeadapted

参考答案：

C

6.Luckily,tobenooneunderthetreewhenitbrokedown.

A.ithappenedB.therehappenedC.thereusedD.ithad

参考答案：

B

7.She,11neverforgetherstaythereshefoundhersonwhohad

gonemissingtwoyearsbefore.

A^thatB、whichC^whereD、when

参考答案：

D

8.—Iheardthatthefamousfilmstarmarriedforeignsingeryesterday!

一Whatsurprisetoallhisfans!

A.the;theB.the;aC.a;aD.a;the

参考答案：

c

略

9.Thehousewassoldfor$60,000,whichwasfarmorethanitsreal.

A.costB.valueC.priceD.money

参考答案：

B

10.Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourfinances,noonecanwhentheunexpectedwill

happen.

A.proveB.implyC.demandD.predict

参考答案：

D

11.Towards__evening,__icyrainbegantofalland___roadbecameslippery.

A./;the;aB./;an;theC.the;/;aD.the;/the

参考答案：

B

12.—IhappenedtomeetLilyyesterday.

—Luckydog!Youeachotherforexactlytwoyears.

A.haven'tseenB.hadn'tseenC.didn'tseeD.don'tsee

参考答案：

B

13.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,theneighborsandthe

houseIusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.

A.onlyfinding;whichB.onlytofind;that

C.tofind;whomD.found;that

参考答案：

B

略

14.—Wow,youdrawverywell.

一Well,Iinanartclassforfouryears.

A.wastrainedB.wastraining

C.hadbeentrainedD.havetrained

参考答案：

A

15.Thiskindofwool__softand____well.

A.isfelt;sellsB.feels;sellsC.isfelt;issoldD.feels;issold

参考答案:

B

16.Drinkdrivingshouldbetreatedasacrimewhetherthedrivercausesacrash.

A.accordingtoB.regardlessofC.inadditiontoD.intermsof

参考答案:

B

17.Chinawill__developmentofamilitaryequipmentsystemtobuildamodernarmyand

supportnationalsecurity.

A.accelerateB.accumulateC.sponsorD.advocate

参考答案：

A

18.isoftenthecase,theweatherhasturnedoutwellasexpected.

A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As

参考答案：

D

二、翻译

19.Translation

Directions:TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthe

brackets.

1.你认为有必要采取措施保护上海方言吗？(it)

2.提前做出周密计划可以帮你更有效地完成这项艰巨任务。(advance)

3.代表受害者，他期望社会给予他们更多的理解和帮助。(behalf)

4.她的内心深处一直存着一个疑惑，她可能是18年前被父母领养的。(Inthedepth)

5.尽管时光荏苒，但和同学们一起为进入理想大学而苦读书的日子仍然是他难忘的

记忆。(admit)

参考答案：

Translation(共22分)

1.Doyouthinkit(is)necessarytotakemeasurestopreserveShanghaidialect?(l+2+1)

2.Makingacarefulplaninadvancecanhelpyoufinishthetoughtaskmore

efficiently.(1+1+2)

3.Onbehalfofthevictims,heexpectedthesocietytoRivethemmoreunderstanding

andhelp.(1+2+1)

4.Inthedepthofherheartalwaysliesasuspicionthatshemighthavebeenadoptedby

herparentseighteenyearsago.(l+l+2+l)

5.Althoughtimeflies,thedayswhenheworkedhardwithhisclassmatestobe

admittedintotheiridealuniversitiesarestillhisunforgettablememory.(1+2+1+1)

翻译评分标准：

1、第1—3题，每题4分。第4—5题，每题5分。

2、在每题中，单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误累计每两处扣1分。

3、语法错误每处扣1分。每句同类语法错误不重复扣分。

4、译文没有用所给单词，扣1分。

三、阅读理解

20.VisitorstotheStatueofLibertyandWallStreet,above,helpedmakeNewYorkCitythecountry'sfavoritetourist

destinationlastyear.（PhotoByHennyRayAbrams/AssociatedPress）

ks*S*u

AssociatedPress--ThenumberofvisitorstoNewYorkCityfelllastyearforthe

firsttimesince2001,butfallsintourismelsewhereacrosstheUnitedStatesmadeitthe

mostpopulardestinationinthecountryforthefirsttimeinalmosttwodecades,tourism

officialssaidonMonday.

MayorMichaelR.Bloombergpaintedthe3.9percentdrop—anestimated（估计）

45.3millionvisitors-asavictory,sayingthatduringtherecession（衰退）thecityhad

expectedlosingasmuchas10percentofitstourists.Thecityexpectstorecovermostof

thelossthisyearandremainsontracktohititslong-standinggoalof50millionyearly

visitorsby2012,themayorsaid.

"Wehavemadeourcitycleaner,saferandmoreexcitingthanever,"Bloombergsaid

atanewsconferenceataBrooklynrestaurant,"Idothinkwellcontinuetoseeevenmore

touristsonourstreetsastheeconomyimproves,andIthinkthatwe'llcontinuetodevelop

betterthanothercities."

Thoughmanytravelersstayedhomesimplybecausemoneywastight,thereducing

numberininternationalvisitorscouldresultfromswineflu（猪流感）fearsandconcerns

overbordersecuritymeasures,Bloombergsaid.

Still,theStatueofLiberty,whichreopeneditscrowntotourists,reportedajumpin

thenumberofvisitors.SodidotherNewYorkCityattractions.Andthecity's

entertainmentandhotelindustry—whichprovidesone-tenthofthecity*sprivatejobs—

actuallygrewin2009.

"Thelodgingindustry（酒店业）reallyisusingdiscountingtomotivatedemand/

hesaid,addingthatthepricedropshaveimportantlyboosted"thecity'sabilitytokeep

theleveloftourismthatit'shad."

60.WhatisMichaelR.Bloomberg'sattitudetowardsNewYorkcity'stourismindustry?

A.Worried.B.Optimistic.C.Annoyed.D.Concerned.

61.DeclinesintourismacrossAmericacouldbeduetothefollowingreasons

except.

A.expensivehotelpriceB.fearofswineflu

C.bordersecurityD.lackofmoneyk^

62.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Moreandmorepeopletendtotravelabroadduetotherecession.

B.ThenumbersofvisitorstoNewYorkwillcontinuetodropthisyear.

C.Theentertainmentandhotelindustryalsosufferedin2009.

D.Thelodgingindustryhasdroppedtheirpricestoattracttourists.

63.Theunderlinedword“boosted“inparagraph6probablymeans.

A.improvedB.decreasedC.createdD.affected

参考答案：

60-63BADA

略

21.Whenaskedwhattheywantforagift,mostteenswouldsayaCDplayer,or

maybeaniPod,butIwantLego.Ireceivedmyfirstsetformyfifthbirthday,atiny

pizzeriawithanumbrellaandadeliverytruck.Sincethenmycollectionhasexpanded

rapidlyandIhavebuiltskyscrapers,constructedspaceshipsanddesignedsubmarines.

Thereisasmallareainmyhousedesignated（命名）asTheLegoRoom.Beyondits

door,Ifantasizeandgovernmyownsmallworldofcastles,modemcities,andthousands

ofLegopeople.EachtimeIenterTheLegoRoom,anewstoryiscreated.Once,afriend

askedtotourthisroom.

AmazedbymyStarWarsmodels,hereachedforashipandaccidentallyknocked

overarestaurant,breakingittopieces!Thisdisasterbecameanopportunitytorebuild

andIfashionedatwo-storyfoodcourtwithaMcDonald's,pizzeria,anddrive-thru.Itwas

betterthantheoriginal!

IdeasfornewconstructionsfillmyheadandIwritethemdowninasketchbook.Lego

representsacreativeconsistency（坚持）inmylife,muchasanartisthashiscanvas（帆布）

andamusician,hisviolin.Legohastaughtmetobeanarchitect,engineer,governor,

economistandsoon.

Legohasprovidedthebuildingblocksofmyfuture,developingmymathskillsand

abilitytofollowcomplexdirections.AsIbuildnewworlds,brickbybrick,Iimaginemy

ownpossibilitiesandopportunities.Throughthe"lives"ofmyLegofriends,Ihave