人教新目标版九全英语Unit3SectionB2a~2d教学课件

SectionB2a~2dUnit3

Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?九年级全一册

人教版LearningGoalsWarmingUpReadingSummaryExercises112345通过本课的学习，学生能够：①清楚文章的逻辑顺序，总结归纳文章的Directquestions和Politequestions，及其特点。②掌握文中重点的词汇、短语，如：request,spend等。③明白语言的得体性与使用者的身份、年龄、性别、熟悉以及亲密程度等诸多因素相关，不是所有时候语言愈礼貌就愈。LearningGoalsLet’senjoyvideoandthentellwhatitisabout.ItshowshowtobepoliteinEnglish.WarmingUpHowcanweexpressourselvespolitelyifwewanttogotothelibrary?Theways

HowcanIgettothelibrary?Couldyoutellmewherethelibraryis?Excuseme,doyouknowwherethelibraryis?I’msorrytotroubleyou,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogettothelibrary?Doyouthinkweshouldalwaysbelikethat?2a.Wheredoyouneedtomakepoliterequests?Thinkofsomepossiblesituations.Discussthemwithyourpartner.Pre-readingLookatthepictureonyourtextbook.Readthefollowingsentencesaloudthentrytonumberthem.A.Usemorewordstohelpyousoundmorepolite.B.Itisimportanttoknowhowtomakerequestspolitely.C.Itseemsdifficulttospeakpolitely,butgoodspeakersneedtoknowhow.D.Thechoiceoflanguagedependsonthesituationandtherelationshipbetweenthespeakers.Let’sskim！2b.Readthearticleandunderlinethetopicsentenceforeachparagraph.Para.1Para.2Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.

Goodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.While-readingPara.3Para.4Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Tip:Thetopicsentenceisusuallythefirstorthelastsentenceofeachparagraph.SometimesitisalsointhemiddleoftheparagraphLet’sscan！Readthefirstparagraphandanswerthefollwingquestions.Whichrequestismorepolite“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”?Why?“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”“Wherearetherestrooms?”

lesspoliteverydirectpoliteWhenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.①Forexample,youmayask“Wherearetherestrooms?”or“Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?”Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.②Botharecorrect,butthefirstonesoundslesspolite.Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.③Itisnotenoughtojustaskaquestioncorrectly.Wealsoneedtolearnhowtobepolitewhenweaskforhelp.adj./kəˈrekt/正确的，恰当的Readthesecondparagraphandfillintheblanks.RequestsTowhomWhenistheschooltrip?Excuseme,MrWest.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?

classmates

teachersGoodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionsgoodspeakersusemightdependon_______________________________or_____________________________whomtheyarespeakingtohowwelltheyknoweachotherGoodspeakerschangethewaytheyspeakindifferentsituations.Theexpressionstheyusemightdependonwhomtheyarespeakingtoorhowwelltheyknoweachother.Itisallrighttoaskyourclassmatesdirectquestionsbecauseyouknowthemwell.However,ifyousaytoyourteacher,“Whenistheschooltrip?”,thismightsoundimpolite.Butifyousay,“Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?”,thiswillsoundmuchmorepolite.在不同情境下n.

表达作speakto的宾语，用宾格直接的问题改变方式Readthethirdparagraphandfindoutthefeatures(特点)ofpolite

questions?

longer

politequestionsfeaturesCouldyouplease...?MayIask...?Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme..?I'msorrytotroubleyou,but...?Usuallypolitequestionsarelonger.Theyincludeexpressionssuchas“Couldyouplease...?”

or“MayIask...?”

Itsoundsmorepolitetosay,“Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure­mailaddress?”

than“Peter,tellmeyoure­mailaddress.”Sometimesweevenneedtospendtimeleadingintoarequest.

Forexample,wemightfirstsaytoastranger,“Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme”or“I’msorrytotroubleyou,but...”beforeaskingforhelp.sb.spendsometime(in)doing某人花费多少时间做某事leadinto引入很抱歉打扰您n.地址Readtheforthparagraphandfillintheblanks.It’sveryimpolitetolearnhowtousethe_____languagein_______situations.Thiswillhelpyou______________better_______otherpeople.rightdifferentcommunicatewithItmightseemmoredifficulttospeakpolitelythandirectly.However,itisimportanttolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.Thiswillhelpyoucommunicatebetterwithotherpeople.itis+adj.+(forsb.)todo对某人来说做某事是怎么样的与某人更好地交流undergroundparkinglot地下停车场Couldyoupleasetellme…?Excuseme,MrWest.Doyouknow…?directquestionspolitequestionsWhereare…?Whenis…?makerequeststeachers/oldpeopleYouknowthemwell.towhomtowhomexamplesexamplesfeatureslongerIt’sveryimpolitetolearnhowtousetherightlanguageindifferentsituations.2c.Findthedirectquestionsandpoliterequestsfromthepassage.DirectquestionsPoliterequests1.2.3.1.2.3.Wherearetherestrooms?Whenistheschooltrip?Peter,tellmeyoure­mailaddress.Couldyoupleasetellmewheretherestroomsare?Excuseme,Mr.West.Doyouknowwhentheschooltripis?Peter,couldyoupleasetellmeyoure­mailaddress?Post-readingRetellthepassageaccordingtotheMindMapUSINGSUITABLELANGUAGErequests(basedonculturalknowledge)howtobepolitewhenwe

helpnotonlycorrectbutcan'tbetoodirectchangethewayyouspeakindifferentusingpolitequestions,whichareusuallylongerhelpyoucommunicate

withothersCouldyouplease...?MayIask...?

Excuseme,Iwonderif...I'msorrytotroubleyou...benifitpolitesuitationsbetteraskfor2d.Readtherequestsbelow.Inthesecondcolumn,writeAifyouwouldsayittosomeoneyouknowandBifyouwouldsayittoastranger.Inthelastcolumn，writewhereyouthinkthesepeopleare.RequestPersonPlace1.Willyoupassthesalt?

2.DoyouknowwhereIcanchangesomemoney,please?3.Couldyoutellmewhatjust

happened

?AathomeBonthestreetBonthestreetRequestPersonPlace4.Canyoupleasetellmewheretheneareststationis?

5.Excuseme,doyouknowwhattimeitbegins,please?6.Letmeknowwhenyou'reready,OK?7.Couldyoupossiblytellmethewaytothevillageschool?BBBAonthestreetonthestreetatthecinemaathome礼貌地寻求帮助 ______________________改变方式

______________________在不同情境下

______________________直接的问题

______________________某人花费多少时间做某事

______________________与某人更好地交流

______________________地下停车场 ______________________askforhelppolitelychangethewayindifferentsituationsdirectquestionssb.spendsometime(in)doingcommunicatebetterwithsb.KeyPhrasesundergroundparkinglot1.Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowtoaskforhelppolitely.politelyadv.

礼貌；politeadj.有礼貌的；客气的impoliteadj.没有礼貌的；粗鲁的polite的比较级是more/lesspolite更有礼貌的/不如……有礼貌。LanguagePoints短语：be(im)politetosb. 对某人（没）有礼貌it’s(im)politeforsbtodosth.对某人来说做某事是（不）礼貌的wait/behavepolitely 礼貌地等待/举止文明askforhelppolitely 礼貌地寻求帮助Behavingpolitelycostsnothing,butitbringsalot.

礼貌行为不需要付出代价，但它会带来很多。(1)InmanyAsiancountries,lookingdownwhentalkingwithanolderperson,likeateacheroraparent,is________.A.quiet

B.clear

C.quick

D.polite(2)WhenIhaveadatewithothers,Ialways

leavethehouseearlytoavoidheavytrafficbecauseIthinkit's__________(polite)to

keepotherswaiting.返回InstantTrainingDimpolite2.

Thesearesimilarrequestsfordirections.（重点）requestn.&v.

要求；请求request作名词，常用于词组

arequestforsth.意为“某事的要求/请求”request作动词，常用搭配：requestsb.todosth.要求/请求某人做某事request+that从句

从句谓语用（should+动词原形）requeststh.(fromsb.)（向某人）要求某物e.g.Theteacherrequestedthatnooneshouldbelateforclass.老师要求任何人不得上课迟到。Sherequestedpermissionfromherfathertobuyacomputer.她向父亲请求批准买一台电脑。Whenyou________somehelppolitely,it’spolitetosay“Couldyoutellme...”.A.ask B.require C.request D.suggest返回InstantTrainingC3.

Thatisbecauseitisaverydirectquestion.directadj.

直接的；直率的

v.指引；指导反义词：indirectadj.间接的派生词：directlyadv.

直接地

directionn.

指导；方向 directorn.

导演e.g.Idon’thaveadirectanswerforyou.我没有一个直接的答案给你。MrWangdirectsourcompetition.王老师指导我们的比赛。1.—WillSusancometotheparty?—Idon'tknow.Shedidn'tgivemea______reply.A.right B.direct C.good D.special2.TheFourteenthFive-YearPlanwillshowthe_________ofthenewdevelopmentofChinesesociety.A.wealth B.direction C.pleasure D.decision返回InstantTrainingBB一、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Itis________(礼貌的)toofferseatstotheoldonthebus.2.Thereisan____________(地下的)supermarketinourneighborhood.3.Ididn’twritetoyou,becauseIcouldn’trememberyoura________.4.I’mastrangerhereandIdon’tknowthed________totheoldtemple.5.IwonderifIwasreading