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人教版高中英语必修第二册Unit2WildlifeProtection
Lesson2ReadingandThinkingTeachingDesign
BasicInformation
CourseCategory
CompulsoryTextbook,newmodule2
TeachingMaterial
PEP(2019)
Unit
Unit2WildlifeProtection
Thematictext
Manandnature----Environmentalprotection
Themesignificance
Thetopicoftheunitrelatestothethemeofwildlifeprotection.whichdiscussestherelationshipbetweenmanandnature.
Teachingplan
Title
ADayintheClouds
Topic
Protectingwildlifeanimals
Lessontype
Readingandthinking
1.Standardsandtheories
(1)Activity-basedApproachtoEnglishlearning
TheActivity-basedApproachtoEnglishlearningadvocatesthatstudentslearnEnglishthroughaseriesof
integrated,relevant,andpracticaltheme-basedactivities,wheretheyundergolearningprocessessuchasperceivingandnoticing,retrievingandsummarizing,andgeneralizingandsynthesizing.
(2)IdeologicalandPoliticalTheory
"IdeologicalandPolitical"isanindispensableandimportantpartofthesystemofsteadilyadvancing
ideologicalandpoliticaleducationtoformalarge"ideologicalandpoliticaleducation"systemunderthebackgroundofthenewera.Itrunsthegoalofeducatingpeoplethroughoutthewholeprocessofcurriculumeducation,sothateducationcanreturntotheoriginalintentionofcultivatingpeoplewithmorality.TheIdeological
andPoliticalTheorycontainedinthislessonistoraisestudent'sawarenessofprotectingtheendangeredanimalsandliveinharmonywithnature.
2.Analysisoftext
(1)Thematictext:manandnature
(2)Texttype:journalarticles
(3)Thetopicoftheunitrelatestothethemeofwildlifeprotection,whichdiscussestherelationshipbetweenmanandnature.Inthislesson,thereadingpassageisajournal,whichusesthefirst-personnarrativeandrecordstheauthor'sexperienceofprotectingtherarespecies----Tibetanantelope.
2
[What]
Thearticledescribeswhattheauthorhaveseen,heardandexperiencedinTibet.Inaddition,thearticlecoverstheconditionoftheantelopes,theproblemstheyface,thesolutionsfoundbygovernmentandvolunteersandtheeffectivenessofprotectivemeasures.
[Why]
Thetextaimstoraisepeople'sawarenessofprotectingwildlifeanimals,makestudentsunderstandthefactsandreasonswhywildspeciesaredisappearingfromtheearthatanalarmingrate.Themoralvalueintendedinthistextisthatstudentsshouldenhancetheirawarenessofprotectingtheendangeredanimalsandliveinharmonywithnature
[How]
Thetextinthislessonisajournalarticlewithintactstructure,inwhichthedescriptionsarevivid,picturingakindofgracefulanimal.Thetitleofthetextcontainsadeepimpliedmeaning.Inthistext,itusestheangleoftheauthortoobservetheantelopes,whichincludestheauthor'sdifferentsenses.
3.Analysisofstudents
WearegoingtoanalyzetheGrade10seniorhighschoolstudentsfromthefouraspectsoftheKeyCompetenciesachievedthroughtheEnglishsubject.
Languagecompetence:
Studentsareabletogatherandprocessinformationthroughreading,andsomeofthemcanexpresstheiropinionsconfidentlyinEnglish.Also,theyhavebasicknowledgeofreadingandwriting.However,mostofthemdon'tknowthetexttypeofjournal.
Thinkingdisposition:
Theyhavelogicalthinkingability,beingabletopredictthecontentofthetextbasedonthepicturesandtitles.Inaddition,theycansummarizethekeyinformationofthetextandretellthestorybyfollowingthemindmap.
Ontheotherhand,mostofthemarerelativelyweakindiscoveringandsummarizingthesolutionsofrescuingtheantelopes.Andsomeofthemmaylackinferringabilitytodeducetheimpliedmeaningofthetext,lackingtheabilityofunderstandingandintegratingknowledge.
Cultureawareness:
Moststudentsarefamiliarwiththeendangeredanimals.Throughtheinternet,televisionandbroadcast,theyhaveknowntheimportanceofprotectingtheendangeredanimals.
However,becauseoflimitedlifeexperiences,moststudentsmaynothavesystematicknowledgeaboutthewildlifeprotection,lackingadeepunderstandingofsustainabledevelopmentandlivinginharmonywithnature.
Learningability:
StudentshaveabasicEnglishfoundation,anactiveattitudetowardslearningandahighlevelofenthusiasmforacceptingnewknowledge.Indailystudy,theyhavemasteredsomelearningstrategies,thereforemostofthemcanfinishtheindividualworkandgroupworkundertheguidanceoftheteacher,andtheawarenessofcooperationiswidelyaccepted.
Somestudentsarerelativelyweakinreading,sotheycanhardlysynthesizethekeypointsofthetext.
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4.Teachingobjectives
Aftertheclass,studentswillbeableto:
(1)readthetextandidentifythetextfeaturesofthearticle.
(2)infertheimpliedmeaningofthetitleandcontent.
(3)comparethelivingconditionsofTibetanantelopesinthepastandatpresent.
(4)distilltheproblemsandsolutionsoftheTibetanantelopesbasedonthetext.
(5)makeaninterviewofwildlifeprotectionthroughgroupworktoimprovecooperativeability.
5.Learningevaluationdesign
Activities
Items
Standards
RelevantObjectives
Readthetraveljournalandgetthemainideaofeachparagraph
(Learningandunderstanding)
Content
Haveyouunderstandthe
mainideaofeachparagraphanddividethewhole
passageintoseveralparts?
LearningObjective1:
Studentscansortoutthestructureofthetext,obtaintheauthor's
viewsonendangeredanimalsand
getfamiliarwiththecontent.
structureandwriting
characteristicsofthetraveljournal
Language
Haveyoucollectedalltheneededinformationofthetext?
Inferauthor'sintentionof
writingparagraph4-6and
deducethemeaningofZhaxi³sexpression.
(Applyingandpractising)
Content
Haveyouunderstandthe
author'swritingintentionandZhaxi'sexpressions?
LearningObjective2:
Studentscaninferthethemeofthetextbasedonreading.
Language
Haveyouusedthekey
informationinthetext?
Interview
(Transferandinnovation)
Content
1.Haveyouusedthewords
andsentencesthatyouhave
learnedtomaketheinterview?
Learningobjective3:
StudentscanusetheT-chartto
describethechangeshappenedinTibetanantelopesandtheeffortsmadebyhumanbeingstoprotect
wildanimals.
4
Language
1.Haveyouusedthe
informationoftheT-charttodescribethechanges
happenedinantelopes'life?
2.Arethereany
mistakesinpronunciationandgrammar?
Studentscanexplorethemeaningoflivingharmoniouslywith
nature.
Expression
Haveyouexpressedyouropinionslogicallyandconfidently?
6.Teachingfocusanddifficulties
(1)Howtogetstudentsfullyunderstandthedeepmeaningofthetext,figureoutthetextfeatures,andinfertheimpliedmeaningofthetitle.
(2)HowtoguidestudentstohaveadeepthoughtoftheproblemsandsolutionsoftheTibetanantelopes.
(3)HowtohelpStudentstransferwhattheyhavelearnedintopracticeandmakeaninterview,talkingabouttheiropinionstowardswildlifeprotection.
Solutions:
(1)BasedontheconceptofActivity-basedapproachtoEnglishlearning,anddrivenbyproblemsandtasks,wedesignhierarchicalclassroomactivitiestoallowstudentstoactivelyexplorethetextandencouragestudentstodemonstratetheiropinions.
(2)Usethemindmaptohelpstudentsunderstand,masterandapplyknowledge,andtheteachershouldactasanorganizerandresourceprovidertogivethemscaffolding.
7.Teachingaids
Blackboard,multi-media,StudyGuide.
8.Teachingprocedures
Stagel.Eearningandunderstanding
Lead-in
Teacher'sactivities
Students'activities
5
Step1.TheteachershowsthemascotYingyingofthe2008BeijingOlympicGames.
Step2.Theteacherasksstudentsiftheyknow
whywechoose“antelope”asoneofthemascotsof2008BeijingOlympicGames.
Step1.Studentslookatthepictureofmascotandexpresstheiropinionsbasedontheexpressionsandphraseslearnedfromthepreviouslessons
[Designpurposes]Showingthepicturesofthemascotandantelopeswillmakestudentsmorecuriousaboutthetextthattheyaregoingtolearn,whichactivatesstudents'previousknowledgeoftheendangeredanimal.
Pre-reading
Step3.Theteachershowsthepicturesandtitleofthetextandasksstudentstopredictthecontentofthetext.
Step2.Studentsmakeapredictionbasedonthetitleandpicturesofthetext.
[DesignPurpose]Makingpredictionbasedonthetitleandpicturescanarousestudents'interesttowardslearningandactivatetheirpriorknowledge.
While-reading
Teacher'sactivities
Students'activities
Step4.Theteacherasksstudentstoskimthetext
andchecktheirpredictionsandanswerthequestions:
①Whatisthearticleabout?
②What'sthegenreofthetext?
□Anintroduction□Areport
☑Atraveljournal
□Advertisement
□Ashortnovel
Step5.TheteacherasksStudentstoreadthepassageagain.Thenmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.
Step6.Asstudentshavelearnedthefeaturesofthetraveljournal,theteacherasksstudentstoreadtheparagraph1-3andfind‘thingstheauthorsees,hearsandfeelsandthinks.”
Step3.Studentsskimthetitleandthepicturesquicklytograspthemainideaandidentifythegenreofthetext.Andstudentsreadthetextforthefirsttimetogetfamiliarwiththestructureandthefeaturesofthetraveljournal.
Step4.Studentsreadthetextagainandfindoutthegeneralideaofeachparagraphquicklywiththehelpoftopicsentenceandtransitionalwords.Thenanswerthequestion“Whataspectsarecoveredinajournal?”
Step5.Studentsreadthepassageagain.Thenmatchthemainideaofeachparagraph.
Step6.Studentsreadtheparagraph1-3andfindoutthethingstheauthorsees,hearsandfeels.
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Thingstheauthorsees
Thingstheauthorsees
Snow-coveredmountains
Theantelopesmoving
slowlyacrossthegreen
grass
Thingstheauthorhears
Thingstheauthorhears
ChangtangNational
NatureReserve
Dangeroussituationsoftheantelopes
Howtheauthorfeelsandthinks(reflection)
Howtheauthorfeels
andthinks(reflection)
delightedandsurprised
Worriedabouttheendangeredsituations.
Step6.Teacherinvitesstudentstosummarizethemainstructureofthetexttogetherbyshowingthemindmap.
[Designpurposes]Invitingstudentstofindthingsthattheauthorsees,hears,feelsandthinks,helpstudentsunderstandthefeaturesofthejournalarticle,whichpaveswayforthefollowingteachingstepsandenhancesstudents'readingcompetence.
Step7.Theteacherinvitesstudentstoreadparagraph4andparagraph6andaskthemquestion
①Whathappenedtotheantelopesinthepast?
②Howisantelopes’presentlivingcondition?
Step8.TheteacherhandsouttheT-chartandcomparesthedifferentlivingconditionsoftheTibetanantelopesindifferentperiods.
Step7.Studentsreadtheparagraph4-6andthenfinishtheT-charttomakeacomparisonoftheantelopes'livingconditionindifferentperiods.
Past
Present
Population:
Habitats:
Thereasons
forthis
living
condition:
droppedbymorethan50percent.
becamesmaller
①hunters
②the
builtoftheroadsandrailways.
hasrecovered
ChangtangNatureReserveisbuilt
effectivesolutions
proposedbythe
govermmentamdvolunteers
①Populationhas
7
Results:Theywere
endangered.
recovered.
②Theantelopesare
removedfromthe
endangeredspecieslist.
[Designpurposes]Scanningleadsstudentstoretrievedetailedkeyinformation,andfindouttheproblemsthatantelopesface.TheT-charthelpsthemknowthereasonstotheseproblemsandTibetanantelopes'conditionsofthepastandpresent,fromwhichstudentswillunderstandthechangesthathavetakenplacetheseyears.
Teacher'sactivity
Students'activity
Step9.Theteacherasksstudentstoread
paragraph5again,andasksstudents“Whatarethemeasuresproposedbythegovernmentandvolunteers?”Thentheteacherinvitessome
studentstotalkabouttheirfindings.
Step10.Theteacherinvitesstudentsto
brainstormandorganizesfourstudentsinagrouptofindmoresolutionsofprotectingtheantelopes
Step8.Studentsreadparagraph5again,andanswerthequestions.
Step9.Studentsfindoutthesolutionsthatdifferentrepresentativesdotorescuetheantelopes.
Step10.Discusswithgroupmatesandfindmoresolutionstorescuetheendangeredanimals.
[Designpurposes]Findingsolutionshelpsstudentsgetthecoreideaofthetheme--protectingendangeredanimalsTheywillknowhowmanyeffortsthegovernmentandvolunteershavemadetorescuetheantelopes.DiscussingwithpartnersandfindingoutwhatcitizenscandotoprotecttheTibetanantelopesenhancestudents'criticalthinkingability.
Stage2.ApplyingandPracticing
Step11.Theteachershowsthetitle“ADayintheClouds”onPPTagainandinvitesstudentstotalkabouttheirunderstandingofthetitle.
Step12.Theteacherinvitesstudentsto:
①Infertheauthor'sintentionofwritingparagraph4-6.
DeducethemeaningofZhaxi'sexpression.
Step11.Studentsthinkabouttheimpliedmeaningofthetitle,andinfertheauthor'swritingintention.
Step12.StudentsinferthedeepmeaningofZhaxi'sstatement.
[Designpurposes]Makinglogicalinferenceaccordingtothefactsofthetextisahighlevelofthinking,whichhelpsstudentstogettheimpliedmeaningoftheauthor'writingattentionandformcriticalthinkingability.
Stage3.TransferandInnovation
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Post-reading
Step13.TheteacherasksStudentstoapplythei
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