2021-2022学年人教八年级（上）英语寒假作业（四）

2021-2022学年人教新版八年级(上)英语寒假作业(四)A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.How

14.-Tomisa________boy.

一.词汇应用(共10小题)

-Yes,healwayshasmanynewideas.()

1.Theyarebothgoodboys,soIcan'tdecidewhichonetoc.

A.friendlyB.funnyC.seriousD.creative

2.ZhongNanshanplaysaveiyimportantrinfightingagainstCOVID-19.

15.---_____isitfromyourhometoyourschool?

3.Fore>youshouldtryyourbesttoreadmore,andyoucanbeagoodlearner.

---Itisabouttenminutes'ride.()

4.Youmusttakeyourhomework(serious)

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften

5.Myfriends(give)measurpriseatmybirthdaypartylastweek.

16.--Guesswhat!Tcramakesherownclothes.

6.WeknowthatYiWangisapopular(魔术师)fromTaiwan.

--Wow,sheisso______.Icouldneverdothat.()

7.Shewastoo(贫穷的)lobuynewclothesforherchildren.

A.simpleB.creativeC.popular

8.Theyarccheapandnice.1don'tknowwhichonetoc.

17.-Is(heyoungman________reporter?

9.Huaweiwasthe(获胜者)intheworldwidesmartphonemarketinApril,2020,

-Yes.________reporterisfromaradiostation.()

10.Tbsit(舒适地)，passengersaren'tsupposedtoeatordrinkonthesubway.

A.a；AB.the：AC.an：TheD.a：The

二.选择题(共10小题)

18.-WhatcanIdoforyou.sir?

II.Thisnewseatistositonthantheoldone.()

-Tomorrowismyson'sbirthday.Iwanttoagiftforhim.()

A.comfortableB.morecomfortable

A.shareB.chooseC.dreamD.give

C.mostcomfortableD.themostcomfortable

19.-Jimmy,whatareyou________?

12.Thisexaminationisveryimportantinyourlife.Youshouldtakeitvery__.()

-Mykeys.Didyouseethem,Mom?()

A.clearlyB.loudlyC.seriouslyD.quickly

A.lookingatB.lookingfor

13.-isitfromyourhome?

C.lookinglikeD.lookingafter

-10minutesbybus.()

20.---Chinaisover5,000yearsold.countriesintheworld.

---Yes.Ithasmuch_____historythantheUSA.（）D.42.

A.old：longerB.theoldest：longest（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"lonely"inthepassagemeaninChinese?

C.older；thelongestD.theoldest；longerA.安全的

三.阅读理解（共1小题）B.困倦的

21.1flewbacktoNewYorkwithmytwosons.Myeldersonwas20andmyyoungersonwas18.Ieverpromised（承C.孤独的

诺）thematriptoLondononmy42ndbirthday.Therewewereonourwaybackfromthetrip.

D.忙碌的

AsIcameoutoftherestroomontheplane,1sawagirlcrying.Manypeoplejustwalkedby,butnoonesaid

（4）Whatcan'tweleamfromthepassage?

anything.Iwalkeduptoherandsaid."Idon'tknowwhyyouarecrying,butcanIgiveyouahug（拥抱）?

"ThegirlheldontomelikeIamherclosefriend.A.Thewritercamebackfromavacation.

Aftershegotbetter»She（oldmeshewasleavingLondontostudyinNewYorkandshefeltlonelybecausesheB.Manypeoplehelpedthegirlwithherproblem.

hadnofriendsthere.1heldherandsaid."1wonderifIcouldbeyourfirstfriendinthecity."Shenodded（点头）

C.ThegirlwouldstudyinNewYorkforsometime.

andbrokeintoabigsmile.

D.Thewriterandthegirlmightbecomefriends.

四.阅读表达（共1小题）

<1）HowdidthewriterandhersonsgobacktoNewYork?

22.MynameisJulia.I'mamiddleschoolsiudent.Ilivewithmyparentsandmysisterinasmalltown.Ourhouseistwo

A.Bytrain.

kilometersawayfromthecenterof（own.MyparentsgotoworkbybusfromMondaytoFriday.Myfatherhasacar,

B.Byplane.buthedrivesitonlyonweekends.Hetakesusoutforfuninhiscar.

C.Bybus.Ourhousehastwobedrooms（臣卜室），oneformyparentsandtheotherfbrmeandmysistcr.MysisterandI

oftenplaywithourfriendsinourbedroom.Wehaveasmallgarden（花园）infrontofthehouse.Therearesome

D.Bycar.

beautifulflowersinil.Myparentswaler（浇水）themtwiceaweek.SometimesmysisterandIhelpourparentsinthe

（2）Howoldwasthewriter'syoungerson?garden.Thegardenissobeautifulthattherearealwayssomebutterfliesaround.Althoughthehouseisnotbig,welive

happilyinit.

A.17.

B.18.

（1）HowmanypeoplearethereinJulia'sfamily?

C.20.

(2)HowdoesJulia'sfathergotowork?

(3)DoJuliaandhersistereachhaveabedroom?

(4)WheredoJuliaandhersisterplaywiththeirfriends?

(5)HowoftendoJulia'sparentswalertheflowers?

五.综合填空(共1小题)

23.Doyouliketowatchthe(alcn(show?Talentshowsarcgettingmoreandmorepopular.Iliketowatchthem.I

thinktheyare(1)(interest)towatch.

Alltheseshowshaveonething(2)common.Theytry(3)(look)fbrthebestsingers,

themosttalented(4)(dance),thefunniestactorsandsoon.Butwhocanplaythepiano(5)

(well)?Whocansing(6)(beautiful)?Sometimes,youcandecidewhoarethe(7)(win).

Somepeopledon'tliketheseshows.(8)thinksomeperfonnersmakeuptheirlives.(9)1

thinktheyarefunlowatch.Howaboutyou?Whatdoyouthink(10)them?

【考点】单词填空.

2021-2022学年人教新版八年级（上）英语寒假作业（四）【分析】你必须认真对待你的家庭作业.

【解答】根据句意：你必须认真对待你的家庭作业.可知考查：serious的副词形式，seriously严肃地，修饰

参考答案与忒题解析

动词take.

词汇应用（共10小题）

故答案为seriously.

1.Theyarebothgoodboys,soIcan'tdecidewhichonetochoose.

5.Myfriendsgave（give）measurpriseatmybirthdaypartylastweek.

【考点】首字母填空.

【考点】单词填空.

【分析】他们都是好孩子，所以我决定不了选哪一个.

【分析】上星期我的生日聚会上，朋友们给了我一个惊喜.

【解答】根据句意”他们都是好孩子”以及所填词的首字母c可知”所以我决定不了选哪一个"，所填词意为”选

【解答】句意：上星期我的生日聚会上，朋友们给了我一个惊喜.从lastweek判断句子使用一般过去时，give

择"，且位于动词不定式结构中，故用动词原形.

的过去式是gave.

故答案为choose.

故填gave.

2.ZhongNanshanplaysaveiyimportantroleinfightingagainstCOVID-19.

6.WeknowthatYiWangisapopularmagician（魔术师）fromTaiwan.

【考点】首字母填空.

t考点】翻译填空.

【分析】钟南山在抗击COVID-19中起着非常重要的作用.

【分析】我们知道YiWang是来自台湾的一个非常受欢迎的魔术师.

【解答】playaroleindoingslh"在做某事中起作用"固定搭配.不定冠词a修饰单数名词role.

【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：魔术师，名词.英语表达是：

故答案为：role.

magician.a接名词的是形式.句意：我们知道YiWang是来自台湾的一个非常受欢迎的魔术师.

3.Forexample.youshouldtryyourbesttoreadmore,andyoucanbeagocxllearner.

故答案为magician.

【考点】首字母填空.

7.Shewastoopoor（贫穷的）tobuynewclothesforherchildren.

【分析】例如，你应该尽你最大的努力多读，你可以成为一个好的学习者.

【考点】翻译填空.

【解答】根据及首字母提示可知，例如"固定搭配.填名词

ForForexample”example.【分析】她太穷了，给孩子买不起新衣服.

故答案为：

example.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：贫穷的，形容词.英语表达是：

句意：她太穷了，给孩子买不起新衣服.

4.Youmusttakeyourhomeworkseriously（serious）poor.

故答案为poor.【分析】这个新座位比旧座位坐起来更舒服。

8.Theyarecheapandnice.ldon'tknowwhichonetochoose.【解答】根据than,可知是比较级。morecomfortable更舒适，比较级0

【考点】首字母填空.故选：B。

【分析】它们是便宜的和漂亮的。我不知道选择哪一个。12.Thisexaminationisveryimportantinyourlife.Youshouldtakeitvery___.()

【解答】由上文的Idon、know可知，我不知道选择哪•个，不定式符号lo后使用动词原形choose"选择"。A.clearlyB.loudlyC.seriouslyD.quickly

故答案为：choose【考点】副词的词义辨析.

9.Huaweiwasthewinner(获胜者)intheworldwidesmartphonemarketinApril,2020,【分析】这次考试在你的一生中很重要.你应该非常认真地对待。

【考点】翻译填空.【解答】A.clearly清晰地B.loudly大声地C.seriously严肃地D.quickly迅速地。根据题干，可

知是短语take…seriously,意思是"认真对待…，

【分析】2020年4月，华为成为全球智能手机市场的战家.

故选：Co

【解答】获胜者.英语表达是winner,前有was,这里用名词单数.

13.-isi(fromyourhome?

故答案为winner.

-10minutesbybus.()

10.Tbsilcomfortably(舒适地)，passengersaren'tsupposedtoeatordrinkonthesubway.

A.HowtarB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.How

【考点】翻译填空.

【考点】距离(howfar).

【分析】为了坐得舒服，乘客不应该在地铁上吃喝.

【分析】••到你家有多远？

【解答】句子中修饰动词sit用副词形式，comfortably副词，舒适地.

-乘公交车10分钟.

故填comfortably.

【解答】howfar多远，询问距离；howlong多长，询问物体的长度或者时间段；howoften多久一次；how如

二,选择题(共10小题)

何，怎样.根据答语"乘公交车10分钟”可知问句询问距离.

11.Thisnewseatistositonthantheoldone.()

故选：Ao

A.comfortableB.morecomfortable

14.-Tomisaboy.

C.mostcomfortableD.themostcomfortable

-Yes>healwayshasmanynewideas.()

【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级.

A.friendlyB.funnyC.seriousD.creative【分析】--猜猜怎么了！Tera自己做衣服了.

【考点】形容词词义辨析.・■哇哦，她太有创造力了.我可能永远都做不到.

【分析】-汤姆是一个有创造力的男孩.【解答】考查形容词,simple简单的，creative有创造力的,popular受欢迎的,根据句意，--猜猜怎么了！

Tera自己做衣服了.--哇哦，她太有创造力了.我可能永远都做不到.

-是的，他总是有很多新想法.

故选：B,

【解答】friendly友好的：funny滑稽的；serious严肃的：creative有创造力的.根据”他总是有很多新想法"可

知"汤姆是一个有创造力的男孩”.17.-Istheyoungmanreporter?

故选：D.-Yes.reporterisfromaradiostation.()

15.---____isitfromyourhometoyourschool?A.a；AB.the；AC.an；TheD.a；The

---Itisabouttenminutes'ride.()【考点】冠词的用法辨析.

A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howoften【分析】一•那个年轻人是•名记者吗？

【考点】距离(howfar).--是的.那个记者来自一家电台.

【分析】--从你家到学校有多远？【解答】考查冠词.a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.the表示特指.第一个空,

泛指一名记者，reporter是以辅音音素用开头，用a修饰.第二个空，特指那个记者，用定冠词the.

--大约十分钟车程.

故选：D.

【解答】Howlong多久，对一段时间或长度提问.Howsoon"多快/多久以后"其后用in加一段时间来回答.How

far多远，对距离提问.Howoften多久，对频率提问.根据ItisabouttenminutesFde"大约十分钟车程"，及from18.-Whatcan1doforyou.sir?

yourhometoyourschool"从你家到学校"，可知，应该是"多远"Howfar.

-Tomorrowismyson'sbirthday.Iwanttoagiftforhim.()

故选：C.

A.shareB.chooseC.dreamD.give

16.--Guesswhat!Teramakesherownclothes.

【考点】动词词义辨析.

--Wow，sheisso.Icouldneverdothat.()

【分析】--我能为您做什么，先生？

A.simpleB.creativeC.popular

--明天是我儿子的生日.我想给他选一件礼物.

【考点】形容词词义辨析.

【解答】考查动词.A.share分享.B.choose选择.C.dream梦想.D.give给.根据Tomorrowismyson's

birthday.”明天是我儿子的生日."可知，应该是想给他“选"一件礼物，用choose.三.阅读理解(共1小题)

故选:B.21.IflewbacktoNewYorkwithmytwosons.Myeidersonwas20andmyyoungersonwas18.1everpromised<承

诺)thematriptoLondononmy42ndbirthday.Therewewereonourwaybackfromthetrip.

19.-Jimmy,whatareyou?

AsIcameoutoftherestroomontheplane,Isawagirlcrying.Manypeoplejuslwalkedby,butnoonesaid

-Mykeys.Didyouseethem.Mom?()

anything.Iwalkeduptoherandsaid,"Idon'tknowwhyyouarecrying,butcanIgiveyouahug(拥抱)?

A.lookingatB.lookingfor"ThegirlheldontomelikeIamherclosefriend.

C.lookinglikeD.lookingafterAftershegotbetter,ShetoldineshewasleavingLondontostudyinNewYorkandshefelllonelybecauseshe

hadnofriendsthere.Iheldherandsaid."IwonderifIcouldbeyourfirstfriendinthecity."Shenodded(点头)

【考点】动名词短语.

andbrokeintoabigsmile.

【分析】-吉米，你正在找什么？-我的钥匙.妈妈，你看到它们了吗？

【解答】lookat表示看,lookfor表示寻找,looklike表示看起来像,lookafter表示照顾.根据题干中Mykeys.Did

(1)Howdidthewriterandhersonsgoback(oNewYork?B

youseethem,Mom?可知此处妈妈询问吉米正在找什么.