河北省保定市雄县七年级上学期期末考试英语试题（含听力）

20222023学年度第一学期阶段性学情评估七年级英语试题（供学校选择使用）（时间120分钟满分120分）听力部分Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.fingers B.feelings C.forests【答案】A【解析】【原文】Hehurthisfingersthismorning.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.buyfruit B.drinktea C.cookrice【答案】B【解析】【原文】略3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.1.65. B.1.76. C.1.81.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Mybrotheris1.76meterstall.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Theyarereadingabook.B.Theyareplayingagame.C.Theyarelookingatacalendar.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Boysandgirls,lookatourclasscalendar.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Thebookisonthedesk.B.Thedeskisbehindthechair.C.Thecatisinfrontofthedesk.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Thechairisinfrontofthedesk.Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.June5. B.Monday. C.April.【答案】A【解析】【原文】What’sthedate?7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Itlooksbad. B.Icatchacold. C.Gotoseeadoctor.【答案】B【解析】【原文】What’sthematter?8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Sure. B.Goodidea. C.Ihopeso.【答案】A【解析】【原文】CanIgetanewskirt?9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Goodjob. B.Noproblem. C.Ofcourse.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Mum,Iamcleaningmybedroom.

10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.15yuan. B.Hereyouare. C.Iseethem.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Thepotatoesareoverthere.Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）11.WhatdoesNancy’sfatherdo?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Nancy!Iseeyourfatherinmyschoolthisafternoon.Isheateacher?W:No.Hejusttakesmysistertoschool.Heisadriver.12.WhereisJimmyfrom?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whoistheboyinthepicture?M:Mypenpal,Jimmy.W:Whereishefrom?M:Haveaguess!ItiswestofChina.ItsflaghasthesamecoloursasthatoftheUS.Londonisitscapitalcity.Question:WhereisJimmyfrom?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13.WhatisAlicedoingnow?A.Cleaningthehouse. B.Washingclothes. C.MakingChristmasdinner.14.WhatareAlice’sgiftsforherfriends?A.Photos. B.Cards. C.Christmastrees.15.WhatdoesJackinviteAlicetodothisevening?A.Watchamovie. B.Goshopping. C.Gotoaparty.【答案】13.A14.B15.B【解析】【原文】M:Hello,Alice!Whatareyoudoingnow?W:Hi,Jack!I’mcleaningmyhouse.Youknow,Christmasisingsoon.M:Doyoubuygiftsforyourfriends?W:ImakesomeChristmascardsforthem.M:Youaresonice.Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmethisevening?W:Ofcourse.IwanttobuyaChristmastreeandputsomephotosofmyfamilyinit.M:That’sgreat.QuestionWhatisAlicedoingnow?QuestionWhatareAlice’sgiftsforherfriends?QuestionWhatdoesJackinviteAlicetodothisevening?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.Wheredoesthegirlneedtoturnleft?AAfterthehotel. B.Afterthebusstop. C.Atthefirsttrafficlights.17.Howfaristhebookstorefromhere?A.About10minutes’walk. B.About20minutes’walk. C.About30minutes’walk.18.Howwillthegirlgettothebookstore?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.【答案】16.C17.B18.B【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme.CanyoutellmehowIcangettothebookstore?M:Ofcourse.Youneedtowalkalongthestreet,turnleftatthefirsttrafficlights.Thenyoucanseeitonyourright.It’snexttoahotel.W:Howfarisitfromhere?M:About20minutes’walk.W:Well,canItakeabus?M:Yes,youcantakeBus30.W:Great.Isthereabusstopnearhere?M:Letmesee...Oh,thebusstopisoverthere.Youcanfollowme.W:Thankyouverymuch.Question:Wheredoesthegirlneedtoturnleft?Question:Howfaristhebookstorefromhere?Question:Howwillthegirlgettothebookstore?Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】19.WhatdoesJimliketoeat?A.Cookies. B.Hamburgers. C.Chocolate.20.WhatlanguagecanSandraspeakwell?A.English. B.Chinese. C.French.【答案】19.A20.C【解析】【原文】Hi,Peter.I’mMike.Hereisapictureofmyclass.Youcanseemyfriendsinthepicture.ThisisJim.Helikestoplaybasketball.Andhelikestoeatcookies.HereisHelen.ShelikesEnglish.Herfavouritefoodishamburgers.LookatSandra,shedoesn’tlikeEnglish.ButshecanspeakFrenchverywell.IlikeChineseandIameatingchocolate.Canyoufindme?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】21.What’sWangMei’sfavouriteseason?A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.22.WhatisWangMeihappytodoinsummer?A.Gotopickfreshfruit.B.Gotothebeachandswiminthesea.C.Gotoseebeautifulflowersandgrass.23.WheredoesWangMeiflykitesinspring?A.Inthepark. B.Onthefarm. C.Ontheplayground.24.Wholikesthebeautifulcoloursofleaves?A.WangMei’sfriends. B.WangMei’sclassmates. C.WangMei’ssister.25.WhydoesWangMeiusuallystayathomeduringthewinterholiday?A.Shehasalotofhomework.B.Shewantstohaveagoodrest.C.Theweatheriscoldandsnowy.【答案】21.B22.B23.A24.A25.B【解析】【原文】HowareyouJenny?I’mWangMei.Iknowsummerisyourfavouriteseason.Anditisalsomyfavourite.Insummer,theflowersarebeautiful,andthegrassisgreen.Therearealotoffreshfruitinthisseason.AndIfeelveryhappytogotothebeachandswimintheseawithmyfriends.Icanalsoeatmyfavouriteicecreaminsummer.Springiswarmandwindy.Iliketoflykitesinthepark.Itiscoolinautumn.Leavesturnyellow.Myfriendslikethecooldaysandthebeautifulcoloursofleaves.Winterinmycityisverycoldandsnowy.Iwanttohaveagoodrestduringthewinterholiday.SoIusuallystayathomeandreadsomebooks.Whatdoyouusuallydointhefourseasons?Ⅴ.听短文填空【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】InformationSheetThereisabig_____26_____atMary’sStore.Mary’sStorehasjacketsand_____27_____forboys.AllthethingsinMary’sStoreareatverygood_____28_____.Bluejacketsare_____29_____yuaneach.Mary’sStorehasschoolbagsinblack,_____30_____andyellow.【答案】26.sale27.Tshirts28.prices29.sixty##6030.purple【解析】【原文】Hi,boysandgirls!etoMary’sStoreforabigsaleonclothesandthingsforschool.WehavejacketsandTshirtsforboys,sweatersandtrousersforgirls.Allthethingsareatverygoodprices.Thesebluejacketsaresixtyyuaneach.Andsweatersarethirtyyuaneach.Doyouneedschoolbags?Wehaveschoolbagsinblack,purpleandyellow.Wealsohaveerasers,pensandotherthingsforschool.WeletoMary’sStore!Ⅵ.单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.Thegirloverthere________Gina.A.is B.am C.are D.be【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：那边的女孩是吉娜。考查be动词。is是，主语是第三人称单数；am是，主语是第一人称；are是，主语是第二人称和复数名词；be是，be动词原形。根据主语“Thegirl”可知，此处是单数名词。故选A。32.OurschoolSportsDayis________Friday,September11thisyear.A.in B.on C.at D.of【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们学校的运动会是在星期五，今年9月11日。考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；on后跟具体的某一天；at后跟具体时刻；of……的。根据“Friday,September11thisyear.”可知，具体到某一天应用介词on。故选B。33.—Whatpresentdoyouwanttogiveyourfather?—Iwanttowrite________aletter.A.me B.you C.him D.her【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你想给你父亲什么礼物？——我想给他写封信。考查代词辨析。me我；you你；him他；her她。根据“father”可知，是给父亲写封信，应用him代指，故选C。34.Ihaveabadsense(感觉)of________.SoIoftengetlost.A.price B.number C.direction D.money【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我方向感很差。所以我经常迷路。考查名词辨析。price价格；number数字；direction方向；money金钱。根据“SoIoftengetlost.”可知，方向感很差，故选C。35.Noonewantstohavea________friend.A.mean B.cute C.beautiful D.funny【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：没有人想要有一个刻薄的朋友。考查形容词辨析。mean刻薄的；cute可爱的；beautiful漂亮的；funny有趣的。根据“Noonewantstohavea...friend”可知，没人愿意和刻薄的人交朋友。故选A。36.—I________youcaneandwatchthegame.—OK.Iwill.A.forget B.miss C.hope D.excuse【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我希望你能来看比赛。——好的，我会的。考查动词辨析。forget忘记；miss想念；hope希望；excuse原谅。根据“OK.Iwill”可知，此处表示“期待能来看比赛”。故选C。37.Don’tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyou________thebus.A.puton B.countdown C.takedown D.getoff【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：下车的时候别忘了拿你的包。考查动词短语辨析。puton穿上；countdown倒计时；takedown取下；getoff下车。根据“Don’tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyou…thebus.”可知，此处指的是当你下车的时候，不要忘记拿你的包，应用动词短语getoff“下车”。故选D。38.—________doyougotobed?—At10:00intheevening.A.When B.How C.Where D.What【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你什么时候去睡觉？——晚上十点。考查特殊疑问词。When什么时候；How怎么样；Where在哪里；What什么。根据“At10:00intheevening.”可知，此处应当用when提问时间。故选A。39.Mike________ducksonthefarmeverymorning.A.feed B.feeds C.willfeed D.isfeeding【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：迈克每天早上在农场喂鸭子。考查时态。根据“everymorning”可知，事情为每天都做的，时态为一般现在时，主语为Mike，动词用“三单”形式。故选B。40.—IsJackintheclassroomnow?—No,he________footballontheplayground.A.play B.plays C.willplay D.isplaying【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克此刻在教室里吗？——不，他正在操场上踢足球。考查现在进行时。play玩，一般现在时，主语是复数；plays玩，一般现在时，主语是单数；willplay将要玩，一般将来时；isplaying正在玩，现在进行时。根据now可知，此处用现在进行时，其结构是bedoing。故选D。Ⅶ.完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Hi!MynameisSimon.I’msixteenandI____41____Ireland.IamIrish.Myfamilyisn’tverybig.Ihavetwobrothers.Ilivewiththemandmyparents.IliveinDublin,thecapital____42____Ireland.Dublinisasmallcity____43____Ilikeitverymuch.Wecandomanythingsherelikegoingtothe____44____towatchamovieorgoingtotherivertorow(划)aboat.Ithinkallthepeopleinthecityarevery____45____.Sometimesstrangers(陌生人)alsogreet(打招呼)you.Idon’tliketheweatherinDublin.Idon’tliketherainandthecloudydayshere.Anditis____46____coldinwinter.TodayisNovember7.Anditismybirthday.Ihaveagreatbirthdayparty.Myparents____47____someofmyfriendstoe.Mybest____48____Mathewdoesn’tebecausehegoestoCorktosee____49____grandmother.Attheparty,wesingsongshappily.andeatdifferentkindsoffood.Igettenpresentsandoneofthemisanewbike.Ilove____50____abike.Thankyou.41.A.lookout B.passaround C.eout D.efrom42.A.for B.of C.at D.to43.A.but B.so C.or D.as44.A.museum B.theatre C.airport D.restaurant45.A.smart B.boring C.friendly D.different46.A.still B.only C.really D.just47.A.laugh B.miss C.save D.invite48A.cousin B.teacher C.student D.friend49.A.your B.his C.my D.our50.A.riding B.buying C.showing D.making【答案】41.D42.B43.A44.B45.C46.C47.D48.D49.B50.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了西蒙的个人信息。【41题详解】句意：我十六岁，来自爱尔兰。lookout小心；passaround传递；eout出版；efrom来自。由“Ireland”可知，此处表示爱尔兰，是地点，这里是“来自爱尔兰”。故选D。【42题详解】句意：我住在都柏林，爱尔兰的首都。for对于；of……的；at在；to向。thecapitalof“……的首都”。故选B。【43题详解】句意：都柏林是一个小城市，但是我喜欢它。but但是；so所以；or或者；as因为。前句的small和后句的like构成转折含义。故选A。【44题详解】句意：我们可以在这里做很多事情，比如去剧院看电影或去河边划船。museum博物馆；theatre剧院；airport机场；restaurant饭店。由“watchamovie”可知，此处表示“剧院”。故选B。【45题详解】句意：我认为这个城市的人们很友善。smart聪明的；boring无聊的；friendly友善的；different不同的。由下句“Sometimesstrangersalsogreetyou.”可知，陌生人会问候你，人们非常友善。故选C。【46题详解】句意：它在冬天非常冷。still仍然；only仅仅；really真地；just只。此处修饰形容词cold，表示“非常冷”。故选C。【47题详解】句意：我的父母邀请一些朋友来。laugh笑；miss想念；save拯救；invite邀请。由上句“birthdayparty”和下句“someofmyfriendstoe”可知，此处表示“邀请朋友”，invitesbtodosth“邀请某人做某事”。故选D。【48题详解】句意：我最好的朋友马修没有来，因为他去科克看望他的祖母。cousin堂兄；teacher老师；student学生；friend朋友。由上句“someofmyfriends”可知，此处表示“最好的朋友”。故选D。【49题详解】句意：我最好的朋友马修没有来，因为他去科克看望他的祖母。your你的；his他的；my我的；our我们的。由“hegoestoCorktosee”可知，此处表示“去看他的奶奶”。故选B。【50题详解】句意：我喜欢骑自行车。riding骑；buying买；showing展示；making制作。由abike可知，表示“骑自行车”。故选A。Ⅷ.阅读理解。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMr.Brownis75yearsold.Helivesinasmallvillage(村庄).Mr.Brownhasthreesons,David,JeffandStefan.Theyworkinbigcities.Theyarebusyworkingduringtheday.Andtheydon’tetoseeMr.Brownveryoften.Thesonsfeelsorryfortheirfather,sotheybuilt(建造)abighouseforMr.Brown.Andtheygivehimmuchmoney.Theythinkthattheirfatherwillbehappytoliveinabighousewithenoughmoney.ButMr.Brownisnothappy.Healwaysfeelslonely.ThereisaschoolnexttoMr.Brown’shouse.Somestudentsofteneandvisithim.TheygiveMr.Brownhappinessandwarmth(温暖).Mr.Brownsays,“Idon’twantmoney.Iwantlove.Andthestudentsgiveittome.Loveisnotmoney.Loveispany(陪伴).”51.Mr.Brown’ssonsbuilt________forhim.A.ahouse B.afarm C.aschool D.ahotel52.Whydon’tMr.Brown’ssonsetoseehimveryoften?A.Becausetheylivefaraway. B.Becausetheyarebusywithwork.C.Becausetheydon’thavemoney. D.Becausetheydon’twanttoseehim.53.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthetext(文章)?A.Mr.Brownreallymisseshissons.B.Mr.Brownlikeshisbighouseverymuch.C.Mr.Brownishappytohavealotofmoney.D.Mr.Brown’shouseisfarawayfromaschool.【答案】51.A52.B53.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了年迈的布朗先生住在儿子们建造的大房子里却并不感到开心，学生们的陪伴让布朗先生不再孤独，文章告诉我们要经常陪伴父母，爱就是陪伴。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesonsfeelsorryfortheirfather,sotheybuilt(建造)abighouseforMr.Brown”可知，儿子们为布朗先生盖了一座大房子。故选A。【52题详解】细节理解题。根据“Theyarebusyworkingduringtheday.Andtheydon’tetoseeMr.Brownveryoften.”可知，因为他们忙于工作，故选B。【53题详解】推理判断题。根据“Healwaysfeelslonely.”和“Idon’twantmoney.Iwantlove.Andthestudentsgiveittome.Loveisnotmoney.Loveispany(陪伴).”可知，布朗先生想要的不是钱，想要的是陪伴，所以他应该很想念儿子们，故选A。BHowdoyouknowabouttheweatherthisweek?Isitrainy,cloudy,windy,sunny...?Doyouknowitby(通过)listeningtotheradio,usingyourphoneorwatchingTV?Wecanknowitbywatchingsomeanimals,too.Animalscanknowthechange(变化)oftheweathereasilyanddosomethingtoprepare(准备)forthebadweather.Bees(蜜蜂)can“talk”toothersbydancingandtheycanliveverywellwitheachother,soallthebeescanknowthechangeoftheweatherinashorttime.Doyouknowwhybeesdon’tgooutonrainydays?Becausetheymaygethurtintherain.Sonowyoumayknowthissayingwell,“If(如果)beesflyaway,finewillbetheday.”Wecanalsoknowtheingupoftherainbyotheranimals,suchasfishandbirds.It’sreallyinteresting,isn’tit?Learnmoreandknowmorefromnowon.54.Thewritershowsus________waystoknowtheweather.A.one B.two C.three D.four55.Whydon’tbeesgooutsideonrainydays?A.Becausetheydon’tlikewater.B.Becausetheymaygethurtintherain.C.Becausetheycan’tfindfoodonrainydays.D.Becausetheywillprepareforthegoodweather.56.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Beesliketodancetogether.B.Thewriterdoesn’tlikewatchingTV.C.Beescan“talk”toothersbysinging.D.Ifthebeesflyaway,itwillbeafineday.57.Whatisthebesttitle(题目)forthistext?A.AGroupofBees B.BadWeatherC.AnimalsandWeather D.ARainyDay【答案】54.D55.B56.D57.C【解析】【导语】文主要讲述了我们可以通过观察动物来知晓天气的变化。【54题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Doyouknowitbylisteningtotheradio,usingyourphoneorwatchingTV?Wecanknowitbywatchingsomeanimals,too.Animalscanknowthechangeoftheweathereasilyanddosomethingtoprepareforthebadweather.”可知，可以通过收音机、、看电视以及观察动物来知道天气的变化，有四种方式。故选D。【55题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Doyouknowwhybeesdon’tgooutonrainydays?Becausetheymaygethurtintherain.”可知，蜜蜂在雨天不出去，因为它们可能在雨中受伤。故选B。【56题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Ifbeesflyaway,finewillbetheday.”可知，如果蜜蜂飞走了，天气会变好。故选D。【57题详解】最佳标题。根据第一段中“Wecanknowitbywatchingsomeanimals,too.Animalscanknowthechangeoftheweathereasilyanddosomethingtoprepareforthebadweather.”以及通读全文可知，文主要讲述了我们可以通过观察动物来知晓天气的变化，C选项“动物和天气”为最佳标题。故选C。CTheMuseumofIceCreamIt’sagreatplaceforicecreamlovers.Youcanhavedifferentkindsoficecreamthere,andyoucanalsolearntomakeit.Location(地点):NewYorkCity,AmericaOpeninghours:Monday—WednesdayClosedThursday&Sunday10:00a.m.—5:30p.m.Friday&Saturday10:00a.m.—6:00p.m.Ticket:Adults(成人)$35Children$15SandwichGlassMuseumIntheinterestingmuseum,youcanenjoytheshowsofglassblowing(玻璃吹制)andwatchsomevideosaboutitshistory.Theshopinthemuseumisfullofglassworks(玻璃制品).ThemuseumisclosedinJanuary.Location:Sandwich,England(英格兰)Openinghours:9:30a.m.—5:00p.m.Wednesday—Sunday(InFebruaryandMarch)9:30a.m.—4:00p.m.Everyday(FromApriltoDecember)Ticket:Adults$15Children$858.WhereistheMuseumofIceCream?A.InAustralia. B.InCanada. C.IntheU.K. D.IntheU.S.59.Whencanpeoplelearntomakeicecream?A.At9:00a.m.onTuesday. B.At6:00a.m.onSunday.C.At5:00p.m.onSaturday. D.At11:00a.m.onWednesday.60.WhatcanpeopledoinSandwichGlassMuseum?A.Takeglassblowingclasses.B.SeemanyglassworksinJanuary.C.Watchtheshowsofglassblowing.D.Watchmoviesaboutthehistoryofglass.61.Mr.SmithwantstotakehistwolittlesonstoSandwichGlassMuseum.Howmuchdoeshehavetopay(支付)?A.$15. B.$23. C.$31. D.$35.【答案】58.D59.C60.C61.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了冰淇淋博物馆和三明治玻璃博物馆。【58题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Location:NewYorkCity,America”可知，这个博物馆在美国。故选D。【59题详解】细节理解题。根据第一个表格“Friday&Saturday10:00a.m.—6:00p.m.”可知，周六下午五点可以去学习制作冰淇淋。故选C。【60题详解】细节理解题。根据第二个表格“youcanenjoytheshowsofglassblowing”可知，人们可以观看表演。故选C。【61题详解】推理判断题根据第二个表格“Ticket:Adults$15Children$8”可知，史密斯先生需要花费15美元，两个儿子花费16美元，共计31美元。故选C。DHowmuchdoyouknowaboutAustralia?Itissouthoftheequator(赤道).Sowhenitissummerinourcountry,itiscoldwinterinAustralia.Australiaisbig,butthepopulation(人口)thereissmall.ThepopulationisthesameasthatofShanghai,acityofChina.Australiaisayounganddiversenation.PeopleinAustraliaefrommanydifferentcountries.TheybringdifferentculturestoAustralia.Australiahasmany,manysheep.Afterashortdrivefromtown,youwillseesheeparoundyou.Youcanalsofindthatakangaroohasa“bag”onitsstomach.Themotherkangarookeepsitsbabyinthe“bag”.Australiaisarelaxing(轻松的)country.Whengreetingothers,studentsandyoungpeoplesay“Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimestheywillsay“How’sitgoing?”or“Gday.”Inmoreformalsituations(正式场合)theyusuallyshakehands(握手)thefirsttimetheymeet.“Goodmorning”,“Goodafternoon”or“Pleasedtomeetyou”areformalgreetings.62.What’stheseasoninChinawhenit’swinterinAustralia?A.Spring. B.Autumn. C.Winter. D.Summer.63.Whatdoestheunderlined(画线的)word“diverse”mean?A.有创意的 B.多元化的 C.传统的 D.著名的64.Whatisthefourthparagraph(段落)about?A.Wherethebabykangaroolive. B.WhatAustralia’snationalanimalis.C.HowpeopleinAustraliagreetothers. D.WhypeopleinAustraliashakehands.65.WhichisTRUEaccording(根据)tothetext?A.Australiahasabigpopulation.B.Thekangarooputsitsbabyonitsback.C.YoucanseemanysheepinAustralia.D.Youngpeoplesay“Hello”or“Gday”informalsituations.【答案】62.D63.B64.C65.C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了澳大利亚的地理环境、人口特征、那里的动物以及人们问候的方式。【62题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Sowhenitissummerinourcountry,itiscoldwinterinAustralia.”可知，当中国是夏天的时候，澳大利亚是寒冷的冬天。故选D。【63题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段中“PeopleinAustraliaefrommanydifferentcountries.TheybringdifferentculturestoAustralia.”可知，澳大利亚是一个年轻而多样化的国家，可推测出“diverse”意为“多元化的”。故选B。【64题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Whengreetingothers,studentsandyoungpeoplesay‘Hello’or‘Hi’.”可知，第四段主要讲的是澳大利亚人如何问候他人。故选C。【65题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Australiahasmany,manysheep.”可知，澳大利亚有很多羊，可推断出C选项“在澳大利亚你可以看到很多羊。”符合题意。故选C。Ⅸ.任务型阅读。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下面小题。Manychildrenhavetoybears.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutbears’life?Letmetellyousomethingaboutbears.Howdobearsgetfood?Bearshavebigclaws(爪子).Theyusetheclawstogetplantsandcatchanimals.Inthesnow,apolarbear(北极熊)sometimesputsitswhiteclawsoveritsnoseandmouth.Inthisway,itishardforothersmallanimalstofindit.Thenitcangetthoseanimalsfordinnereasily.Whatdobearseat?Manybearseatrootsandleavesofplants.Andsomebearsalsoeatmeatwhentheycangetiteasily.Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromseals(海豹)best.Whatdoyouknowaboutbabybears?Blackbearslikesleepinginwinter.Andbabybearsareusuallyborn(出生)then.Thebabiesareverysmallatbirth.Buttheygrow(成长)quickly.Aweeklater,thebabiescanopentheireyes.Andinspring,theyarebigenoughtoplayoutside.1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4找出并写下全文主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66.Somebigbearsusetheirclawstogetplantsand_________.67.Whydoesapolarbearsometimesputsitsclawsoveritsnoseandmouth?_________________________________________68.Whatdopolarbearslikeeatingbest?_________________________________________69._________________________________________70._________________________________________【答案】66.catchanimals67.Inthisway,itishardforothersmallanimalstofindit.68.Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromsealsbest.69.Letmetellyousomethingaboutbears.70.黑熊喜欢在冬天睡觉。【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了熊的习性。【66题详解】根据“Theyusetheclawstogetplantsandcatchanimals.”可知，他们用爪子抓动物。故填catchanimals。【67题详解】根据“Inthisway,itishardforothersmallanimalstofindit.”可知，其他小动物很难发现它。故填Inthisway,itishardforothersmallanimalstofindit.【68题详解】根据“Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromsealsbest.”可知，北极熊最喜欢吃海豹肉。故填Polarbearslikeeatingmeatfromsealsbest.【69题详解】根据“Letmetellyousomethingaboutbears.”可知，本文介绍了熊的习性，这是本文的主旨句。故填Letmetellyousomethingaboutbears.【70题详解】Blackbears“黑熊”；like“喜欢”；sleeping“睡觉”；inwinter“在冬天”。故填：黑熊喜欢在冬天睡觉。Ⅹ.词语运用。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。Howdoyouspend(度过)yourweekends?Now,inChina,morepeopledon’tstayathomefor____71____(they)weekends.Theywanttogooutandseesomethingdifferentanddosomethinginteresting.Likemanypeople,myfamilylovenature(大自然).Today,myfatherdrivesus____72____thecountryside.Andthisisour____73____(three)timetogotothecountrysidethismonth.Nowweareatalake.Manypeopleare____74____(fish)here.Thewaterhereisclean,theflowersarebeautifulandtheairisf____75____.Itisa____76____(love)place.Andmanypeoplehave____77____(picnic)here.Wetakeout(拿出)thefood____78____drinksandsitunderabigtree.Beforewefinish(结束)ourlunch,it____79____(begin)torain.Wehavetogobacktoourcar.Thenwedrivehomein____80____rain.Whatbadweather!【答案】71.their72.to73.third74.fishing75.(f)resh76.lovely77.picnics78.and79.begins80.the【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了人们周末所做的事情和作者和家人开车去乡下所看到以及发生的事情。【71题详解】句意：现在，在中国，越来越多的人周末不待在家里。根据“weekends”和提示词汇可知，此处是他们的周末不待在家里，名词weekends前需填形容词性物主代词，作定语，their“他们的”为人称代词主格they的形容词性物主代词。故填their。【72题详解】句意：今天，我父亲开车送我们去乡下。根据“Today,myfatherdrivesus...thecountryside.”可知，“drivesbto+地点”表示“开车送某人去某地”，空处需要介词to“到”。故填to。【73题详解】句意：这是我们这个月第三次去乡下。根据“our...time”和提示词汇可知，此处是我们的第三次，形容词性物主代词our后需填序数词，表顺序，third“第三”为基数词three的序数词。故填third。【74题详解】句意：许多人在这里钓鱼。根据上文“Nowweareatalake.”和提示词汇可知，现在我们在湖边，此处是许多人正在钓鱼，时态为现在进行时，be动词are后需填动词现在分词，fishing“钓鱼”为动词fish的现在分词。故填fishing。【75题详解】句意：这里的水很干净，花很漂亮，空气很清新。根据“Thewaterhereisclean,theflowersarebeautiful...”和首字母提示可知，这里的水很干净，花很漂亮，可推测此处是空气很清新，be动词is后需填形容词，作表语，fresh“清新的”，形容词。故填(f)resh。【76题详解】句意：这是一个美丽的地方。根据“a...place”和提示词汇可知，此处是一个美丽的地方，名词place前需填形容词，作定语，lovely“美丽的”为动词love的形容词。故填lovely。77题详解】句意：许多人在这里野餐。根据“manypeople”和提示词汇可知，此处是许多人在野餐，空处需填名词复数，picnics“野餐”为名词picnic的复数形式。故填picnics。【78题详解】句意：我们拿出食物和饮料，坐在一棵大树下。根据“Wetakeoutthefood...drinks...”可知，我们拿出食物和饮料，“food”与“drinks”之间为顺承关系，空处需填并列连词，表顺承，and“和”，并列连词，表顺承。故填and。【79题详解】句意：我们还没吃完午饭，天就开始下雨了。根据“Beforewefinishourlunch,it...torain.”和提示词汇可知，此处是午餐结束前，天开始下雨了，事情是今天发生的，时态为一般现在时，主语为it，动词用“三单”形式，begins为动词begin的“三单”形式。故填begins。【80题详解】句意：然后我们冒雨开车回家。根据“Thenwedrivehomein...rain.”可知，此处在雨中开车回家，intherain表示“在雨中”。故填the。Ⅺ.基础写作。（包括A、B两部分A部分5分，B部分15分，共20分）A)连词成句。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）将所给词语连成句子，要求符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。81.much,is,fun,it,so_________________________________________.【答案】Itissomuchfun【解析】【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是陈述句。it作主语；is作谓语；somuchfun作表语。故答案为：Itissomuchfun“它是如此的有趣”。82.favourite,my,January,is,month_________________________________________.【答案】Januaryismyfavouritemonth##MyfavouritemonthisJanuary【解析】【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句的形式，分析所给单词，January/myfavouritemonth作主语；is作谓语动词；January/my