2019-2020学年第一学期初三月考（10月）有答案无听力

2019-2020学年第一学期初三月考（10月）

II.选择填空（15分）

21.Jimworksfbrorganizationagainstairpollutionandhehasmadecontributiontoit.

A.a,aB.an.aC.a,an

22.——WhywasMr.Chenangry,Gaohong?

——BecauseofWangKai*srudeatschool.

A.behaviorB.attentionsC.idea

23.——Whichwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?

——Ijustwantaglassofwater.

A.BothB.EitherC.Neither

24.——HowmuchshouldIpayfbrthesemagazines?

Thefirstoneisfree,thesecondonecostsfiveyuan,Sir.

A.whenB.while.C.although

25.——Igetusedtousingsideofpaper.

——Great.You'reagreenperson.

A.allB.bothC.either

26.——Allofthesoldiersweretired,butofthemstoppedsavingpeople.

——Sotheydid.Ihopecanrealizethat.

A.nobody;everybodyB.none;anybodyC.none;everybody

27.——Haveyoueverbeento?-Yes.

AndIcanspeakverywell.

A.German;GermanB.Germany;GermanC.German;Germany

28.——WhydoesTompracticethepoemagainandagain?

----Becausehewantstoavoidmistakesattheparty.

A.recite,makeB.torecite,tomakeC.reciting,making

29.——Idon'tlikelivinginthecitybecausethereTepeopleandthere'straffic.

A,toomany;toomanyB.toomuch;toomanyC.toomany;toomuch

30.——IsLucyathome?

——No.Shethecinema.Shetheretwentyminutesago.

A.hasgoneto;wentB.hasgoneto;hasbeenC.hasbeento;went

31.——Mr.Leelosthisjoblastweek.

——hiswifehasaterribleillnessandtheydon'thaveenoughmoneytoseedoctors.

A.InawordB.WhatrsworseC.Bytheway

32.——WhendidLiMing'smotherdie?

——Shefor5years.

A.dicdB.hasdiedC.hasbeendead

33.——Histemperatureisstill.Whatshouldwedo?

——Ithinkweshouldtakehimtothehospital.

A.raisingB.risingC.increasing

34.Jenny'smoneyhas,soshehastogotothebanktogetmore.

A.takenawayB.comeoutC.runout

35.1thinkit'seasytohelpdisabledpeople.

A.EasiersaidthandoneB.IfsnevertoolatetolearnC.A11roadsleadtoRome

HL完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Haveyoueverheardofe-waste（电子垃圾）？HowdoyoudealwithyourMP4players,mobile

phonesandwhenyourcomputers,they'rebrokenoryouwantanewone?

Mostpeoplejustthrowthemaway.Withthe36ofelectricindustry,e-wastepollutionhas

becomeaseriousproblem.AccordingtotheUnitedNations,in2014,peoplearoundtheworld

produced41.8milliontons（吨）ofe-wasteandonly37lessthan20%ofit.TheUSwas38

wasterintheworld,producing7.1milliontons.Chinacamesecond,396milliontons.

It'simportanttopayattentiontoe-waste.Itcanbe40valuableorharmful,dependingon

whatwedowithit.E-wasteisavaluableurbanmine（城市矿藏）.Thevalueofthemetals,likegold

andsilverishighandthemetalscanbereused.41ifpeoplethrowthemaway,thetoxic（有毒

的）chemicalscan42theearthorair,andtheywillaffecttheenvironmentandpeople'shealth.

Now,Applerecyclespeople'susedproductsinChinawhentheyarebuyingnew43.The

companywilltestandrepairthemandthensellthematlowerprices.44e-waste,wecanbuy

longerlastingelectronicproducts.Ifyoudon'twantyourelectronics,findanewhomeforthem.

Youcanalsotakethemtosee45companiescanofferrecyclingprograms.

36.A.increaseB.agreementC.development

37.A.recycledB.rebuiltC.replaced

38.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggest

39.A.atB.withC.as

40.A.bothB.eitherC.neither

41.A.soB.andC.but

42.A.getintoB.getupC.geton

43.A.themB.thoseC.ones

44.A.ToincreaseB.lbreduceC.Tokeep

45.A.thatB.whereC.whether

w.阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）

第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个

选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

（A）

Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslike

disposable（——次性的）toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.

Manyguestsliketheideabecausetheydon'thavetobringtheirown.Butifyoutravelto

Beijing,remembertobringthesethingsofyourown.That'sbecausesomehotelsinBeijinghaveno

longerprovidedguestswiththesedisposables（一次性用品）.Manydisposablethingsaremadeof

plastic.Peoplethrowthemawayafteronlyusingthemonce.Ifsawasteofnaturalresources（资源）

andisverybadfortheenvironment.

InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsoflunchbowls

everyyear!

Plasticcantake100to400yearstobreakdown.Sothelessplasticwethrowaway,thebetter

environmentwewillhave.

So,whereveryoutravel,bringyourownthingsandusethemagainandagain.Backathome

andschool,youcanalsodosomethingtomakeourworldabetterplace.Trytodothesethingsin

yourdailylife:

Useclothshoppingbags,notplasticones.

Afterusingaplasticbag,washitoutandletitdry.Thenuseitoverandoveragain.

Donotusepapercups.

Atyourschoolcanteen(餐厅)，useyourownbowlsandchopsticksinsteadofdisposableones.

()46.Manyguestsliketousedisposablethingsbecausetheyarevery

A.cheapB.expensiveC.renewableD.convenient

()47.SomeBeijinghotelshavenolongerprovidedguestswiththefollowingsfreeEXCEPT

A.toothbrushesB.slippersC.WifiD.shampoo

()48.Theunderlinedphrasenbreakdown"means

A.破裂B分解C.崩溃D.故障

()49.Howcanwedealwithausedplasticbowlorbag?

A.WashitoutandletitdryforreusingB.Throwitawayatonce

C.BurnitD.Giveittoyourneighbors.

()50.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?

A.Manydisposablethingsareharmfulbecausetheycanbeusedonlyonce

B.InBeijing,peoplethrowawayabout19,000tonsofplasticbagsand1,320tonsoflunchbowls

everymonthC.We'dbetteruseeitherclothshoppingbagsorplasticonesinourdailylife.

DWeshouldbringdisposabletoothbrushesandtoothpastewhereverwetravel

(B)

Onceuponatime,therelivedakind-heartedking.Hewasfondofbirdsandanimals,andhada

hugebirdsanctuary(禁猎区)inhiskingdom.Hedislikedharmingtheanimalsandbirds.Hedidnot

killthemevenformeatOneday,thekingwasgiftedtwobeautifulbirdsbyabusinessman.The

kingorderedthetrainertomakethemfeelcomfortableinhiscountry.

Oneday,thekingsawonebirdflyveryhigh,veryquickly.However,theotherbirdjustsaton

thebranchanddidn'tmoveevenastep.Thetrainersaidthathehadtriedeverythinghecouldbut

stillfailedtomakethebirdmove.Soon,thekingannouncedthatheneededsomeonetomakethe

otherbirdmoveandfly.

Afewweekslater,anoldmanreachedtheking'spalaceandassuredhimthathewouldmake

thebirdflyliketheotherone.Thekingaskedthetrainertotaketheoldmantotrainthebird.

Thenextday,thekingwenttovisittheoldman.Hewasverysurprisedtoseetheotherbirdfly

likethefirstonetogreatheightatrapidspeed.Thekingwasveryhappyandgiftedtheoldmana

handfulofgoldcoinsandaskedtheoldmanwhathehaddonetomakethebirdflyinaday.Theold

mansimplyreplied,nIjustcutdownthebranchofthetreewherethebirdusedtosit."

Manyofusarelikethis.Wehavewingstofly;weknowhowtofly,andwheretofly.Stillwe

sitdoingnothingordoingsomethingthatmakesusinferior(较差的)toothers.

()51.Whatdidthekingdoafterhegotthetwobirds?

A.Hespentthemtoabusinessmanintheforest.

B.Hekeptthemonthebranchofatree.

C.Heaskedthetrainertotakecareofthem.

D.Hesetthemfreeandletthemflyinthesky.

()52.Theunderlinedpartnassuredhim"inthepassageprobablymeans

A.causedhimtobesureB.madehimagree

C.lethimdownD.helpedhimtostand

()53.Thekingwenttovisittheoldmanbecausehewantedto

A.haveatalkwiththeoldmanB.seeiftherewasanychange

C.Makethebirdflyinthesky.D.givetheoldmansomemoney

()54.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat

A.thekingkilledthetwobirdsformeatintheend.

B.thebusinessmanbecametherichestmanintheworld.

C.thetrainerwouldkeepmoreandmorebirdsfortheking.

D.theoldmanwasmoreexperiencedthanthetrainer

()55.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?

A.Aslowbirdshouldmakeanearlystart.B.Don'tsitstillwhenyouhavewingstofly!

C.Atimelysnowpromisesagoodharvest.D.Don'tclimbatreetolookforfish

(C)

YouarevisitingtheEiffelTowerinFrance,butthenextsecondyouareinThailand.Then,

suddenlyyoumayhavedinnerwithBarackObamainAmerica.Butyouarenotdreaming.Thisis

whatmighthappeninthenearfuture.Withthehelpofvirtualreality(Vr,虚拟现实)technology,lot

ofchangesaretakingplaceinourlife

VRisacomputertechnologythatmakesanenvironmentandallowsuserstoseeandeven

interact(withit.JustwearapairofVRglassesjoinedtoyourcomputerandyoucanexperiencea

lotofthingswithoutsteppingoutofyourroom.6Themostinterestingpartofvirtualrealityisthatit

offersanimmersive(身临其境的Experience,“saidWangBing,leader,leaderoftheChinese

entertainmentcompanyFunshow.,,That,swhyVRmoviesarepopularamongusers.Youbecomea

partofthestory."AccordingtotheReportonChineseVRUsers*Behaviourlastmonth,over960,

000peopleinChinahaveboughtVRproductsand83.2percentofthemhavewatchedVRmovies.

VRcanalsobeusedinsomeotherways.Itcanhelptotrainworkersbeforetheyhavetowork

inhighlydangerousenvironments.VRalsohelpspatientswithacrophobia(恐高症)bymaking

themthinktheyarestandingonthetopofatallbuilding.

However,VRtechnologystillhasalongwaytogo.UsersreportfeelingsickwhilewearingVR

glasses.MaybeitcouldtakeaperiodoftimeforVRtobewidelyusedaroundtheworld.

()56.WithapairofVR,userscanexperiencemanythingsathome.

A.eyesB.shoesC.glassesD.ears

()57.VRmoviesareverypopularbecausetheymaketheusers

A.becomemuchhealthierB.standonthetopofabuilding

C.becomeapartofthestoryD.workindangerousenvironments

()58.AboutChineseusershavewatchedVRmovies.

A.800thousandB.700thousandC.8millionD.7million

()59.Tobewidelyused,VRglassesmustsolvetheproblemof

A.makingpeoplefeelsickB.providinganunrealenvironment

C.costingtoomuchmoneyD.takinglongtimetojointothecomputer

()60.Thebesttitleofthepassagemaybe

A.TravelingwithVRB.VRChangesOurLife

C.VRMoviesGetPopularD.VRNeedstoBeDeveloped

(D)

SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarevery

busytryingtoearnmoneyinordertopayformybrother'seducationandmine.Theydon'tactinthe

romanticwaysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Forthem,nIloveyou”istoodifficulttosay.

Evensendingflowerstoeachotheronsomespecialdaysishardlyeverseen.

Oneday,mymotherwasrepairingaquilt（被子）.Isilentlysatbesideherandlookedather.

"Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou,"Isaid."Yes."shereplied,stilldoingherwork.

"IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?"Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Mymotherstoppedher

workandlookedatmeinsurprise.Shedidn*tansweratonce.Then,shebowedherheadand

continuedtodoherwork.

IwasafraidthatIhadhurtherfeelings.Ifeltsoembarrassed（尴尬的）thatIdidn'tknowwhat

todo.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords:

"Lookatthisthread（线）.Sometimesitappears,butmostofthetime,ithidesinthequilt.The

threadreallymakesthequiltstronganddurable.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcan

hardlybeseeneverywhere,butit*sreallythere/

OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Butfromtheexperience,I

understandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongand

warm.

（）61.Whydoesthewriterdoubtthelovebetweenherparents?

A.Becausetheyhardlymeeteachother.B.Becausetheyhardlyspeaktoeachother.

C.Becausetheyoftenarguewitheachother.D.Becausetheyhardlyexpresstheirlove.

（）62.Howdidthewriterfeelaftersheaskedhermomthequestion?

A.BoredB.ExcitedC.AngryD.Embarrassed

63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“durable”meaninChinese?

A.好看的B.廉价的C.耐用的D.昂贵的

（）64.Whatcanweinfer（判断）fromthefifthparagraph?

A.Lifeisjustlikeaquilt.B.Loveislikeathread.

C.Peopleshouldoftensay"Iloveyou".D.Loveisthere,nomatterwhetheryouseeitor

not.

（）65.What'sthebesttittleforthepassage?

A.Athreadandaquilt.B.Thelovebetweenmyparents

C.HowtofindloveD.Wheretofindlove

根据材料内容，将A-E五个句子还原到文中空白处，使短文完整、通顺，并将其标号填写

在下面题号后的横线上。

Haveyouevertriedtowriteapoem（诗歌）?It'seasierthanyoumightthink.Justpickupa

penandbeginpracticing.Herearethestepstowriteapoem.

Chooseyourtopic.66Somepeoplecanstartwritingpoemswithoutreallydeciding

whattowriteabout;whentheirpenorpencilhitsthepaperthewordsjustflow（畅流）.Most

people,ontheotherhand,needatopicandasabeginner,thisisthebestwaytostart.It'seasierto

writeagoodpoemaboutsomethingyouknowwelloryouhaveexperienced.

Freewriteforfiveminutesaboutyourtopic.Thengobackandreadit.Areanywordsor

phrases（短语）especiallygood?67Forexample,ifyouaredescribingsomething（i.e.a

bird）,writedowndescriptivewordsaboutit（i.e.looks,colors）,andthetypeofstoryyouwouldlike

totellabout（i.e.thebirdfelloutofatree）.Ifyouarewritingaboutaneventinyourlife,write

downyourfeelingsandthoughts（想法）ofthatevent.

Writeyourpoem.Remember,apoemdoesn'thavetorhyme（押韵）.68Butitshould

showyourfeelingsofthetopic.Anditshouldsoundnicetoyou.

Haveafriendreadyourpoemaloudtoyou.69Ifnot,gobackandrewritethepartsyou

don'tlike.

70Readittoothers.Sayitaloudtoyourself.Putitsomewhereifyouwant.

A.Doyoulikethewayitsounds?

B.Markthemandusetheminyourpoem.

C.Enjoyyourpoem.

D.Whatwouldyoulikeyourpoemtobeabout?

E.Itdoesn'thavetousesentences,either.

V.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

71.你想表达我可以问你一些问题吗，你可以这样问:

72.你妈妈说你的主要工作是收集饮料瓶，她可以这样说:

73.你看到房间里乱七八糟，你可以这样感叹：

?

74.你想强调噪音污染对我们的听力有害，你可以这样说：

?

75.你的老师要求你努力学习，否则你考试将会不及格，他可以这样说:

VI.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

76.ought

to.

77.when

78.ashort

distance.

79.use...to...

80.reach

380km.

VII.短文填词(10分)

阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所

填的单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Manyofusnowliveingatedcommunities(封闭式社区).Onlypeoplewholivetherecango

81(free)_inside,andonlytheircarscanpassthroughthegates.Butareyouhopingforamore

openandconvenientenvironment?Whengatesandwallsare82(go),everyonecanenjoyacity

withbettertraffic,biggergreenareasforpicnicsandmorecafesandbookstorestomeetyour

friends.

Turninggatedcommunitiesintoblocksisonewaytomakeitcometrue,83

/Sk。:dig/totheChinesegovernment.OnFeb21,2016,Chinasaidthatgatedcommunitiesshould

beopentothepublic.

Opencommunitieshavealreadybecome84/*pDpjuIs/inmanycitiesofother

countries,likeParisandNewYorkCity.There,theroads,shopsandgreenareasareforeveryone.

First,humansneedcommunicationandsharing.Agoodcityneeds85offerpeople

enoughspacetodothis.

86/o^A5o/goodchangeblocksmaybringbettertrafficforcities.Therewillbemore

moreroadopentothepublic.Andmorepeoplemaychoosetowalkratherthandrivecarsbecause

theydon'tneedtotakealongwaytogetaroundthosegatedcommunities.

However,noteveryonelikesthisideaofopencommunities.Quitealotofpeoplesaythey

havespentmoney87theroadsinsidethecommunities.Theremaybetoomanypeopleand

carscomingandgoing.Andtheyalsoworryaboutthe88problemswhencommunitiesare

open.

TheChinesegovernmentexplainedthattheopeningwouldbe89（carry）outstepbystep

andmoredetailedplanswouldcomeoutinthefuture.Also,theyhavebeentestingblocksinsome

areasinChengduSi