浙江省英语小学五年级上学期测试试题与参考答案

浙江省英语小学五年级上学期测试试题与参考答案一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.Recording:“Thisisapictureofaschool.Youcanseemanystudentsplayingintheplayground.”Answer:(Pictureofaschoolwithstudentsplayingintheplayground)Explanation:Therecordingdescribesasceneofaschoolwithstudentsplayingintheplayground.Thelistenershouldmatchthedescriptionwiththepicturethatshowsthesamescene.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Recording:“Boy:What’syourfavoritesubject?Girl:MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IlikereadingstoriesinEnglish.”Question:What’sthegirl’sfavoritesubject?Answer:EnglishExplanation:ThegirlclearlystatesinthedialoguethatherfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Listentotheshortpassageandfillintheblank.Recording:“MyfamilyandIwenttothezoolastweekend.Wesawmanyanimals,likelions,tigers,andpandas.Mylittlesisterwasveryexcitedtoseethepandas.Shesaidtheyweresocute.”Passage:MyfamilyandIwenttothezoolastweekend.Wesawmanyanimals,likelions,tigers,and_________.Mylittlesisterwasveryexcitedtoseethepandas.Answer:pandasExplanation:Therecordingmentionsthatthefamilysawmanyanimals,includinglions,tigers,andpandas.Theblankinthepassageshouldbefilledwiththeword“pandas”tocompletethesentenceaccurately.4、Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.Shelikesplayingbasketball.Shelikesplayingfootball.Shedoesn’tlikesports.Answer:A)Shelikesplayingbasketball.

Explanation:Intheconversation,thespeakermentionsthattheirfriendlovesbasketballandplaysiteverydayafterschool.Thisindicatesthatshelikesplayingbasketball,sothecorrectanswerisA.5、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whattimedoesthelibraryopen?8:00am9:00am10:00amAnswer:B)9:00am

Explanation:Theshortpassagestatesthatthelibraryopensat9:00amandclosesat5:00pm.Therefore,theanswertothequestionisB,9:00am.6、Listentothedialogueandcompletethemissinginformation.Dialogue:

Student:Excuseme,canyoutellmewheretheartroomis?

Teacher:Sure,it’sonthesecondfloor,nexttothemusicroom.Missinginformation:Theartroomisonthe_______floor,nexttothe_______room.Answer:Theartroomisonthesecondfloor,nexttothemusicroom.

Explanation:Thedialogueclearlystatesthattheartroomislocatedonthesecondfloor,nexttothemusicroom.Therefore,themissinginformationisfilledinas“second”and“music”.7、

Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Ihaveanewbook.B.Ihaveanewpen.C.Ihaveanewpencil.Answer:A

Explanation:Intheconversation,thespeakersays,“Ijustgotanewbook.”ThismatcheswithoptionA,“Ihaveanewbook.”8、

Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.

Question:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?A.At8:00p.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At10:00p.m.Answer:B

Explanation:Theshortpassagementions,“Themoviestartsat9:00p.m.tonight.”ThiscorrespondstooptionB,“At9:00p.m.”9、

Listentotheinstructionsandchoosethecorrectsequenceofactions.A.TurnontheTV,changethechannel,andsitdown.B.Changethechannel,turnontheTV,andsitdown.C.Sitdown,turnontheTV,andchangethechannel.Answer:A

Explanation:Theinstructionstypicallyfollowthelogicalorderoffirstturningonthedevice(TV),thenadjustingittothedesiredsetting(changingthechannel),andfinallypositioningoneselfcomfortably(sittingdown).Therefore,optionA,“TurnontheTV,changethechannel,andsitdown,”isthecorrectsequence.

10、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:What’sthegirl’sfavoritesubject?A.MathB.EnglishC.ScienceAnswer:BExplanation:Thedialoguemightcontainasentencelike,“IreallyenjoyEnglishclass.It’smyfavoritesubject.”Thisdirectlyindicatesthatthegirl’sfavoritesubjectisEnglish.11、Listentothepassageandfillintheblank.Question:Thepassageisaboutthe_______festivalinChina.A.SpringB.Mid-AutumnC.DragonBoatAnswer:AExplanation:ThepassagewoulddiscusscustomsandtraditionsrelatedtotheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,whichisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Keyphraseslike“celebratingthenewyear,”“familyreunion,”or“redenvelopes”couldbeclues.12、Listentotheinstructionsandcirclethecorrectpicture.Question:Youareaskedtocirclethepicturethatshowsaperson_______.A.swimminginapoolB.ridingabikeC.playingbasketballAnswer:(dependsontheaudioinstruction)Explanation:Thisisaninstruction-basedquestion.Theanswerwoulddependonthespecificaudioinstructiongiven.Forexample,iftheinstructionis,“Circlethepicturethatshowsapersonridingabike,”thentheanswerwouldbeB.Studentswouldneedtolistencarefullytotheaudioandfollowthegiveninstruction.二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iliketoeat_______forbreakfast.A.noodlesB.noodleC.noodle’sD.noodles’

Answer:A

Explanation:“Noodles”isapluralnounreferringtoalong,thinstripofpasta.Whenreferringtomultiplenoodles,weusethepluralform“noodles”withoutanapostrophe.Therefore,“A”isthecorrectoption.Whichofthefollowingisaverbinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Shesings.B.Heissinging.C.Theysang.D.Wewillsing.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedusing“am/is/are”+“verb-ing.”OptionB,“Heissinging,”matchesthisstructure,makingitthecorrectanswer.Whatprepositionshouldfilltheblankinthissentence?Thebookis_______thetable.A.onB.atC.inD.under

Answer:A

Explanation:Thepreposition“on”isusedtodescribesomethingthatispositioneddirectlyaboveandincontactwithasurface.Inthesentence“Thebookis_______thetable,”“on”istheappropriateprepositionbecauseitindicatesthatthebookispositioneddirectlyontopofthetable.4、ChoosethewordthatdoesNOTbelongtothecategoryoftransportation.A.carB.bikeC.trainD.pencilAnswer:D

Explanation:OptionsA,B,andCallrepresentmodesoftransportation.A“car”isamotorvehicle,a“bike”isabicycle,anda“train”isalongseriesofconnectedcarsusedfortransportation.“Pencil,”ontheotherhand,isawritinginstrumentanddoesnotbelongtothecategoryoftransportation.5、WhichofthefollowingisNOTaverbinitsbasicform?A.eatB.eatsC.swimD.runAnswer:B

Explanation:Verbsarewordsthatexpressactions,statesofbeing,oroccurrences.“Eat,”“swim,”and“run”areallverbsintheirbasic,infinitiveform.“Eats”isthethird-personsingularpresenttenseformof“eat,”soitisnottheverbinitsbasicform.6、Selectthesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe.”A.Sheisgotothepark.B.Iamgoestoschoolbybus.C.Weareplayingfootball.D.Theyareliveinabighouse.Answer:C

Explanation:Inthisquestion,weneedtoidentifythesentencethatusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe.”“Tobe”isalinkingverbthatconnectsthesubjectofthesentencetoadditionalinformationaboutthatsubject.InsentenceA,“isgo”isincorrect;itshouldbe“isgoing”toformthepresentcontinuoustense.InsentenceB,“amgoes”isincorrect;itshouldbe“go”tomatchthesubject“I”inthepresenttense.InsentenceC,“areplaying”iscorrect,usingthepresentcontinuoustensewith“are”(thepluralformof“tobe”)correctly.SentenceDisincorrectbecause“arelive”shouldbe“live”(asanactionverbinthepresentsimpletense)or“areliving”(presentcontinuoustense).Therefore,sentenceCisthecorrectanswer.7、WhichofthefollowingisNOTatypeofschoolsubjectinEnglishforprimaryschoolstudentsinZhejiangProvince?A.MathsB.MusicC.ScienceD.CalculusAnswer:D

Explanation:Calculus(微积分)isahigher-levelmathsubjectusuallytaughtinhighschoolorcollege,notinprimaryschool.Therefore,itisnotatypeofschoolsubjectthatEnglish-speakingprimaryschoolstudentsinZhejiangProvincewouldencounter.Theotheroptions,Maths(数学),Music(音乐),andScience(科学),areallcommonprimaryschoolsubjects.8、What’sthenameofthesubjectthatfocusesonreading,writing,andgrammarinEnglish?A.EnglishLanguageB.PhysicalEducationC.ArtD.SocialStudiesAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesubjectthatspecificallyfocusesonreading,writing,andgrammarinEnglishiscalledEnglishLanguage.ItistheprimarywaystudentslearntocommunicateinEnglish,includingvocabulary,sentencestructure,andgrammarrules.PhysicalEducation(B)focusesonphysicalactivitiesandfitness,Art(C)dealswithcreativeexpressionthroughvisualmeans,andSocialStudies(D)coverstopicsrelatedtosocietyandhistory.9、WhichsubjectintheEnglishcurriculumforfifth-gradestudentsinZhejiangProvincemightinvolvestudyingfamouswritersandtheirworks?A.ScienceB.EnglishLanguageC.PhysicalEducationD.MathematicsAnswer:B

Explanation:IntheEnglishcurriculumforfifth-gradestudentsinZhejiangProvince,thesubjectthatmightinvolvestudyingfamouswritersandtheirworksisEnglishLanguage.Thissubjectoftenincludesreadingliterature,analyzingtexts,anddiscussingauthorsandtheircontributionstoliterature.Science(A)focusesonscientificprinciplesandexperiments,PhysicalEducation(C)concernsphysicalactivities,andMathematics(D)dealswithnumericalandlogicalconcepts.

10、Choosethewordthatdoesn’tbelongtothecategoryof“animals”:A.dogB.catC.bookD.birdAnswer:C

Explanation:Thisquestionteststheabilitytoidentifywordsthatdonotbelongtoagivencategory.Inthiscase,thecategoryis“animals.”Amongtheoptions,“dog,”“cat,”and“bird”areallanimals,while“book”isnotananimalbutanobjectusedforreading.11、Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ilikesplayingfootball.B.Shegotoschooleveryday.C.Theyhavealotoffriends.D.HewatchingTVnow.Answer:C

Explanation:Thisquestionassessesgrammaticalcorrectness.OptionAhasanincorrectsubject-verbagreement(“I”shouldbefollowedby“like,”not“likes”).OptionBusesthewrongverbformforthethird-personsingularpresenttense(“go”shouldbe“goes”).OptionDlacksanauxiliaryverbtoformthepresentcontinuoustense(“HeiswatchingTVnow”wouldbecorrect).OptionCisgrammaticallycorrect.12、Fillintheblankwiththecorrectpreposition:Iusuallygotobed_______9:00pm.A.inB.atC.onD.forAnswer:B

Explanation:Thisquestiontestsprepositionusage.Thecorrectprepositiontousewithspecifictimesofday(like“9:00pm”)is“at.”“In”isusedforlongerperiodsoftime(e.g.,“inthemorning”),“on”isusedforspecificdays(e.g.,“onMonday”),and“for”isusedtoindicateduration(e.g.,“foranhour”).Therefore,“Iusuallygotobedat9:00pm”isthecorrectsentence.三、完型填空（10分）PassageforCloze:It’sanewsemesterinGradeFiveatanelementaryschoolinZhejiangProvince.Lily,abrightstudent,isveryexcitedaboutherEnglishclass.Today,shehasaspecialactivity-aclozeexercisetocomplete.Lastweek,LilyandherclassmatesvisitedtheScienceMuseum.Theyhadagreattimeexploringdifferentexhibitsandlearningaboutnewthings.Now,sheisgoingtowriteaboutherexperienceusingthefollowingpassagewithsomemissingwords.HelpLilyfillintheblanks.LastFriday,wehadanexcitingtriptotheScienceMuseum.Westartedearlyinthemorning,fullof(1)_________.Asweenteredthemuseum,wewereamazedbythe(2)_________collectionofexhibits.Therewererobotsthatcoulddanceandtalk,aswellasmodelsofplanetsinoursolarsystem.Oneofthemostfascinatingdisplayswasthe(3)_________section.Welearnedabouthowelectricityisgeneratedandhowitisusedinourdailylives.Iwasparticularlyinterestedintheexperimentthatshowedhowasimplecircuitworks.Afterlunch,wevisitedthespaceexhibition.Standinginfrontofahugemodelofthe(4)_________,IfeltlikeIwasreadytoembarkonaninterstellarjourney.Ourteacherexplainedabouttheplanetsandtheiruniquefeatures,makingthelessonbotheducationalandenjoyable.Asthedaycametoanend,weallfeltasenseof(5)_________.Notonlyhadwegainedvaluableknowledge,butwehadalsohadalotoffuntogether.TheScienceMuseumtripwastrulyanunforgettableexperience.FillintheBlanks:enthusiasmdiverseelectricityMilkyWaysatisfactionThisclozeexerciseaimstotestLily’sunderstandingofvocabularyrelatedtoherScienceMuseumtripandherabilitytoapplythisknowledgewithinacontext.Eachblankrequiresawordthatfitsthesentence’smeaningandcontext.四、阅读理解（26分）Title:ADayattheZooLastSunday,myfamilyandIwenttothezoo.Itwasabeautifulsunnyday,perfectforafamilyouting.Asweenteredthezoo,weweregreetedbyacolorfularrayofbirdsintheaviary.Thepeacockswereparticularlystunningwiththeirbrightblueandgreenfeathersthatshonelikejewelsinthesunlight.Wedecidedtostartourjourneybyvisitingtheanimalkingdom’sgiants—theelephants.Theelephantswerehappilymunchingonhayandtheirlargeearsflappedgentlyinthebreeze.Iwasamazedbytheirsizeandthegentlenessintheireyes.Weevengottoseeoneofthemuseitstrunktospraywateronitself,coolingdowninthewarmweather.Afterthat,wewalkedtothemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswereenergeticandplayful,swingingfrombranchtobranchandchasingeachother.Somewereeveneatingbananasandfruitsthatvisitorshadthrownin.Itwasfascinatingtowatchthem,andIcouldn’thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Next,wewenttotheaquariumtoseetheunderwaterworld.Thecolorfulfishswamgracefullyinthetanks,andweevenspottedafewsharksandseaturtles.Theaquariumwasdimlylit,creatingamysticalatmospherethatmadeusfeellikewewereunderwaterourselves.Finally,weendedourdayatthezoowithavisittothepettingzoo.Here,wegottotouchandfeedsomeofthesmalleranimalslikerabbits,goats,andsheep.Itwasagreatwaytoendtheday,feelingclosertonatureandtheanimalsthatinhabitit.Questions:Whatwastheweatherlikeonthedaytheauthorwenttothezoo?Answer:Itwasabeautifulsunnyday.Whichanimaldidtheauthorfindparticularlystunningintheaviary?Answer:Thepeacockswiththeirbrightblueandgreenfeathers.Whatwasthelastsectionofthezootheauthorvisited,andwhatdidtheydothere?Answer:Theauthorvisitedthepettingzoolast,wheretheygottotouchandfeedsmalleranimalslikerabbits,goats,andsheep.五、写作题（16