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必修第二册UNIT5MUSICPart1核心要点突破佳作抢鲜背内容索引Part2基础达标检测双写培优练精彩范文学习借鉴佳作抢鲜背学写作思路,背精彩范文(人与自我——自强不息)作者的女儿简梦想成为一名歌手,在她的音乐老师玛丽的帮助下,简取得了很大进步。突然有一天,简遭遇了车祸,自己不能站起来了,之后简再也没有提过唱歌的话题……自强不息精彩范文1.富有表现力的副词 doubtfully,immediately2.精彩的动作和神情描写 Jane’seyessparkledbutrespondeddoubtfully3.提分高级句式
无灵主语句: Beautifulsongsechoedinourhouseagainandsmilesbegantoappearonherface.学习借鉴学习借鉴热考词汇经典句式Part1核心要点突破1.performvi.&vt.表演;履行;执行→performancen.表演;演技;表现→performern.表演者;演员
以练促学单句语法填空/补全句子 ①Thefamousdoctorisgoingtosetout________________(perform)theoperation,sopleasekeepcalm. ②Awaveofexcitementandpridesweptovermewhenthey________________________________________________________.(情绪描写)
当他们在舞台上表演时,我感到既激动又自豪。
toperformputon/gaveaperformanceonstage用法归纳·performa(n)...rolein在……中起……作用performanoperation进行手术·puton/giveaperformance表演佳句背诵Withoutyourtimelyhelp,Iwouldnothaveperformedsowellinthefinalexam.(感谢信)如果没有你及时的帮助,我就不会在期末考试中考得这么好。2.awardvt.授予;判给;奖赏n.奖,奖品;奖金;助学金
以练促学单句语法填空/补全句子 ①Learningthatyou________________(award)themedal,Iamwritingtoexpressmysincerecongratulationstoyou.(祝贺信) ②_______________________________________________________________,Iwassoexcitedthattearswelledupinmyeyes.(心理描写)
接受这个奖的时候,我是如此激动以至于热泪盈眶。 ③_______________________________________________________________,shefeltontopoftheworld,eyestwinklingwithexcitement.(心理描写)
因出色的表演而获奖后,她高兴极了,两眼闪烁着兴奋的光芒。
wereawardedWhentakinguptheawardAfterreceivinganawardforhergoodperformance用法归纳·win/receive/getanawardforsth因……而得奖takeupanaward接受奖项·awardsthtosb=awardsbsth授予/判给某人某物佳句背诵WhentoldIwasawardedthefirstplaceinthewritingcontest,Istoodthere,frozen,surpriseandjoysurgingthroughme.(2023·新高考Ⅰ卷)当我被告知我在写作比赛中获得了第一名时,我站在那里,僵住了,惊喜和喜悦涌上心头。3.aimn.目的;目标vi.&vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准vt.目的是;旨在→aimlessadj.无目的的
以练促学句式升级 Theradioprogramwasfoundedin2016.Itisaimedatprovidingagoodplatformforthestudentstosharetheirschoollife.(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷) →Theradioprogramwasfoundedin2016,_____________________________ ________________________________________________________.(定语从句) →Theradioprogramwasfoundedin2016,____________________________ __________________________________________________.(分词短语作状语) whichisaimedatprovidingagoodplatformforthestudentstosharetheirschoollife
aimedatproviding/aimingtoprovideagoodplatformforthestudentstosharetheirschoollife用法归纳·achieveone’saim实现目标takeaimat向……瞄准withtheaimof有……的目的·aimat瞄准;目的在于aimsthatsb/sth用某物朝向/瞄准某人或某物aimtodo.../atdoing...旨在做……;力求达到……beaimedat目的是;旨在佳句背诵Iseizedastoneandaimeditatthewolf,attemptingtoscarethewolfaway.(动作描写)我抓住一块石头,把它瞄准狼,试图把狼吓走。4.treatmentn.治疗;对待;处理→treatn.乐趣;款待vt.对待;治疗(cure);招待;款待
以练促学单句语法填空/补全句子 ①Seeingwewerecoldandhungry,sheinvitedustoherhomeandtreatedus____________hotchocolate. ②AtthemomentI__________________________________________________.(短文投稿,2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
现在我把英文报Youth作为我忠诚的朋友。 ③Iappealtoallthepeople___________________________________________becauseallarebornequal.(倡议书)
我呼吁所有人尊敬地对待残疾人,因为所有人生而平等。
totreattheEnglishnewspaperYouthasmyloyalfriendtotreatthedisabledwithrespect用法归纳·undertreatment在治疗中·treatsbas...把某人看作……treatsbtosth用……招待某人,以……款待某人treatsbwith...以……方式对待某人佳句背诵Toourgreatrelief,thepatientsareundergoodtreatmentinthecentralhospital.使我们大为欣慰的是,病人们在中心医院得到了良好的治疗。5.satisfactionn.满足;满意;欣慰→satisfyvt.使满意→satisfiedadj.满意的(content)→satisfactoryadj.令人满意的→satisfyingadj.令人满意的
以练促学单句语法填空/补全句子 ①Tiredbut____________(satisfy),Ilearnedthateveryonecanmakeadifferencetoamorebeautifulcampus.(活动介绍) ②Withconfidence,IwasfirmlyconvincedthatIcouldgeta_______________________(satisfy)scoreinthenextassignment. satisfiedsatisfying/satisfactory③_______________________________________________________________,myfathercreatedagoodlearningatmosphereforme.Lookingatmyreportcard,_____________________________________________________________,asmilespreadingacrosshisface.(心理描写)为了满足我的需要,爸爸为我创造了一个好的学习氛围。看着我的成绩单,我爸爸满意地点了点头,脸上绽开了微笑。
Tosatisfymyneedsmyfathernoddedwithsatisfaction用法归纳·withsatisfaction满意地toone’ssatisfaction令某人满意的是asenseofsatisfaction满足感·satisfyone’sneeds/demands满足某人的需要·besatisfiedwith对……感到满意besatisfiedtodosth对做某事感到满意佳句背诵Finally,myhardworkpaidoff—wewereawardedanA,whichgavemeagreatsenseofsatisfaction.(2022·浙江1月卷)最后,我的努力得到了回报——我们获得了A,这给了我巨大的满足感。6.(be)absorbedinsth/sb被……吸引住;专心致志
以练促学猜测词义/单句语法填空/补全句子 ①Asweallknow,plantscanabsorbnutrientsfromtheeartharoundthem.____________ ②So____________(absorb)inhiswork,Tomforgottoinformmeofthetimeofthemeeting. ③______________________________________________________,I’vefalleninlovewithskiingandkeeppracticingitwheneverpossible.(分词短语作状语)
我沉浸在冰雪活动中,已经爱上了滑雪,并且一有机会就坚持练习。
vt.吸收absorbedAbsorbed/Absorbingmyselfiniceandsnowevents用法归纳absorboneselfin...专心于;全神贯注于absorbone’sattention吸引某人的注意o...把……吸收进……absorb...from...从……中吸收……佳句背诵Thegirlwassittingonthebenchinthepark,absorbedinthebookinherhands.女孩坐在公园的长凳上,全神贯注于她手里的那本书。[联想]与beabsorbedin类似的结构还有:belostin,becaughtin,beburiedin,bedevotedto,beoccupiedin,beinvolvedin。7.getthrough(设法)处理;完成;打通(电话);通过;用完;熬过(困难时期)
以练促学猜测词义/补全句子 ①Imanagedtogetthroughthehardworkandthepainwasworthitintheend.____________ ②Icouldn’tgetthroughtohimbecausehistelephonewasoutofordernowandthen.____________ ③Luckily,hegotthroughtheexamandhiseffortspaidoff.____________ ④Thelittleboygotthroughallhismoneyinjustoneweekandhadtoaskhismomforsomemore.____________ ⑤Learningthatyouhavedifficulty__________________________________, Iamwritingtoofferyousometips.(建议信)
得知你与同学相处有困难,我写信给你一些建议。
完成打通(电话)通过用完gettingalong/onwithyourclassmates用法归纳get(...)acrossto...被传达;被理解;把……给……讲清楚geton上(车、船等);进展,进行getoff下(车、船等);离开;逃脱惩罚getover越过(墙等);克服;从(疾病、损失等)中恢复过来getalong/onwith进展;与……相处getdownto(doing)sth开始(做)某事佳句背诵Itwasyourencouragementandsupportthatcheeredmeupandhelpedmegetthroughthehardtimes.(感谢信)正是你的鼓励和支持使我振作起来,帮助我度过了困难时期。1.句型公式:as引导定语从句
【教材原句】Asonevirtualchoirmembersaid,“Musichelpsmeto...forgetmyproblems.Withmusic,Ibecomesomeoneelse.”
正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说:“音乐帮助我……忘记我的问题。有了音乐,我变成了另一个人。”以练促学单句语法填空/补全句子①____________youcanseeintheshortvideo,notonlycanmembersoftheSpokenEnglishClubserveastouristguidesforforeigntouristsbuttheycanalsoengageintheNationalEnglishSpeechContest.As②Mostimportantly,wehavedevelopedadeepfriendshipthroughtheseactivities,________hasdoubledmyjoy!③___________________________________________________________,asmallactofkindnessmaybepowerfulenoughtomakeagreatdifference.(主旨升华)众所周知,一个小小的善举可能足以起很大作用。④___________________________________________________________________,itwashercarelessnessthatresultedintheterribleaccident.正如报纸中报道的那样,是她的粗心导致了那场可怕的事故。
whichAsisknowntousall/weallknowAsisreportedinthenewspaper用法归纳关系代词as引导定语从句,as在从句中可作主语、宾语或表语。·as引导非限制性定语从句时,有“正如”之意,位置灵活,可位于句首、句中或句末。·as引导限制性定语从句时,先行词常被thesame,such,as,so等修饰。·which引导非限制性定语从句,意为“这一点”,不可位于句首。·as引导定语从句的常用句式有:asisknowntousall/asweallknow众所周知aswecansee正如我们所看到的asisreported正如报道的那样asisoftenthecase这是常有的事asismentionedabove正如上面所提到的佳句背诵AsanoldChinesesayinggoes,“Amanwhohasn’tbeentotheGreatWallisnotatrueman”,andit’salmostamustforforeignerstovisitinChina.(建议信)中国有句古话,“不到长城非好汉”,外国人来中国旅游几乎是必须要去长城的。
2.句型公式:theway作先行词的定语从句【教材原句】Duringthosetimes,musiccanhelpyouinthesamewaythatithelpedme.
在那时,音乐可以帮助你,就像它曾经帮助我一样。
以练促学补全句子 ①Sheloweredherhead,feelingashamedoftheway________________________________________________________.(情绪描写)
她低下头,为自己在晚会上的行为羞愧不已。 ②Beforeleavingthelab,hecheckedthedatainaway___________________________________________________________________.
在离开实验室前,他以一种让我印象深刻的方式检查了数据。
(that/inwhich)shebehavedatthepartythat/whichimpressedmedeeply用法归纳·theway后面的定语从句不缺主语和宾语时,定语从句用inwhich或that引导,也可省略关系词。·当the/away后面的定语从句缺少主语或宾语时,关系词用that或which,作宾语时可省略。佳句背诵Igotalessonthatitistheway(that/inwhich)youdealwithproblemsthatmatters.(主旨升华)我得到了一个教训,重要的是你处理问题的方式。语境辨义练语境运用练Part2基础达标检测维度一语境辨义练——熟词生义/一词多义1.写出加黑部分的词性和汉语意思①Someparentswillbuyanyhigh-techtoyiftheythinkitwillhelptheirchild,butresearcherssaidpuzzleshelpchildrenwithmath-relatedskills.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)____________②Theprojectalsoresultedinareductionintheamountofmedicinesusedtoperformmedical-imaging(医学影像)procedures.(2021·天津3月卷)____________③Whateverstageoflifeyou’reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you’llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity.(北京卷)____________n.拼图vt.执行n.阶段2.选出cure的汉语意思①Tomakemattersworse,Mothwasdiagnosed(诊断)withaseriousdisease.Therewasnocure,onlypainrelief.______②WiththehelpofmyparentsandteachersIcuredmyselfofsomebadlearninghabitsandmadeprogressinmystudy.______③Ifinallymanagedtocuretherattlingnoiseinmycar.______④Itisaseriousillness,butitcanbecured.______A.vt.矫正,改正(某人的不良行为)
B.vt.治愈;治好(疾病)
C.vt.解决D.n.药物;疗法DACB维度二语境运用练——单句语法填空1.Ienjoyedthebrilliantartworksandmusical____________(perform)fromyourhomecountry.(2022·浙江1月卷)2.Humorcanmakeone____________(energy)inhiswork,study,andlife.(江苏卷)3.Finally,doinghouseworkgiveschildrenasenseof____________(satisfy)andpride.4.Myclassmateswillalwaysfindme________(absorb)inthosestoriescarriedbyYouth.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)performanceenergeticsatisfactionabsorbed5.The____________(talent)girlhassufferedfromastrangedisease,butnowsheisunder________________(treat)andherhealthhas____________(gradual)pickedup.6.Thebuilding____________(previous)belongingtohimhasbroughtinsome____________(equip),whichhas____________(able)gueststoaccesstheInternetfaster.7.Hewasatallmanwithasmilingface,andhehadapowerfulway____________couldattracthisstudents’attention.talentedtreatmentgraduallypreviouslyequipmentenabledthat/which8.____________(assume)youareinterestedinit,pleasesendanemailto123456@sina.com.9.____________(origin)builtbyEmperorQinshihuangandexpandedandstrengthenedintheMingDynasty,itbecametheworld’slargestmilitarystructure.10.Thisprogrammehassetupastage__________somepeoplecanhavetheirdreamsachieved.AssumingOriginallywhere单元话题作文续写能力升华双写培优练练一单元话题作文(评论——评论线上音乐会)1.根据提示,利用本单元所学知识完成作文
①这场在线音乐会证明是绝对精彩的,这让观众立刻爱上了它。(prove,fallinlovewith,which引导非限制性定语从句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________②两所学校的表演者尽最大的努力用一首接一首的歌来娱乐观众。(performer)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thisonlineconcertprovestobeabsolutelyfantastic,whichhasmadetheaudiencefallinlovewithitatonce.Theperformersfromthetwoschoolshavedonetheirbestinentertainingtheaudiencewithonesongafteranother.③他们的表演无疑具有极高的质量,使观众能够享受几乎与现场表演一样的音乐会。(performance,enable,现在分词短语作状语,定语从句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④我沉浸在音乐会的每一秒,尤其是当来自英国的男孩和女孩们开始演唱中国古典歌曲《梁祝》时,我被吸引住了。(beabsorbedin,classical,when引导时间状语从句)_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theirperformancesareundoubtedlyofextremelyhighquality,enablingtheaudiencetoenjoytheconcertthatisalmostthesameasaliveone.IwasabsorbedineverysecondoftheconcertandwasparticularlyattractedwhentheboysandgirlsfromBritainstartedtosingtheclassicalChinesesong“LiangZhu”.⑤他们表演歌曲的方式触动了我的心灵,缓解了我的压力。(perform,relieve,theway作先行词的定语从句)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________⑥我的确希望未来我们中国学生和我们的国际朋友有更多的机会相互了解和相互学习。(opportunity,强调谓语)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theyperformedthesonginawaythattouchedmyheartandrelievedmeofmypressure.IdohopetherewillbemoreopportunitiesinthefutureforusChinesestudentsandourinternationalfriendstolearnaboutandfromeachother.2.使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇Thisonlineconcertprovestobeabsolutelyfantastic,whichhasmadetheaudiencefallinlovewithitatonce.Theperformersfromthetwoschoolshavedonetheirbestinentertainingtheaudiencewithonesongafteranother.Inaddition,theirperformancesareundoubtedlyofextremelyhighquality,enablingtheaudiencetoenjoytheconcertthatisalmostthesameasaliveone.IwasabsorbedineverysecondoftheconcertandwasparticularlyattractedwhentheboysandgirlsfromBritainstartedtosingtheclassica
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