2022版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Meetingyourancestors课时跟踪新人教版选修8

PAGE7-Unit5Meetingyourancestors———————————◄课时跟踪·一练而就►———————————Ⅰ.完形填空(2022届吉林省长春市高三质监)Iamaformerelementary,schoolmusicteacherwhohasbeenteachingpianolessonsforover30years.ThoughIhavetaughtsometalentedstudents,I'vealsohadmyshareofwhatIcall“musically1〞pupils.OnesuchstudentwasRobby.Robbywas11yearsoldwhenhismotherdroppedhim2forhisfirstpianolesson.I3thatstudentsbeginatanearlierage,whichIexplainedtoRobby.However,Robbysaidthatithadalwaysbeenhis4dreamtohearhimplaythepiano.SoItookhimasastudent.Well,fromthebeginning,Ithoughtitwasahopeless5.MuchasRobbytried,he6thesenseoftoneandbasicrhythmneededtostandout.Ionlyknewhismotherfroma(n)7asshewaitedinheragedcarto8Robby.ThenonedayRobby9comingtoourlessons.Iwas10becausehewasa11advertisementformyteaching!Severalweekslater,Imailedtoeachstudent'shomeaflyer(传单)ontheupcomingrecital(音乐演奏会).Tomysurprise,Robbyaskedmeifhecouldbeinit.12，Iagreed.Thenightfortherecitalcame.Theschoolgymnasiumwaspackedwith13，friendsandrelatives.IputRobbyup14intheprogrambecauseIthinkIcouldalwayssavehispoor15throughmy“curtaincloser〞.Whenhebegan,his16werelightonthekeys.NeverhadIheardMozartplayedsowellbypeopleathisage!Aftersixandahalfminutesheendedandeveryonewasontheirfeetinwildapplause.Robbyexplainedtome,“WellMissHondorf...actuallymymomhadcancerand17thismorning.Andwell...shewasborn18，sotonightwasthefirsttimeshe'deverheardmeplay.Iwantedtomakeit19．〞IthoughttomyselfhowmuchrichermylifehadbeenfortakingRobbyasmypupil.No,hewastheteacherandIwasthepupil,foritisRobbythattaughtmethemeaningof20．【语篇解读】本文讲述Robby为了表达对妈妈的爱，坚持练习钢琴的故事。1．A.gifted B．challengedC．interested D．bored解析：选B根据上文中的“ThoughIhavetaughtsometalentedstudents,I'vealsohadmyshareofwhatIcall〞可知，此处表示“不聪明的学生〞，即在音乐上有挑战的学生。应选B。2．A.out B．overC．off D．by解析：选C根据语境可知，此处表示“Robby的妈妈送他来上第一节钢琴课〞。应选C。3．A.prefer B．admitC．disagree D．doubt解析：选A根据上文中的“Robbywas11yearsold〞及下文中的However可知，此处表示作者倾向于让孩子早点学钢琴。应选A。4．A.father's B．mother'sC．friends' D．teacher's解析：选B根据上文中的“hismotherdroppedhim〞及下文内容可知，听到Robby弹钢琴是他妈妈的梦想。应选B。5．A.attempt B．projectC．arrangement D．adventure解析：选A根据下文“MuchasRobbytried,he6thesenseoftoneandbasicrhythmneededtostandout.〞可知，此处表示作者认为Robby的努力是徒劳的。应选A。6．A.improved B．masteredC．lost D．lacked解析：选D根据下文中的“basicrhythmneededtostandout〞及语境可知，此处表示Robby“缺少根本的乐感〞。应选D。7．A.distance B．voiceC．appearance D．entrance解析：选A根据语境可知，此处表示“他的妈妈在远处等着他〞。应选A。8．A.putup B．liftupC．bringup D．pickup解析：选D根据上文中的“shewaitedinheragedcar〞可知，Robby的妈妈在等着接他。应选D。9．A.started B．stoppedC．continued D．kept解析：选B根据语境可知，此处表示“有一天Robby没有再来上课了〞。应选B。10．A.sad B．gladC．disappointed D．surprised解析：选B根据上文语境可知，在作者眼中，Robby并不是可造之才，所以Robby不来上课了作者是快乐的。应选B。11．A.bad B．typicalC．helpful D．weak解析：选A根据语境可知，在作者眼中，Robby并不是可造之才，所以这样的一个学生对作者的音乐教学是一个不好的宣传。应选A。12．A.Instead B．ThereforeC．Somehow D．Moreover解析：选C根据语境可知，此处表示不知怎么地，作者同意了。应选C。13．A.parents B．teachersC．students D．musicians解析：选A根据下文中的“friendsandrelatives〞及语境可知，此处表示“学校体育馆挤满了父母、朋友和亲戚〞。应选A。14．A.early B．lateC．first D．last解析：选D根据下文中的“savehispoor〞和“curtaincloser〞可推知，作者把Robby安排在最后。应选D。15．A.music B．behaviourC．sound D．performance解析：选D根据上文中的“theupcomingrecital(音乐演奏会)〞可知，此处表示作者可以挽救他的表演。应选D。16．A.feet B．armsC．eyes D．fingers解析：选D根据下文中的“lightonthekeys〞可知，他的手指在键盘上轻轻地敲。应选D。17．A.ranaway B．wentawayC．passedaway D．diedaway解析：选C根据上文中的“mymomhadcancer〞及语境可知，他妈妈得了癌症，今天早晨去世了。应选C。18．A.disabled B．lameC．deaf D．blind解析：选C根据下文中的“sotonightwasthefirsttimeshe'deverheardmeplay〞及语境可推知，Robby的妈妈生下来就听不见。应选C。19．A.important B．specialC．valuable D．worthy解析：选B根据语境可知，Robby说这是他妈妈第一次听他弹钢琴，他想要使它特别些。应选B。20．A.happiness B．honestyC．love D．duty解析：选C根据语境可知，Robby努力地练琴，是源于他对妈妈的爱。应选C。Ⅱ.语法填空(2022届云南省高三统一检测)TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)hasbeenaround1.________thousandsofyears.Itissaidthattherearethreeemperors2.________playedasignificantroleinthehistoryofTCM.First,FuXidiscoveredtheflowbetweenheavenandearthwhichhereflectedintheprinciplesofYinandYang.YinandYangtheory3.________(be)theconceptoftwooppositebutcomplementary(互补的)forcesthatshapealllife.Healsoinventedacupuncture(针灸).Second,ShenNong4.________(regard)asthefounderofChineseherbalmedicineeventoday.Inordertodeterminethenatureofdifferentherbs,hetastedvariouskindsofplants,testing5.________(they)individualeffects.Third,HuangDiisassociatedwithHuangDiNeiJing,whichisthe6.________(early)andmostimportantwrittenrecordofTCM.ItlaysafoundationforthetheoriesofChinesemedicine.TCMhasmadeagreat7.________(contribute)tothehealthofChinesepeople,andithasbecomeanindependentmedicalsysteminworldmedicalfield.Since8.________foundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,theChinesegovernmenthasattachedgreatimportancetoTCM,makingpolicies9.________(promote)itsdevelopment.TCMisnowbecoming10.________(wide)acceptedintheworld.【语篇解读】文章介绍了中国传统中药的开展，对人们健康的奉献以及中国政府对传统中药的重视。1．解析：thousandsofyears是一段时间，和介词for搭配。故填for。答案：for2．解析：分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是threeemperors，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用who/that引导该定语从句。故填who/that。答案：who/that3．解析：此处表达的是客观事实，应用一般现在时；根据定语从句中的动词shape也能推出此处应用一般现在时。主语是YinandYangtheory，表示单数概念，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故填is。答案：is4．解析：根据该句中的时间状语eventoday可知，此处用一般现在时，且主语ShenNong和regard之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故填isregarded。答案：isregarded5．解析：此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词性短语“individualeffects〞。故填their。答案：their6．解析：根据空前的the和空后的mostimportant可知，此处应用形容词early的最高级。故填earliest。答案：earliest7．解析：根据空前的agreat可知，此处应用可数名词单数。故填contribution。答案：contribution8．解析：此处特指“中华人民共和国的成立〞，应用定冠词the。故填the。答案：the9．解析：此处指“制定政策是为了促进中医的开展〞，应用不定式作目的状语。故填topromote。答案：topromote10．解析：此处应用副词修饰动词accepted，表示广泛接受。故填widely。答案：widelyⅢ.短文改错(2022届河南省郑州市高三质监)Thissummer,IvisitedHangzhou,andthisjourneyhadimpressedmedeeply.BeingacapitalofZhejiangProvince,HangzhouliesinthesoutheastofChina.Therearealotofplaceofinterest.AmongthemtheWestLakeisthebest­knownattraction,wherewaterseemtomeltintotheskybythedistance.Besides,thereareseveralmuseumslocatinginHangzhouthatshowitsuniqueculture.What'smore,youcanenjoymanykindsofdeliciouslylocalfood,suchasWestLakeFishinVinegarSauceandDongpoPork.Thepeopletherearefriendlyandkind,buttheyareworkinghardmakethecitymorebeautiful.WhatattractiveandinvitingHangzhouis!答案：Thissummer,IvisitedHangzhou,andthisjourneyeq\a\vs4\al(had)impressedmedeeply.Beingeq\f(a,the)eq\a\vs4\al()capitalofZhejiangProvince,HangzhouliesinthesoutheastofChina.Therearealotofeq\f(place,places)eq\a\vs4\al()ofinterest.AmongthemtheWestLakeisthebest­knownattraction,wherewatereq\f(seem,seems)eq\a\vs4\al()tomeltintotheskyeq\f(by,in/at)eq\a\vs4\al()thedistance.Besides,thereareseveralmuseumseq\f(locating,located)eq\a\vs4\al()inHangzhouthatshowitsuniqueculture.What'smore,youcanenjoymanykindsofeq\f(deliciously,delicious)eq\a\vs4\al()localfood,suchasWestLakeFishinVinegarSauceandDongpoPork.Thepeopletherearefriendlyandkind,eq\f(but,and)eq\a\vs4\al()theyareworkinghardeq\o(∧,\s\do8(eq\a\vs4\al(to)))makethecitymorebeautiful.eq\f(What,How)eq\a\vs4\al()attractiveandinvitingHangzhouis!Ⅳ.书面表达(2022届重庆市高三调研)最近有人建议缩短中小学暑期，增设1～2周春秋短假。假设你是李华，请用英语给美国笔友Jack写一封邮件，了解美国有关情况，内容包括：1．建议内容；2．你的意见；3．询问美国是否有类似假期。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________