高中英语常用任务型转换

高中英语常用任务型转换

1.despite=inspiteof不管

2.bebeneficialto=beofbenefitto=begoodfor=benefit/profitsb

对……有益

3.undergo=experience=gothrough=putthrough=livethrough经历

4.bedrawingnear=athand=beapproaching/coming=beonthe

way=bearoundtheConner即将来临

5.leadto=bringabout=contributeto=resultin=giverise

to=cause=invite=beaninvitationto导致

6.beresponsiblefor=answerfor=takeresponsibilityfor=beincharge

of对...负责

7.keep........inmind=learn..........byheart=bear•••inmind=brand…on

one/smind个己住...

8.beproudof=takepridein以....自豪

9.grasp=catchholdof=getholdof=seize力爪住

10.beresponsiblefor=accountfor=motivate是...原因

11.infavorof=insupportof=approveof=support=standfor/by=stand

upfor=backup支持

12.takeplaceof=replace=displace=standinfor=taketheplaceof代替

13.runafter=chase=aspireafter=pursue追求

14.tolerate=putupwith=bearwith=endure=standfor=stand=容忍

15.listencarefully/attentively/closely认真地听

16.counton=bedependenton=dependon=reston=relyon=look

to=bankon=bebasedon=leanon=calculateon依赖

17.look/watchoutfor=becarefulof留心

18.take........asanexample=giveanexampleof拿....举个例子

19.allovertheworld=acrosstheworld=throughouttheworld=all

aroundtheworld全世界

20.represent=standfor=inthenameof=onbehalfof代表

21.asageneralrole=asawhole=ingenerakbyandlarge=allin

all=onthewhole=insubstance总体上

22.asamatteroffact=inpractice=infact=inreality=actually=in

effect=asitis事实上，实际上

23.takeaccountof=take........intoaccount=thinkabout=take---into

consideration=allowfor考虑至U

24.bythismeans=inthisway=withthemethod用这种方法

25.sense=recognize=realize=beawareof=beconsciousof=wakeup

tosth=pickuponsth察觉到，意识到

26.dosthbychance=dosthbyaccident=dosthaccidentally=happen

todosth=chancetodosth碰巧做某事

27.onpurpose=bydesign=by

intention=intentionally=deliberately=consciously古攵意的

28.allatonce=allofasudden=suddenly=outoftheblue突然

29.beattributedto=attachto=resultfrom=arisefrom归因于

30.delay=postpone=putoff=holdoff=setback推迟

31.beyondrecognition=cannotberecognized无:去£只另U

32.avarietyof=varietiesof=various=aseaof=tonsof大量的

33.innosense/case/situation/circumstances=bynomeans=atnotime

=undernocircumstances=onnoaccount/occasion/condition绝不

34.comeabout=happen=occur=takeplace发生

35.attract=appealto吸弓I

36.letsbdown=makesbdisappointed/sad使某人失望

37.onend=continuously=onandon=inseries=inarow连续不停地

38.believeinoneself=trustoneself=haveconfidenceinoneself=be

confidentinoneself=trust=take---intoconfidence有自信

39.tend=lookafter=takecareof=attendto=keepaneyeon，照力页

40.bemeant/designed/intendedtodo=beaimedatdoing旨在：目的是

41.beexpertat=beexperiencedat=beskillfulat=beskilledat=be

goodat对....熟练

42.referto=talkabout=speakof=makementionof=whenitcomes

to=mention=withrespectto提及

43.drawaconclusion=reachaconclusion=cometoaconclusion=arrive

ataconclusion=makeaconclusion得出结论

44.sendout=letoff=release=emit=giveoff释放

45.orelse=otherwise否则

46.consultadictionary=refertoadictionary=turntoadictionary查阅

字典

47.catchon=gainpopularity=becomepopular变得流行

48.aheadoftime=beforehand=inadvance提前

49.reactagainst=riseupagainst对抗/才氐抗

50.makesenseof=figureout=understand=relateto=catch

on=give/haveahandleon理解:弄清楚

51.atlength=atlast=intheend=lastly=finally=eventually=toconclude

最后

52.giveup=stop=quit=drop=abandon放弃

53.reactto=respondto=inresponseto对...做出反应

54.onapersonalnote=frommypointofview=onmypart=inmy

opinion=asfarasIamconcerned=astome=personally就我看来

55.donotwantto=refuseto拒绝

56.approachsb=getclosetosb=comeuptosb走近某人

57.littlebylittle=gradually=bitbybit=stepbystep=bydegrees渐渐的

58.beforelong=byandby=sooner=alltosoon=shortlyafterwards不久

59.attach/givemuchimportance/significanceto=paygreatattention

to=emphasize=haverespectfor=giveweightto=takesth

seriously=reckonwithsb/sth=laystresson=set/putstoreby=place

a(high)premiumon重视

60.befreefrom=keepawayfrom=stayawayfrom=avoid避免.../避

开……

61.berelatedto=beassociatedto=belinkedto=beconcernedwith=be

connectedwith与....有关

62.wishfor=hopefor=lookforwardto期望

63.leavefor=headfor=setoutfor=setofffor=setsailfor=setforth动身

去

64.thepreviousday=yesterday=thedaybefore昨天

65.varyfrom=differfrom=bedifferentfrom与...不同

66.becareful=becautious小心的

67.previousto=before在....之前

68.takepartin=participatein=getinvolvedinhandin=take/haveain

hand参加

69.getintothehabitof=formthehabitof=developthehabitof养

成……的习惯

70.getridofthehabitof=getoutofthehabitof=drop/stopthehabit

of戒掉……的习惯

71.stickto=insiston=hangon=bearup坚持

72.betiredof=befedupwith=beboredwith=besickof对...厌倦

73.befitfor=becapableof=beequalto=beuptodoing=beadequate

to能胜任...

74.bebetterthan=besuperiorto=haveanedgeon=haveadvantage

over优于

75.atrisk=indanger处境危险

76.cometo=addupto累计达到；总计

77.putforward=raise=comeupwith=bringforward提出

78.bedistinguishedfor=befamousfor=bewell-knownfor因...而著名

79.block=putup受阻

80.raise=bringup抚养

81.foroneself=personally亲自

82.ensure=makesure=guarantee=seetoitthat=beconfidentof确信,

确保

83.havewordswithsb=arguewithsb=quarrelwithsb与某人吵架

84.chargesbwith=accusesbof=suesbforsth控告某人

85.remarkon=commenton=makearemarkon=makecommentson

7平4介

86.intheinterestofsb=forthebenefitofsb为了某人的利益

87.maketrouble=causetrouble制造麻烦

88.apart-timejob=aseparatejob一份兼职

89.getalongwellwithsb=dealwithsbwell与某人相处的好

90.forfree=withoutpayments=withoutpayingmoney=freeof

charge=onthehouse免费

91.havenorespectfor=makelightof=neglect=overlook=ignore=turn

one'sbackon忽视;对....不予重视

92.cheat=takein=deceive欺骗

93.takerevengeon=berevengedon=getbackatsbforsth=geteven

with报复

94.callinadoctor=sendforadoctor=getadoctor=fetchadoctor去请

医生

95.thinkbackto=lookbackon=recall=callup回忆

96.regard........as=thinkof........as=lookon.........as=see........

as=view........as=consider..........as=count.........as把.....视为

97.inremembranceof=inhonourof=inmemoryof为纪念....

98.keepsbcompany=incompanywith=accompanysb陪伴某人

99.letalone=muchless=nottomention=nottospeakof=tosay

nothingof更别提

100.teasesb=makefunofsb=laughatsb嘲笑某人

101.hadbetter=may/mightaswell不妨

102.try/doone'sbest=makeeveryeffort=do

what/all/everything/whateversbcando=doone'sutmost=goto

greatlengths=bendoverbackwards=beardown羯尽全力

103.havethebelief=believe相信

104.doharmto=beharmfulto=bebadfor对...有害

105.whetherornot=ineithercase=atallcosts=atallevents=inany

event=throughthickandthin无论如何/不管怎样

106.inaword=tocutshort=inconclusion=toconclude=in

amount/summary总之

107.escape=hidefrom逃避

108.whatfor=why为什么

109.laysboff=firesb=dismisssb=makesboutofwork=throw

out=resighsb=sendaway解雇某人

110.hiresb=employsb=takeonsb雇佣某人

111.interrupt=breakin=cutin(on)插嘴

112.cutoff=giveup=quit戒掉

113.bringup=raise=goup=gothroughtheroof(价格)上涨

114.giveout=deliver=distribute=giveaway=handout=dishout分发

115.moreandmore+名］^=anincreasingnumberof+名i司越来越多

的...

116.bother=disturb=causetroubleto劳烦

117.outofbreath=breathless气喘吁吁的

118.getangry/annoyed=loseone'stemper=bein/flyintoa

range=haveafit=intheroof生气

119.callfor=require=need=asksbfor=requestfor=inneedfor需要/要求

120.setup=establish=build=found建立

121.liveinisolation=livealone独自生活

122.deal/do/copewith=tackle=handle=solve=attendto=disposeof应付

/处理

123.succeed=makeit=payoff=winout/through=makethegrade成功

124.wearoff=disappear消失/逐渐停止

125.becuriousabout=showcuriosityabout对...好奇

126.setouttodosth=setaboutdoingsth=setondoingsth=getdown

todoingsth=begin/starttodosth开始做某事

127.setfireto=setonfire放火烧

128.beattacked=beseton被袭击

129.apply=ouse/practice应用

130.falldown=collapse倒塌

131.kill=claimover=puttodeath杀死

132.feelhonouredtodosth=consideritagreathonourtodosth估攵某事

感到荣幸

133.bebeginwith=firstly=firstofall=aboveall=foropeners=ontopof

this首先

134.thinkhighlyof=speakhighlyof=haveagood/highopinionof高度

评价

135.innumber=intotal=inall=altogether=totally总共

136.takein=absorb吸收

137.whafsmore=moreover=besides=inaddition=additionally=aside

from=apartfrom=exceptfor=withtheexception=of=except除土匕之

外

138.enter=come/step/walkinto走进

139.deliver/make/giveaspeech=address发表演讲

140.beworth=deserve值得

141.cometoone'said=dosbafavor=givesbahand=help/assist/aid

sb帮助某人

142.beopposedto=objectto=indisagreementwith=disagree

with=against=inoppositionto=takeexceptionto反对

143.beexhausted=betired=betiredout=bewornout=giveout=be

burnedout筋疲力尽/累极了

144.haveababy=giveabirthtoababy生孩子

145.inasense=inaway=tosomedegree/extent=asitwere在某种程度

上

146.begifted/talentedat=haveagift/talentfor在某方面有天赋

147.fallinlovewithsb=loseone'shearttosb爱上某人

148.calloff=cancel取消

149.bestuckin=betrappedin困在

150.compensatefor=makeupfor=recover=remedy弥补

151.inotherwords=thatistosay=namely换句话说

152.remove=getridof消除

153.put/exertpressureonsb=putsbunderpressure给某人方包加压力

154.workas=serveas=actas=functionas，旦当/，旦任

155.datebackto=datefrom追溯到

156.cooperate=worktogether=teamup合作

157.putonweight=gainweight增月巴

158.loseweight=takeoffweight减肥

159.moreimportantly=whafsmore更重要的是

160.forthesakeof=forthepurposeof=becauseof=byreasonof=witha

viewto为了/由于

161.asfor=asto=with/inregardto=concerning至于/关于

162.dieout=becomeextinct灭绝

163.beimportant=matter=count重要的

164.sbbeaffectedwith=sbpickup=sthaffectsb=sbcomedownwith染

上/患病

165.accountfor=makeup占据（比例）

166.onearth=intheworld=underthesun=atall究竟/到底

167.exceptthat=but除了/但是

168.get/beusedtodoingsth=get/beaccustomedtodoingsth=bein

thehabitof习惯于做某事

169.gowith=match匹酉已

170.belocatedin=besituatedin=sitin=liein位于/坐落于

171.freefromworriesandanxieties=withoutsorrowandanxiety=be

carefree无忧无虑

172.agreatdeal=alot=much许多

173.prefersth=haveapreferenceforsth偏爱

174.drawsb'sattentionto=attractone'sattentionto吸引某人对...

的注意

175.workon=devote=becommittedto=beboundupin=bekeenon

doing致力于

176.belackingin=beshortof缺少

177.inpreferenceto=ratherthan=insteadof而不是

178.forthetimebeing=forthepresent=forthemoment眼下/暂时

179.if=ontheconditionthat=as/solongas=providingthat如果

180.betrueof=bethesamewith和....一样

181.remove=takeout拿走

182.applyone'smindto=keepone'smindon=beabsorbedin=be

buriedin=concentrateon=beoccupiedin=beappliedto=focuson

=bewrappedupinsb/sth=drownoneselfin=beglued

to=bury/immerse/absorboneselfin=devoteto=bebusywith=be

involved/lostin专心于

183.approveof=agreewith=subscribeto同意，赞成

184.assume=maketheassumption4汝定

185.becomeofsb=happentosb使・♦•遭遇，发生于

186.goup=rise=ontherise上升

187.getover=recoverfrom=cure从•一恢复

188.avarietyof=allkindsof=allmannerof=awiderangeof各种各样

189.toconclude=inthefinalanalysis归根结底

190.agreewith=correspondto=beintunewith=beequalto=as---

as=consistwith=atonewith=inlinewith与----致

191.haveagoodcommandof=haveagoodknowledgeof精通

192.becomposedof=bemadeupof=consistof=comprise由…组成

193.immediately=rightaway=atonce=atshortnotice=intwoshakes=in

acoupleofshakes=inshortorder=outofhand=innotime立刻

194.fromallovertheworld=fromoverseas/abroad从国夕卜

195.getfamiliarwith=know/learnof了解，知道

196.Ieave=escapefrom=pullaway=pushfor逃离，离开

197.careabout=beconcernedabout关心，在乎

198.expectreward/payment=expectsthinreturn期望回才艮

199.fund/financesth=payforsth支付

200.paybacksth=giveback=return=handback归还

201.givesbaemployment=sbfindajob得到工作

202.begintodosth=trydoingsth尝试做某事

203.inparticular=particularly=especially特别

204.loseground=havenoadvantage/edge失去优势

205.ingoodcondition=inagoodstate=ingoodshape

206.inpoorcondition=inapoorstate才大况不好

207.applyto=betrueof适用于

208.inthecountryside=intheruralareas在乡村

209.breakapart=destroy=dofor毁坏

210.giveahandshake=shakehands握手

211.lackofproperpreparation=improper/poor/bad/imappropriate

preparation准备不充分

212.meanwhile=atthesametime=simultaneously同时

213.anacquaintance=someoneyouarefamiliarwith熟人

214.taketimetodosth=spendtimedoingsth花费时间做某事

215.polish=touchup修改,提高，润色

216.establish/gain/earnareputation叔j■立名誉

217.setoff=touchoff=explode引爆，使爆炸

218.howdoyoufind=whatdoyouthinkof=doyouhaveanynotion

about你认为？

219.bedividedinto=splitup被分成

220.mostimportantly=aboveall最重要的是

221.sthareunpredictable=athisdifficulttoknowbeforehand/in

advance/aheadoftime难以预测

222.howsbdosth=thewaysbdosth某人如何做某事

223.intheory=theoretically理论上

224.thetruthisthat=itistruethat事实上

225.makeof=inasightof对…有看法

226.help=assistant=goodoffices帮助

227.solve/settle/handle/fixtheproblem解决问题

228.fallheirto=succeedto继承

229.It'soverwithme=I'mfinished.我完蛋了

230.gotopieces=breakdown崩溃

231.onoccasion(s)=onceinawhile=offandon=everysooften彳禺尔

232.unless=exceptwhen=ifnot除非

233.bringruinupononeself=ruinoneself自取灭亡

234.Idon'tknow.=You,vegotmethere.=Ihavenoidea.我不知道

235.Yousaidit.=Youcansaythatagain.=Tellmeaboutit.你说对了

236.throwsb/sthoverboard=tossoutsth抛弃

237.springup=popup突然出现

238.notunnecessarily=notalways未必，不一定

239.overthehill=onthedecline在衰退中，在走下坡路

240.asoftenasnot=moreoftenthannot往往

241.ataloss=atsea=atone'swits/end不知所措

242.continuedoing/todosth=proceedtodosth继续做某事

243.overagainststh=incontrastwithsth与…对比

244.resolvetodo=resolveondoing=makearesolutiontodo=setone's

hearton=makeupone'smindtodo=makeadecisiontodo=be

determinedtodo下定决心做某事

245.onthequiet=inconfidence秘密地

246.workupthecourage=screwupacourage=takeheart鼓起勇气

247.nosweat=apieceofcake小事一桩

248.ascoolasacucumber=presenceofmind镇定自若

249.beeagertodo=hankertodo=hankerafter/forsth渴望

250.outtolunch=absenceofmind=beabsent-minded心不在焉

251.prepareforsth=makepreparationsforsth=leaduptodosth为…做

准备

252.lookdownupon/onsth=turnup/lookdownone'snoseat看不起

253.overthemoon=inhighspirits兴高采烈

254.gomadwithjoy=bewildwithjoy欣喜若狂

255.atablow=ata/onestrake一下子

256.allalong=allthewhile始终

257.inahurry=inarush=inhaste急忙

258.atwill=atrandom任意地

259.smoothover=easeoff/up缓和，减轻

260.insideout=throughandthrough彻底地

261.haveathingabout=prejudicesbagainststh对…有偏见

262.noend=todeath非常

263.pullone'sweight=doone'sbit干好本分工作

264.ontime=onthestroke准时

265.partcompanywith=finishwith与…断绝关系

266.ontheagreementthat=onconditionthat条件是

267.onceuponatime=longlongago=longbefore从前

268.aroundtheclock=dayandnight昼夜不停地

269.notatall=notabit=notintheleast一点也不

270.realize/leave/fulfillone'sdream=cometrue=turnone'sdreaminto

reality实现梦想

271.outofenvy=bejealousof处于嫉妒

272.makeplacefor=giveplacefor给・••让座

273.fromcradletograve=frombirthtodeath从生到死

274.sthoccurs/comestosb=Itoccurstosbthat=sthstrikes/hitssb某人

突然想起

275.loss/lackofsleep=belackingonsleep失眠

276.fallintoruin=goruin毁灭

277.sit/stayup=burnthemidnightoil熬夜

278.fornothing=fornoreason无缘无故地

279.inthefuture=yearstocome=futurebeforelong未来

280.blamesthonsb=scoldsbf