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Unit5TheValueofMoney测试卷

(B卷提升卷)解析版

【新人教版】

注意事项:

1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

AviWortis,knownsimplyasAvi,writeshistoricalnovels.Historicalnovelsmixhistorical

factswithstory-tell-ingskills.Thesestoriestookplaceinthepast.Themaincharactersarenot

alwaysreal;theyexistonlyinstories.Avidecidedtobecomeawriterwhenhewasastudentin

seniorhighschool.Thiswasquiteadecisionbecausehedidnotwritewellinschool.Hehada

problemcalleddysgraphia,awritingdisability.Theproblemcausedpeopletospellwords

wrongly.Avialwaysenjoyedreading.Hereadmanytypesofbooksasachild.Avibelievedthat

readingisthemostimportantactivityforapersonwhowantstobeawriter.

Avialsobelievesthatstrongcharactersmakestrongstories.Hecreatescharactersthatcanhelp

tobringhisideastolife.Hisbooksoftendealwithquestionsaboutlife.Writingstoriesletshim

exploremanysidesofasubject.Hisfavoritepartistomakeimprovementsinhiswriting.Forhim

thehardestpartiswritingthefirstdraft(草稿).

Avi'sfirstbookwaspublishedin1970.Hehassincewrittenmorethan45books.Mostofthem

areforyoung-adultreaders.Besideshistoricalnovels,hewritescomedies(喜居U),shortstories

aboutadventures,animalsandsoon.TheFightingGround,whichwaspublishedin1984,isan

exampleofAvi'shistoricalnovels.ThisattractivestorytakesplaceduringtheAmerican

RevolutionaryWar.

1.WecanlearnfromParagraph2.

A.whyAvilikedreading

B.B.howAvibecameawriter

C.C.howAvidevelopedcharacters

D.D.whyAvidecidedtobecomeawriter

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查细节理解题。阅读第二段,我们可以可以知道该段讲述的是关于Avi如何

成为一名作家的。故选B项。

2.WecanlearnfromthetextthatAvi.

A.seldomchangeshisfirstdraftswhenwriting

B.B.publishedhisfirststoryin1984

C.C.believesintheimportanceofgoodcharacters

D.D.thinksreadingisnotimportantforwriters

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查细节理解题。文本倒数第二段相关语句Avialsobelievesthatstrong

charactersmakestrongstories.Hecreatescharactersthatcanhelptobringhisideastolife.(Avi

也认为,坚强的性格造就了坚强的故事。他创造的人物可以帮助他的想法生活。)故选C

项。

3.Whatistheauthor*spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Tointroduceawriterofhistoricalnovels.

B.B.Toshowhowahistoricalnoveliswritten.

C.C.Todescribeanimportanthistoricalnovel.

D.D.Todiscusshowtobecomeawriter.

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查作者写作目的题。通读全文,文章向大家介绍一位历史小说家。

故选A项。

B

Ifyouareinvitedtoawedding,babyshowerorothercelebrations,youwillbeexpectedto

bringagift.Unlessyouknowthehostverywell,thegiftshouldbemodestinvalue,about

$25orso.

Forawedding,thebridewillhave''registered(登i己)“atoneortwolocaldepartment

stores,indicatingtheitemssheprefers.Youcanbuythecoupleagiftthatisn'tlisted,butmost

peoplebuysomethinglistedontheregistry(i己录簿).Ifyoubuyanitemlistedontheregistry,

besuretotellthestorethatyouaredoingthis,sothatthecoupledoesn'treceiveduplicate(重复

的)gifts.Forababyshower,bringagiftappropriateforanewbornbaby.

Ifyouwishtogiveagiftwhenyouleavetoreturntoyourcountry,thebestgiftis

somethinguniquetoyourcountry.Itdoesnotneedtobeespeciallyvaluableorrare.

Possibilitiesincludeabookaboutyourcountry,aninexpensivepieceofhandicraft(手工艺品)or

art,orsomethingelsethatreflectsyourculture.Ifthechildrencollectcoinsandstamps,they

wouldbeverypleasedwithasetofyourcountry'scoinsoraselectionofstampsfromyour

country.

IfyouoweadebtofdeepgratitudetoanAmericanhostfamily,acommonwayofrepaying

itistotakethefamilytoaformofentertainment,suchasbaseball,basketball,oragood

restaurant.

GiftgivingisnotasimportantinAmericaasitisinothercountries,sothereisnothing

wrongwithnotgivingagift.Ifyouneedhelp,talktoasalespersonatadepartmentstore.

Tellthemaboutthepersonwhowillbereceivingthegiftandthereasonforthegift,andthey

willhelpyoufindsomethingappropriate.

4.Whyiscollectingcoinsmentionedinthethirdparagraph?

A.Toshowtheimportantroleofcoinsasgifts.

B.TostressthepopularityofcoincollectinginAmerica.

C.Togiveanexampleofselectingauniquegift.

D.Toexplaintherelationbetweencoinsandculture.

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查推理判断题。根据第三段第一句Ifyouwishtogiveagiftwhenyouleaveto

returntoyourcountry,thebestgiftissomethinguniquetoyourcountry.可矢口如果你想在回国

时送一件礼物,最好的礼物是属于你的国家的独一无二的东西。下文则列举了收集硬币,可

知是为了举一个选择独特礼物的例子。故选C项。

5.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinPara.4?

A.Introduceawaytoshowgratitude.

B.Addsomebackgroundinformation.

C.Summarize(总结)thepreviousparagraphs.

D.Recommendsomefamily-friendlyactivities.

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查推理判断题。根据第四段IfyouoweadebtofdeepgratitudetoanAmerican

hostfamily,acommonwayofrepayingitistotakethefamilytoaformofentertainment,such

asbaseball,basketball,oragoodrestaurant.可知如果你对一个美国寄宿家庭怀有深深的

感激之情,一种常见的报答方式是带他们去看一场娱乐活动,比如棒球运动、篮球运动或去

一家不错的餐馆。即第四段作者是想介绍一种表达感激的方法。故选A项。

6.Thewriterdevelopsthepassagemainlyby.

A.usingnumbers

B.givingexamples

C.givingreasons

D.tellingstories

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查推理判断题。文章第二、三、四段分别列举了婚礼、回国送礼物以及想要

表达感激三种送礼的场合来论述,可知作者是通过举例子的方式来展开这篇文章的。故选B

项。

7.Whichcanserveasatitleforthetext?

A.Howtoselectagift

B.GiftgivinginAmerica

C.Wheretobuyagift

D.CelebrationsinAmerica

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查主旨大意题。文章内容主要为说明在美国不同的场合,比如受邀参加婚礼、

婴儿洗礼或其他的庆祝活动时,需要带什么样的礼物。故选B项。

C

WouldyoucarryaroundanelectronicID,notinyourpocket,butinyourbody?Doesthisidea

scareyouormakeyoufeelsafe?

ThefirstcomputerIDchipthatcouldbeplantedunderaperson'sskinmightbemarketedvery

soon.DevelopedbyAppliedDigital,anAmericantechnologycompanybasedinFlorida,the

device(发明物)couldmeettheneedforpublicsecurityaftertheSeptember11attacks.For

airports,nuclearpowerplantsandotherhighsecurityfacilities,theimmediateeffectsareobvious.

ThetechnologycouldhelpputanendtofalseIDcards,becauseitwouldbedifficulttoremove

andcopyatinycomputerchip.Thechipisassmallasagrainofrice.Thetechnologywouldalso

allowsatellitestotrackaperson'severymovementandstoremedicalrecords.

Theseusesarealreadyattractinginterestfortaskslikefightingagainstkidnappings,orhelping

withmedicaloperations.

Butsomepeopleareafraidofthelossofprivacy.

"Youalwayshavetothinkaboutwhatthedevicecouldbeusedfortomorrow,"saidLeeTien,a

seniorprivacylawyerintheUnitedStates.

"Atfirstadeviceisusedforapplicationsweallagreearegood,butthenitslowlystartsbeing

usedformorethanitwasintended,"hesaid.

However,AppliedDigitalsaysitwillsoonapplyforgovernmentpermissionforthedevice.It

saysthatthefirstpeopletousethechipwillbevolunteers.

Gettingtheimplant(植入物)wouldgosomethinglikethis:

ApersonorcompanybuysthechipfromAppliedDigitalforaboutUS$200.Andthecompany

encodesitwiththedesiredinformation.Thecustomerthentakesthechiptotheirdoctor,whocan

plantitwithalargeneedle.Thedevicehasnopowersupply,ratheritisactivated(激活)bya

scannerrunningacrosstheskinaboveit.Withoutascanner,thechipcannotberead.

Evenwiththeprivacyconcern,somearealreadyeagertousetheproduct.JellJacobsfrom

Floridahopestobecomethefirstbuyerofthechiptostorehismedicalrecords.Sufferingfroma

seriousillness,hewantstomakesuredoctorscanhelphimquickly.EightLatinAmerican

companieshavealsoshowninterestsinthedevice.Itcouldhelptofindanytouristswhoare

kidnapped.

8.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.WhyIstheNewIDNecessary

B.B.GettingaNewKindofIDUnderYourSkin

C.C.AnAdvertisementforChips

D.D.WheretoBuytheChip

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查主旨大意题。根据第一段WouldyoucarryaroundanelectronicID,notinyour

pocket,butinyourbody?和第二段ThefirstcomputerIDchipthatcouldbeplantedundera

person'sskinmightbemarketedverysoon及下文内容可知,本文主要讲述的是安装在皮肤内

的电子身份证。B项最适合做本文的标题。故选B项。

9.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Insomeairportsandfactoriessuchdeviceisalreadybeingused.

B.B.Theinformationonthechipcanbereadwhenithasitspowersupply.

C.C.ThetechnologycouldhelpputanendtofalseIDcards.

D.D.ThefirstcomputerIDchiphasalreadycomeintothemarket.

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查细节理解题。根据第二段ThetechnologycouldhelpputanendtofalseID

cards,becauseitwouldbedifficulttoremoveandcopyatinycomputerchip.可矢口,这项技术有助

于帮助解决身份证造假的问题。故选C项。

10.WhatistheadvantagewiththeelectronicIDaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itcanstorepeople'smedicalrecordsandhelpwithmedicaloperations.

B.B.Withthispeoplewillhavenofearoflosingprivacy.

C.C.It*scheaptobuyandeasytoget.

D.D.ItisdevelopedbyAppliedDigitalinFlorida.

【答案】A

[解析]本题考查细节理解题。根据第三段Theseusesarealreadyattractinginterestfortasks

likefightingagainstkidnappings,orhelpingwithmedicaloperations.及最后一段JellJacobsfrom

Floridahopestobecomethefirstbuyerofthechiptostorehismedicalrecords.可矢口,这种电子身

份证可以存储人们的医疗记录,帮助医疗手术。故选A项。

11.WhatcanwelearnaboutJeffJacobs?

A.He'saworkerinAppliedDigital,acompanyinFlorida.

B.B.He'sadoctorwhohelpsplantchipsonpeople.

C.C.Hefearsifheusesthechiphewillloseprivacy.

D.D.He*ssufferingfromaseriousillnessandwantstobuythechip.

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查细节理解题。根据最后一段JellJacobsfromFloridahopestobecomethefirst

buyerofthechiptostorehismedicalrecords.Sufferingfromaseriousillness,hewantstomake

suredoctorscanhelphimquickly.可知,JellJacobs遭受着疾病的困扰,想成为第一个买这种

芯片的人。故选D项。

D

OnemorninglastweekIlookedoutofmystudywindowandsawthatitwasafineday.No,it

wasaglorious(极好的)day:thesunshonedownfromtheskywithoutevenasinglecloud.

Butlaterthatday,hardatworkatmydesk,Iheardalouddrummingnoiseontheroof.Turning

tothewindow,Isawthattheskywasthecolourofcharcoal(木炭).Rainwasbeginningtofall;

twominuteslatertherainbecamehail(冰雹);atsomepoint,thehailbecamesnow.Rain,hailor

snow,itwasallwet,makingriversofwater.

ThisstorywillgiveyousomeideaabouttheweatherinBritain.It'sextremelyvariable.Go

aheadwithyourpicnicinthelocalparkbyallmeans,butdon'tassumethatbecausethesunis

shiningnow,itwillbewhenyouopenyourpackofsandwiches;bettertakeanumbrella,justin

case.

TheweatherinBritainisbynomeansalwaysbad.Theweathercanjustseemalotlikea

personwhohasalotofmoodswings.

ThisisoneofthebiggestreasonswhytheBritishtalksooftenabouttheweather:it'shandy.

Wherevertherearestrangersstandingorsittingclosetogether,talkcannotbeavoided,andthe

conversationfocusesontheweather:"Yes,theweatherhasbeengood,hasn'tit?Threewholedays

ofsunshinethisMay!"or"Whatshockingweatherwe'vebeenhaving!"Theunreliabilityofthe

weatherissomethingthateveryBritcanagreeon.Thatmakesitasafetopicofconversation.

Thus,theweather*sunpredictabilityisactuallyaplusfortheBritish,averyusefulbitofour

culture.Eventhosewithdifferentopinionsoneverythingelseintheworld,suchastheargument

intheUKaboutmembershipoftheEuropeanUnion,cantalkabouttheweatherwithoutitleading

toashoutingmatch.Longliverainstormsinmid-July!

12.Whydidthewriterwritethisarticle?

A.TodescribehisownexperienceofthedifferentweatherinBritain.

B.B.ToremindpeopletotakeanumbrellawhenevertheyhavetogooutinBritain.

C.C.ToprovetheuncertaintyoftheweatherinBritain.

D.D.TodescribetheweatherandthewaypeopletalkabouttheweatherinBritain.

【答案】D

【解析】根据文章讲述了英国的天气多变,而且英国人经常谈论天气来开始谈话,这是一个

安全的话题;即使是那些看法不同的人也可以谈论天气。由此可知,作者是为了描述英国的

天气和人们谈论天气的方式。故选D项。

13.WhatisthemaincharacteristicofBritishweather?

A.Changeability.B.Stability.

B.C.Lackofsunshine.D.Continuousrain.

【答案】A

【解析】根据第三段中的ThisstorywillgiveyousomeideaabouttheweatherinBritain.It*s

extremelyvariable.(这个故事会让你对英国的天气有所了解。它是多变的。)以及下文提到

的天气变化可知,英国的天气是多变的。故选A项。

14.WhydotheBritishoftenstartconversationsbytalkingabouttheweather?

A.Becausetheyseldomtrusttheweatherforecast.

B.B.Becausethevariableweatherisasafetopicofconversation.

C.C.Becausetheyareallinterestedinpredictingweather.

D.D.Becausetheylikecomplainingabouttheterribleweather.

【答案】B

【解析】根据第五段中的ThisisoneofthebiggestreasonswhytheBritishtalksooftenaboutthe

weathe亡ifshandy.(这就是英国人经常谈论天气的最大原因之一:天气谈起来很方便。)以

RThatmakesitasafetopicofconversation.(这使得它成为一个安全的话题。)可知,谈话

从谈论天气开始是一个安全的话题。故选B项。

15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheweatherinBritain?

A.Negative.B.Critical.C.Indifferent.D.Positive.

【答案】D

【解析】根据最后一k段中的Eventhosewithdifferentopinionsoneverythingelseintheworld,

suchastheargumentintheUKaboutmembershipoftheEuropeanUnion,cantalkaboutthe

weatherwithoutitleadingtoashoutingmatch.Longliverainstormsinmid-July!可矢口,对其他任

何事情持有不同看法的人都可以谈论天气,而不会导致一场争吵。由此可知,作者对英国天

气是持积极肯定的态度。故选D项。

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12・5分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

选项。

Laughingisthefarthestfromourmindswhenthingsarenotgoinggood.Weconsume

ourselvesinsadness,tearsandanger.Laughterishealthy.(16)Whycan'twelearntolaugh?It

isokaytodoso.Herearesomewaystomakethathappen.

Callorvisityourbestfriend

(17)Reminisce(追忆)onfunnytimestogetherandlaughaheartylaugh.Ifyourbest

friendisnotavailable,sitinyourlivingroomorinyourbedroomandrememberallthefunny

thingsyouhaveexperiencedthroughoutyourlife.Laughasloudasyoucan.

Surroundyourselfwithpositivepeople

Askyoursiblingsorclosestfriendstojoinyouforacomedynightout.(18)Ifthemovieor

showturnsoutdisappointing,don'tletthatturnyoudown.Makesomeinnocentfunaboutthe

movieorshow.Yourfriendsorsiblingswilljointheconversation.

(19)

Ifyouhavedogs,youknowhowitfeelstoseethemrunningtowardsyouwhenyoucome

homefromwork.(20)Andnowthatyouareback,it'splaytime.Thatwilldefinitelyputasmile

onyourface.

Laughterdoesnotreducethepainyouareexperiencing.Itlendsahandtodealwiththetough

timeswithamorepositiveoutlook.Don'tfearlaughter.Embraceit.

A.Spendtimewithyourchildren.

B.Playwithyourpets.

C.Laughterkeepsusmovingforward.

D.Peoplelovethesepetsandregardthemastheirgoodfriends.

E.Headouttoamovieoracomedyshow.

F.Yourfriendshavewaitedallday~~orjustafewminutes-foryourreturn.

G.Turntothepersonwithwhomyousharedhumorousmoments.

16.【答案】C

[解析】根据后文“Whycan'twelearntolaugh?Itisokaytodoso.Herearesomewaystomake

thathappen.(为什么我们不能学会笑?这是好的。以下是实现这一目标的一些方法。)”可推

测设空处应是谈到微笑的作用。而C选项意为“笑可以帮助我们向前进“,符合语境。故选C

项。

17.【答案】G

[解析】根据后文“Reminisce(追忆)onfunnytimestogetherandlaughaheartylaugh.(回忆有

趣的时光,放声大笑。)”以及小标题关键词“bestfHend”可知设空处应谈到其他人。而G选

项意为“向那些一起经历美好时光的朋友求助”,符合语境,故选G项。

18.【答案】E

[解析]前文“Askyoursiblingsorclosestfriendstojoinyouforacomedynightout.”与E选项

“Headouttoamovieoracomedyshow.”都出现了关键词comedy,都是在讲看喜剧这件事情。

故选E项。

19.【答案】B

[解析]后文“youhavedogs,youknowhowitfeelstoseethemruntowardsyouwhenyoucome

homefromwork.(你有狗,你知道当你下班回家看到它们朝你跑来是什么感觉。)”可知养

宠物对于你保持微笑的作用。而B选项“Playwithyourpets."(和你的宠物一起玩耍),符

合本段大意。故选B项。

20.【答案】F

【解析】根据后文“Andnowthatyouareback,it'splaytime.”可知,现在你回来了就要和它一

起玩了,说明它等了你很久,而F选项“Yourfi-iendshavewaitedallday-orjustafew

minutes—foryourreturn.(你的朋友(宠物)已经等你一天了,或者只是几分钟等你一起玩

耍。)”,符合文意。故选F项。

第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbefore

catchingthetrain.I(21)anewspaperandsomechocolateand(22)intothestationcoffee

shop.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablesto(23)at.Iputmyheavybagdownon

thefloor,(24)thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupof

coffee.

WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,therewassomeone(25)inthenextseat.(26)was

aboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,and(27)brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeat

mychocolate!

Naturally,Iwasratheruneasyabouthim,butIdidn'twanttohaveany(28).Ijustread

thenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein(29).Then

hetooka(30)pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn'tsayanythingtohim.

Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,"Well,Ishallhavethelast

piece."AndIgotit.

Theboygavemeastrangelook,then(31)up.Asheleft,heshoutedout,"There's

something(32)withthatwoman!"Everyonelookedatme,(33)Ididn'twanttoquarrelwith

theboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad(34)amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeand

wasreadyto(35).MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthe

newspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy's!

21.A.stoleB.boughtC.soldD.wrote

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:我买了一份报纸和一盒巧克力走进了车站的咖啡店。

A.偷;B.买;C.卖;D.写。根据上一句Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingthetrain.可知,

作者是买了一份报纸和一些巧克力走进了车站的咖啡店。故选B项。

22.A.wentB.satC.seatedD.looked

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意同上。A.去;B.坐;C.使就坐;D.看。根据语境可知,作

者上火车之前想休息一下,所以此处应是进入咖啡厅;gointo进入。故选A项。

23.A.sitB.seatC.lieD.laugh

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:那是个便宜的自助咖啡店,有很长的桌子可以在旁边坐

下来。A.坐;B.使就坐;C.躺,位于,说谎;D.笑。根据文章语境可知,此处指坐在桌子旁

休息一下;sitatthetables在桌子旁边坐下来。故选A项。

24.A.pushedB.tookC.putD.pulled

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:我把沉重的包放在地板上,把报纸和巧克力放在桌子上,

然后去拿了一杯咖啡。A推;B.拿走;C.放;D.拉。根据空后thenewspaperandthechocolate

onthetable可知,此处指把报纸和巧克力放在桌上。故选C项。

25.A.jumpingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:当我端着咖啡回来时,有人坐在旁边的座位上。A.跳;

B.玩;C.坐;D.睡觉。根据空后inthenextseat可知,此处指坐在旁边的座位上。故选C项。

26.A.HeB.ItC.WhoD.What

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查代词辨析。句意:他是个男孩,带着黑眼睛,穿着旧衣服,额头染着明亮

的红头发。A.他;B.它;C.谁;D.什么。根据空后wasaboy可知,坐在旁边座位的人是个

男孩,所以应用He来指代。故选A项。

27.A.cutB.washedC.coveredD.colored

【答案】D

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意同上。A.剪;B.洗;C.覆盖;D.染色。根据空后brightred

atthefront可知,这个男孩的头发染成了亮红色。故选D项。

28.A.coffeeB.troubleC.chocolateD.matter

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查名词辨析。句意:自然,我对他感到不安,但我不想有任何麻烦。A.咖啡;

B.麻烦;C.巧克力;D.事情,问题。根据Iwasratheruneasyabouthim,以及转折词but可知,

尽管我对他感到不安,但我不想惹麻烦。故选B项。

29.A.carelessnessB.angerC.surpriseD.happiness

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查名词辨析。句意:那个男孩惊讶地看着我。A.粗心;B.生气;C.惊讶;D.

幸福。根据下文MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.The

chocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy's!可知,我错把男孩的巧克力当成了是自己的巧克

力,而且我还吃了他的巧克力,所以这里指男孩吃惊地看着我。insurprise吃惊地,固定搭

配。故选C项。

30.A.firstB.secondC.veryD.last

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查限定词辨析。句意:然后他拿出了第二块和我一样的巧克力。A.第一,

首先;B.第二;C.非常;D.最后。根据下文Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythan

uneasy.可知,此处表示他拿出第二块巧克力。故选B项。

31.A.stoodB.tookC.criedD.looked

【答案】A

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:男孩奇怪地看了我一眼,然后站起来。A.站立;B.拿走;

C.哭;D.看。根据下文Asheleft,heshoutedout,可知,此处指那个男孩站了起来。故选A

项。

32.A.strangeB.wrongC.okD.funny

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查形容词辨析。句意:当他离开时,他大声喊道:“那个女人有问题!"A.

奇怪的;B.错误的;C.没问题的,好的;D.有趣的,滑稽的。根据上文内容以及下文The

chocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy's!可知,我当着男孩的面吃了他的巧克力,而且还

表现得很生气。所以男孩以为我有问题。There'ssomethingwrongwithsb.为固定句式,表示“某

人有问题”。故选B项。

33.A.andB.butC.soD.while

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查并列连词辨析。句意:每个人都看着我,但我不想和那个男孩争吵,所以

我保持了沉默。A.和,并且;B.但是;C.因此;D.当……时。根据句意可知,空格前后存在

转折的关系。故选B项。

34.A.speltB.correctedC.madeD.found

【答案】C

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意:直到我喝完咖啡准备离开时,我才意识到我犯了个错误。

A.拼写;B.纠正;C.制作,使;D.发现。makeamistake犯错误,固定短语。故选C项。

35.A.finishB.leaveC.jumpD.shop

【答案】B

【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意同上。A.完成;B.离开;C.跳跃;D.购物。指我正要离开

的时候,发现自己犯了错误。根据本句中Ifinishedmycoffee可知,此处应该是准备离开。

故选B项。

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Howdowehelpkidsmakewisechoicesabouttheirmoney?AnneKersten,36.

financialteacherinAmerica,saysthatshestartsitbyopeninganongoingdialogue.Kersten

leadstwoworkshops37.(design)forfamilies.Botharevalues-basedmoney

managementworkshops38.provideparentswithtoolsandtalkingpointsonhowto

share,saveandspendmoney39.(wise).Childrenwhoattendtheworkshops

receiveeitherabluepiggybank40.aCashCache(贮存物).

LongbeforeKerstenbeganteachingotherpeople'skidsaboutwisemoneymanagement,

shetaughtherowndaughters.Whenherdaughters41.(be)only4and5yearsold,

theyeachreceivedasmallallowance(零用钱)tolearnhowtoshare,saveandspend."Saving

isimportantbecauseithelpsmentallyprepareforlong-term42.(goal),“Kersten

says,addingthatherdaughtersknewtheywouldberesponsibleforapartoftheircollegefee.

Afterspendingaterm43.(study)abroad,Kersten'solderdaughtergraduated44.

collegelastyear.Sheusedscholarships(奖学金)alongwithhersavings45.

(help)payherway.Kersten'syoungerdaughtersavedenoughtocoverherfeeand

shewillgraduatedebt-free.

36.【答案】a

【解析】本题考查考查冠词。句意:美国的金融师AnneKersten说,她是通过开展与孩子之

间持续进行的对话帮助孩子对他们的钱做出明智的选择。形容词financial修饰可数名词

teacher,且financial的首字母的发音为辅音音素,所以用不定冠词a.故填a.

37.【答案】designed

【解析】本题考查过去分词。句意:Kersten主办了两个讲习班,主要是为家庭而开办的。分

析句子可知,workshops与design在逻辑上是动宾关系,所以用过去分词。故填designed.

38.【答案】that/which

【解析】本题考查关系代词。句意:这两个都是以价值观为基础的金钱管理讲习班,为家长

们提供了如何明智地分享、储蓄和花费金钱的工具和谈话要点。分析句子可知,workshops

为先行词,在后面的定语从句中作主语,所以关系词为that/which.故填that/which.

39.【答案】wisely

【解析】本题考查副词。句意:这两个都是以价值观为基础的金钱管理讲习班,为家长们提

供了如何明智地分享、储蓄和花费金钱的工具和谈话要点。wisely为副词,修饰动词share,

save,spendo故填wisely.

40.【答案】or

【解析】本题考查连词。句意:参加讲习班的孩子或者可以得到一个蓝色的猪形储钱罐,或

者可以得到一个现金贮存物。either.一or..."或者……或者……”为固定短语。故填or.

41.【答案】were

【解析】本题考查一般过去时。句意:当她的女儿们只有4岁和5岁的时候,她们每人都得

到了一笔零用钱,用来学习如何分享、储蓄和消费。分析句子可知,when引导的时间状语从

句为一般过去时,主语为herdaughters,所以be动词用were.故填were.

42.【答案】goals

【解析】本题考查名词复数。句意:储蓄是很重要的,因为它有助于为长期目标做心理准备。

goal为可数名词,根据本句句意可知,目标不止一个,所以用goals.故填goals.

43.【答案】studying

【解析】本题考查动名词。句意:在国外学习了一个学期后,Kersten的大女儿去年从大学

毕业。sb.+spend(s)+时间+(in)doingsth.”某人花费时间做某事“为固定用法。故填studying.

44.【答案】from

【解析】本题考查介词。句意:在国外学习了一个学期后,Kersten的大女儿去年从大学毕业。

graduatefirom"从...毕业”为固定短语。故填from.

45.【答案】tohelp

【解析】本题考查动词不定式。句意:她用奖学金和存款来支付学费。分析句子可知,动词

不定式作目的状语。故填tohelp.

第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

假如你是李华,针对目前许多家长用金钱、旅游等承诺鼓励孩子努力学习,考上一所好

大学的现象,给某英文报社写封短信。

内容要点:L许多家长用金钱、旅游等承诺鼓励孩子努力学习,考上一所好大学;

2.可能会导致学生只关注物质奖励,而减少学习乐趣;

3.一旦获得想要的奖励就失去了学习动力;

4.你的建议。

注意:1.不要逐词逐句地翻译;

2.为使语句连贯,可以适当增加细节;

3.词数80左右.短信开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数。

DearEditor,

Itisacommonphenomenonthat

Yours,

LiHua.

【答案】

DearEditor,

Itisacommonphenomenonthatmanyparentstrytoencouragetheirchildrentostudy

hardandbeadmittedintoafamousuniversity.Theypromisethattheywillberewardedwith

thingssuchasmoney,travelingandsoononcetheyachievethegoals.

However,Idon'tthinkthisisaproperway.Firstly,itmayleadtothefactthatchildren's

attentionwillfocusonsuchthingsinsteadofthepleasureofstudying.Secondly,theymaystop

workinghardassoonastheygetwhattheywant.

Ithinkawisewayi

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