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江南大学现代远程教育第一阶段练习题

考试科目:~~《大学英语(三)》

学习中心(教学点)批次:层次:

专业:学号:身份证号:

姓名:得分:

第一部分:词汇与结构(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)

此部分共有10个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、

C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。.

1.Thesegamesallow允许gamersto_interact相互作用witheachotherandplaywithor

againstothergamers.

A.interactB.influenceC.fightD.meet

2.Thesetypes种类ofmedia媒体ofteninvolve包含the___creating仓4作—andsharing共享

ofcontent内容(writing,pictures,andvideo)thatpeoplemakethemselves,mostlythrough通过

theInternet.

A.creativeB.creatingC.creationD.creativity

3.Social社会Mediaisabouthowyouuseitto_enhance提高___yourrelationships人际关系

withotherpeopleinreallife.

A.findB.enhance提高C.buildD.make

4.Wetendtoget_distracted分,bytheirnumbersgame,thinkingofmoreupdates更新,more

friends,morefollowers追随者,morelinks链接,morephotos,moreeverything.

A.informationB.distracted分,C?C.absorbingD.excitement

5.According根据toW汰ipedia百科,socialmediahasbeendefined确定tobe"agroup组of

Internet-based基于互联网_applications应用程序

A.facilitiesB.applications应用程序C.systemsD.principles

6.So,socialmediaisjustanyInternet_medium媒介_thatcanbeusedtoshare分享information

信息withothers.

A.toolB.wayC.medium媒介D.trick

7.Ordering点餐foodonlinemightbe_convenient方便_andfaster,butit'snotgreatforour

1

health.

A.usefulB.newC.convenient方便D.waste

8.Sowhydoweorder订单withmorereckless鲁莽_abandon放弃_whenwe'reusingour

smartphones智能手机andlaptops笔记本?

A.foodB.drinksC.snacksD.abandon

9.Unlikedesktops台式机,smartphonesandtablets平板offer提供limitedspace有限空间and

may_contribute导致/贡献_toacustomer顾客beinglessthoroughaboutexploring探索the

menu菜单.

A.explainB.tellC.contribute导致/贡献D.cause

10.Mostofthejunk垃圾foodsare___delicious_andeasytosnack小吃onfoods,whiletheyhit

thebottom最低low低withtheirnutritional营养factor因素.

A.deliciousB.helpfulC.usefulD.nutritious

第二部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

Passage1

TheiMOVEdatabase(数据库)informationplatform信息平台forpersonsinterested有兴趣

injobopportunities机会offered提供byGermancompanies公司.Theinformationcanbe

obtained获得insevenlanguages:German,English,French,Spanish,Chinese,RussianandArabic.

Allprograms项目inthearea领域ofprofessional职业培训trainingarecarried实施outby

Germantraining培训Iproviders供应商.Alltheseprograms程序haveaclear清晰,清除

content内容tomeetyourspecial特殊需求needs.

Programswhichtakeplace发生inGermanyarecarried实施outinEnglish.Manyofthe

Germantraining训练providers供应商havestartedtheirtrainingactivities活动towards面向the

international国际市场market.Therefore因此,theyalsooffer提供courses课程abroad海外.

ThesecoursesaretaughtinEnglishorthelanguageofthetarget目标country.Providersw川

beglad乐于tosupply提供youwithadditional附力口informationonthesecourses课程.Youcan

contact联系theprovider供应商directly直接tofindoutmoreaboutaprogramandthetraining

训练provider.

Toguarantee保证highstandards标准inthedatabase数据库,iMOVEhasdevelopedquality

质量standardsfortrainingprovidersandtheirservices.Allofthetrainingfacilities设备inthe

iMOVEdatabasehavetofollowthesequalitycriteria(标准).Alltrainingproviders培训机构who

publish出版theirinternational国际化trainingprogramsintheiMOVEdatabasehaverecognized

认可ourGeneral一般Terms条款andConditions状态.

11.TheiMOVEdatabaseisintended用来forpersonswho___C.

A)seekajobasalanguagetranslator

B|areinterestedintheGermanlanguage

2

C|wanttobeemployed就业byGermancompanies

D)wishtoworkforprofessionaltrainingproviders

12.TheiMOVEprogramsarecarried实施outbyB_.

A)languagetrainingcenters

B)Germantrainingproviders

C)specialservicedevelopers

D)overseasemploymentadvisers

13.heldinGermanyaretaughtinB.

A)German

B)English

ClFrench

D)Chinese

14.WhichofthefollowingmeasureshasiMOVEtakentoguaranteeitshighstandards?D

A)Offeringdifferentlanguagecourses.

B)Providingmoderntrainingfacilities.

C)Startingtrainingcoursesoverseas.

D)Developingqualitystandards.

15.Thepurpose目的ofthepassageisto___A.

A)advertise宣传theiMOVEdatabase

B|makeGermancompaniesmorepopular

C|hireoverseasemployeestoworkinGermany

D)encouragepeopletolearnmoreforeignlanguages

Passage2

Anebook(alsoreferredtoas简称anelectronic电子的book,eBook,ore-book)isadigital

数字version(版本)ofaprintbookthatyoudownloadandread.Butifyouwanttoreadanebook,

youmusthaveanEbookReader阅读器,whichisakindoffreesoftware免费软件usedbyyour

computer.Makesure确保youhaveinstalled安装theappropriate适当Readerbeforeyou

downloadyourebookfromtheInternet.Thesoftware软件allows允许youtoturn改变the

wordsonthescreenintothesizeyoulike.Italsohelpsyouturnpages页面andchangeyour

viewing查看options选择(计算机屏幕上的阅读选择).Ebooksareafun有趣alternative替代to

regular正规普通books.Youcandownloadthemtoanycomputersandcreate仓U建yourown

libraryofhundreds数百oftitles标题.Ifyouload力口载themontoyourportable手提电脑

computer,youcantakethemwithyouwhenyoutravel.Someebooksareeven甚至interactive

互动!Bestofall,whenyouorderWanebook,thereisn。waitingandnoshipping运送charges

3

“攵费.Theamountoftimeittakestodownloadyourebookdepends取决onthespeedofyour

connection链接andthesize大〃、ofyourebook.

16.Fromthispassage>welearnthatanebookD.

A)canbefoundinanylibrary

B|canbereaddirectlyfromtheInternet

C)canbereadbyanyonewhohasacomputer

D)canbereadwhenspecialsoftware专用软件isinstalled安装

17.TheEbookReaderisusedforA.

A)readinganebookyou'vedownloaded

B|turningaprintbookintoadigitalversion

C)downloadinganebookfromtheInternet

D)copyinganebookontoaportablecomputer

18.Fromthispassage,wecanlearnthatA.

A)youcanreadanebookonalaptop笔记本whenyoutravel

B)youCanorderanebookusingtheEbookReader

C)theebooksorderedhavetobeshippedtoyou

D)ittakesalotoftroublereadinganebook

19.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?C

A)Anebookisorderedinprintbookis.

B)Thesizeofthewordsinanebookcannotbechanged.

ClThedownloadingtimeisdecidedbytheebook'ssize.

D)Thereislessfunreadinganebookthanaprintbook.

20.ThepassageismainlyaboutB.

A)abetterwaytodownloadanEbook

B|anewkindofbook—theEbooks

ClthenewversionofEbooks

D)thefunofreadingEbooks

Passage3

Languagesareremarkably非常complex复杂andwonderfully非常complicated复杂organs器

官ofculture文化.Theycontain包含thequickest最'快的andthemostefficient有效meansof

communicating交流within之内theirrespective各自culture文化.Tolearnaforeign夕卜国

languageistolearnanotherculture.Inthewordsofapoet诗人andphilosopher哲学家,“As

manylanguagesasonespeaks,somanylivesonelives."Acultureanditslanguageareasnecessary

必要asbrain大月盲andbody;whileoneisapartoftheother;neithercanfunction运彳亍without

4

theother.Inlearningaforeignlanguage,thebestbeginningwouldbestartingwiththe

non-languageelements基石出ofthelanguage:itsgestures手势,itsbodylanguage,etc.Eye

contact交流isextremely常importantinEnglish.Directeyecontactleadstounderstanding理

解,or,astheEnglishsayinggoes俗话,seeingeye-to-eye四目相对.Wecanneverseeeye-to-eye

withanative母语speakerofEnglishuntilwehavelearnedtolookdirectlyintohiseyes.

21.Thebesttitle标题forthispassageisLanguageandCulture.A

A:TA

B:F

22.Accordingtothispassage,theonlywaytolearnaforeignlanguageistobeginbylearningits

bodylanguage.

A:T

B:FB

23.Accordingtothispassage,gestures手势arepicturesinalanguage.

A:T

B:FB

24.Tolearnaforeignlanguageistolearnanotherculture.

A:T

B:FB

25.Directeyecontactleadstounderstandinginallcultures.

A:T

B:FB

第三部分:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)

请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。.

Mymotherusedtoaskmewhatisthemostimportantpartofthebody.ThroughtheyearsI

would_26___thecorrectanswer.WhenIwasyounger,Ithought_27___wasveryimportanttous

ashumans,soIsaid,“Myears,Mummy.wShesaid,"No.Manypeopleare_28.Butyou

keepthinkingaboutitandIwillaskyouagainsoon.

Severalyearspassedbeforesheaskedmeagain.Sincemakingmyfirst_29,Ihadoften

thoughtoverthequestion.SothistimeItoldher;"Mummy,itmustbeoureyes.〃Shelookedat

meandsaid,“Youare_30fast,buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeople

whoareblind.”

___31theyears,motheraskedmeacouplemore_32andalwaysherresponsetomy

answerswas,“No,butyouaregetting_33everyyear;mychild.〃Thenlastyear;myGrandpa

_34.Everybodywasheart-broken.Everybodywascrying.Mymumlookedatmewhenit

5

wasour_35tosayourfinalgood-byetoGrandpa.Sheaskedme,“Doyouknowthemost

importantbodypartyet,mydear?"

Iwas_36whenshewasaskingmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasa

_37betweenherandme.Shesawthe_38onmyfaceandtoldme,“Thisquestionisvery

important.Itshowthatyouhavereally_39___yourlife.Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.She

said,“Mydear,themostimportantbodypartisyour_40.“Iasked,“Isitbecausetheyholdup

yourhead?”Shereplied,“No,itis_41onthemacryingfriendorlovedonecanresttheirhead.

Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenough_42andfriendsthatyouwillhaveashouldertocry_43

whenyouneedit〃ThenandthereIunderstoodthemostimportantbodypartisnota_44__one.

Itissympathetictothepainof_45.

6

D26.A.notice3believeinCdoubtDguessat

C27.A.loveBhealthCsoundDsight

B28.A.blindBdeafCinvisibleD.

thoughtful

C29.A.discoveryBdecisionCattemptD.

suggestion

A30.A.learningB.thinkingC.growingD.

changing

D31.A.BeforeB.TillC.BeyondD.

Over

D32.A.waysBthingsCquestionsD.times

C33.A.strongerB.tallerCsmarterD.

nicer

C34.A.leftBgotillC.diedDgot

wounded

B35.A.dutyB.turnC.pityD

chance

A36.A.shockedBsatisfiedCinterestedD

excited

A37.AgameBtestCmatchDsecret

B38.A.worryBpuzzlementCregretDpain

D39.A.enjoyedBfoundCdislikedDlived

A40.A.shouldersBfeetChandsDhair

B41.AhowBbecauseCwhyD

whether

C42.A.respectBfavourCloveDfun

B43.AbyBonCaboveDfor

C44.AvaluableBusefulCselfishD

precious

A45.AothersBthedeafCGrandpaDtheblind

第四部分:英译汉(满分15分)

Inthepast,mediawascreatedfromoneplace,normallyacompany.Thenthecompany

wouldsendoutthemediatoconsumers.Butwithsocialmedia,manyindividualpeoplein

differentlocationscreatecontent.Thosepeopledon'tneedveryspecialskills.Ontheother

hand,intraditionalmedia,peopleneedspecialskillstoproducesomething.Anotherdifference

isthatsocialmediacanbeproducedmuchfaster.Ittakesonlyafewminutestowriteatwitter

post,forexample.Butitcantakemanymonthstoputtogetheramagazine,oryearstomakea

movie.

第四部分:翻译

过去媒体内容都由某个地方通常是某个公司创作,然后由公司向消费者发送。自从有了社会

化媒体,许多来自不同地域的个体都可以创、

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