中考英语复习方案第一篇教材考点梳理第30课时Units34（九下）课件

第30课时Units3—4(九下)第一篇教材考点梳理❶whatever

pron.任何,一切事物【点拨】whatever作代词,意为“任何,一切事物”。引导名词性从句(如主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句),语气比what强。Whatevershedidwasright.她做的一切都是对的。【拓展】(1)whatever可作连词,意为“无论什么”,引导让步状语从句,此时相当于nomatterwhat。Whatever(Nomatterwhat)yousay,Ibelieveyou.无论你说什么,我都相信你。(2)类似的词还有:whoever=nomatterwho无论谁whenever=nomatterwhen无论何时wherever=nomatterwhere无论何地however=nomatterhow无论怎样【典例】—Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,MrsLiu?—Yes,shealwaysencouragedusandgaveussupport

wemetdifficulties.

A❷putthrough

给……接通(电话)【点拨】through是副词,在此处意为“(电话)接通”。常用搭配为putsbthroughtosb,意为“为某人接通某人的电话”。Pleaseputmethroughtothemanager.请为我接通经理的电话。【拓展】

putthrough还可意为“完成(任务、学业、工作、计划、交易等);(圆满)结束;使从事;使经受,使遭受”。Heputthroughanimportantbusinessdealyesterday.昨天他做成了一笔重要的生意。Didheputallhisstudentsthroughtheexamination?他使他的学生都通过考试了吗?【典例】[2019·扬州一模]—Ifthecustomerringsupformeagain,please

thecalltothesalesdepartment.

—OK,Iwill.A.runthrough B.lookthroughC.gothrough D.putthroughDBB❹regret

vt.&

vi.后悔;遗憾【点拨】regrettodosth表示“对要做的事情感到遗憾(事情未做)”;regretdoingsth表示“后悔做过某事(事情已做)”。Iregrettohavetodothis,butIhavenochoice.我很遗憾必须要做这件事,但是我别无选择。Idon'tregrettellingherwhatIthought.我不后悔告诉她我的想法。【典例】(1)Iregret

(spend)somuchmoney.

(2)Iregret

(say)thatyouhavefailedyourexam.

spendingtosay❺need

n.需要的事物;欲望【点拨】need意为“需要的事物;欲望”时为可数名词。inneed意为“在困境中;在危难中”,inneedof意为“需要……”。Weshouldhelppeopleinneed.我们应该帮助困难的人。ThedoctortoldmeIwasinneedofagoodrest.医生说我需要好好休息。【拓展】need作动词的常见用法【典例】(1)Afriend

needisafriendindeed.

(2)Ifyou

thebook,you

buyitrightnow,Ithink.

A.needn't;needn't B.don'tneed;don'tneedC.don'tneed;needn't D.don'tneed;needn'tto(3)—MustIdotheprojectonmyown?—No,you

.Youcanworkwithyourclassmates.

A.needn't B.can'tC.shouldn't D.mustn'tDCA❻afterall/aboveall/firstofall/inall词条含义及用法afterall意为“毕竟;终究;到底”,表示让步aboveall意为“最重要的是;尤其是”,强调要引起特别注意firstofall意为“首先”,强调次序inall

意为“总共;总计”Don'tblamehimforbreakingthatvase;afterallheisachild.别责怪他打碎那个花瓶,他毕竟是小孩子嘛。Wemustwork,andaboveallwemustbelieveinourselves.我们必须工作,尤其重要的是我们必须相信我们自己。Firstofall,weshouldrespectothers.首先,我们应该尊重他人。Ihavethreeapplesinall.我总共有三个苹果。【典例】(1)[2019·常熟二模]PeoplemayhavedifferentopinionsaboutMaYun,butIadmirehim.

,heisasuccessfulbusinessman.

A.Asaresult B.AfterallC.Asusual D.Firstofall(2)[2019·南京二模]—Whatdoyouthinkagoodstudentshouldbelike,MrKing?—Well,agoodstudentshouldbepolite,hard-working…and

behonest.

A.aboveall B.afterallC.inall D.firstofallBA(3)[2019·泰州二模]—I'mgoingtoEnglandforthesummerholiday.Couldyoutellmehowtobehavepolitelyinpublicthere?—Yes.

,youshouldkeepyourvoicedownandalwaysbequiet.

A.Afterall B.FirstofallC.Inall D.IfnotallB❼

MrJiangdidnotknowwhattodowithit.江先生不知道怎样处理它(机器人)。【点拨】(1)此句包含疑问词加动词不定式。此结构中的疑问词可以是疑问代词who,whom,what,which和whose以及疑问副词when,where和how,连接词whether也适用。该结构主要在句中作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语、同位语等。Whentoholdthemeetinghasnotbeendecidedyet.何时开会还没有定下来。(作主语)Wemustknowwhattosayatthemeeting.我们必须知道在会上说什么。(作宾语)Tomhadnoideawhichbooktoreadfirst.汤姆不知道先读哪本书。(作同位语)(2)“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构可以改写成相应的从句。Thedoctortoldhimwhentotakethemedicine.=Thedoctortoldhimwhenheshouldtakethemedicine.医生告诉他何时吃药。【典例】—I'mconsideringhow

tomynewworkplace.Anysuggestions?

—It'sonlyhalfanhour'swalk,Iadviseyou

.

A.togo;nottodrive B.going;todriveC.togo;notdriving D.going;notdrivingA语法结构1.宾语从句可转换成“宾语+宾语补足语”的用法/宾语从句可转换成“疑问词+不定式”的用法/目的、结果状语从句可转换成不定式的用法。2.状语从句可用介词短语改写成简单句的用法。Ⅰ.单项选择1.—Always

yourselfwithothers,youmayhavetonsofpressure.

—Ifeelthesameway.Oneshouldbelieveinhimself.2.Thegirlstudentsarediscussing

thewallsintheclassroom.

A.whattopaintcolour B.topaintwhatcolour C.whichcolourtopaint D.topaintwhichcolourCC3.—WhatdoyouthinkofJack?—

general,heisagoodstudent.

A.For B.In 4.[2019·淮安一模]—CanIspeaktoMrsGreen?—Sorry,wrongnumber.Please

to114andcheckthenumber.

A.putout B.putoff C.putthrough D.putawayBC5.—WhatshallwebuyforLucyasapresent?—Let'sbuyanewbikeforher.Herbikebreaksdownfromtimetotime

.

A.afterall B.aboveallC.atall D.inallAprivatewhateverstorewheelgravity6.[2019·泰兴二模]Mike

(后悔)havingmadethedecision,butitwastoolate.

7.Thispairofleathershoe