八年级英语上学期期末临考押题卷（无锡专用）（原卷版）

20232024学年上学期八年级期末临考押题卷（无锡专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上,答在本试卷上无效。2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．—Ihavegotanewmobilephone,butIdon’tknowhowtouseit.—Itdoesn’tmatter.Justfollowthe________.A．instructions B．information C．introductions D．invitation2．—Ican’tgotoWuxiZoowithyou.Ihavetofinishthereportthisweekend.—__________A．Whatapity! B．Haveagoodtime! C．Don’tworry. D．Mayyougoodluck.3．—Remember__________amaskbeforeyougoout,Jack.—OK,Iwill.A．wear B．wore C．wearing D．towear4．goodtimewehavebasketball.A．Whata;toplay B．How;playingC．Whata;playing D．How;toplay5．WhywouldyouliketoremendMilliefortheBestStudentAward?Shedoeswellinherlessons.__________sheiskind,helpfulandgenerous.A．HoweverB．OtherwiseC．InsteadD．Moreover6．—You’dbetter_______somepopcornorsoftdrinksbeforethefilmbegins.—ButIthinkit’sbetter_______anythingwhilewatchingthefilm.A．buy;nothave B．buy;nottohave C．tobuy;nothave D．tobuy;nottohave7．—WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinWuxithisweekend?—Itwillsnowandthetemperaturewillfall________zeroat6℃.A．under B．below C．over D．above8．—I’mworriedaboutmyEnglish.—________harder,________youwillcatchupwithyourclassmates.A．Working;and B．Towork;or C．Work;and D．Work;or9．________greatfunwehad________DIYintheartroomwithourclassmates!A．What;doing B．Whata;todo C．How;doing D．How;todo10．Thefloorisallwet.I’mgoingto________afterlunch.A．mopupit B．mopupthem C．mopitup D．mopthemup11．Whichofthefollowinghasthesamesentencestructureas“Icecreamtastesnice.”?A．Snowisfallingdown. B．Autumnleavesturnbrown.C．Childrenlikeflyingkitesinspring. D．Wecanseepeoplemakesnowmeninwinter.12．Doctorssayeatingtoomuchsaltcan________somehealthproblems.A．leadto B．standfor C．workout D．careabout13．—Wherewereyouyesterdayafternoon?—I________theprojectwithmyfriendsthewholeafternoon.A．discussed B．amdiscussing C．wasdiscussing D．willdiscuss14．—Whyisn’tTominclass?—Idon’tknow.He__________besicktoday.A．must B．may C．should D．need15．—Whataboutthisgreensweater?Itfitsyouwell.—That’s________whatIwant.I’lltakeit.A．exactly B．finally C．nearly D．mainly二、完形填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Theyweretalentedindifferentthings.Sometimes,theycouldspendhoursplayingtogether16,butsometimes,theycouldnotagreewitheachother.Oneday,theydecidedtoplayinthe17neartheirschool.“Let’splaygames!”Cindysaid.ButAnnadidn’tagreeandshouted,“We18dowhatyouareinterestedin.It’smyturnto19whattodofollowingmyinterests.”Shegotvery20andwentaway,leavingCindyalone.Cindywasveryangry,too.Aftergettinghome,shefoundshestillhadAnna’snotebookinherschoolbag.“Well,I’mnot21itbacktohertoday.I’mtoomadather,”Cindythought.Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMrs.Stoneaskedfortheirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn’tfind22,andlookedworried.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook.23,shedidnothing.Atlunchtime,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethe24.“Thankyouforbeinghonest,Cindy.”saidMrs.Stone.Later,Mrs.Stonetalkedwiththetwogirlsandhelpedthemtoknowthattheyareboth25andhavetheirownideasandinterests.Itisagoodideatorespect(尊敬)eachotherandtaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Theybecamebestfriendsagain.16．A．sadly B．cheaply C．fortably17．A．theater B．garden C．library18．A．never B．also C．always19．A．win B．break C．choose20．A．fresh B．poor C．angry21．A．trying B．giving C．pointing22．A．his B．hers C．mine23．A．So B．Until C．However24．A．seat B．truth C．chance25．A．clear B．lucky C．talented三、阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)26．Thepictureaboveis__________.A．anotice B．apostcard C．anewsreport D．anadvertisement27．Whatshouldparentsgetreadyfortheirchildrenbeforetakingthefootballcourse?A．Lunchandplentyofwater. B．Lunchandplentyofchocolate.C．Afootballandasportssuit. D．Afootballandapairoftrainers.28．Itwillcost__________ifTomtakesthecoursefrom16thFebruaryto20thFebruary.A．£15 B．£65 C．£75 D．£105Throughouthistory,humanshaveplayedsomekindsofkickinggames.WhattheworldnowcallsfootballorsoccerintheUSbeganasfarbackas2500B．C．E.withtheChinesegameofcuju.However,thesportweknowtodaystartedfromBritain.Inthe1840s,England’sFootballAssociation（协会）madeasetofrules,andthemoderngamewasborn.Today,morethan200millionplayersallovertheworldtakepartinthegame,trulymakingsoccertheworld’ssport.So,whyissoccersopopular?Maybeit’sthegame’sspirit:thefeelingthattheteamonthefieldisyourteam,theirwinningmakesyouhappy,andtheirlosingmakesyousad.Ormaybeit’sthegame’sinternational（国际的）quality.IncountrieslikeFrance,England,SpainandBrazil,mostteamshaveplayersfrommanydifferentnations,andtheseclubsnowhavefansallovertheworld.Orperhapsit’sthepromiseofgreatwealth（财富）.Anumberofprofessional（专业的）soccerplayers,includingBrazil’sNeymarandNigeria’sVictorMoses,efrompoorfamilies.Today,bothoftheseplayersmakemuchmoneyeveryyear.Soccerispopularforthosereasonsabove,butfinally,themainreasonforitsappeal（吸引力）maybethis:It’sasimplegame.Itcanbeplayedanywherewithanythingaballoracan（罐头）.Andanyonecanplayit.“Youdon’tneedtoberichtoplaysoccer.”saysPeterAlegi,“Youjustneedaflatspaceandaball.”Soccertakeslessequipment（设备）thansomeothersports,soit’snotveryexpensiveforakidtojoinasoccerteam.Itisthissimplicitythatmakessoccerthemostpopularsport.InAfrica,eveninruralareasfarfromthebrightlightsandbigstadiums（体育场）,childrenandadultsplaythegame,oftenwithhandmadeballs.29．What’sthemainideaofParagraph1?A．SocceresfromancientChina. B．Englandpeoplemaderulesforsoccer.C．Peoplehaveplayedlotsofkickinggames. D．Soccerhasalonghistoryanditisalsopopularnow.30．ThewriterusestheexamplesofNeymarandVictorMosesinParagraph2toshow________.A．evenpoorpeoplecanalsoplaysoccerB．someprofessionalplayerscanbeerichC．peoplefromdifferentcountrieslovetoplaysoccerD．theyplaysoccerbecausetheyneedlotsofmoney31．Whatisthemostimportantreasonforthepopularity（流行）ofsoccer?A．Thegame’sspirit. B．Thegameisnotdifficult.C．Thepromiseofgreatwealth. D．Thegame’sinternationalquality.32．Wherecanyoufindthisarticle?A．Inastorybook. B．Inanewsreport.C．Inasportsmagazine. D．Inasocceradvertisement.Sallydidn’tknowwhatwaswrongwithhergrandma.Shewasalwaysforgettingthings,likewheresheputthesugarandwhattimetohavedinner.“ShemighthaveAlzheimer’sdisease(阿尔茨海默症),”hermothersaid.“Wemighthavetoputherinanursinghome(养老院)sothatshecangetpropercare.“Oh,that’sterrible!She’llmissherownhouse!”Sallysaid.“Maybe,butwecanseeheronweekends,”hermotheranswered.“Wecanbringherpresents.”“Likeicecream?Grandmalovesstrawberryicecream!”Sallysaid.ThefirsttimetheyvisitedGrandma,Sallywantedtocry.Grandmasatallbyherselfinthecorneroftheroom.SallyhuggedGrandma.“Look,”shesaid,“webroughtyoustrawberryicecream!”Grandmatookitandbegantoeatwithoutsayingaword.“Shedoesn’tseemtoknowus.”Sallywasunhappy.“Youhavetogivehertime.”hermothersaid.Butthenexttimeitwasthesame.Grandmaatetheicecream,butdidn’tsayanything.“Grandma,doyouknowwhoIam?”Sallyasked.“You’rethegirlwhobringsmetheicecream.”Grandmasaid.“Yes,butI’mSally,yourgranddaughter.Don’tyourememberme?”“Sure.You’rethegirlwhobringsmeicecream.”Suddenly,SallyknewthatGrandmawouldneverrememberher.“Oh,howIloveyou,Grandma!”shesaid.JustthenshesawatearrolldownGrandma’scheek(脸颊),“Love,”shesaid.“Irememberlove.”“Yousee,dear,that’sallshewants,”hermothersaid.“Love.”“I’llbringhericecreameveryweekendthen,andhugherevenifshedoesn’trememberme.”Sallysaid.Afterall,rememberingloveismoreimportantthanjustbeingabletorememberaname.33．WhatwasthematterwithSally’sgrandma?A．Shealwaysfeltsad. B．Sheatetoomuchicecream.C．Shealwaysforgotthings. D．Sheputmoresugarwhilecooking.34．WhydidSallywanttocrythefirsttimethefamilyvisitedGrandma?A．BecauseGrandmadidn’tlikeherpresent.B．BecauseshethoughtGrandmawasquitelonely.C．BecauseshesawatearrolldownGrandma’scheek.D．Becausepeopleinthenursinghouseweren’tkindtoGrandma.35．InGrandma’seyes,Sallyis________.

A．akindheartedgirl B．acoldperson C．anhonestgranddaughter D．acarefulnurse36．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)that________.A．GrandmawillbetakenhometogetbettercareB．Grandmadoesn’tlovestrawberryicecreamanymoreC．SallyandherfamilyvisitedGrandmathreetimesaweekD．Sallywon’tcareifGrandmacanrememberhername37．Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?A．Hugscangivepeoplealot. B．Foodisthebestway.C．Lovecanalwaysstayintheheart. D．Alzheimer’sdiseaseisnotserious.Toucans(巨嘴鸟),acolorfulbird.Takealookatthesefactsabouttoucans,andyoumaylearnsomethingyoudidn’tknowbefore.

Wheredotheylive?Toucanscanbefoundinthetropical(热带的)forestsofSouthAmerica.Theirhomeisstillindanger.Thegovernmentaskspeoplenottobuyrainforestwood.It’simportanttoprotectthehabitat(栖息地)oftoucans.Whatdotheylooklike?Toucanshaveablackbodyandawhiteneck.Thecolorfulbeakisabout8incheslong.Itmakesup1/3ofthebird’stotallength.Itmaylookprettybig,butthankfully,forthetoucan,thebeakisnottooheavy.Itismadeofkeratin(角蛋白),whichmakesitmuchlighterthanyouwouldthinkjustbylooking.

Whatdotheyeatanddrink?Toucansusetheirbeakstoeatdifferentkindsoffruits,whichhappenstobethekindoffoodtheyeatmostoften.Sometimestoucanswillchoosetosnackoninsects,frogs,andtheeggsoftheirbirds.Toucansgetmostoftheirwaterfromthefruittheyeat,sotheydon’tneedtodrinktoomuchwater.Believeitornot!Toucanscanberatherlazybirdsandtheyliketostayinoneplacegenerally.Theydon’tflyhighupintheskyorveryfarawayfromhome.Theyenjoystayingintreeswiththeirdeliciousfruittoeat.Wildcatsarethepredatorsoftoucansintherainforest.Otherpredatorsincludelargerbirds.Somesnakesmayattacksmallertoucansbuttypicallyaremoreinterestedinthetoucans’eggsinstead.38．Howlongisatoucan?A．About2.5incheslong. B．About8incheslong.C．About11incheslong. D．About24incheslong.39．Whichfooddotoucanslikebest?A．Insects. B．Eggs. C．Fruits. D．Frogs.40．Theunderlinedword“predators”inthepassageprobablymeans“________”.A．animalsthatkillandeatotheranimalsB．animalsthataresimilar（相似的）tootheranimalsC．animalsthatarefriendlytootheranimalsD．animalsthatarethefoodforotheranimals41．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheHabitatofToucans B．TheAppearanceofToucansC．TheFactsaboutToucans D．TheWaystoProtectToucans四、用所给单词的正确形式填空(每小题1分,满分10分)42．Whilewe(have)dinneronChristmasEve,itbegantosnowheavily.43．Sir,wouldyouplease(show)meyourVIPcard?44．Heknockedonneighbours’doors,collectingnamesand(address).45．MymumboughtapairofglassesformebecauseIcouldn’tseetheblackboard(clear).46．Don’tworry.Thefilm(end)intwohoursandyouonlymissthebeginning.47．Youcan’tgetintothemeetingroom.Theteachers(discuss)somethingimportant.48．Isawalovelycat(lie)onthegroundwhenIarrivedattheschoolgate.49．Tomlooksworried.What(happen)tohim?50．Thetemperature(drop)alotlastnight.Whatacoldday!51．Ifyoudon’tgotothehospitalintime,youwillgeteven(bad)lateron.五、单词拼写(每小题1分,满分5分)52．Thelittlegirlcriedwith(害怕)whenshesawthebarkingdog.53．Cindy(粘)astamponthepostcardandputthecardintothepostbox.54．Beethovenlivedina(寂静的)worldbecausesomethingwaswrongwithhisears.55．(政府)aroundtheworldshouldusenewtypesofenergytomakeagreenerworld.56．Wedon’thavethebookyouneed,butIbelieveyoucan(不费力地)borrowitfromthecitylibrary.六、任务型阅读(每小题2分,满分10分)LastnightIcookedanItaliandish—spaghetti(意大利面)withmeatsauce(调味汁)formyfamily.Iputenoughspaghettiforeveryoneinmyfamilyintoapotofboiling(沸腾的),saltedwater.Iletitcookforabouttenminutes.Beforethis,Imademeatsauce.Iwantedthemeatsaucetobereallydelicious.Icutupanonion.ThenIputalittleoilintoapot,addedtheonionandcookeditintheoilforafewminutes.Whentheonionwassoft,Iputsomeground(切碎的)beefintothepotandcookedthemtogetherforafewminutes.ThenIaddedtomatoesandsomemixedherbs(香草).Finally,Iaddedsometomatojuiceandcookedthemoverlowheatforaboutanhour.Whenthespaghettiwasready,Iputitintoalargebowl.ThenIpouredthemeatsauceoverit.Therewasenoughforeveryone.Andweallputsomecheeseonthetopofthespaghetti.EveryoneenjoyeditandMomsaidshewouldletmecooksomethingelseanotherday.I’mgoingtoreadacookbookandfindsomethingreallyinterestingtocook.根据短文内容完成下面的表格，每空词数不限。HowtoMakeSpaghettiFirst,makemeatsauce.·Cutupanonion.·Cooktheonionintheoilforafewminutesuntil57.·Put58intothepotandcooktheonionandthebeefforafewminutes.·Add59.·Addsometomatojuiceandcookthemixturefor60.Next,boilspaghettiinapotof61forabouttenminutes.Then,