大学英语精读第5-6册词汇

1.(be)engagedtohavingagreedtomarry2.amatterofcourse必然发生之事3.able-bodieda.strongandhealthy;physicallyfit4.absentlyad.inanabsent-mindedmanner5.accountforberesponsiblefor,explain6.adamanta.firmlyorstubbornlydetermined7.adversityn.逆境8.affrontvt.(当众)侮辱insultopenly9.afreshad.oncemorefromthebeginning;again10.ain't=arenot,amnot11.aislen.(座席间的)纵直通道，走道12.Alabaman.亚拉巴马(州)[美国]13.allegedeclarewithoutdefiniteproof断言，宣称14.allocatevt.分配，分派15.almightya.abletodoeverything;omnipotent全能的16.amyotrophiclateralsclerosis肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化17.aneurismn.动脉瘤18.answerableabletobeanswered19.appallinga.shocking;extremelybad20.apprehensivelyfearfully21.Arabn./a.阿拉伯人(的)22.armrestn.扶手23.asopposedtoincontrastto24.asthecasemaybewhateverthecasemaybe25.ataglancewithonelook;atonce一眼26.atsb'smercyinthepowerofsbordependentonsb27.atstakeindangerofbeinglost在危险中28.atopon,to,oratthetopof29.aurevoirSeeyouagain30.audiblea.loudenoughtobeheard31.authentica.真的，可信的32.authenticallyad.sincerely真诚地33.autopsyn.验尸34.avowedlyad.asdeclaredopenlyorfrankly35.Bach巴赫36.bastardn.杂种；讨厌鬼；私生子37.becertainofhavenodoubtabout38.behungupon/aboutbeinfatuatedwith/enthusiasticabout39.beimmersedinbedeeplyabsorbedin40.beoblivioustonotnoticing;unawareof41.beroughonbeunpleasantto;behardon42.bewaryofbecautiousabout;becarefulabout43.beaconn.alightusedtoguideorwarn44.beadn.露珠，汗珠，血珠等45.bearoutsupport;confirm46.beatena.muchwalkedonortravelled47.beepn.asharp,shortsound48.belittlevt.causetoseemsmallorunimportant49.beneficenta.doinggood;kindorgenerous50.benevolentlyad.kindly1.bereavementn.lossofarelativeorfriendbydeath2.besiegev.surroundwitharmedforces围困3.bespectacleda.wearingglasses4.betweenjobsoutofajob5.bishopn.(基督教的)主教6.black-bordereda.加黑边框的7.blunta.钝的8.bountifullyplentifully9.boyisha.oforlikeaboy10.bozon.astupidperson11.Brahms勃拉姆斯12.brasha.轻率的13.breaksb's/one'sheartmakesb/onefeelverysad14.breastworkn.胸墙15.browsern.浏览者16.brutalityn.brutalconduct;cruelty17.bruten.beast;acruelandharshperson18.buffn.brownishyellow浅黄色牛皮；皮肤19.built-ina.嵌入的，内装的20.bullshitfoolishtalk;nonsense21.buoyanta.excellent;cheerful22.burnoutn.exhaustionfromoverwork23.bushya.growingthickly灌木丛生的;茂密的24.California加利福尼亚（州）25.calisthenics健美体操,健身操26.captivityn.监禁;束缚27.cardinaln.红衣主教28.cardinala.chief,main,mostimportant29.chasersomemildbeverage30.chastenv.discipline,subtle惩罚，遏制31.childbedfever产褥热32.chillyadj.rathercold;unpleasantlycold33.Chopin肖邦34.classics古希腊罗马的语言及文学35.clichen.陈腔滥调；陈腐思想36.clodn.alumpormass,esp.ofclay37.clustervt.（使）群集38.collapsiblea.thatcanbefolded可折叠的39.Coloradon.科罗拉多(州)[美国]40.Columbian.哥伦比亚[美国城市或大学]41.comedowntomeaninessence;berducedto42.cometoanything/somethingendinsuccess43.come/gettothepointtalkabouttheimportantthing44.commonroom公共休息室45.commons公共食堂46.compellinga.stronglyconvincingorpersuasive47.condemnationn.谴责;定罪48.confidentiala.极受信任的；机密的；心腹的49.confrontwithbringfacetofacewith50.conglomeraten.联合大企业1.consistencyn.浓度，坚度，硬度2.conspicuousadj.显眼的，明显的3.conspicuouslyad.显著地，明显地4.contaminatevt.弄脏;污染5.contendv.竞争；争论；坚决主张6.contentionn.论点7.contradictvt.saytheoppositeof;disagreewith8.controlclass对照班9.convolutionn.卷曲，盘绕10.Copernicus哥白尼11.corporatea.oforbelongingtoacorporation12.cosmica.宇宙的；广大无边的13.cosmosn.宇宙14.countenancen.expressionoftheface15.counterevidencen.opposingevidence16.crditsbwithsthbelievesbhassthorisresponsiblefor17.creatorn.apersonwhocreates;(C)God18.credentialn.文凭19.creedn.宗教信条；信念20.crookeda.notstraight;bentorcurved弯的21.cross-section典型，具有代表性的实例22.crosswayn.crossroad;aroadthatcrossanother23.cryfordemandurgently;needbadly哭着要；恳求24.curvaceousrounded;attractively/wellproportioned25.cutacrosstakeashortcutacross26.cutbackreduce27.cutinmovesuddenlyinfrontofavehicle28.damneda.该死的;打入地狱的29.daybreakn.dawn黎明,拂晓30.decisivea.决定性的；果断的31.decisivenessresoluteness坚决，果断32.decreen.anofficialorder;law33.dedicationself-sacrificingdevotion献身；忠诚34.defaultvi.failtodowhatisrequired35.defaultonfailtopayordowhendue36.degeneratevi.蜕化,堕落37.dependabilityn.reliability,trustworthiness38.dependencen.依靠，依赖39.descriptivethatdescribes40.desolateadj.withoutpeople;lonelyorsad41.desperationn.拼命，绝望42.Detroit底特律43.deviatevt.(使)背离，偏离44.deviatefrommoveawayfrom45.dimensionlessa.无尺寸的,无维的46.dimlyad.faintly;unclearly黯淡地47.discomfortn.lackofcomfort48.discontentn.lackofsatisfaction49.discordn.不（谐）和；嘈杂声50.discotheque迪斯科舞厅1.displeasuren.angry,dislike,annoyanceordisapproval2.distinguishbetweentellthedifferencebetween3.distinguishoneselfbehaveorperformnoticeablywell4.divertvt.使改道5.dosbagood/badturndosththatbenefits/harmssb6.doodle心不在焉地乱写乱画7.doughnutn.炸面圈，多福饼8.downtothelastdetailineverydetail9.duplicatevt.复制10.earth-clodasmalllumpofearthorclay11.economicallyad.节约地，在经济上12.edgya.nervous13.effectivelyadv.inanefectivemanner14.egon.one'sopinionofoneself;self-esteem15.Eisenhower艾森豪威尔16.elevationn.theactofraisingtoahigherplace17.emancipationn.theact/processofsetingfromslavery18.embarkvi.开始搞，着手建立19.eminence阁下（对天主教、主教等的尊称）20.engageda.havingagreetogetmarried21.engulfv.flowoverandswallowup;overwhelm22.entityn.实体23.entrepreneurn.[法]企业家,创业者24.epicureana.享乐者的25.epiloguen.thelastpartofapieceofliterature26.eternaladj.lastingforever永恒的，无休止的27.ethicalmorallygood28.EveCurie伊芙·居里29.evokev.produce,callup引起30.exaltvt.raisetoahighlevel;elevate提升31.executiverecruiters人事主管32.exilen.(被）流放（者）33.experimentationn.themakingofexperiments34.facilitatevt.使便利35.factuala.based(only)onfacts36.fallheirtoinherit(money,title,property,etc.)37.faltervi.蹒跚;犹豫;疲软38.fanaticn.狂热者39.far-out标新立异的；非常新颖的40.fastingn.禁食，绝食41.festivitytheactofrejoicing;merriment;gaiety42.fielddressing战地包扎用品43.fieldglasses（野外）双筒望远镜44.flamboyanta.showyandconfident浮华的，炫耀的45.fleecya.羊毛似的，软而轻的46.fleetinga.short;passingquickly47.fluencyn.asmooth,easyflow流利，流畅48.flunk-outn.因考试不及格而退学的人49.fluxn.continualchange不断的改变50.followern.追随者，信徒1.follyn.(anactof)stupidity2.forfear生怕，以免3.forGod'ssake看在上帝份上；天哪，哎呀4.formidablea.difficulttodefeatordealwith5.freezeupbecomeveryunfriendlyinmanner6.frightn.sudden,intensefear7.frockn.awoman'soragirl'sdress8.gadflyn.aflythatbitescattle9.Galileo伽利略10.garmentn.(一件)衣服anarticleofclothing11.genesisn.起源;《创世纪》12.GentileapersonwhoisnotaJew13.Geogia佐治亚（州）14.geologistn.地质学家15.germinatevi.发芽16.Gestalttherapy格式塔疗法，完形疗法17.getoutofone'smindstarttobehaveinastrangeway18.ghetton.少数民族聚居区；贫民区19.giddya.toointerestedinamusement20.ginghamn.printedcottonorlinencloth方格花布21.gleamn.闪光，微光22.glittern.光辉vi.闪闪发光23.goonaneatingjag乱吃一通24.gowithout没有...也行25.go-goa.energetic26.goddamn该死的，讨厌的27.gradualismn.theprincipleormethodofgradual28.grammaticala.语法的，符合语法的29.grammaticallyad.accordingtotherulesofgrammar30.guiltyofresponsiblefor(violationoflaw,etc.)31.guta.发自内心深处的；直觉的32.gutsn.courage;endurance33.H-bombn.ahydrogenbomb34.hallowvt.makeortreatasholy使神圣35.hamletn.asmallvillage村庄36.hangontoholdtightly;keeporretainfirmly37.hangtogetherstayunited38.hangdoga.ashamed,guilty惭愧的，自觉有罪的39.harangue向夸夸其谈地演讲；大声训斥40.hard-headeda.shrewdandunsentimental头脑冷静的41.have(...)todowithhavea(...)connectionwith42.havocn.widespreaddamageorseriousdisorder43.hazilyad.vaguely,notclear44.headwayn.motionforward;progress45.heartlesshavingnosympathyorpity46.heightenvt.makeorbecomehigherorgreater47.hereticala.异端的48.heretoforead.untilnow,beforethistime迄今为止49.hewv.cutwithanax砍；伐；削50.hickorystickn.(山核桃木做的)教鞭1.hilltopn.thetopofahill山顶2.hip-shootern.apersonwhoactsrashly鲁莽行事者3.hippie嬉皮士4.holdoutforstandfirmindemanding5.holdoutfordemandfirmly6.honkn.雁叫声，汽车喇叭声7.honorablemention荣誉奖8.humanengineering人类工程学9.hunchafeelingaboutwhatisgoingtohappen10.hurlvt.猛投，用力掷11.hurlvt.throwwithforce12.identifywith认为…等同于13.ill-defineda.notadequatelyexplained;unclear14.immerse使沉浸于；使（自己）专心于15.impairv.损害16.impairmentn.损害17.imperceptiblea.unnoticeable感觉不到的18.incelebrationofinordertocelebrate19.incontrolincommand;incharge20.inone'sownright/throughone'sownauthority,ability,etc21.inprincipleasregardsthegeneraltruthorrule22.insequenceonefollowinganother;insuccession23.insimpletermsinveryplainlanguage24.intheshadowofverynearto25.inalienableadj.cannotbetakenaway不可剥夺的26.inconsistentadj.不一致的27.incredulousa.showingdisbelief;unwillingtobelieve28.independentschoolaprivateschool29.indifferentlyad.不在乎地;冷淡地30.indulgevi.(in)沉溺；纵情31.inexplicableadj.incapableofbeingexplained费解的32.inextricablead.beyonddisentanglement;inseparable33.infernala.extremelyunpleasant;terrible34.infinitesimala.&n.无穷小(的)35.inherently内在的，固有的36.injusticen.lackofjustice;anunjustact37.insofaradv.tosuchanextentordegree38.instantaneousa.瞬间的，即刻的39.instantlyadv.atonce,immediately立即，立刻40.insufficienta.notenough41.intervenevi.插进；介于42.intimidatevt.恐吓，威胁43.invigoratev.使精力充沛；使健壮44.involveincausetobemixedupin45.inwardlyad.intheinnermostbeing;mentally46.ironyn.反语法；嘲弄47.irreverentlyinadisrespectfulmanner不敬的48.IsaacNewton艾萨克·牛顿49.itisjustaswell幸好如此50.jagn.（难以控制的）一阵1.jangle(causeto)soundharshly(使)发出噪声2.Jr.Junior3.keystonen.拱顶石，基础4.lamentv.regretdeeply悲叹5.languishvi.experiencelongsuffering6.Lebanese黎巴嫩人（的）；黎巴嫩的7.LeeIacocca李·雅科卡8.legible(ofhandwriting,print)abletoberead9.legitimatea.合法的；合理的10.letgostopholdingsth;rlease11.letitgoatthatthinknothingmoreaboutit12.lethargyn.lackofenergyandinterest;laziness13.likelihoodthefactordegreeofbeinglikely14.lingervi.逗留;留恋徘徊15.listless冷漠的；不留心的16.liveoutlivethrough;experience17.loaferapersonwhospendstimeidly18.long-run长期的19.loomvi.隐现，迫近20.loungen.(旅馆、俱乐部等的)休闲室21.lousy糟糕的，劣等的22.lovepotion春药23.lurchvi.蹒跚而行24.lusha.草木茂盛的25.lustn.欲望，渴望26.luxuriousa.精美而昂贵的；豪华的27.lynchv.私刑处死(某人)28.mackereln.astripedseafishoftenusedasfood29.Madonnan.夫人30.makeamovebegintotakeaction31.makeapointofdoingsth/makeaspecialefforttodosth32.makebelievepretend假装，装作33.makeitbigbecomeverysuccessful34.manaclen.手铐，脚镣；束缚35.manipulatevt.操纵，控制36.MartinLutherKing,Jr.小马丁·路德·金37.Massachusettsn.马萨诸塞(美国州名)38.measureupreachacertainstandard合格，符合标准39.mediocrityn.平庸40.meetwithexperienceorsuffer41.mellowa.full-flavored,pleasant42.mergev.(使)合并43.metamorphosisn.asharpandprofoundchange44.Michelangelo米开朗琪罗45.midmorningn.themiddleofthemorning46.mightya.havingorshowinggreatstrength/size47.militancyn.warlikebehaviorortendency48.mini-小型，迷你49.mismatchvt.失配，不匹配50.Mississippin.密西西比[州]1.misspellspellwrongly2.mobilityn.流动性3.molehilln.鼹鼠丘4.momentousadj.veryimportantorsignificant5.momentumn.theforceorspeedofamovingobject6.Monsignorn.阁下7.Moses摩西8.motionlessa.withoutanymovement;completelystill9.motoristn.开汽车的人10.motorizeequipwithamotor11.mountainsiden.thesideorslopeofamountain12.moveitmakeamove,begintoact13.moveablea.capableofbeingmoved14.muzzlen.枪口,炮口15.NewHampshire新罕布什尔（州）16.nicknamen.绰号，昵称17.nogood/notmuchgooduselessorbad18.notanygooduselessorbad19.notationn.记录;记号20.noughtn.nothing;zero21.oathn.誓言；咒骂22.obliviousnotnoticing23.obsessivelyad.着迷般地，过分地24.occurtocomeintoone'smind,enterone'shead25.oldscoreswrongdoneinthepast旧仇；宿怨26.ontherighttrackthinkingoractinginacorrectway27.onthethreshold(of)abouttoexperience28.oozev.渗出29.oppositionn.theactorconditionofopposing30.oppressionn.压迫;镇压;苦恼31.orthodoxa.正统的32.overthehillpastone'sprime33.overachievev.doorperformbetterthanexpected34.overgrowncoveredwithplantsgrowinguncontrolled35.pageantn.colorfuldisplay36.panoraman.全景；范围37.panting（发动机等的）喷气声38.parapetn.低矮挡墙39.passoveroverlook,disregard40.Pennsylvania宾西法尼亚（州）41.persecutevt.迫害42.phialn.smallglassbottle小玻璃瓶43.piern.(向水中伸出的）码头;突堤44.pigtailn.辫子45.piteouslyad.inawaythatmakespeoplefeelpity46.placardn.招贴，布告，标语牌47.placementn.布局48.plaque饰板，匾49.playifsafe谨慎行事；稳扎稳打50.Plymouthn.普利茅斯[英国港市]1.pokern.acardgame2.popularizev.使普及,推广3.postmarkn.邮戳4.practicableadj.feasible可实行的；能用的5.precedev.先于；在…之前6.precedentn.判例；前例7.precipitatev.使沉淀8.precipitationn.降雨（量）9.premisen.前提；假设10.premiumn.anunusualorhighvalue11.preoccupyvt.先占；使专心于；迷住12.presentationn.介绍；描述13.prevail(up)onpersuade(sbtodosth)14.proclamationn.anofficialpublicannouncement15.prodigiousadj.wonderfullylarge,powerful巨大的16.promissoryadj.containingorimplyingapromise17.promissorynote期票18.Protestantn.新教徒19.protonn.质子20.prowlv.徘徊于；在搜寻21.psychicdisarray精神混乱22.publicizevt.bringtopublicnotice23.pull(oneself)togethermake(oneself)regaincourage24.pull(oneself)togethercontroloneself25.pullinarrive;stop;movein(车)进站；(船)到岸26.pullone'sweightdoone'sshareofthework27.punctuatev.emphasize强调28.puta(high)premiumonregardas(very)important29.putintopracticeapply;carryout30.pyramidingn.金字塔式控制股权31.qualmn.一阵恶心；一阵眩晕32.quantumn.量子33.questionablea.可疑的34.quicksandn.流沙35.quiverv.&n.颤抖；颤声36.rabbin.拉比37.rapturen.greatjoyanddelight38.rashlyad.toohastily;recklessly39.reachout(to)trytocommunicate/makecontact(with)40.realismn.现实主义，写实主义41.reassuringlyad.安心，可靠42.recantvt.放弃43.reclaimvt.改造44.recognizablea.thatcanberecognized,identifiable45.recoiln.（枪炮等的）后坐力46.reconcilev.和解47.reconciliationn.bringbackoffriendlyrelations和解48.rectangulara.矩形的49.reducetobringorforce...to...50.regimenn.养生法1.reignoverruleasthekingorqueen2.relatedto/withshowalinkorconnectionbetween3.remindofcausesbtoremember,recalltosb'smind4.remorsen.懊悔;自责;同情5.reoccurvi.occuragain6.repressv.抑制，压制7.Republicana.&n.共和党的;共和党人8.respectfullyad.inawayormannerthatshowsrespect9.richesn.greatwealth10.righteousnessn.uprightconduct;justice正直；正义11.rightfula.正义的;合法的12.rimn.theborder,edge,ormarginofsth13.ripvt.撕裂，扯开14.ripvt.tearopenorsplitapart15.robof抢劫；使失去16.rougen.胭脂17.rupturen.asuddenbreakingapartorbursting18.saltshaker（餐桌上的）盐瓶19.savorvt.欣赏，品味20.scaredtodeathextremelyfrightened21.scoundrellyoforbeingascoundrel;meanandwicked22.seamn.缝23.seamlessa.无缝的24.searburnwithapowerfulheat烧焦，灼伤25.segregateseperateorkeepapartfromothers26.self-commandself-control27.self-containedpleteinitself;independent28.self-definitionn.definitionofone'sowncharacter...29.selfhoodpersonalindividuality;one'spersonality30.selfishnessn.自私;不顾别人31.sensationn.感觉32.sensitive-facedhavingasensitiveface33.serfdom农奴的境遇；奴役34.shadowya.fullofshade35.sharecropvi.交谷租种36.shiftlessa.lackingambitionorpurpose;incapable37.shitint.呸！妈的！38.shootfromthehipactortalkinarash,impetuousway39.shovev.pushwithforce40.silln.窗台;门槛41.silverbirch白桦42.singularityn.奇点43.sitfortakean(examination)参加44.sitinattend...asavisitor列席，旁听45.sitinadraught坐在风口处46.situpfor熬夜；不睡47.slantv.(使)倾斜n./a.倾斜48.slaveownern.anownerofslaves49.slingv.悬挂;吊起50.slipalittlemakeamistake1.slipalittlebeunfaithfultoone'swife2.sluggisha.slow,inactive3.smallwonder/littlewondernatually;itisnotsurprising4.smoothtalkinga.花言巧语的5.snipern.阻击手6.snowcappedcoveredbysnowatthetop7.soft-soapa.姑息的，软言相劝的8.solituden.独处，独居；孤独9.speculationn.reflection思索，推测10.spellern.onewhospellswords11.spongya.海绵似的12.squealv.makealongveryhighsound13.stacktheodds/cardsagainst14.stakeonrisk...on15.stationaryadj.notmoving固定的，稳定的16.statusquo现状17.stepping-stoneameansofadvancingorrising18.stick-in-the-mudextremelyconservativeorold-fashioned19.streakn.个性特征20.stripoftake(sthofvalue)awayfrom21.stuntvt.prevent阻碍22.subatomicsmallerthananatom亚原子的23.subjecttocausetoexperienceorundergo24.subordinaten.&a.下属(的)25.subtletyn.微妙（之处），奥妙（之处）26.subtletyn.微妙；难以捉摸27.sulkysilentbecauseofbadtemper愠怒的28.sunlita.lightedbythesun29.supernaturala.outsideoforbeyondthenaturalworld30.superstitionn.迷信31.swelterv.oppresswith,orsufferfrom,heat32.swelteringa.unpleasantlyhot33.symmetryn.对称；匀称；调和34.synthesisn.合成35.takerefugeinfindshelterorprotectionin36.takesb'sword(forit)believesb37.taketobegintolike开始；对…产生好感38.talkshoptalkaboutthingsinone'sworkortrade39.tenetn.信条;原则40.terrestriala.oforrelatedtotheearth41.testablea.capableofbeingtested42.theRockies落矶山脉43.thee(objectformofthou)you44.theologiann.神学家45.theorizev.formatheory;speculate46.thesisn.论文47.thoroughfaren.abusymainroad通衢，大道48.thresholdn.门槛；开端49.thudn.砰的一声50.tieupwithconnectto;relateto1.tosb'ssurpriseinawaythatsurprisessb2.tothecontrarytotheoppositeeffect,indisagreement3.toddlern.achildwhohasjustlearnttowalk4.toolupprepare5.tranquilizevt.makecalmorpeaceful6.transactionn.处理；交易；相互作用7.transactionala.相互作用的8.transactionalanalysis相互作用分析9.transitionn.转变；过渡10.traumaticadj.造成精神创伤的，令人痛苦而难忘的11.turretn.塔楼;炮塔;转台12.U.N.,thetheUnitedNations联合国13.undemocraticnotdemocratic非民主的14.underlievt.beahiddencauseormeaningof15.undressv.takeone'sclothesoff16.unprecedentedadj.havingnoprecedent空前的，无先例的17.unscientifica.notscientific18.unspeakablea.不能以言语表达的；坏透了的19.urgencyn.needforimmediateactionorattention20.vacillatevi.犹豫21.validityn.truthorsoundness正确；（法律上）有效22.valven.阀门；（心脏的）瓣膜23.varietyshown.杂耍24.velvetytexture柔软光滑的质地25.verifiablea.能证实的26.viciousadj.evil,wicked;savageanddangerous27.viciouscycle恶性循环28.vigorn.活力，精力29.vistan.view;seriesofscenes30.voicesynthesizer声音合成器31.voluminousa.verylarge32.weighdownlowersb'sspirits;makesadandanxious33.whiffn.一喷；一阵34.whirlwindastrongwindthatturnsroundandround35.white-rimmeda.withwhiterims白边的36.windowsill窗台37.wishfula.havingorexpressingawish38.wishfulthinking如意算盘，异想天开39.witherv.(causeto)dryup（使）枯萎40.woen.灾难，不幸41.woebegoneverysadinappearance愁眉苦脸的42.workover殴打43.wreakvt.cause(harm,havoc,etc.)44.wrongfula.unjust;illegal45.zestn.热情1.(lung)vitalcapacity肺活量2.-stricken后坠，表示被打中的，遭殃的，患病的3.avariety(of)种种，各种各样的事物4.abnormala.不正常的；变态的5.abnormalityn.反常，异常6.Abraham亚伯拉罕7.abundancen.agreatquantity;plenty8.acceptablea.goodenough;satisfactory合意的9.accountingn.会计学10.accruev.积累11.accuracyn.theconditionofbeingcorrect&exact12.accusationn.罪名，谴责13.accusevt.谴责;控告,告发14.acquirevt.取得；获得；学到15.actionn.行动，行为；活动16.activismn.行动（第一）主义；激进主义17.actorn.男演员18.actressn.女演员19.acutebronchitis急性支气管炎20.addictn.enthusiast21.addressoneselftogiveone'sfullattentionto;tackle22.administrationn.政府23.admirablea.worthadmiring24.admirern.赞美者,羡慕者25.admissionn.允许进入；承认26.admonishvt.warn训戒;警告;劝告27.adolescentn.immature28.adversaryn.opponentorenemy29.adversea.hostile;unfavorable不利的；恶劣的30.aesthetica.（审）美的31.affectionn.fondness慈爱，爱；爱慕32.affectionala.relatingtoorimplyingaffections33.affluenta.rich,abundant富足的34.agencyn.经办；代理；代理处35.agendan.议事日程，提纲36.agentn.代理人;工具;力量37.agonyn.苦恼,极大痛苦38.aidn.assistance;help39.air-conditioningn.空调，空调器40.alcoholismn.continualheavydrinkingofalcohol41.AlexanderPope蒲柏EnglishPoet42.aliena.外国的；陌生的43.alienatevt.使疏远；使异化44.all-purposea.thatcanbeusedforanypurpose45.alleviatev.减轻(痛苦等)；缓和46.alleyn.anarrowlaneorpassage,backstreet47.alongwithtogetherwith48.altervt.改变49.amanuensisn.笔记员，文书50.ambiguityn.vagueness模棱两可；意义不明确1.ambiguousa.含糊的；模棱两可的2.ambiguousa.模棱两可的；分歧的3.ambitiousa.有野心的；有抱负的4.ambivalencen.有两种相冲突的情感并存5.amenablea.thatcanbetested(by)6.aminoacid氨基酸7.ammunitionn.bullets,bombs,explosives,etc8.amorphousadj.无定形的9.anunderground地下工作者10.anarchica.无政府的；杂乱无章的11.anglen.角(度)12.anonymityn.theconditionofbeinganonymous13.anthropocentrica.以人类为宇宙中心的14.anthropologyn.人类学15.anti-prefix.against;opposedto16.antigenn.抗原17.antiquen.古物(董)18.antitheticala.对立（面）的19.antitrust反托拉斯的，反垄断的20.anyhowad.inanycase;anyway无论如何;至少21.anymoread.(innegativesentences)anylonger22.apogeen.顶峰；最高点23.applausen.喝彩；夸奖，称赞24.applicablea.thatcanbeapplied(to)25.apprehensionn.理解;忧虑;逮捕26.apprehensivea.忧虑的;担心的27.appropriatea.适宜的28.approvev.赞成，满意；批准，通过29.archn.拱30.archaica.belongingtothepast;nolongerused31.arduousa.difficulttoaccomplish32.arrangementn.aplanmadeinpreparationforsth33.arrayn.collection列阵34.arrown.箭;箭状物;箭号35.arteryn.动脉36.arteryn.动脉37.articulatevt.明确有力地表达38.asfarastothedistance,pointordegreethat39.asforinregardto;speakingof;concerning40.assuchinitselforinthemselves同样的，同量的41.asidefromexceptfor;inadditionto42.aspirevi.渴望，追求；有志于43.assertvt.statepositively;declarefirmly44.assertionn.apositivestatement45.assessvt.evaluate估计，估价；评估46.assessmentn.估定；查定；估计数47.assetn.sth.thatisusefulorvaluable48.assignvt.fix;decideon49.assimilatevt.takeintothebodyanddigest50.assurancen.beliefinone'sability;confidence1.astonishvt.使惊讶，使吃惊2.astonishmentn.greatsurprise;amazement惊奇，惊讶3.astronautn.宇宙航行员，宇航员4.astronomyn.天文学5.atclosequartersverynearorneartogether6.athandcomingsoon;almosthere;nearby7.atoneinagreementorharmony8.atone'sdiscretion由决定9.atpresentatthistime;now现在，目前10.atsb.'sexpensewithsb.payingthecost11.atthatinaddition;also12.attheoutsetatthebeginning13.Atlantic,the大西洋14.atolln.环礁，环状珊瑚礁15.atomn.原子；微粒；微量16.attributevt.把…归因于17.auditorya.听觉的；耳的18.augmentvt.增加；提高19.authentica.genuine可证实的，可信的20.autobiographyn.自传21.automatevt.使自动化22.automatica.自动的23.automaticallyad.自动地;无意识地24.automationn.自动，自动化25.awarenessn.thequalityorstateofbeingaware26.awen.敬畏27.awesomea.inspiringfearordread28.axisn.轴心29.babyboomer美国二次大战后生育高峰出生的人30.backupsupport,esp.inanargument31.backwarda.lateindevelopment32.badgervt.botherbyrequestingsth.repeatedly33.banditn.土匪，盗匪，歹徒34.banishvt.driveaway流放;消除(顾虑等)35.bantervi.talkinajokingway36.Baptistn.浸礼会教徒37.bargen.驳船；大型游船38.barragen.火力网39.barreln.桶40.barrena.不生育的；不结果的41.basalmetabolicrate基本新陈代谢率42.bassoonn.巴松管，低音管43.bawlvi.cryinaloudvoice44.beboundupwith与…有密切关系45.becaughtinbeinvolvedin46.beclearofbeasafedistanceawayfrom47.beconsumedwithbefilledwith;bestronglyaffected48.bededicatedtobedevotedto49.bepreoccupiedby/with全神贯注于50.bestuckinbeunabletoescapefrom1.bethroughbedonewith完事，做完2.beann.豆；豆科植物3.beern.啤酒4.Beethoven贝多芬(德国大作曲家)5.beholdvt.haveinsight;see看;注视6.beliefsystemsfaiths7.benefactorn.施主；捐助人8.beneficialn.有益的，有利的9.beyondone'sreachnotcapableofbeinghadorgotto10.biasn.偏见11.biaseda.有偏见的12.bickervi.quarrel,esp.aboutsmallmatters13.biodegradevi.生物降解14.biographyn.个人经历；传记15.biologyn.生物学;一个地区的生物16.biopsyn.活组织检查17.biospheren.生命层；生物圈18.bitbybitgradually;littlebylittle19.bizarrea.奇形怪状的；怪诞的20.bizarrea.fantastic奇怪的21.blackmagic邪法，巫术22.bolda.showingorneedingcourage23.bollweeviln.棉铃象甲24.bolstern.支撑物25.bombardvt.keepattackingvigorously26.bombardmentn.avigorousattack27.bondn.sth.thatbindsorunites联结物；联系28.bondsmann.aserf,slave29.bootvt.启动（计算机）30.Bostonn.波士顿(美国城市)31.bouncevi.弹起;弹跳32.bowvi.鞠躬，俯躬，俯首33.braken.刹车34.brassn.(sl.)highofficials,executives,etc3